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[v2,1/5] powerpc/mm: Enhance 'slice' for supporting PPC32

Message ID 49148d07955d3e5f963cedf9adcfcc37c3e03ef4.1516179904.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr (mailing list archive)
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v2,1/5] powerpc/mm: Enhance 'slice' for supporting PPC32 | expand

Commit Message

Christophe Leroy Jan. 17, 2018, 9:22 a.m. UTC
In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.

On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
if addr refers to low or high space.
On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
(addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
behaviour.

This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h

The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
---
 v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
 arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)

Comments

Aneesh Kumar K.V Jan. 19, 2018, 8:24 a.m. UTC | #1
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:

> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>
> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
> if addr refers to low or high space.
> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
> behaviour.
>
> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h
>
> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
> ---
>  v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>  arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>  arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>  arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>  #endif
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
> +struct mm_struct;
> +
> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
> +				      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
> +				      int topdown);
> +
> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
> +
> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
> +			   unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
> +#endif
> +

Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do

arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
#define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
#define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
#define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
#define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
	do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
#define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
#define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
#define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })

This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so that we
can do type checking.

also related definitions for
#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0

#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
+#define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		0ul

Common stuff between 64 and 32 can got to
arch/powerpc/include/asm/slice.h ?

It also gives an indication of which 32 bit version we are looking at
here. IIUC 8xx will got to arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/slice.h?

>  #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
>  #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>  
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
> index 5c378e9b78c8..f7d1bd1183c8 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
> @@ -60,4 +60,23 @@ extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
>  
>  #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
> +
> +#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
> +#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0
> +
> +#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
> +#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
> +#define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		0ul
> +
> +#define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
> +#define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	(addr & 0)
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
> +#define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
> +#endif
> +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
> +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
> +
> +#endif
>  #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_32_H */
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
> index 56234c6fcd61..a7baef5bbe5f 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
> @@ -91,30 +91,13 @@ extern u64 ppc64_pft_size;
>  #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
>  #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	40
>  
> -#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0x100000000ul)
> -#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		(SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
> +#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
> +#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
>  #define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		(H_PGTABLE_RANGE >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
>  
>  #define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
>  #define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
>  
> -#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> -struct mm_struct;
> -
> -extern unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr,
> -					     unsigned long len,
> -					     unsigned long flags,
> -					     unsigned int psize,
> -					     int topdown);
> -
> -extern unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm,
> -				    unsigned long addr);
> -
> -extern void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
> -extern void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
> -				  unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
> -
> -#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>  #else
>  #define slice_init()
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
> index 655a5a9a183d..3266b3326088 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
> @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
>  	unsigned char *hpsizes;
>  	unsigned long index, mask_index;
>  
> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>  		lpsizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_low_slices_psize;
>  		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
>  		return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
> index 4554d6527682..42e02f5b6660 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
> @@ -331,6 +331,13 @@ int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm)
>  {
>  	pr_hard("initing context for mm @%p\n", mm);
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
> +	if (!mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
> +		mm->context.slb_addr_limit = DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
> +	if (!mm->context.id)
> +		slice_set_user_psize(mm, mmu_virtual_psize);
> +#endif
> +
>  	mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
>  	mm->context.active = 0;
>  	return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
> index 23ec2c5e3b78..3f35a93afe13 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
> @@ -67,16 +67,33 @@ static void slice_print_mask(const char *label, struct slice_mask mask) {}
>  
>  #endif
>  
> +#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
> +#define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
> +#define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
> +#define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
> +#define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
> +#define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
> +#define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
> +#define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
> +
>  static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
>  				struct slice_mask *ret)
>  {
>  	unsigned long end = start + len - 1;
>  
>  	ret->low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
> -	if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
> -		unsigned long mend = min(end, (SLICE_LOW_TOP - 1));
> +	if (start <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
> +		unsigned long mend = min(end, SLICE_LOW_TOP);
>  
>  		ret->low_slices = (1u << (GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(mend) + 1))
>  			- (1u << GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(start));
> @@ -87,7 +104,7 @@ static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
>  		unsigned long align_end = ALIGN(end, (1UL << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT));
>  		unsigned long count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(align_end) - start_index;
>  
> -		bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
> +		slice_bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
>  	}
>  }
>  
> @@ -117,7 +134,7 @@ static int slice_high_has_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long slice)
>  	 * of the high or low area bitmaps, the first high area starts
>  	 * at 4GB, not 0 */
>  	if (start == 0)
> -		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP;
> +		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP + 1;
>  
>  	return !slice_area_is_free(mm, start, end - start);
>  }
> @@ -128,7 +145,7 @@ static void slice_mask_for_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct slice_mask *ret,
>  	unsigned long i;
>  
>  	ret->low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
>  		if (!slice_low_has_vma(mm, i))
> @@ -151,7 +168,7 @@ static void slice_mask_for_size(struct mm_struct *mm, int psize, struct slice_ma
>  	u64 lpsizes;
>  
>  	ret->low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
>  	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
> @@ -180,11 +197,11 @@ static int slice_check_fit(struct mm_struct *mm,
>  	 */
>  	unsigned long slice_count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(mm->context.slb_addr_limit);
>  
> -	bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
> -		   available.high_slices, slice_count);
> +	slice_bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
> +			 available.high_slices, slice_count);
>  
>  	return (mask.low_slices & available.low_slices) == mask.low_slices &&
> -		bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count);
> +		slice_bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count));
>  }
>  
>  static void slice_flush_segments(void *parm)
> @@ -259,7 +276,7 @@ static bool slice_scan_available(unsigned long addr,
>  				 unsigned long *boundary_addr)
>  {
>  	unsigned long slice;
> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>  		slice = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
>  		*boundary_addr = (slice + end) << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT;
>  		return !!(available.low_slices & (1u << slice));
> @@ -391,8 +408,9 @@ static inline void slice_or_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
>  	DECLARE_BITMAP(result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	dst->low_slices |= src->low_slices;
> -	bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> -	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
> +			SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  }
>  
>  static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
> @@ -401,8 +419,9 @@ static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *
>  
>  	dst->low_slices &= ~src->low_slices;
>  
> -	bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> -	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
> +			    SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  }
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
> @@ -450,14 +469,14 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
>  	 * init different masks
>  	 */
>  	mask.low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	/* silence stupid warning */;
>  	potential_mask.low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	compat_mask.low_slices = 0;
> -	bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> +	slice_bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>  
>  	/* Sanity checks */
>  	BUG_ON(mm->task_size == 0);
> @@ -595,7 +614,8 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
>   convert:
>  	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &good_mask);
>  	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &compat_mask);
> -	if (mask.low_slices || !bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
> +	if (mask.low_slices ||
> +	    !slice_bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
>  		slice_convert(mm, mask, psize);
>  		if (psize > MMU_PAGE_BASE)
>  			on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1);
> @@ -640,7 +660,7 @@ unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
>  		return MMU_PAGE_4K;
>  #endif
>  	}
> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>  		u64 lpsizes;
>  		lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
>  		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
> -- 
> 2.13.3
Christophe Leroy Jan. 19, 2018, 8:44 a.m. UTC | #2
Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
> 
>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>
>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>> behaviour.
>>
>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h
>>
>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>> ---
>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>
>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>   #endif
>>   #endif
>>   
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>> +struct mm_struct;
>> +
>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
>> +				      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>> +				      int topdown);
>> +
>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
>> +
>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
>> +			   unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>> +#endif
>> +
> 
> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do

Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good idea.

> 
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
> 	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> 	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> 	do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
> 	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
> 	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
> 	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
> 
> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so that we
> can do type checking.

Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
(nbits)' in one case ?

Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 we 
need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high slices.

In any case, as the nbits we use in slice.c is a constant, the test is 
eliminated at compilation, so I can't see the benefit of making 
different slice_bitmap_xxxx() based on platform.

Christophe

> 
> also related definitions for
> #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
> #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0
> 
> #define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
> #define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
> +#define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		0ul
> 
> Common stuff between 64 and 32 can got to
> arch/powerpc/include/asm/slice.h ?
> 
> It also gives an indication of which 32 bit version we are looking at
> here. IIUC 8xx will got to arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/slice.h?
> 
>>   #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
>>   #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>>   
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
>> index 5c378e9b78c8..f7d1bd1183c8 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
>> @@ -60,4 +60,23 @@ extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
>>   
>>   #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>>   
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>> +
>> +#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
>> +#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0
>> +
>> +#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
>> +#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
>> +#define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		0ul
>> +
>> +#define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
>> +#define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	(addr & 0)
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
>> +#define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
>> +#endif
>> +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
>> +#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
>> +
>> +#endif
>>   #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_32_H */
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
>> index 56234c6fcd61..a7baef5bbe5f 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
>> @@ -91,30 +91,13 @@ extern u64 ppc64_pft_size;
>>   #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
>>   #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	40
>>   
>> -#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0x100000000ul)
>> -#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		(SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
>> +#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
>> +#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
>>   #define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		(H_PGTABLE_RANGE >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
>>   
>>   #define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
>>   #define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
>>   
>> -#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
>> -struct mm_struct;
>> -
>> -extern unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr,
>> -					     unsigned long len,
>> -					     unsigned long flags,
>> -					     unsigned int psize,
>> -					     int topdown);
>> -
>> -extern unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> -				    unsigned long addr);
>> -
>> -extern void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>> -extern void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
>> -				  unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>> -
>> -#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>>   #else
>>   #define slice_init()
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
>> index 655a5a9a183d..3266b3326088 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
>> @@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@ static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
>>   	unsigned char *hpsizes;
>>   	unsigned long index, mask_index;
>>   
>> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>>   		lpsizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_low_slices_psize;
>>   		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
>>   		return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
>> index 4554d6527682..42e02f5b6660 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
>> @@ -331,6 +331,13 @@ int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm)
>>   {
>>   	pr_hard("initing context for mm @%p\n", mm);
>>   
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>> +	if (!mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
>> +		mm->context.slb_addr_limit = DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
>> +	if (!mm->context.id)
>> +		slice_set_user_psize(mm, mmu_virtual_psize);
>> +#endif
>> +
>>   	mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
>>   	mm->context.active = 0;
>>   	return 0;
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
>> index 23ec2c5e3b78..3f35a93afe13 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
>> @@ -67,16 +67,33 @@ static void slice_print_mask(const char *label, struct slice_mask mask) {}
>>   
>>   #endif
>>   
>> +#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>> +#define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>> +#define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>> +#define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>> +#define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>> +#define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>> +#define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>> +#define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>> +	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>> +
>>   static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
>>   				struct slice_mask *ret)
>>   {
>>   	unsigned long end = start + len - 1;
>>   
>>   	ret->low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>> -	if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>> -		unsigned long mend = min(end, (SLICE_LOW_TOP - 1));
>> +	if (start <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>> +		unsigned long mend = min(end, SLICE_LOW_TOP);
>>   
>>   		ret->low_slices = (1u << (GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(mend) + 1))
>>   			- (1u << GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(start));
>> @@ -87,7 +104,7 @@ static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
>>   		unsigned long align_end = ALIGN(end, (1UL << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT));
>>   		unsigned long count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(align_end) - start_index;
>>   
>> -		bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
>> +		slice_bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
>>   	}
>>   }
>>   
>> @@ -117,7 +134,7 @@ static int slice_high_has_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long slice)
>>   	 * of the high or low area bitmaps, the first high area starts
>>   	 * at 4GB, not 0 */
>>   	if (start == 0)
>> -		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP;
>> +		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP + 1;
>>   
>>   	return !slice_area_is_free(mm, start, end - start);
>>   }
>> @@ -128,7 +145,7 @@ static void slice_mask_for_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct slice_mask *ret,
>>   	unsigned long i;
>>   
>>   	ret->low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
>>   		if (!slice_low_has_vma(mm, i))
>> @@ -151,7 +168,7 @@ static void slice_mask_for_size(struct mm_struct *mm, int psize, struct slice_ma
>>   	u64 lpsizes;
>>   
>>   	ret->low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
>>   	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
>> @@ -180,11 +197,11 @@ static int slice_check_fit(struct mm_struct *mm,
>>   	 */
>>   	unsigned long slice_count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(mm->context.slb_addr_limit);
>>   
>> -	bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
>> -		   available.high_slices, slice_count);
>> +	slice_bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
>> +			 available.high_slices, slice_count);
>>   
>>   	return (mask.low_slices & available.low_slices) == mask.low_slices &&
>> -		bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count);
>> +		slice_bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count));
>>   }
>>   
>>   static void slice_flush_segments(void *parm)
>> @@ -259,7 +276,7 @@ static bool slice_scan_available(unsigned long addr,
>>   				 unsigned long *boundary_addr)
>>   {
>>   	unsigned long slice;
>> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>>   		slice = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
>>   		*boundary_addr = (slice + end) << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT;
>>   		return !!(available.low_slices & (1u << slice));
>> @@ -391,8 +408,9 @@ static inline void slice_or_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
>>   	DECLARE_BITMAP(result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	dst->low_slices |= src->low_slices;
>> -	bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> -	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
>> +			SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   }
>>   
>>   static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
>> @@ -401,8 +419,9 @@ static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *
>>   
>>   	dst->low_slices &= ~src->low_slices;
>>   
>> -	bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> -	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
>> +			    SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   }
>>   
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
>> @@ -450,14 +469,14 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
>>   	 * init different masks
>>   	 */
>>   	mask.low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	/* silence stupid warning */;
>>   	potential_mask.low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	compat_mask.low_slices = 0;
>> -	bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>> +	slice_bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
>>   
>>   	/* Sanity checks */
>>   	BUG_ON(mm->task_size == 0);
>> @@ -595,7 +614,8 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
>>    convert:
>>   	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &good_mask);
>>   	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &compat_mask);
>> -	if (mask.low_slices || !bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
>> +	if (mask.low_slices ||
>> +	    !slice_bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
>>   		slice_convert(mm, mask, psize);
>>   		if (psize > MMU_PAGE_BASE)
>>   			on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1);
>> @@ -640,7 +660,7 @@ unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
>>   		return MMU_PAGE_4K;
>>   #endif
>>   	}
>> -	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>> +	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
>>   		u64 lpsizes;
>>   		lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
>>   		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
>> -- 
>> 2.13.3
Aneesh Kumar K.V Jan. 19, 2018, 9:02 a.m. UTC | #3
On 01/19/2018 02:14 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
>>
>>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>>
>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>> behaviour.
>>>
>>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h
>>>
>>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>>> ---
>>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added 
>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>>
>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 
>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 
>>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>>   #endif
>>>   #endif
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>>> +struct mm_struct;
>>> +
>>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned 
>>> long len,
>>> +                      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>>> +                      int topdown);
>>> +
>>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
>>> +
>>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
>>> +               unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>
>> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do
> 
> Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good idea.
> 
>>
>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
>> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>>
>> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so that we
>> can do type checking.
> 
> Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
> (nbits)' in one case ?
> 
> Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 we 
> need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high slices.

the other advantage is we move the SLICE_LOW_SHIFT to the right 
location. IMHO mm subystem is really complex with these really 
overloaded headers. If we can keep it  seperate we should with minimal 
code duplication?
> 
> In any case, as the nbits we use in slice.c is a constant, the test is 
> eliminated at compilation, so I can't see the benefit of making 

-aneesh
Christophe Leroy Jan. 19, 2018, 9:07 a.m. UTC | #4
Le 19/01/2018 à 10:02, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
> 
> 
> On 01/19/2018 02:14 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>
>>
>> Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
>>>
>>>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>>>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>>>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>>>
>>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
>>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>>> behaviour.
>>>>
>>>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h
>>>>
>>>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>>>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>>>> ---
>>>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added 
>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>>>
>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 
>>>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>>>   #endif
>>>>   #endif
>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>>>> +struct mm_struct;
>>>> +
>>>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned 
>>>> long len,
>>>> +                      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>>>> +                      int topdown);
>>>> +
>>>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>> addr);
>>>> +
>>>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>>>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
>>>> +               unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>>>> +#endif
>>>> +
>>>
>>> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do
>>
>> Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good idea.
>>
>>>
>>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
>>> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>>> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>>> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>>> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>>> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>>> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>>>
>>> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so that we
>>> can do type checking.
>>
>> Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
>> (nbits)' in one case ?
>>
>> Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 we 
>> need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high slices.
> 
> the other advantage is we move the SLICE_LOW_SHIFT to the right 
> location. IMHO mm subystem is really complex with these really 
> overloaded headers. If we can keep it  seperate we should with minimal 
> code duplication?

For the constants I fully agree with your proposal and I will do it. I 
was only questionning the benefit of moving the slice_bitmap_xxxx() 
stuff, taking into account that the 'if (nbits)' test is already 
eliminated by the compiler.

Christophe

>>
>> In any case, as the nbits we use in slice.c is a constant, the test is 
>> eliminated at compilation, so I can't see the benefit of making 
> 
> -aneesh
Aneesh Kumar K.V Jan. 19, 2018, 9:13 a.m. UTC | #5
On 01/19/2018 02:37 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 19/01/2018 à 10:02, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>
>>
>> On 01/19/2018 02:14 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>>> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
>>>>
>>>>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>>>>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>>>>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>>>>
>>>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
>>>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>>>> behaviour.
>>>>>
>>>>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to page.h
>>>>>
>>>>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>>>>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added 
>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>>>>
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 
>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 
>>>>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>>>>   #endif
>>>>>   #endif
>>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>>>>> +struct mm_struct;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned 
>>>>> long len,
>>>>> +                      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>>>>> +                      int topdown);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>>> addr);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>>>>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
>>>>> +               unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>>>>> +#endif
>>>>> +
>>>>
>>>> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do
>>>
>>> Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good idea.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>>>> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>>>>
>>>> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so that we
>>>> can do type checking.
>>>
>>> Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
>>> (nbits)' in one case ?
>>>
>>> Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 we 
>>> need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high slices.
>>
>> the other advantage is we move the SLICE_LOW_SHIFT to the right 
>> location. IMHO mm subystem is really complex with these really 
>> overloaded headers. If we can keep it  seperate we should with minimal 
>> code duplication?
> 
> For the constants I fully agree with your proposal and I will do it. I 
> was only questionning the benefit of moving the slice_bitmap_xxxx() 
> stuff, taking into account that the 'if (nbits)' test is already 
> eliminated by the compiler.
> 

That is compiler dependent as you are finding with the other patch where 
if (0) didn't get compiled out

-aneesh
Christophe Leroy Jan. 19, 2018, 9:45 a.m. UTC | #6
Le 19/01/2018 à 10:13, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
> 
> 
> On 01/19/2018 02:37 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>
>>
>> Le 19/01/2018 à 10:02, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>>
>>>
>>> On 01/19/2018 02:14 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>>>> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
>>>>>
>>>>>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>>>>>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>>>>>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
>>>>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>>>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>>>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>>>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>>>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>>>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>>>>> behaviour.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to 
>>>>>> page.h
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>>>>>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added 
>>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 
>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>>>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 
>>>>>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>>>>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>>>>>   #endif
>>>>>>   #endif
>>>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>>>>>> +struct mm_struct;
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, 
>>>>>> unsigned long len,
>>>>>> +                      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>>>>>> +                      int topdown);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>>>> addr);
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
>>>>>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>>>> start,
>>>>>> +               unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>>>>>> +#endif
>>>>>> +
>>>>>
>>>>> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do
>>>>
>>>> Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good idea.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>>>>>
>>>>> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so 
>>>>> that we
>>>>> can do type checking.
>>>>
>>>> Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
>>>> (nbits)' in one case ?
>>>>
>>>> Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 
>>>> we need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high 
>>>> slices.
>>>
>>> the other advantage is we move the SLICE_LOW_SHIFT to the right 
>>> location. IMHO mm subystem is really complex with these really 
>>> overloaded headers. If we can keep it  seperate we should with 
>>> minimal code duplication?
>>
>> For the constants I fully agree with your proposal and I will do it. I 
>> was only questionning the benefit of moving the slice_bitmap_xxxx() 
>> stuff, taking into account that the 'if (nbits)' test is already 
>> eliminated by the compiler.
>>
> 
> That is compiler dependent as you are finding with the other patch where 
> if (0) didn't get compiled out

I don't think so. When I had the missing prototype, the compilation goes 
ok, including the final link. Which means at the end the code is not 
included since radix_enabled() evaluates to 0.

Many many parts of the kernel are based on this assumption.

Christophe

> 
> -aneesh
Christophe Leroy Jan. 20, 2018, 8:22 a.m. UTC | #7
Hi Segher,

Le 19/01/2018 à 10:45, Christophe LEROY a écrit :
> 
> 
> Le 19/01/2018 à 10:13, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>
>>
>> On 01/19/2018 02:37 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> Le 19/01/2018 à 10:02, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 01/19/2018 02:14 PM, Christophe LEROY wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Le 19/01/2018 à 09:24, Aneesh Kumar K.V a écrit :
>>>>>> Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> writes:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
>>>>>>> the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
>>>>>>> 'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the 
>>>>>>> low
>>>>>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>>>>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>>>>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>>>>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>>>>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>>>>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>>>>>> behaviour.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This patch moves "slices" functions prototypes from page64.h to 
>>>>>>> page.h
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
>>>>>>> handling bitmaps of size 0, the bitmap_xxx() calls are wrapped into
>>>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros which will take care of the 0 nbits case.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>   v2: First patch of v1 serie split in two parts ; added 
>>>>>>> slice_bitmap_xxx() macros.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h      | 14 +++++++++
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h   | 19 ++++++++++++
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h   | 21 ++-----------
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c      |  2 +-
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c |  7 +++++
>>>>>>>   arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c              | 60 
>>>>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>>>>>   6 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h 
>>>>>>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>>> index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
>>>>>>> @@ -342,6 +342,20 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
>>>>>>>   #endif
>>>>>>>   #endif
>>>>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
>>>>>>> +struct mm_struct;
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, 
>>>>>>> unsigned long len,
>>>>>>> +                      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
>>>>>>> +                      int topdown);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>>>>> addr);
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int 
>>>>>>> psize);
>>>>>>> +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long 
>>>>>>> start,
>>>>>>> +               unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
>>>>>>> +#endif
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Should we do a slice.h ? the way we have other files? and then do
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes we could add a slice.h instead of using page.h for that, good 
>>>>> idea.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/slice.h that will carry
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
>>>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
>>>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
>>>>>> do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>>     do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
>>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
>>>>>> #define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
>>>>>>     ({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This without that if(nbits) check and a proper static inline so 
>>>>>> that we
>>>>>> can do type checking.
>>>>>
>>>>> Is it really worth duplicating that just for eliminating the 'if 
>>>>> (nbits)' in one case ?
>>>>>
>>>>> Only in book3s/64 we will be able to eliminate that, for nohash/32 
>>>>> we need to keep the test due to the difference between low and high 
>>>>> slices.
>>>>
>>>> the other advantage is we move the SLICE_LOW_SHIFT to the right 
>>>> location. IMHO mm subystem is really complex with these really 
>>>> overloaded headers. If we can keep it  seperate we should with 
>>>> minimal code duplication?
>>>
>>> For the constants I fully agree with your proposal and I will do it. 
>>> I was only questionning the benefit of moving the slice_bitmap_xxxx() 
>>> stuff, taking into account that the 'if (nbits)' test is already 
>>> eliminated by the compiler.
>>>
>>
>> That is compiler dependent as you are finding with the other patch 
>> where if (0) didn't get compiled out
> 
> I don't think so. When I had the missing prototype, the compilation goes 
> ok, including the final link. Which means at the end the code is not 
> included since radix_enabled() evaluates to 0.
> 
> Many many parts of the kernel are based on this assumption.
> 


Segher, what is your opinion on the above ? Can we consider that a ' if 
(nbits)' will always be compiled out when nbits is a #define constant, 
or should we duplicate the macros as suggested in order to avoid 
unneccessary 'if' test on platforms where 'nbits' is always not null by 
definition ?

Patch is at https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/862117/

Christophe

---
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https://www.avast.com/antivirus
Segher Boessenkool Jan. 20, 2018, 5:56 p.m. UTC | #8
Hi!

On Sat, Jan 20, 2018 at 09:22:50AM +0100, christophe leroy wrote:
> >>>>>>>On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the 
> >>>>>>>low
> >>>>>>>slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
> >>>>>>>SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
> >>>>>>>if addr refers to low or high space.
> >>>>>>>On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
> >>>>>>>0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
> >>>>>>>SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
> >>>>>>>(addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
> >>>>>>>as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
> >>>>>>>behaviour.

It should work to define SLICE_LOW_TOP as 0x100000000ull and keep
everything else the same, no?

> >I don't think so. When I had the missing prototype, the compilation goes 
> >ok, including the final link. Which means at the end the code is not 
> >included since radix_enabled() evaluates to 0.
> >
> >Many many parts of the kernel are based on this assumption.
> 
> Segher, what is your opinion on the above ? Can we consider that a ' if 
> (nbits)' will always be compiled out when nbits is a #define constant, 
> or should we duplicate the macros as suggested in order to avoid 
> unneccessary 'if' test on platforms where 'nbits' is always not null by 
> definition ?

Doing things like

	if (nbits)
		some_undeclared_function();

will likely work in practice if the condition evaluates to false at
compile time, but a) it will warn; b) it is just yuck; and c) it will
not always work (for example, you get the wrong prototype in this case,
not lethal here with most ABIs, but ugh).

Just make sure to declare all functions, or define it to some empty
thing, or #ifdeffery if you have to.  There are many options, it is
not hard, and if it means you have to pull code further apart that is
not so bad: you get cleaner, clearer code.


Segher
Christophe Leroy Jan. 22, 2018, 7:52 a.m. UTC | #9
Le 20/01/2018 à 18:56, Segher Boessenkool a écrit :
> Hi!
> 
> On Sat, Jan 20, 2018 at 09:22:50AM +0100, christophe leroy wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the
>>>>>>>>> low
>>>>>>>>> slices will be used. As of today, the code uses
>>>>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP (0x100000000ul) and compares it with addr to determine
>>>>>>>>> if addr refers to low or high space.
>>>>>>>>> On PPC32, such a (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) test is always false because
>>>>>>>>> 0x100000000ul degrades to 0. Therefore, the patch modifies
>>>>>>>>> SLICE_LOW_TOP to (0xfffffffful) and modifies the tests to
>>>>>>>>> (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) which will then always be true on PPC32
>>>>>>>>> as addr has type 'unsigned long' while not modifying the PPC64
>>>>>>>>> behaviour.
> 
> It should work to define SLICE_LOW_TOP as 0x100000000ull and keep
> everything else the same, no?

great, yes it works indeed.

> 
>>> I don't think so. When I had the missing prototype, the compilation goes
>>> ok, including the final link. Which means at the end the code is not
>>> included since radix_enabled() evaluates to 0.
>>>
>>> Many many parts of the kernel are based on this assumption.
>>
>> Segher, what is your opinion on the above ? Can we consider that a ' if
>> (nbits)' will always be compiled out when nbits is a #define constant,
>> or should we duplicate the macros as suggested in order to avoid
>> unneccessary 'if' test on platforms where 'nbits' is always not null by
>> definition ?
> 
> Doing things like
> 
> 	if (nbits)
> 		some_undeclared_function();
> 
> will likely work in practice if the condition evaluates to false at
> compile time, but a) it will warn; b) it is just yuck; and c) it will
> not always work (for example, you get the wrong prototype in this case,
> not lethal here with most ABIs, but ugh).
> 
> Just make sure to declare all functions, or define it to some empty
> thing, or #ifdeffery if you have to.  There are many options, it is
> not hard, and if it means you have to pull code further apart that is
> not so bad: you get cleaner, clearer code.

Ok, if I understand well, your comment applies to the following indeed, 
so you confirm the #ifdef is necessary.

--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c
@@ -553,9 +553,11 @@ unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file 
*file, unsigned long addr,
  	struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(file);
  	int mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate));

+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
  	if (radix_enabled())
  		return radix__hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len,
  						       pgoff, flags);
+#endif
  	return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, mmu_psize, 1);
  }
  #endif


However, my question was related to another part of the current 
patchset, where the functions are always refined:


On PPC32 we set:

+#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
+#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0

On PPC64 we set:

  #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
  #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	40

We define:

+#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
+	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)


We have a function with:
{
	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->low_slices, SLICE_NUM_LOW);
  	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
}

So the question is to find the better approach. Is the above approach 
correct, including performance wise ?
Or should we define two sets of the macro slice_bitmap_zero(), one for 
CONFIG_PPC32 with the 'if (nbits)' test and one for CONFIG_PPC64 without 
the unnecessary test ?

Or should we avoid this macro entirely and instead do something like:

{
	bitmap_zero(ret->low_slices, SLICE_NUM_LOW);
#if SLICE_NUM_HIGH != 0
  	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
#endif
}

And if we say the 'macro' approach is OK, should it be better the use a 
static inline function instead ?

Thanks,
Christophe
Segher Boessenkool Jan. 23, 2018, 9:47 p.m. UTC | #10
On Mon, Jan 22, 2018 at 08:52:53AM +0100, Christophe LEROY wrote:
> >Just make sure to declare all functions, or define it to some empty
> >thing, or #ifdeffery if you have to.  There are many options, it is
> >not hard, and if it means you have to pull code further apart that is
> >not so bad: you get cleaner, clearer code.
> 
> Ok, if I understand well, your comment applies to the following indeed, 
> so you confirm the #ifdef is necessary.

As I said, not necessary, but it might be the easiest or even the
cleanest here.  Something for you and the maintainers to fight about,
I'll stay out of it :-)

> However, my question was related to another part of the current 
> patchset, where the functions are always refined:
> 
> 
> On PPC32 we set:
> 
> +#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
> +#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0
> 
> On PPC64 we set:
> 
>  #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
>  #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	40
> 
> We define:
> 
> +#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
> +	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
> 
> 
> We have a function with:
> {
> 	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->low_slices, SLICE_NUM_LOW);
>  	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
> }

SLICE_NUM_xx is not the same as SLICE_xx_SHIFT; I don't see how any of
those shift values give nbits == 0.

> So the question is to find the better approach. Is the above approach 
> correct, including performance wise ?

If slice_bitmap_zero is inlined (or partially inlined) it is fine.  Is it?


Segher
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index 8da5d4c1cab2..d0384f9db9eb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -342,6 +342,20 @@  typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
 #endif
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
+struct mm_struct;
+
+unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
+				      unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize,
+				      int topdown);
+
+unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
+
+void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
+void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
+			   unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
+#endif
+
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
index 5c378e9b78c8..f7d1bd1183c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_32.h
@@ -60,4 +60,23 @@  extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
 
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
+
+#define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
+#define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	0
+
+#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
+#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
+#define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		0ul
+
+#define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
+#define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	(addr & 0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+#define HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
+#endif
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
+#define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
+
+#endif
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_32_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
index 56234c6fcd61..a7baef5bbe5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -91,30 +91,13 @@  extern u64 ppc64_pft_size;
 #define SLICE_LOW_SHIFT		28
 #define SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT	40
 
-#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0x100000000ul)
-#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		(SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
+#define SLICE_LOW_TOP		(0xfffffffful)
+#define SLICE_NUM_LOW		((SLICE_LOW_TOP >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT) + 1)
 #define SLICE_NUM_HIGH		(H_PGTABLE_RANGE >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
 
 #define GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)
 #define GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr)	((addr) >> SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)
 
-#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
-struct mm_struct;
-
-extern unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr,
-					     unsigned long len,
-					     unsigned long flags,
-					     unsigned int psize,
-					     int topdown);
-
-extern unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm,
-				    unsigned long addr);
-
-extern void slice_set_user_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int psize);
-extern void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
-				  unsigned long len, unsigned int psize);
-
-#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #else
 #define slice_init()
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
index 655a5a9a183d..3266b3326088 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
@@ -1101,7 +1101,7 @@  static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr)
 	unsigned char *hpsizes;
 	unsigned long index, mask_index;
 
-	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
+	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
 		lpsizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_low_slices_psize;
 		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
 		return (lpsizes >> (index * 4)) & 0xF;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
index 4554d6527682..42e02f5b6660 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c
@@ -331,6 +331,13 @@  int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	pr_hard("initing context for mm @%p\n", mm);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
+	if (!mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
+		mm->context.slb_addr_limit = DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
+	if (!mm->context.id)
+		slice_set_user_psize(mm, mmu_virtual_psize);
+#endif
+
 	mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
 	mm->context.active = 0;
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
index 23ec2c5e3b78..3f35a93afe13 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
@@ -67,16 +67,33 @@  static void slice_print_mask(const char *label, struct slice_mask mask) {}
 
 #endif
 
+#define slice_bitmap_zero(dst, nbits) \
+	do { if (nbits) bitmap_zero(dst, nbits); } while (0)
+#define slice_bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits) \
+	do { if (nbits) bitmap_set(dst, pos, nbits); } while (0)
+#define slice_bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits) \
+	do { if (nbits) bitmap_copy(dst, src, nbits); } while (0)
+#define slice_bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
+	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_and(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
+#define slice_bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
+	do { if (nbits) bitmap_or(dst, src1, src2, nbits); } while (0)
+#define slice_bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) \
+	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_andnot(dst, src1, src2, nbits) : 0; })
+#define slice_bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) \
+	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_equal(src1, src2, nbits) : 1; })
+#define slice_bitmap_empty(src, nbits) \
+	({ (nbits) ? bitmap_empty(src, nbits) : 1; })
+
 static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 				struct slice_mask *ret)
 {
 	unsigned long end = start + len - 1;
 
 	ret->low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
-	if (start < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
-		unsigned long mend = min(end, (SLICE_LOW_TOP - 1));
+	if (start <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
+		unsigned long mend = min(end, SLICE_LOW_TOP);
 
 		ret->low_slices = (1u << (GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(mend) + 1))
 			- (1u << GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(start));
@@ -87,7 +104,7 @@  static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len,
 		unsigned long align_end = ALIGN(end, (1UL << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT));
 		unsigned long count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(align_end) - start_index;
 
-		bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
+		slice_bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +134,7 @@  static int slice_high_has_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long slice)
 	 * of the high or low area bitmaps, the first high area starts
 	 * at 4GB, not 0 */
 	if (start == 0)
-		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP;
+		start = SLICE_LOW_TOP + 1;
 
 	return !slice_area_is_free(mm, start, end - start);
 }
@@ -128,7 +145,7 @@  static void slice_mask_for_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct slice_mask *ret,
 	unsigned long i;
 
 	ret->low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
 		if (!slice_low_has_vma(mm, i))
@@ -151,7 +168,7 @@  static void slice_mask_for_size(struct mm_struct *mm, int psize, struct slice_ma
 	u64 lpsizes;
 
 	ret->low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
 	for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++)
@@ -180,11 +197,11 @@  static int slice_check_fit(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	 */
 	unsigned long slice_count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(mm->context.slb_addr_limit);
 
-	bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
-		   available.high_slices, slice_count);
+	slice_bitmap_and(result, mask.high_slices,
+			 available.high_slices, slice_count);
 
 	return (mask.low_slices & available.low_slices) == mask.low_slices &&
-		bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count);
+		slice_bitmap_equal(result, mask.high_slices, slice_count));
 }
 
 static void slice_flush_segments(void *parm)
@@ -259,7 +276,7 @@  static bool slice_scan_available(unsigned long addr,
 				 unsigned long *boundary_addr)
 {
 	unsigned long slice;
-	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
+	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
 		slice = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);
 		*boundary_addr = (slice + end) << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT;
 		return !!(available.low_slices & (1u << slice));
@@ -391,8 +408,9 @@  static inline void slice_or_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	dst->low_slices |= src->low_slices;
-	bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
-	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_or(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
+			SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 }
 
 static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *src)
@@ -401,8 +419,9 @@  static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, struct slice_mask *
 
 	dst->low_slices &= ~src->low_slices;
 
-	bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
-	bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_andnot(result, dst->high_slices, src->high_slices,
+			    SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, result, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
@@ -450,14 +469,14 @@  unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
 	 * init different masks
 	 */
 	mask.low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	/* silence stupid warning */;
 	potential_mask.low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	compat_mask.low_slices = 0;
-	bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
+	slice_bitmap_zero(compat_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH);
 
 	/* Sanity checks */
 	BUG_ON(mm->task_size == 0);
@@ -595,7 +614,8 @@  unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
  convert:
 	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &good_mask);
 	slice_andnot_mask(&mask, &compat_mask);
-	if (mask.low_slices || !bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
+	if (mask.low_slices ||
+	    !slice_bitmap_empty(mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH)) {
 		slice_convert(mm, mask, psize);
 		if (psize > MMU_PAGE_BASE)
 			on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1);
@@ -640,7 +660,7 @@  unsigned int get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
 		return MMU_PAGE_4K;
 #endif
 	}
-	if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
+	if (addr <= SLICE_LOW_TOP) {
 		u64 lpsizes;
 		lpsizes = mm->context.low_slices_psize;
 		index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr);