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GET /api/patches/2216923/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, PUT, PATCH, HEAD, OPTIONS
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{
    "id": 2216923,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2216923/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260327111700.795099-53-peter.maydell@linaro.org/",
    "project": {
        "id": 14,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/14/?format=api",
        "name": "QEMU Development",
        "link_name": "qemu-devel",
        "list_id": "qemu-devel.nongnu.org",
        "list_email": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "web_url": "",
        "scm_url": "",
        "webscm_url": "",
        "list_archive_url": "",
        "list_archive_url_format": "",
        "commit_url_format": ""
    },
    "msgid": "<20260327111700.795099-53-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
    "list_archive_url": null,
    "date": "2026-03-27T11:16:47",
    "name": "[v2,52/65] target/arm: GICv5 cpuif: Signal IRQ or FIQ",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "32051bb32134c35b11d360ceaf0856762f9d02b4",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 5111,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/5111/?format=api",
        "name": "Peter Maydell",
        "email": "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
    },
    "delegate": null,
    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260327111700.795099-53-peter.maydell@linaro.org/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 497750,
            "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/497750/?format=api",
            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/list/?series=497750",
            "date": "2026-03-27T11:16:25",
            "name": "arm: Implement an emulation of GICv5 interrupt controller",
            "version": 2,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/497750/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2216923/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2216923/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "related": [],
    "headers": {
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        "From": "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "To": "qemu-arm@nongnu.org,\n\tqemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "Cc": "Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>",
        "Subject": "[PATCH v2 52/65] target/arm: GICv5 cpuif: Signal IRQ or FIQ",
        "Date": "Fri, 27 Mar 2026 11:16:47 +0000",
        "Message-ID": "<20260327111700.795099-53-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
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    },
    "content": "The CPU interface must signal IRQ or FIQ (possibly with\nsuperpriority) when there is a pending interrupt of sufficient\npriority available.  Implement this logic.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>\nReviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>\n---\n target/arm/tcg/gicv5-cpuif.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--\n target/arm/tcg/trace-events  |  1 +\n 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)",
    "diff": "diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/gicv5-cpuif.c b/target/arm/tcg/gicv5-cpuif.c\nindex 94590bd765..7caf2102a9 100644\n--- a/target/arm/tcg/gicv5-cpuif.c\n+++ b/target/arm/tcg/gicv5-cpuif.c\n@@ -170,6 +170,84 @@ static GICv5PendingIrq gic_hppi(CPUARMState *env, GICv5Domain domain)\n     return best;\n }\n \n+static void cpu_interrupt_update(CPUARMState *env, int irqtype, bool new_state)\n+{\n+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);\n+\n+    /*\n+     * OPT: calling cpu_interrupt() and cpu_reset_interrupt() has the\n+     * correct behaviour, but is not optimal for the case where we're\n+     * setting the interrupt line to the same level it already has.\n+     *\n+     * Clearing an already clear interrupt is free (it's just doing an\n+     * atomic AND operation). Signalling an already set interrupt is a\n+     * bit less ideal (it might unnecessarily kick the CPU).\n+     *\n+     * We could potentially use cpu_test_interrupt(), like\n+     * arm_cpu_update_{virq,vfiq,vinmi,vserr}, since we always hold\n+     * the BQL here; or perhaps there is an abstraction we could\n+     * provide in the core code that all these places could call.\n+     *\n+     * For now, this is simple and definitely correct.\n+     */\n+    if (new_state) {\n+        cpu_interrupt(cs, irqtype);\n+    } else {\n+        cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, irqtype);\n+    }\n+}\n+\n+static void gicv5_update_irq_fiq(CPUARMState *env)\n+{\n+    /*\n+     * Update whether we are signalling IRQ or FIQ based on the\n+     * current state of the CPU interface (and in particular on the\n+     * HPPI information from the IRS and for the PPIs for each\n+     * interrupt domain);\n+     *\n+     * The logic here for IRQ and FIQ is defined by rules R_QLGBG and\n+     * R_ZGHMN; whether to signal with superpriority is defined by\n+     * rule R_CSBDX.\n+     *\n+     * For the moment, we do not consider preemptive interrupts,\n+     * because these only occur when there is a HPPI of sufficient\n+     * priority for another interrupt domain, and we only support EL1\n+     * and the NonSecure interrupt domain currently.\n+     *\n+     * NB: when we handle more than just EL1 we will need to arrange\n+     * to call this function to re-evaluate the IRQ and FIQ state when\n+     * we change EL.\n+     */\n+    GICv5PendingIrq current_hppi;\n+    bool irq, fiq, superpriority;\n+\n+    /*\n+     * We will never signal FIQ because FIQ is for preemptive\n+     * interrupts or for EL3 HPPIs.\n+     */\n+    fiq = false;\n+\n+    /*\n+     * We signal IRQ when we are not signalling FIQ and there is a\n+     * HPPI of sufficient priority for the current domain. It has\n+     * Superpriority if its priority is 0 (in which case it is\n+     * CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI rather than CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD).\n+     */\n+    current_hppi = gic_hppi(env, gicv5_current_phys_domain(env));\n+    superpriority = current_hppi.prio == 0;\n+    irq = current_hppi.prio != PRIO_IDLE && !superpriority;\n+\n+    /*\n+     * Unlike a GICv3 or GICv2, there is no external IRQ or FIQ line\n+     * to the CPU. Instead we directly signal the interrupt via\n+     * cpu_interrupt()/cpu_reset_interrupt().\n+     */\n+    trace_gicv5_update_irq_fiq(irq, fiq, superpriority);\n+    cpu_interrupt_update(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD, irq);\n+    cpu_interrupt_update(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ, fiq);\n+    cpu_interrupt_update(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI, superpriority);\n+}\n+\n static void gic_recalc_ppi_hppi(CPUARMState *env)\n {\n     /*\n@@ -219,15 +297,16 @@ static void gic_recalc_ppi_hppi(CPUARMState *env)\n                                   env->gicv5_cpuif.ppi_hppi[i].intid,\n                                   env->gicv5_cpuif.ppi_hppi[i].prio);\n     }\n+    gicv5_update_irq_fiq(env);\n }\n \n void gicv5_forward_interrupt(ARMCPU *cpu, GICv5Domain domain)\n {\n     /*\n-     * For now, we do nothing. Later we will recalculate the overall\n-     * HPPI by combining the IRS HPPI with the PPI HPPI, and possibly\n-     * signal IRQ/FIQ.\n+     * IRS HPPI has changed: recalculate the IRQ/FIQ levels by\n+     * combining the IRS HPPI with the PPI HPPI.\n      */\n+    gicv5_update_irq_fiq(&cpu->env);\n }\n \n static void gic_cddis_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,\n@@ -430,6 +509,7 @@ static void gic_icc_cr0_el1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,\n     value |= R_ICC_CR0_LINK_MASK | R_ICC_CR0_LINK_IDLE_MASK;\n \n     env->gicv5_cpuif.icc_cr0[domain] = value;\n+    gicv5_update_irq_fiq(env);\n }\n \n static void gic_icc_cr0_el1_reset(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)\n@@ -571,6 +651,7 @@ static void gic_cdeoi_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,\n \n     /* clear lowest bit, doing nothing if already zero */\n     *apr &= *apr - 1;\n+    gicv5_update_irq_fiq(env);\n }\n \n static void gic_cddi_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,\ndiff --git a/target/arm/tcg/trace-events b/target/arm/tcg/trace-events\nindex c60ce6834e..2bfa8fc552 100644\n--- a/target/arm/tcg/trace-events\n+++ b/target/arm/tcg/trace-events\n@@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ gicv5_gicr_cdia_fail(int domain, const char *reason) \"domain %d CDIA attempt fai\n gicv5_gicr_cdia(int domain, uint32_t id) \"domain %d CDIA acknowledge of interrupt 0x%x\"\n gicv5_cdeoi(int domain) \"domain %d CDEOI performing priority drop\"\n gicv5_cddi(int domain, uint32_t id) \"domain %d CDDI deactivating interrupt ID 0x%x\"\n+gicv5_update_irq_fiq(bool irq, bool fiq, bool nmi) \"now IRQ %d FIQ %d NMI %d\"\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "v2",
        "52/65"
    ]
}