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GET /api/1.1/patches/2223798/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
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{
    "id": 2223798,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/patches/2223798/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20260416084535.1490476-2-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com/",
    "project": {
        "id": 18,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/projects/18/?format=api",
        "name": "U-Boot",
        "link_name": "uboot",
        "list_id": "u-boot.lists.denx.de",
        "list_email": "u-boot@lists.denx.de",
        "web_url": null,
        "scm_url": null,
        "webscm_url": null
    },
    "msgid": "<20260416084535.1490476-2-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com>",
    "date": "2026-04-16T08:45:23",
    "name": "[v1,1/3] common: memsize: add RAM size probe based on alias detection",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "superseded",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "60cb3a85c5511179514bfd7ac3017c3442d5f4ad",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 85913,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/people/85913/?format=api",
        "name": "Emanuele Ghidoli",
        "email": "ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com"
    },
    "delegate": {
        "id": 151988,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/users/151988/?format=api",
        "username": "festevam",
        "first_name": "Fabio",
        "last_name": "Estevam",
        "email": "festevam@gmail.com"
    },
    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/patch/20260416084535.1490476-2-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 500111,
            "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/series/500111/?format=api",
            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/uboot/list/?series=500111",
            "date": "2026-04-16T08:45:22",
            "name": "add Toradex Verdin iMX95 support",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/500111/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2223798/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2223798/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "headers": {
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        "From": "Emanuele Ghidoli <ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com>",
        "To": "Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>, Stefano Babic <sbabic@nabladev.com>,\n Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>,\n \"NXP i.MX U-Boot Team\" <uboot-imx@nxp.com>,\n Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>",
        "Cc": "Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>,\n \"Peng Fan\" <peng.fan@nxp.com>, \"Alice Guo\" <alice.guo@nxp.com>,\n \"Sumit Garg\" <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>, Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>,\n u-boot@lists.denx.de",
        "Subject": "[PATCH v1 1/3] common: memsize: add RAM size probe based on alias\n detection",
        "Date": "Thu, 16 Apr 2026 10:45:23 +0200",
        "Message-ID": "<20260416084535.1490476-2-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com>",
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        "References": "<20260416084535.1490476-1-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com>",
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        "X-Virus-Status": "Clean"
    },
    "content": "From: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>\n\nAdd probe_ram_size_by_alias() to detect RAM size by checking whether a\nwrite to one address aliases to another address.\n\nCompared to get_ram_size(), this function allows the caller to:\n- limit probing to a small set of required accesses\n- avoid touching reserved or already used memory regions\n- handle non-linear alias patterns\n\nOn the iMX95 SoC, when used with LPDDR5, accesses beyond the end of an 8GB DDR\nconfiguration do not alias to the expected linear wrap-around addresses.\nInstead, the aliased addresses appears to follow a pattern related to the\nDDRC bank and bank-group addresses mapping. Experimentally, the observed\npattern is:\n\nWrite        Read\ny00000000 -> x0001c000\ny00004000 -> x00018000\ny00008000 -> x00014000\ny0000c000 -> x00010000\ny00010000 -> x0000c000\ny00014000 -> x00008000\ny00018000 -> x00004000\ny0001c000 -> x00000000\n\nThis helper makes it possible to probe RAM size by explicitly specifying\nthe probed address and the expected alias address for each size check.\n\nSigned-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>\n---\n common/memsize.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n include/init.h   |  7 ++++++\n 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+)",
    "diff": "diff --git a/common/memsize.c b/common/memsize.c\nindex 1abf3fc47d73..cf46a6b17872 100644\n--- a/common/memsize.c\n+++ b/common/memsize.c\n@@ -127,6 +127,62 @@ long get_ram_size(long *base, long maxsize)\n \treturn (maxsize);\n }\n \n+/**\n+ * probe_ram_size_by_alias() - Detect RAM size using known alias addresses\n+ * @checks: Array of RAM alias probe descriptors, terminated by a NULL\n+ *\t    @probe_addr entry\n+ *\n+ * Probe RAM size by writing a test pattern to each @probe_addr and checking\n+ * whether the same pattern does not appear at the corresponding @alias_addr.\n+ * This is useful on systems where address wrap-around does not alias to the\n+ * base of memory in a linear way, so get_ram_size() cannot be used directly.\n+ * It is also useful on systems where the base of the physical memory cannot\n+ * be safely accessed, so get_ram_size() cannot be used at all.\n+ *\n+ * Return: The size associated with the first matching entry, or 0 if no match\n+ * is found.\n+ */\n+long probe_ram_size_by_alias(const struct ram_alias_check *checks)\n+{\n+\tlong save[2];\n+\tint dcache_en = dcache_status();\n+\tlong ret = 0;\n+\n+\twhile (checks->probe_addr && !ret) {\n+\t\tvolatile long *d = checks->probe_addr;\n+\t\tvolatile long *s = checks->alias_addr;\n+\n+\t\tsave[0] = *s;\n+\t\tsave[1] = *d;\n+\t\t/* Ensure s is written and not cached */\n+\t\tif (dcache_en)\n+\t\t\tdcache_flush_invalidate(s);\n+\n+\t\t*d = ~save[0];\n+\t\tsync();\n+\t\tif (dcache_en)\n+\t\t\tdcache_flush_invalidate(d);\n+\n+\t\tif (*s != ~save[0])\n+\t\t\tret = checks->size;\n+\n+\t\t/* Restore content */\n+\t\t*d = save[1];\n+\t\tsync();\n+\t\tif (dcache_en)\n+\t\t\tdcache_flush_invalidate(d);\n+\n+\t\t*s = save[0];\n+\t\tsync();\n+\t\tif (dcache_en)\n+\t\t\tdcache_flush_invalidate(s);\n+\n+\t\tchecks++;\n+\t}\n+\n+\treturn ret;\n+}\n+\n phys_size_t __weak get_effective_memsize(void)\n {\n \tphys_size_t ram_size = gd->ram_size;\ndiff --git a/include/init.h b/include/init.h\nindex 1e375da48936..c31ebd83b85e 100644\n--- a/include/init.h\n+++ b/include/init.h\n@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@\n \n #include <linux/types.h>\n \n+struct ram_alias_check {\n+\tvoid *probe_addr;\n+\tvoid *alias_addr;\n+\tlong size;\n+};\n+\n /*\n  * In case of the EFI app the UEFI firmware provides the low-level\n  * initialisation.\n@@ -88,6 +94,7 @@ int dram_init(void);\n int dram_init_banksize(void);\n \n long get_ram_size(long *base, long size);\n+long probe_ram_size_by_alias(const struct ram_alias_check *checks);\n phys_size_t get_effective_memsize(void);\n \n int testdram(void);\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "v1",
        "1/3"
    ]
}