diff mbox series

[06/16] LoongArch: skeleton and headers

Message ID 20240522-loongarch-v1-6-1407e0b69678@flygoat.com
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Tom Rini
Headers show
Series LoongArch initial support | expand

Commit Message

Jiaxun Yang May 22, 2024, 3:34 p.m. UTC
Commit for directories, Kconfig, Makefile and headers

Some of them are copied from linux, some of them are derived
from other architectures, the rest are wriiten on my own.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
---
 arch/Kconfig                                       |   15 +
 arch/loongarch/Kconfig                             |   40 +
 arch/loongarch/Makefile                            |   19 +
 arch/loongarch/config.mk                           |   23 +
 arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile                        |    5 +
 arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds                      |   85 ++
 arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile                        |   13 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h            |    8 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h             |   87 ++
 .../include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h          |   15 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h                   |  186 +++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h                |   12 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h               |  138 ++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h                |  156 +++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h             |   22 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h                 |   24 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h                |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h                   |  123 ++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h           |   27 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h           |   43 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h                  |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h                    |  399 ++++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h               |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h             | 1468 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h           |   87 ++
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h             |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h                |   33 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h                |   42 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h              |    8 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h                |   25 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h                   |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h                |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h                |   74 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h                 |   37 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h      |   23 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h                |   30 +
 arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h             |   11 +
 arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile                        |    5 +
 38 files changed, 3349 insertions(+)

Comments

Heinrich Schuchardt May 23, 2024, 3:15 p.m. UTC | #1
On 22.05.24 17:34, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> Commit for directories, Kconfig, Makefile and headers
>
> Some of them are copied from linux, some of them are derived
> from other architectures, the rest are wriiten on my own.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> ---
>   arch/Kconfig                                       |   15 +
>   arch/loongarch/Kconfig                             |   40 +
>   arch/loongarch/Makefile                            |   19 +
>   arch/loongarch/config.mk                           |   23 +
>   arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile                        |    5 +
>   arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds                      |   85 ++
>   arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile                        |   13 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h            |    8 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h             |   87 ++
>   .../include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h          |   15 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h                   |  186 +++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h                |   12 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h               |  138 ++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h                |  156 +++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h             |   22 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h                 |   24 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h                |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h                   |  123 ++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h           |   27 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h           |   43 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h                  |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h                    |  399 ++++++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h               |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h             | 1468 ++++++++++++++++++++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h           |   87 ++
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h             |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h                |   33 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h                |   42 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h              |    8 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h                |   25 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h                   |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h                |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h                |   74 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h                 |   37 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h      |   23 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h                |   30 +
>   arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h             |   11 +
>   arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile                        |    5 +
>   38 files changed, 3349 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
> index abd406d48841..236b0e637385 100644
> --- a/arch/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/Kconfig
> @@ -70,6 +70,20 @@ config ARM
>   	select SUPPORT_ACPI
>   	select SUPPORT_OF_CONTROL
>
> +config LOONGARCH
> +	bool "LoongArch architecture"
> +	select CREATE_ARCH_SYMLINK
> +	select SUPPORT_OF_CONTROL
> +	select OF_CONTROL
> +	select DM
> +	select DM_EVENT
> +	imply DM_SERIAL
> +	imply BLK
> +	imply CLK
> +	imply MTD
> +	imply TIMER
> +	imply CMD_DM
> +
>   config M68K
>   	bool "M68000 architecture"
>   	select HAVE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC
> @@ -496,6 +510,7 @@ config SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY
>
>   source "arch/arc/Kconfig"
>   source "arch/arm/Kconfig"
> +source "arch/loongarch/Kconfig"
>   source "arch/m68k/Kconfig"
>   source "arch/microblaze/Kconfig"
>   source "arch/mips/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4e8e9d4ee88b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
> +menu "LoongArch architecture"
> +	depends on LOONGARCH
> +
> +config SYS_ARCH
> +	default "loongarch"
> +
> +choice
> +	prompt "Target select"
> +
> +endchoice
> +
> +# board-specific options below
> +
> +# platform-specific options below
> +
> +# architecture-specific options below
> +choice
> +	prompt "Base ISA"
> +
> +config ARCH_LA64

While having short symbols is generally good, I would prefer something
self explanatory: ARCH_LOONGARCH64.

Best regards

Heinrich

> +	bool "LoongArch64"
> +	select 64BIT
> +	select PHYS_64BIT
> +	help
> +	  Choose this option to target the LoongArch64 base ISA.
> +
> +endchoice
> +
> +config DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
> +	bool
> +	default y if 64BIT
> +
> +config STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
> +	int
> +	default 14
> +
> +config OF_BOARD_FIXUP
> +	default y if OF_SEPARATE
> +
> +endmenu
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..288c695a634d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> +#
> +
> +ARCH_FLAGS = -march=loongarch64 -mabi=lp64s -msoft-float
> +
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_$(SPL_)FRAMEPOINTER),y)
> +	ARCH_FLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer
> +endif
> +
> +PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_FLAGS)
> +
> +head-y := arch/loongarch/cpu/start.o
> +
> +libs-y += arch/loongarch/cpu/
> +libs-y += arch/loongarch/cpu/$(CPU)/
> +libs-y += arch/loongarch/lib/
> +
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/config.mk b/arch/loongarch/config.mk
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7c247400e361
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/config.mk
> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> +#
> +
> +32bit-bfd		= elf32-loongarch
> +64bit-bfd		= elf64-loongarch
> +32bit-emul		= elf32loongarch
> +64bit-emul		= elf64loongarch
> +
> +ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS		+= -m $(32bit-emul)
> +PLATFORM_ELFFLAGS	+= -B loongarch -O $(32bit-bfd)
> +endif
> +
> +ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS		+= -m $(64bit-emul)
> +PLATFORM_ELFFLAGS	+= -B loongarch -O $(64bit-bfd)
> +endif
> +
> +PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS	+= -fpic
> +PLATFORM_RELFLAGS	+= -fno-common -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
> +LDFLAGS_u-boot		+= --gc-sections -static -pie
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3dbed94cc624
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> +#
> +
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2f0201c0c817
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds
> @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +OUTPUT_ARCH(loongarch)
> +ENTRY(_start)
> +
> +SECTIONS
> +{
> +	. = ALIGN(4);
> +	.text : {
> +		arch/loongarch/cpu/start.o	(.text)
> +	}
> +
> +	/* This needs to come before *(.text*) */
> +	.efi_runtime : {
> +		__efi_runtime_start = .;
> +		*(.text.efi_runtime*)
> +		*(.rodata.efi_runtime*)
> +		*(.data.efi_runtime*)
> +		__efi_runtime_stop = .;
> +	}
> +
> +	.text_rest : {
> +		*(.text*)
> +	}
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(4);
> +	.rodata : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(SORT_BY_NAME(.rodata*))) }
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(4);
> +	.data : {
> +		*(.data*)
> +	}
> +	. = ALIGN(4);
> +
> +	.got : {
> +		__got_start = .;
> +		*(.got.plt) *(.got)
> +		__got_end = .;
> +	}
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(4);
> +
> +	__u_boot_list : {
> +		KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*)));
> +	}
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(8);
> +
> +	.efi_runtime_rel : {
> +		__efi_runtime_rel_start = .;
> +		*(.rel*.efi_runtime)
> +		*(.rel*.efi_runtime.*)
> +		__efi_runtime_rel_stop = .;
> +	}
> +
> +	/DISCARD/ : { *(.rela.plt*) }
> +	.rela.dyn : {
> +		__rel_dyn_start = .;
> +		*(.rela*)
> +		__rel_dyn_end = .;
> +	}
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(8);
> +
> +	.dynsym : {
> +		__dyn_sym_start = .;
> +		*(.dynsym)
> +		__dyn_sym_end = .;
> +	}
> +
> +	. = ALIGN(8);
> +
> +	_end = .;
> +	__init_end = .;
> +
> +	.bss : {
> +		__bss_start = .;
> +		*(.bss*)
> +		. = ALIGN(8);
> +		__bss_end = .;
> +	}
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a71db58d48a9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +
> +include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dts
> +
> +targets += $(dtb-y)
> +
> +DTC_FLAGS += -R 4 -p 0x1000
> +
> +PHONY += dtbs
> +dtbs: $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(dtb-y))
> +	@:
> +
> +clean-files := *.dtb
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..db2f644f07af
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__
> +#define __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__ */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b61be44587e6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + *
> + * Derived from MIPS:
> + * Copyright (C) 1996, 99 Ralf Baechle
> + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
> + * Copyright (C) 1990, 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H
> +#define _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H
> +
> +#include <linux/const.h>
> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/loongarch.h>
> +
> +#ifndef IO_BASE
> +#define IO_BASE			CSR_DMW0_BASE
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef CACHE_BASE
> +#define CACHE_BASE		CSR_DMW1_BASE
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifndef UNCACHE_BASE
> +#define UNCACHE_BASE		CSR_DMW0_BASE
> +#endif
> +
> +#define DMW_PABITS	48
> +#define TO_PHYS_MASK	((1ULL << DMW_PABITS) - 1)
> +
> +
> +#define TO_PHYS(x)		(		((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
> +#define TO_CACHE(x)		(CACHE_BASE   |	((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
> +#define TO_UNCACHE(x)		(UNCACHE_BASE |	((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define _ATYPE_
> +#define _ATYPE32_
> +#define _ATYPE64_
> +#else
> +#define _ATYPE_		__PTRDIFF_TYPE__
> +#define _ATYPE32_	int
> +#define _ATYPE64_	__s64
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define _CONST64_(x)	_UL(x)
> +#else
> +#define _CONST64_(x)	_ULL(x)
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + *  32/64-bit LoongArch address spaces
> + */
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define _ACAST32_
> +#define _ACAST64_
> +#else
> +#define _ACAST32_		(_ATYPE_)(_ATYPE32_)	/* widen if necessary */
> +#define _ACAST64_		(_ATYPE64_)		/* do _not_ narrow */
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
> +
> +#define UVRANGE			0x00000000
> +#define KPRANGE0		0x80000000
> +#define KPRANGE1		0xa0000000
> +#define KVRANGE			0xc0000000
> +
> +#else
> +
> +#define XUVRANGE		_CONST64_(0x0000000000000000)
> +#define XSPRANGE		_CONST64_(0x4000000000000000)
> +#define XKPRANGE		_CONST64_(0x8000000000000000)
> +#define XKVRANGE		_CONST64_(0xc000000000000000)
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * Returns the physical address of a KPRANGEx / XKPRANGE address
> + */
> +#define PHYSADDR(a)		((_ACAST64_(a)) & TO_PHYS_MASK)
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a618f66d0d7a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_ENTRY_INIT_H
> +#define __ASM_ENTRY_INIT_H
> +
> +	.macro	entry_setup
> +	.endm
> +
> +	.macro	smp_secondary_setup
> +	.endm
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ba379dac3d98
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Some useful macros for LoongArch assembler code
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + *
> + * Derived from MIPS:
> + * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
> + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
> + * Copyright (C) 2001 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
> + * Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
> + */
> +#ifndef __ASM_ASM_H
> +#define __ASM_ASM_H
> +
> +#include <asm/regdef.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * Stack alignment
> + */
> +#define STACK_ALIGN	~(0xf)
> +
> +/*
> + * Macros to handle different pointer/register sizes for 32/64-bit code
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Size of a register
> + */
> +#ifndef __loongarch64
> +#define SZREG	4
> +#else
> +#define SZREG	8
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * Use the following macros in assemblercode to load/store registers,
> + * pointers etc.
> + */
> +#if (SZREG == 4)
> +#define REG_L		ld.w
> +#define REG_S		st.w
> +#define REG_ADD		add.w
> +#define REG_SUB		sub.w
> +#else /* SZREG == 8 */
> +#define REG_L		ld.d
> +#define REG_S		st.d
> +#define REG_ADD		add.d
> +#define REG_SUB		sub.d
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C int variables.
> + */
> +#if (__SIZEOF_INT__ == 4)
> +#define INT_ADD		add.w
> +#define INT_ADDI	addi.w
> +#define INT_SUB		sub.w
> +#define INT_L		ld.w
> +#define INT_S		st.w
> +#define INT_SLL		slli.w
> +#define INT_SLLV	sll.w
> +#define INT_SRL		srli.w
> +#define INT_SRLV	srl.w
> +#define INT_SRA		srai.w
> +#define INT_SRAV	sra.w
> +#endif
> +
> +#if (__SIZEOF_INT__ == 8)
> +#define INT_ADD		add.d
> +#define INT_ADDI	addi.d
> +#define INT_SUB		sub.d
> +#define INT_L		ld.d
> +#define INT_S		st.d
> +#define INT_SLL		slli.d
> +#define INT_SLLV	sll.d
> +#define INT_SRL		srli.d
> +#define INT_SRLV	srl.d
> +#define INT_SRA		srai.d
> +#define INT_SRAV	sra.d
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C long variables.
> + */
> +#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4)
> +#define LONG_ADD	add.w
> +#define LONG_ADDI	addi.w
> +#define LONG_SUB	sub.w
> +#define LONG_L		ld.w
> +#define LONG_LI		li.w
> +#define LONG_S		st.w
> +#define LONG_SLL	slli.w
> +#define LONG_SLLV	sll.w
> +#define LONG_SRL	srli.w
> +#define LONG_SRLV	srl.w
> +#define LONG_SRA	srai.w
> +#define LONG_SRAV	sra.w
> +#define LONG_IOCSRRD	iocsrrd.w
> +#define LONG_IOCSRWR	iocsrwr.w
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define LONG		.word
> +#endif
> +#define LONGSIZE	4
> +#define LONGMASK	3
> +#define LONGLOG		2
> +#endif
> +
> +#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 8)
> +#define LONG_ADD	add.d
> +#define LONG_ADDI	addi.d
> +#define LONG_SUB	sub.d
> +#define LONG_L		ld.d
> +#define LONG_LI		li.d
> +#define LONG_S		st.d
> +#define LONG_SLL	slli.d
> +#define LONG_SLLV	sll.d
> +#define LONG_SRL	srli.d
> +#define LONG_SRLV	srl.d
> +#define LONG_SRA	srai.d
> +#define LONG_SRAV	sra.d
> +#define LONG_IOCSRRD	iocsrrd.w
> +#define LONG_IOCSRWR	iocsrwr.w
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define LONG		.dword
> +#endif
> +#define LONGSIZE	8
> +#define LONGMASK	7
> +#define LONGLOG		3
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * How to add/sub/load/store/shift pointers.
> + */
> +#if (__SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4)
> +#define PTR_ADD		add.w
> +#define PTR_ADDI	addi.w
> +#define PTR_SUB		sub.w
> +#define PTR_L		ld.w
> +#define PTR_S		st.w
> +#define PTR_LI		li.w
> +#define PTR_SLL		slli.w
> +#define PTR_SLLV	sll.w
> +#define PTR_SRL		srli.w
> +#define PTR_SRLV	srl.w
> +#define PTR_SRA		srai.w
> +#define PTR_SRAV	sra.w
> +#define PTR_MUL		mul.w
> +
> +#define PTR_SCALESHIFT	2
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define PTR		.word
> +#endif
> +#define PTRSIZE		4
> +#define PTRLOG		2
> +#endif
> +
> +#if (__SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8)
> +#define PTR_ADD		add.d
> +#define PTR_ADDI	addi.d
> +#define PTR_SUB		sub.d
> +#define PTR_L		ld.d
> +#define PTR_S		st.d
> +#define PTR_LI		li.d
> +#define PTR_SLL		slli.d
> +#define PTR_SLLV	sll.d
> +#define PTR_SRL		srli.d
> +#define PTR_SRLV	srl.d
> +#define PTR_SRA		srai.d
> +#define PTR_SRAV	sra.d
> +#define PTR_MUL		mul.d
> +
> +#define PTR_SCALESHIFT	3
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define PTR		.dword
> +#endif
> +#define PTRSIZE		8
> +#define PTRLOG		3
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_ASM_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..abd0b6f5f342
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __LOONGARCH_ATOMIC_H
> +#define __LOONGARCH_ATOMIC_H
> +
> +#include <asm/system.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/atomic.h>
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..952222116f50
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +#ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H
> +#define __ASM_BARRIER_H
> +
> +/*
> + * Hint encoding:
> + *
> + * Bit4: ordering or completion (0: completion, 1: ordering)
> + * Bit3: barrier for previous read (0: true, 1: false)
> + * Bit2: barrier for previous write (0: true, 1: false)
> + * Bit1: barrier for succeeding read (0: true, 1: false)
> + * Bit0: barrier for succeeding write (0: true, 1: false)
> + *
> + * Hint 0x700: barrier for "read after read" from the same address
> + */
> +
> +#define DBAR(hint) __asm__ __volatile__("dbar %0 " : : "I"(hint) : "memory")
> +
> +#define crwrw		0b00000
> +#define cr_r_		0b00101
> +#define c_w_w		0b01010
> +
> +#define orwrw		0b10000
> +#define or_r_		0b10101
> +#define o_w_w		0b11010
> +
> +#define orw_w		0b10010
> +#define or_rw		0b10100
> +
> +#define c_sync()	DBAR(crwrw)
> +#define c_rsync()	DBAR(cr_r_)
> +#define c_wsync()	DBAR(c_w_w)
> +
> +#define o_sync()	DBAR(orwrw)
> +#define o_rsync()	DBAR(or_r_)
> +#define o_wsync()	DBAR(o_w_w)
> +
> +#define ldacq_mb()	DBAR(or_rw)
> +#define strel_mb()	DBAR(orw_w)
> +
> +#define mb()		c_sync()
> +#define rmb()		c_rsync()
> +#define wmb()		c_wsync()
> +#define iob()		c_sync()
> +#define wbflush()	c_sync()
> +
> +#define __smp_mb()	o_sync()
> +#define __smp_rmb()	o_rsync()
> +#define __smp_wmb()	o_wsync()
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +#define __WEAK_LLSC_MB		"	dbar 0x700	\n"
> +#else
> +#define __WEAK_LLSC_MB		"			\n"
> +#endif
> +
> +#define __smp_mb__before_atomic()	barrier()
> +#define __smp_mb__after_atomic()	barrier()
> +
> +/**
> + * array_index_mask_nospec() - generate a ~0 mask when index < size, 0 otherwise
> + * @index: array element index
> + * @size: number of elements in array
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *     0 - (@index < @size)
> + */
> +#define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
> +static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
> +						    unsigned long size)
> +{
> +	unsigned long mask;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"sltu	%0, %1, %2\n\t"
> +#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4)
> +		"sub.w	%0, $zero, %0\n\t"
> +#elif (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 8)
> +		"sub.d	%0, $zero, %0\n\t"
> +#endif
> +		: "=r" (mask)
> +		: "r" (index), "r" (size)
> +		:);
> +
> +	return mask;
> +}
> +
> +#define __smp_load_acquire(p)				\
> +({							\
> +	typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p);		\
> +	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);		\
> +	ldacq_mb();					\
> +	___p1;						\
> +})
> +
> +#define __smp_store_release(p, v)			\
> +do {							\
> +	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);		\
> +	strel_mb();					\
> +	WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);				\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#define __smp_store_mb(p, v)							\
> +do {										\
> +	union { typeof(p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =				\
> +		{ .__val = (__force typeof(p)) (v) };				\
> +	unsigned long __tmp;							\
> +	switch (sizeof(p)) {							\
> +	case 1:									\
> +		*(volatile __u8 *)&p = *(__u8 *)__u.__c;			\
> +		__smp_mb();							\
> +		break;								\
> +	case 2:									\
> +		*(volatile __u16 *)&p = *(__u16 *)__u.__c;			\
> +		__smp_mb();							\
> +		break;								\
> +	case 4:									\
> +		__asm__ __volatile__(						\
> +		"amswap_db.w %[tmp], %[val], %[mem]	\n"			\
> +		: [mem] "+ZB" (*(u32 *)&p), [tmp] "=&r" (__tmp)			\
> +		: [val] "r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)					\
> +		: );								\
> +		break;								\
> +	case 8:									\
> +		__asm__ __volatile__(						\
> +		"amswap_db.d %[tmp], %[val], %[mem]	\n"			\
> +		: [mem] "+ZB" (*(u64 *)&p), [tmp] "=&r" (__tmp)			\
> +		: [val] "r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)					\
> +		: );								\
> +		break;								\
> +	}									\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_BARRIER_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..a5819aa90ced
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright 1995, Russell King.
> + * Various bits and pieces copyrights include:
> + * Linus Torvalds (test_bit).
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + *
> + * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
> + *
> + * Please note that the code in this file should never be included
> + * from user space.  Many of these are not implemented in assembler
> + * since they would be too costly.  Also, they require priviledged
> + * instructions (which are not available from user mode) to ensure
> + * that they are atomic.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H
> +
> +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> +
> +#include <asm/barrier.h>
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
> +
> +#define PLATFORM_FFS
> +
> +static inline void __change_bit(int nr, void *addr)
> +{
> +	int mask;
> +	unsigned long *ADDR = (unsigned long *)addr;
> +
> +	ADDR += nr >> 5;
> +	mask = 1 << (nr & 31);
> +	*ADDR ^= mask;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, void *addr)
> +{
> +	int mask, retval;
> +	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
> +
> +	a += nr >> 5;
> +	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
> +	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
> +	*a |= mask;
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, void *addr)
> +{
> +	int mask, retval;
> +	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
> +
> +	a += nr >> 5;
> +	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
> +	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
> +	*a &= ~mask;
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, void *addr)
> +{
> +	int mask, retval;
> +	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
> +
> +	a += nr >> 5;
> +	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
> +	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
> +	*a ^= mask;
> +	return retval;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
> + */
> +static inline int test_bit(int nr, const void *addr)
> +{
> +	return ((unsigned char *)addr)[nr >> 3] & (1U << (nr & 7));
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
> + * so code should check against ~0UL first..
> + */
> +static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
> +{
> +	int k;
> +
> +	word = ~word;
> +	k = 31;
> +	if (word & 0x0000ffff) {
> +		k -= 16; word <<= 16;
> +	}
> +	if (word & 0x00ff0000) {
> +		k -= 8;  word <<= 8;
> +	}
> +	if (word & 0x0f000000) {
> +		k -= 4;  word <<= 4;
> +	}
> +	if (word & 0x30000000) {
> +		k -= 2;  word <<= 2;
> +	}
> +	if (word & 0x40000000)
> +		k -= 1;
> +
> +	return k;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
> + * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
> + * differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * redefined in include/linux/bitops.h
> + * #define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x)
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
> + * of bits set) of a N-bit word
> + */
> +
> +#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
> +#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
> +#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
> +
> +#define test_and_set_bit		__test_and_set_bit
> +#define test_and_clear_bit		__test_and_clear_bit
> +
> +#define ext2_set_bit			test_and_set_bit
> +#define ext2_clear_bit			test_and_clear_bit
> +#define ext2_test_bit			test_bit
> +#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit	find_first_zero_bit
> +#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit
> +
> +/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
> +#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)	test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
> +#define minix_set_bit(nr, addr)			set_bit(nr, addr)
> +#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)	test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
> +#define minix_test_bit(nr, addr)		test_bit(nr, addr)
> +#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr, size)	find_first_zero_bit(addr, size)
> +
> +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ba25f25729ac
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_BYTEORDER_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_BYTEORDER_H
> +
> +#include <asm/types.h>
> +
> +#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
> +#  define __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__
> +#  define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
> +#endif
> +
> +#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
> +#include <linux/byteorder/little_endian.h>
> +#else
> +#include <linux/byteorder/big_endian.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..854dd0c0a02e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H
> +#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H
> +
> +/* cache */
> +void cache_flush(void);
> +
> +#define cache_op(op, addr)						\
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
> +	"	cacop	%0, %1					\n"	\
> +	:								\
> +	: "i" (op), "ZC" (*(unsigned char *)(addr)))
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
> +#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN	CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
> +#else
> +#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN	32
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..23eb49847e7b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _ASM_CONFIG_H_
> +#define _ASM_CONFIG_H_
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e65ef273ed46
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * cpu.h: Values of the PRID register used to match up
> + *	  various LoongArch CPU types.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_CPU_H
> +#define _ASM_CPU_H
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * As described in LoongArch specs from Loongson Technology, the PRID register
> + * (CPUCFG.00) has the following layout:
> + *
> + * +---------------+----------------+------------+--------------------+
> + * | Reserved      | Company ID     | Series ID  |  Product ID        |
> + * +---------------+----------------+------------+--------------------+
> + *  31		 24 23		  16 15	       12 11		     0
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * Assigned Company values for bits 23:16 of the PRID register.
> + */
> +
> +#define PRID_COMP_MASK		0xff0000
> +
> +#define PRID_COMP_LOONGSON	0x140000
> +
> +/*
> + * Assigned Series ID values for bits 15:12 of the PRID register. In order
> + * to detect a certain CPU type exactly eventually additional registers may
> + * need to be examined.
> + */
> +
> +#define PRID_SERIES_MASK	0xf000
> +
> +#define PRID_SERIES_LA132	0x8000  /* Loongson 32bit */
> +#define PRID_SERIES_LA264	0xa000  /* Loongson 64bit, 2-issue */
> +#define PRID_SERIES_LA364	0xb000  /* Loongson 64bit, 3-issue */
> +#define PRID_SERIES_LA464	0xc000  /* Loongson 64bit, 4-issue */
> +#define PRID_SERIES_LA664	0xd000  /* Loongson 64bit, 6-issue */
> +
> +/*
> + * Particular Product ID values for bits 11:0 of the PRID register.
> + */
> +
> +#define PRID_PRODUCT_MASK	0x0fff
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * ISA Level encodings
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R 0x00000001
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S 0x00000002
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64  0x00000004
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_32BIT (LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R | LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_64BIT LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64
> +
> +/*
> + * CPU Option encodings
> + */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_CPUCFG		0	/* CPU has CPUCFG */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LAM			1	/* CPU has Atomic instructions */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_UAL			2	/* CPU supports unaligned access */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_FPU			3	/* CPU has FPU */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LSX			4	/* CPU has LSX (128-bit SIMD) */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LASX		5	/* CPU has LASX (256-bit SIMD) */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_CRC32		6	/* CPU has CRC32 instructions */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_COMPLEX		7	/* CPU has Complex instructions */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_CRYPTO		8	/* CPU has Crypto instructions */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LVZ			9	/* CPU has Virtualization extension */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_X86		10	/* CPU has X86 Binary Translation */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_ARM		11	/* CPU has ARM Binary Translation */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_MIPS		12	/* CPU has MIPS Binary Translation */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_TLB			13	/* CPU has TLB */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_CSR			14	/* CPU has CSR */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_WATCH		15	/* CPU has watchpoint registers */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_VINT		16	/* CPU has vectored interrupts */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_CSRIPI		17	/* CPU has CSR-IPI */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_EXTIOI		18	/* CPU has EXT-IOI */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_PREFETCH		19	/* CPU has prefetch instructions */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_PMP			20	/* CPU has perfermance counter */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_SCALEFREQ		21	/* CPU supports cpufreq scaling */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_FLATMODE		22	/* CPU has flat mode */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_EIODECODE		23	/* CPU has EXTIOI interrupt pin decode mode */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_GUESTID		24	/* CPU has GuestID feature */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR		25	/* CPU has hypervisor (running in VM) */
> +#define CPU_FEATURE_PTW			26	/* CPU has hardware page table walker */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CPUCFG		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CPUCFG)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LAM		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LAM)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_UAL		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_UAL)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_FPU		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_FPU)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LSX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LSX)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LASX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LASX)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CRC32		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CRC32)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_COMPLEX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_COMPLEX)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CRYPTO		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CRYPTO)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LVZ		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LVZ)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_X86		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_X86)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_ARM		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_ARM)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_MIPS		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_MIPS)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_TLB		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_TLB)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CSR		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CSR)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_WATCH		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_WATCH)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_VINT		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_VINT)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CSRIPI		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CSRIPI)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_EXTIOI		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_EXTIOI)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PREFETCH		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PREFETCH)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PMP		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PMP)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_SCALEFREQ		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_SCALEFREQ)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_FLATMODE		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_FLATMODE)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_EIODECODE		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_EIODECODE)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_GUESTID		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_GUESTID)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_HYPERVISOR	BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PTW		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PTW)
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_CPU_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..87088815b955
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_DMA_MAPPING_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_DMA_MAPPING_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/cache.h>
> +#include <cpu_func.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
> +#include <malloc.h>
> +
> +static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(size_t len, unsigned long *handle)
> +{
> +	/* TODO:For non-coherent system allocate from DMW1 */
> +	*handle = (unsigned long)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, len);
> +	return (void *)*handle;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void dma_free_coherent(void *addr)
> +{
> +	free(addr);
> +}
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..95b5f45bce2f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * (C) Copyright 2002
> + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef	__ASM_GBL_DATA_H
> +#define __ASM_GBL_DATA_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/u-boot.h>
> +#include <compiler.h>
> +
> +/* Architecture-specific global data */
> +struct arch_global_data {
> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ACPI)
> +	ulong table_start;		/* Start address of ACPI tables */
> +	ulong table_end;		/* End address of ACPI tables */
> +	ulong table_start_high;		/* Start address of high ACPI tables */
> +	ulong table_end_high;		/* End address of high ACPI tables */
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMBIOS
> +	ulong smbios_start;		/* Start address of SMBIOS table */
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/global_data.h>
> +
> +/* GD is stored in u0 (per CPU pointer) */
> +#define DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR register gd_t *gd asm ("$r21")
> +
> +static inline void set_gd(volatile gd_t *gd_ptr)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +	asm volatile("ld.d $r21, %0\n" : : "m"(gd_ptr));
> +#else
> +	asm volatile("ld.w $r21, %0\n" : : "m"(gd_ptr));
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_GBL_DATA_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b2508fc2e9f8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_GPIO_H
> +#define __ASM_GPIO_H
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1fd6ccd9f9a7
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <asm/addrspace.h>
> +#include <asm/barrier.h>
> +#include <asm/byteorder.h>
> +
> +static inline void sync(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +#define __arch_getb(a)			(*(volatile unsigned char *)(a))
> +#define __arch_getw(a)			(*(volatile unsigned short *)(a))
> +#define __arch_getl(a)			(*(volatile unsigned int *)(a))
> +#define __arch_getq(a)			(*(volatile unsigned long long *)(a))
> +
> +#define __arch_putb(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned char *)(a) = (v))
> +#define __arch_putw(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned short *)(a) = (v))
> +#define __arch_putl(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned int *)(a) = (v))
> +#define __arch_putq(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned long long *)(a) = (v))
> +
> +#define __raw_writeb(v, a)		__arch_putb(v, a)
> +#define __raw_writew(v, a)		__arch_putw(v, a)
> +#define __raw_writel(v, a)		__arch_putl(v, a)
> +#define __raw_writeq(v, a)		__arch_putq(v, a)
> +
> +#define __raw_readb(a)			__arch_getb(a)
> +#define __raw_readw(a)			__arch_getw(a)
> +#define __raw_readl(a)			__arch_getl(a)
> +#define __raw_readq(a)			__arch_getq(a)
> +
> +/* adding for cadence_qspi_apb.c */
> +#define memcpy_fromio(a, c, l)		memcpy((a), (c), (l))
> +#define memcpy_toio(c, a, l)		memcpy((c), (a), (l))
> +
> +#define dmb()		mb()
> +#define __iormb()	rmb()
> +#define __iowmb()	wmb()
> +
> +static inline void writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	__iowmb();
> +	__arch_putb(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	__iowmb();
> +	__arch_putw(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	__iowmb();
> +	__arch_putl(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	__iowmb();
> +	__arch_putq(val, addr);
> +}
> +
> +static inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	u8	val;
> +
> +	val = __arch_getb(addr);
> +	__iormb();
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	u16	val;
> +
> +	val = __arch_getw(addr);
> +	__iormb();
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	u32	val;
> +
> +	val = __arch_getl(addr);
> +	__iormb();
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	u64	val;
> +
> +	val = __arch_getq(addr);
> +	__iormb();
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The compiler seems to be incapable of optimising constants
> + * properly.  Spell it out to the compiler in some cases.
> + * These are only valid for small values of "off" (< 1<<12)
> + */
> +#define __raw_base_writeb(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putb(val, base, off)
> +#define __raw_base_writew(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putw(val, base, off)
> +#define __raw_base_writel(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putl(val, base, off)
> +
> +#define __raw_base_readb(base, off)	__arch_base_getb(base, off)
> +#define __raw_base_readw(base, off)	__arch_base_getw(base, off)
> +#define __raw_base_readl(base, off)	__arch_base_getl(base, off)
> +
> +#define out_arch(type, endian, a, v)	__raw_write##type(cpu_to_##endian(v), a)
> +#define in_arch(type, endian, a)	endian##_to_cpu(__raw_read##type(a))
> +
> +#define out_le32(a, v)			out_arch(l, le32, a, v)
> +#define out_le16(a, v)			out_arch(w, le16, a, v)
> +
> +#define in_le32(a)			in_arch(l, le32, a)
> +#define in_le16(a)			in_arch(w, le16, a)
> +
> +#define out_be32(a, v)			out_arch(l, be32, a, v)
> +#define out_be16(a, v)			out_arch(w, be16, a, v)
> +
> +#define in_be32(a)			in_arch(l, be32, a)
> +#define in_be16(a)			in_arch(w, be16, a)
> +
> +#define out_8(a, v)			__raw_writeb(v, a)
> +#define in_8(a)				__raw_readb(a)
> +
> +/*
> + * Clear and set bits in one shot. These macros can be used to clear and
> + * set multiple bits in a register using a single call. These macros can
> + * also be used to set a multiple-bit bit pattern using a mask, by
> + * specifying the mask in the 'clear' parameter and the new bit pattern
> + * in the 'set' parameter.
> + */
> +
> +#define clrbits(type, addr, clear) \
> +	out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) & ~(clear))
> +
> +#define setbits(type, addr, set) \
> +	out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) | (set))
> +
> +#define clrsetbits(type, addr, clear, set) \
> +	out_##type((addr), (in_##type(addr) & ~(clear)) | (set))
> +
> +#define clrbits_be32(addr, clear) clrbits(be32, addr, clear)
> +#define setbits_be32(addr, set) setbits(be32, addr, set)
> +#define clrsetbits_be32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be32, addr, clear, set)
> +
> +#define clrbits_le32(addr, clear) clrbits(le32, addr, clear)
> +#define setbits_le32(addr, set) setbits(le32, addr, set)
> +#define clrsetbits_le32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le32, addr, clear, set)
> +
> +#define clrbits_be16(addr, clear) clrbits(be16, addr, clear)
> +#define setbits_be16(addr, set) setbits(be16, addr, set)
> +#define clrsetbits_be16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be16, addr, clear, set)
> +
> +#define clrbits_le16(addr, clear) clrbits(le16, addr, clear)
> +#define setbits_le16(addr, set) setbits(le16, addr, set)
> +#define clrsetbits_le16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le16, addr, clear, set)
> +
> +#define clrbits_8(addr, clear) clrbits(8, addr, clear)
> +#define setbits_8(addr, set) setbits(8, addr, set)
> +#define clrsetbits_8(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(8, addr, clear, set)
> +
> +
> +/*
> + *  IO port access primitives
> + *  -------------------------
> + *
> + * LoongArch doesn't have special IO access instructions just like
> + * ARM and RISC-V all IO is either memory mapped or IOCSR mapped.
> + *
> + * Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
> + * only.  Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
> + */
> +#ifdef __io
> +#define outb(v, p)			__raw_writeb(v, __io(p))
> +#define outw(v, p)			__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v), __io(p))
> +#define outl(v, p)			__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v), __io(p))
> +
> +#define inb(p)	({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
> +#define inw(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
> +#define inl(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
> +
> +#define outsb(p, d, l)			writesb(__io(p), d, l)
> +#define outsw(p, d, l)			writesw(__io(p), d, l)
> +#define outsl(p, d, l)			writesl(__io(p), d, l)
> +
> +#define insb(p, d, l)			readsb(__io(p), d, l)
> +#define insw(p, d, l)			readsw(__io(p), d, l)
> +#define insl(p, d, l)			readsl(__io(p), d, l)
> +
> +static inline void readsb(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
> +			  unsigned int bytelen)
> +{
> +	unsigned char *ptr;
> +	unsigned char *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
> +
> +	while (bytelen) {
> +		*ptr2 = *ptr;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		bytelen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void readsw(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
> +			  unsigned int wordlen)
> +{
> +	unsigned short *ptr;
> +	unsigned short *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
> +
> +	while (wordlen) {
> +		*ptr2 = *ptr;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		wordlen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void readsl(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
> +			  unsigned int longlen)
> +{
> +	unsigned int *ptr;
> +	unsigned int *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
> +
> +	while (longlen) {
> +		*ptr2 = *ptr;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		longlen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writesb(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
> +			   unsigned int bytelen)
> +{
> +	unsigned char *ptr;
> +	unsigned char *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
> +
> +	while (bytelen) {
> +		*ptr = *ptr2;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		bytelen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writesw(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
> +			   unsigned int wordlen)
> +{
> +	unsigned short *ptr;
> +	unsigned short *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
> +
> +	while (wordlen) {
> +		*ptr = *ptr2;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		wordlen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static inline void writesl(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
> +			   unsigned int longlen)
> +{
> +	unsigned int *ptr;
> +	unsigned int *ptr2;
> +
> +	ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
> +	ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
> +
> +	while (longlen) {
> +		*ptr = *ptr2;
> +		ptr2++;
> +		longlen--;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +#define readsb readsb
> +#define readsw readsw
> +#define readsl readsl
> +#define writesb writesb
> +#define writesw writesw
> +#define writesl writesl
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +#define outb_p(val, port)		outb((val), (port))
> +#define outw_p(val, port)		outw((val), (port))
> +#define outl_p(val, port)		outl((val), (port))
> +#define inb_p(port)			inb((port))
> +#define inw_p(port)			inw((port))
> +#define inl_p(port)			inl((port))
> +
> +#define outsb_p(port, from, len)	outsb(port, from, len)
> +#define outsw_p(port, from, len)	outsw(port, from, len)
> +#define outsl_p(port, from, len)	outsl(port, from, len)
> +#define insb_p(port, to, len)		insb(port, to, len)
> +#define insw_p(port, to, len)		insw(port, to, len)
> +#define insl_p(port, to, len)		insl(port, to, len)
> +
> +/*
> + * Unordered I/O memory access primitives.  These are even more relaxed than
> + * the relaxed versions, as they don't even order accesses between successive
> + * operations to the I/O regions.
> + */
> +#define readb_cpu(c)		({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })
> +#define readw_cpu(c)		({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
> +#define readl_cpu(c)		({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
> +
> +#define writeb_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeb((v), (c)))
> +#define writew_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v), (c)))
> +#define writel_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v), (c)))
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define readq_cpu(c)		({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
> +#define writeq_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v), (c)))
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
> + * ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
> + * accesses.  These are defined to order the indicated access (either a read or
> + * write) with all other I/O memory accesses to the same peripheral. Since the
> + * platform specification defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on
> + * channel 0, no explicit fences are required to enforce this ordering.
> + */
> +/* FIXME: These are now the same as asm-generic */
> +#define __io_rbr()		do {} while (0)
> +#define __io_rar()		do {} while (0)
> +#define __io_rbw()		do {} while (0)
> +#define __io_raw()		do {} while (0)
> +
> +#define readb_relaxed(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
> +#define readw_relaxed(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
> +#define readl_relaxed(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
> +
> +#define writeb_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeb_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
> +#define writew_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writew_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
> +#define writel_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writel_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define readq_relaxed(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
> +#define writeq_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeq_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
> +#endif
> +
> +static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(volatile const void *address)
> +{
> +	return TO_PHYS((unsigned long)address);
> +}
> +#define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
> +
> +static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t address)
> +{
> +	/* Assume it is always for U-Boot memory access */
> +	return (void *)(address);
> +}
> +#define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
> +
> +/* These two needs to be uncaced */
> +#define MAP_NOCACHE		1
> +#define MAP_WRCOMBINE	MAP_NOCACHE
> +
> +static inline void *map_physmem(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long len,
> +				unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +	if (flags == MAP_NOCACHE)
> +		return (void *)TO_UNCACHE(paddr);
> +
> +	/* Assume cached mapping is always for U-Boot memory access */
> +	return (void *)(paddr);
> +}
> +#define map_physmem map_physmem
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/io.h>
> +
> +#endif	/* __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f004bdd8efe3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
> +#define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f6c8cc372349
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,1468 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_H
> +#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_H
> +
> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
> +#include <linux/const.h>
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <larchintrin.h>
> +
> +/* CPUCFG */
> +#define read_cpucfg(reg) __cpucfg(reg)
> +
> +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +/*
> + *  Configure language
> + */
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +#define _ULCAST_
> +#define _U64CAST_
> +#else
> +#define _ULCAST_ (unsigned long)
> +#define _U64CAST_ (u64)
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
> +/* LoongArch Registers */
> +#define REG_ZERO	0x0
> +#define REG_RA		0x1
> +#define REG_TP		0x2
> +#define REG_SP		0x3
> +#define REG_A0		0x4 /* Reused as V0 for return value */
> +#define REG_A1		0x5 /* Reused as V1 for return value */
> +#define REG_A2		0x6
> +#define REG_A3		0x7
> +#define REG_A4		0x8
> +#define REG_A5		0x9
> +#define REG_A6		0xa
> +#define REG_A7		0xb
> +#define REG_T0		0xc
> +#define REG_T1		0xd
> +#define REG_T2		0xe
> +#define REG_T3		0xf
> +#define REG_T4		0x10
> +#define REG_T5		0x11
> +#define REG_T6		0x12
> +#define REG_T7		0x13
> +#define REG_T8		0x14
> +#define REG_U0		0x15 /* Kernel uses it as percpu base */
> +#define REG_FP		0x16
> +#define REG_S0		0x17
> +#define REG_S1		0x18
> +#define REG_S2		0x19
> +#define REG_S3		0x1a
> +#define REG_S4		0x1b
> +#define REG_S5		0x1c
> +#define REG_S6		0x1d
> +#define REG_S7		0x1e
> +#define REG_S8		0x1f
> +
> +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +/* Bit fields for CPUCFG registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG0		0x0
> +#define  CPUCFG0_PRID			GENMASK(31, 0)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG1		0x1
> +#define  CPUCFG1_ISGR32			BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_ISGR64			BIT(1)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_PAGING			BIT(2)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_IOCSR			BIT(3)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_PABITS			GENMASK(11, 4)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_VABITS			GENMASK(19, 12)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_UAL			BIT(20)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_RI			BIT(21)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_EP			BIT(22)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_RPLV			BIT(23)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_HUGEPG			BIT(24)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_CRC32			BIT(25)
> +#define  CPUCFG1_MSGINT			BIT(26)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG2		0x2
> +#define  CPUCFG2_FP			BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_FPSP			BIT(1)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_FPDP			BIT(2)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_FPVERS			GENMASK(5, 3)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LSX			BIT(6)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LASX			BIT(7)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_COMPLEX		BIT(8)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_CRYPTO			BIT(9)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LVZP			BIT(10)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LVZVER			GENMASK(13, 11)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LLFTP			BIT(14)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LLFTPREV		GENMASK(17, 15)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_X86BT			BIT(18)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_ARMBT			BIT(19)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_MIPSBT			BIT(20)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LSPW			BIT(21)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_LAM			BIT(22)
> +#define  CPUCFG2_PTW			BIT(24)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG3		0x3
> +#define  CPUCFG3_CCDMA			BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_SFB			BIT(1)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_UCACC			BIT(2)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_LLEXC			BIT(3)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_SCDLY			BIT(4)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_LLDBAR			BIT(5)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_ITLBT			BIT(6)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_ICACHET		BIT(7)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_SPW_LVL		GENMASK(10, 8)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_SPW_HG_HF		BIT(11)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_RVA			BIT(12)
> +#define  CPUCFG3_RVAMAX			GENMASK(16, 13)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG4		0x4
> +#define  CPUCFG4_CCFREQ			GENMASK(31, 0)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG5		0x5
> +#define  CPUCFG5_CCMUL			GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define  CPUCFG5_CCDIV			GENMASK(31, 16)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6		0x6
> +#define  CPUCFG6_PMP			BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG6_PAMVER			GENMASK(3, 1)
> +#define  CPUCFG6_PMNUM			GENMASK(7, 4)
> +#define  CPUCFG6_PMBITS			GENMASK(13, 8)
> +#define  CPUCFG6_UPM			BIT(14)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG16		0x10
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L1_IUPRE		BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L1_IUUNIFY		BIT(1)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L1_DPRE		BIT(2)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUPRE		BIT(3)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUUNIFY		BIT(4)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUPRIV		BIT(5)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUINCL		BIT(6)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DPRE		BIT(7)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DPRIV		BIT(8)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DINCL		BIT(9)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUPRE		BIT(10)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUUNIFY		BIT(11)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUPRIV		BIT(12)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUINCL		BIT(13)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DPRE		BIT(14)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DPRIV		BIT(15)
> +#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DINCL		BIT(16)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG17		0x11
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG18		0x12
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG19		0x13
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG20		0x14
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_WAYS_M		GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_SETS_M		GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_LSIZE_M		GENMASK(30, 24)
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_WAYS	 	0
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_SETS		16
> +#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_LSIZE		24
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG48		0x30
> +#define  CPUCFG48_MCSR_LCK		BIT(0)
> +#define  CPUCFG48_NAP_EN		BIT(1)
> +#define  CPUCFG48_VFPU_CG		BIT(2)
> +#define  CPUCFG48_RAM_CG		BIT(3)
> +
> +/*
> + * CPUCFG index area: 0x40000000 -- 0x400000ff
> + * SW emulation for KVM hypervirsor
> + */
> +#define CPUCFG_KVM_BASE			0x40000000
> +#define CPUCFG_KVM_SIZE			0x100
> +
> +#define CPUCFG_KVM_SIG			(CPUCFG_KVM_BASE + 0)
> +#define  KVM_SIGNATURE			"KVM\0"
> +#define CPUCFG_KVM_FEATURE		(CPUCFG_KVM_BASE + 4)
> +#define  KVM_FEATURE_IPI		BIT(1)
> +
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
> +/* CSR */
> +#define csr_read32(reg) __csrrd_w(reg)
> +#define csr_read64(reg) __csrrd_d(reg)
> +#define csr_write32(val, reg) __csrwr_w(val, reg)
> +#define csr_write64(val, reg) __csrwr_d(val, reg)
> +#define csr_xchg32(val, mask, reg) __csrxchg_w(val, mask, reg)
> +#define csr_xchg64(val, mask, reg) __csrxchg_d(val, mask, reg)
> +
> +/* IOCSR */
> +#define iocsr_read32(reg) __iocsrrd_w(reg)
> +#define iocsr_read64(reg) __iocsrrd_d(reg)
> +#define iocsr_write32(val, reg) __iocsrwr_w(val, reg)
> +#define iocsr_write64(val, reg) __iocsrwr_d(val, reg)
> +
> +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +/* CSR register number */
> +
> +/* Basic CSR registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD		0x0	/* Current mode info */
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_WE_SHIFT		9
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_WE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM_SHIFT		7
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_DACM_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF_SHIFT		5
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_DACF_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_PG_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_PG			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_PG_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DA_SHIFT		3
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_DA			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_DA_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_IE_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_IE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_IE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_PLV_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define PLV_KERN			0
> +#define PLV_USER			3
> +#define PLV_MASK			0x3
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD		0x1	/* Prev-exception mode info */
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PWE_SHIFT		3
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PWE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PRMD_PWE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PIE_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PIE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PRMD_PIE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_PRMD_PPLV_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN		0x2	/* Extended unit enable */
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LBTEN_SHIFT		3
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LBTEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LBTEN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LASXEN_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LASXEN		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LASXEN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LSXEN_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_LSXEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LSXEN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_FPEN_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_EUEN_FPEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_FPEN_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MISC		0x3	/* Misc config */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG		0x4	/* Exception config */
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_WIDTH		3
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT_END		(CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT + CSR_ECFG_VS_WIDTH - 1)
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_VS			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_IM_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_IM_WIDTH		14
> +#define  CSR_ECFG_IM			(_ULCAST_(0x3fff) << CSR_ECFG_IM_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT		0x5	/* Exception status */
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_SHIFT	22
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_WIDTH	9
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE		(_ULCAST_(0x1ff) << CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC_WIDTH		6
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS_WIDTH		14
> +#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS			(_ULCAST_(0x3fff) << CSR_ESTAT_IS_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA		0x6	/* ERA */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV		0x7	/* Bad virtual address */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADI		0x8	/* Bad instruction */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY		0xc	/* Exception entry */
> +
> +/* TLB related CSR registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX		0x10	/* TLB Index, EHINV, PageSize, NP */
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV_SHIFT		31
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT		24
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS_WIDTH		6
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_WIDTH		12
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xfff) << CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM		0x3f000000
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE		CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT
> +#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDXM		0xfff
> +#define  CSR_INVALID_ENTRY(e)		(CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV | e)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI		0x11	/* TLB EntryHi */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0		0x12	/* TLB EntryLo0 */
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV_SHIFT		63
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NX_SHIFT		62
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NX			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_NX_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NR_SHIFT		61
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NR			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_NR_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_SHIFT		12
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_WIDTH		36
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN			(_ULCAST_(0xfffffffff) << CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL_SHIFT	6
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_WE_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_WE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_V_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO0_V			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_V_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1		0x13	/* TLB EntryLo1 */
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV_SHIFT		63
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NX_SHIFT		62
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NX			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_NX_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NR_SHIFT		61
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NR			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_NR_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_SHIFT		12
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_WIDTH		36
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN			(_ULCAST_(0xfffffffff) << CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL_SHIFT	6
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_WE_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_WE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_V_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TLBLO1_V			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_V_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GTLBC		0x15	/* Guest TLB control */
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT_END	(CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT + CSR_GTLBC_TGID_WIDTH - 1)
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TOTI_SHIFT		13
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_TOTI			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GTLBC_TOTI_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_USETGID_SHIFT	12
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_USETGID		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GTLBC_USETGID_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_SHIFT	0
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_WIDTH	6
> +#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TRGP		0x16	/* TLBR read guest info */
> +#define  CSR_TRGP_RID_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_TRGP_RID_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_TRGP_RID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_TRGP_RID_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TRGP_GTLB_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TRGP_GTLB			(1 << CSR_TRGP_GTLB_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID		0x18	/* ASID */
> +#define  CSR_ASID_BIT_SHIFT		16	/* ASIDBits */
> +#define  CSR_ASID_BIT_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_ASID_BIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_ASID_BIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_ASID_ASID_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_ASID_ASID_WIDTH		10
> +#define  CSR_ASID_ASID			(_ULCAST_(0x3ff) << CSR_ASID_ASID_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDL		0x19	/* Page table base address when VA[VALEN-1] = 0 */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDH		0x1a	/* Page table base address when VA[VALEN-1] = 1 */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGD		0x1b	/* Page table base */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL0		0x1c	/* PWCtl0 */
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_SHIFT		30
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW		(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_SHIFT	25
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_SHIFT	20
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_SHIFT	15
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_SHIFT	10
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_SHIFT	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_SHIFT	0
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL1		0x1d	/* PWCtl1 */
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_SHIFT		24
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_WIDTH		1
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_SHIFT	18
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE_SHIFT	12
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR3BASE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_SHIFT	6
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE_SHIFT	0
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE_WIDTH	5
> +#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR2BASE_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE	0x1e
> +#define  CSR_STLBPGSIZE_PS_WIDTH	6
> +#define  CSR_STLBPGSIZE_PS		(_ULCAST_(0x3f))
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG		0x1f
> +#define  CSR_RVACFG_RDVA_WIDTH		4
> +#define  CSR_RVACFG_RDVA		(_ULCAST_(0xf))
> +
> +/* Config CSR registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID		0x20	/* CPU core id */
> +#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID_WIDTH		9
> +#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID		_ULCAST_(0x1ff)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1		0x21	/* Config1 */
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_SHIFT		12
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_WIDTH		3
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX		(_ULCAST_(7) << CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_SHIFT	4
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_WIDTH	8
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_KSNUM_WIDTH		4
> +#define  CSR_CONF1_KSNUM		_ULCAST_(0xf)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2		0x22	/* Config2 */
> +#define  CSR_CONF2_PGMASK_SUPP		0x3ffff000
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3		0x23	/* Config3 */
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_SHIFT	20
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_WIDTH	6
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_SHIFT	12
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_WIDTH	8
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT	4
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_WIDTH	8
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_SHIFT	0
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_WIDTH	4
> +#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE		(_ULCAST_(0xf) << CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* KSave registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0		0x30
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1		0x31
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS2		0x32
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS3		0x33
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS4		0x34
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS5		0x35
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS6		0x36
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS7		0x37
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS8		0x38
> +
> +/* Exception allocated KS0, KS1 and KS2 statically */
> +#define EXCEPTION_KS0			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
> +#define EXCEPTION_KS1			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1
> +#define EXCEPTION_KS2			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS2
> +#define EXC_KSAVE_MASK			(1 << 0 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 2)
> +
> +/* Percpu-data base allocated KS3 statically */
> +#define PERCPU_BASE_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS3
> +#define PERCPU_KSAVE_MASK		(1 << 3)
> +
> +/* KVM allocated KS4 and KS5 statically */
> +#define KVM_VCPU_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS4
> +#define KVM_TEMP_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS5
> +#define KVM_KSAVE_MASK			(1 << 4 | 1 << 5)
> +
> +/* Timer registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TMID		0x40	/* Timer ID */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG		0x41	/* Timer config */
> +#define  CSR_TCFG_VAL_SHIFT		2
> +#define	 CSR_TCFG_VAL_WIDTH		48
> +#define  CSR_TCFG_VAL			(_ULCAST_(0x3fffffffffff) << CSR_TCFG_VAL_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_TCFG_PERIOD		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_TCFG_EN			(_ULCAST_(0x1))
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL		0x42	/* Timer value */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CNTC		0x43	/* Timer offset */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR		0x44	/* Timer interrupt clear */
> +#define  CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TINTCLR_TI			(1 << CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* Guest registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GSTAT		0x50	/* Guest status */
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT_END	(CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT + CSR_GSTAT_GID_WIDTH - 1)
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_WIDTH		6
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_PVM_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_PVM			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GSTAT_PVM_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_VM_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_GSTAT_VM			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GSTAT_VM_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GCFG		0x51	/* Guest config */
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF_SHIFT		24
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF_WIDTH		3
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << CSR_GCFG_GPERF_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT		20
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_ALL		(_ULCAST_(0x0) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_HIT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_SECURE		(_ULCAST_(0x2) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP			(_ULCAST_(0xf) << CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_ALL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_HIT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << (CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT + 1))
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SECURE		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << (CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT + 2))
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TORU_SHIFT		15
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TORU			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TORU_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TORUP_SHIFT		14
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TORUP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TORUP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOP_SHIFT		13
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOPP_SHIFT		12
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOPP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOPP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOE_SHIFT		11
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOEP_SHIFT		10
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TOEP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOEP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TIT_SHIFT		9
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TIT			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TITP_SHIFT		8
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_TITP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TITP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_SIT_SHIFT		7
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_SIT			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_SIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_SITP_SHIFT		6
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_SITP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_SITP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF		4
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_MASK		(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_GUEST		(_ULCAST_(0x0) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_ROOT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_NEST		(_ULCAST_(0x2) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST_SHIFT	2
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT_SHIFT	1
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST_SHIFT	0
> +#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GINTC		0x52	/* Guest interrupt control */
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_HC_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_HC_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_HC			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GINTC_HC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP_SHIFT		8
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GINTC_PIP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP			(_ULCAST_(0xff))
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GCNTC		0x53	/* Guest timer offset */
> +
> +/* LLBCTL register */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_LLBCTL		0x60	/* LLBit control */
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_KLO_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_LLBCTL_KLO			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_KLO_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* Implement dependent */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1		0x80	/* Loongson config1 */
> +#define  CSR_MISPEC_SHIFT		20
> +#define  CSR_MISPEC_WIDTH		8
> +#define  CSR_MISPEC			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_MISPEC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_SSEN_SHIFT			18
> +#define  CSR_SSEN			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_SSEN_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_SCRAND_SHIFT		17
> +#define  CSR_SCRAND			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_SCRAND_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_LLEXCL_SHIFT		16
> +#define  CSR_LLEXCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLEXCL_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_DISVC_SHIFT		15
> +#define  CSR_DISVC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DISVC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_VCLRU_SHIFT		14
> +#define  CSR_VCLRU			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_VCLRU_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_DCLRU_SHIFT		13
> +#define  CSR_DCLRU			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DCLRU_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_FASTLDQ_SHIFT		12
> +#define  CSR_FASTLDQ			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FASTLDQ_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_USERCAC_SHIFT		11
> +#define  CSR_USERCAC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_USERCAC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_ANTI_MISPEC_SHIFT		10
> +#define  CSR_ANTI_MISPEC		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_ANTI_MISPEC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB_SHIFT	9
> +#define  CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_STFILL_SHIFT		8
> +#define  CSR_STFILL			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_STFILL_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_LIFEP_SHIFT		7
> +#define  CSR_LIFEP			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LIFEP_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_LLSYNC_SHIFT		6
> +#define  CSR_LLSYNC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLSYNC_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_BRBTDIS_SHIFT		5
> +#define  CSR_BRBTDIS			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_BRBTDIS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_RASDIS_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_RASDIS			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_RASDIS_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_STPRE_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_STPRE_WIDTH		2
> +#define  CSR_STPRE			(_ULCAST_(3) << CSR_STPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_INSTPRE_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_INSTPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_INSTPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_DATAPRE_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_DATAPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DATAPRE_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL2		0x81	/* Loongson config2 */
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_MTLB_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_MTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_MTLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_STLB_SHIFT		1
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_STLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_STLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_DTLB_SHIFT		2
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_DTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_DTLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_ITLB_SHIFT		3
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_ITLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_ITLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_BTAC_SHIFT		4
> +#define  CSR_FLUSH_BTAC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_BTAC_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GNMI		0x82
> +
> +/* TLB Refill registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY		0x88	/* TLB refill exception entry */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRBADV		0x89	/* TLB refill badvaddr */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRERA		0x8a	/* TLB refill ERA */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRSAVE		0x8b	/* KSave for TLB refill exception */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRELO0		0x8c	/* TLB refill entrylo0 */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRELO1		0x8d	/* TLB refill entrylo1 */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI		0x8e	/* TLB refill entryhi */
> +#define  CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT		0
> +#define  CSR_TLBREHI_PS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT)
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRPRMD		0x8f	/* TLB refill mode info */
> +
> +/* Machine Error registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRCTL		0x90	/* MERRCTL */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRINFO1		0x91	/* MError info1 */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRINFO2		0x92	/* MError info2 */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRENTRY		0x93	/* MError exception entry */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRERA		0x94	/* MError exception ERA */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRSAVE		0x95	/* KSave for machine error exception */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CTAG		0x98	/* TagLo + TagHi */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRID		0xc0
> +
> +/* Shadow MCSR : 0xc0 ~ 0xff */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR0		0xc0	/* CPUCFG0 and CPUCFG1 */
> +#define  MCSR0_INT_IMPL_SHIFT		58
> +#define  MCSR0_INT_IMPL			0
> +#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD_SHIFT		57
> +#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_HUGEPG_SHIFT		56
> +#define  MCSR0_HUGEPG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_HUGEPG_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_RPLMTLB_SHIFT		55
> +#define  MCSR0_RPLMTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_RPLMTLB_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_EP_SHIFT			54
> +#define  MCSR0_EP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_EP_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_RI_SHIFT			53
> +#define  MCSR0_RI			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_RI_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_UAL_SHIFT		52
> +#define  MCSR0_UAL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_UAL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_VABIT_SHIFT		44
> +#define  MCSR0_VABIT_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR0_VABIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR0_VABIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  VABIT_DEFAULT			0x2f
> +#define  MCSR0_PABIT_SHIFT		36
> +#define  MCSR0_PABIT_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR0_PABIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR0_PABIT_SHIFT)
> +#define  PABIT_DEFAULT			0x2f
> +#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_SHIFT		35
> +#define  MCSR0_IOCSR			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_IOCSR_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_PAGING_SHIFT		34
> +#define  MCSR0_PAGING			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_PAGING_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR0_GR64_SHIFT		33
> +#define  MCSR0_GR64			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_GR64_SHIFT)
> +#define  GR64_DEFAULT			1
> +#define  MCSR0_GR32_SHIFT		32
> +#define  MCSR0_GR32			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_GR32_SHIFT)
> +#define  GR32_DEFAULT			0
> +#define  MCSR0_PRID_WIDTH		32
> +#define  MCSR0_PRID			0x14C010
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR1		0xc1	/* CPUCFG2 and CPUCFG3 */
> +#define  MCSR1_HPFOLD_SHIFT		43
> +#define  MCSR1_HPFOLD			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_HPFOLD_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL_SHIFT		40
> +#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL_WIDTH		3
> +#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_SPW_LVL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_ICACHET_SHIFT		39
> +#define  MCSR1_ICACHET			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ICACHET_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_ITLBT_SHIFT		38
> +#define  MCSR1_ITLBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ITLBT_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LLDBAR_SHIFT		37
> +#define  MCSR1_LLDBAR			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLDBAR_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_SCDLY_SHIFT		36
> +#define  MCSR1_SCDLY			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_SCDLY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LLEXC_SHIFT		35
> +#define  MCSR1_LLEXC			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLEXC_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_UCACC_SHIFT		34
> +#define  MCSR1_UCACC			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_UCACC_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_SFB_SHIFT		33
> +#define  MCSR1_SFB			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_SFB_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_CCDMA_SHIFT		32
> +#define  MCSR1_CCDMA			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_CCDMA_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LAMO_SHIFT		22
> +#define  MCSR1_LAMO			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LAMO_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LSPW_SHIFT		21
> +#define  MCSR1_LSPW			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LSPW_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_MIPSBT_SHIFT		20
> +#define  MCSR1_MIPSBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_MIPSBT_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_ARMBT_SHIFT		19
> +#define  MCSR1_ARMBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ARMBT_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_X86BT_SHIFT		18
> +#define  MCSR1_X86BT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_X86BT_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_SHIFT		15
> +#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_WIDTH		3
> +#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS		(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LLFTP_SHIFT		14
> +#define  MCSR1_LLFTP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLFTP_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_VZVERS_SHIFT		11
> +#define  MCSR1_VZVERS_WIDTH		3
> +#define  MCSR1_VZVERS			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_VZVERS_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_VZ_SHIFT			10
> +#define  MCSR1_VZ			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_VZ_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_CRYPTO_SHIFT		9
> +#define  MCSR1_CRYPTO			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_CRYPTO_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_COMPLEX_SHIFT		8
> +#define  MCSR1_COMPLEX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_COMPLEX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LASX_SHIFT		7
> +#define  MCSR1_LASX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LASX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_LSX_SHIFT		6
> +#define  MCSR1_LSX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LSX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_FPVERS_SHIFT		3
> +#define  MCSR1_FPVERS_WIDTH		3
> +#define  MCSR1_FPVERS			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_FPVERS_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_FPDP_SHIFT		2
> +#define  MCSR1_FPDP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FPDP_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_FPSP_SHIFT		1
> +#define  MCSR1_FPSP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FPSP_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR1_FP_SHIFT			0
> +#define  MCSR1_FP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FP_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR2		0xc2	/* CPUCFG4 and CPUCFG5 */
> +#define  MCSR2_CCDIV_SHIFT		48
> +#define  MCSR2_CCDIV_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR2_CCDIV			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR2_CCDIV_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR2_CCMUL_SHIFT		32
> +#define  MCSR2_CCMUL_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR2_CCMUL			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR2_CCMUL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR2_CCFREQ_WIDTH		32
> +#define  MCSR2_CCFREQ			(_ULCAST_(0xffffffff))
> +#define  CCFREQ_DEFAULT			0x5f5e100	/* 100MHz */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR3		0xc3	/* CPUCFG6 */
> +#define  MCSR3_UPM_SHIFT		14
> +#define  MCSR3_UPM			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR3_UPM_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR3_PMBITS_SHIFT		8
> +#define  MCSR3_PMBITS_WIDTH		6
> +#define  MCSR3_PMBITS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << MCSR3_PMBITS_SHIFT)
> +#define  PMBITS_DEFAULT			0x40
> +#define  MCSR3_PMNUM_SHIFT		4
> +#define  MCSR3_PMNUM_WIDTH		4
> +#define  MCSR3_PMNUM			(_ULCAST_(0xf) << MCSR3_PMNUM_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR3_PAMVER_SHIFT		1
> +#define  MCSR3_PAMVER_WIDTH		3
> +#define  MCSR3_PAMVER			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << MCSR3_PAMVER_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR3_PMP_SHIFT		0
> +#define  MCSR3_PMP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR3_PMP_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR8		0xc8	/* CPUCFG16 and CPUCFG17 */
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_SHIFT		56
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_WIDTH		7
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX_SHIFT		48
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR8_L1I_IDX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY_SHIFT		32
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR8_L1I_WAY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DINCL_SHIFT		16
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DINCL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DPRIV_SHIFT		15
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DPRIV_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DPRE_SHIFT		14
> +#define  MCSR8_L3DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUINCL_SHIFT		13
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUINCL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRIV_SHIFT		12
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUPRIV_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY_SHIFT		11
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRE_SHIFT		10
> +#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DINCL_SHIFT		9
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DINCL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DPRIV_SHIFT		8
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DPRIV_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DPRE_SHIFT		7
> +#define  MCSR8_L2DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUINCL_SHIFT		6
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUINCL_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRIV_SHIFT		5
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUPRIV_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY_SHIFT		4
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRE_SHIFT		3
> +#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L1DPRE_SHIFT		2
> +#define  MCSR8_L1DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1DPRE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY_SHIFT		1
> +#define  MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR8_L1IUPRE_SHIFT		0
> +#define  MCSR8_L1IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1IUPRE_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR9		0xc9	/* CPUCFG18 and CPUCFG19 */
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_SHIFT		56
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_WIDTH		7
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX_SHIFT		48
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR9_IDX_LOG_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY_SHIFT		32
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR9_L2U_WAY_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_SHIFT		24
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_WIDTH		7
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX_SHIFT		16
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR9_L1D_IDX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY_SHIFT		0
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR9_L1D_WAY_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR10		0xca	/* CPUCFG20 */
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_SHIFT		24
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_WIDTH		7
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE		(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX_SHIFT		16
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX_WIDTH		8
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR10_L3U_IDX_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY_SHIFT		0
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY_WIDTH		16
> +#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR10_L3U_WAY_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR24		0xf0	/* cpucfg48 */
> +#define  MCSR24_RAMCG_SHIFT		3
> +#define  MCSR24_RAMCG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_RAMCG_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR24_VFPUCG_SHIFT		2
> +#define  MCSR24_VFPUCG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_VFPUCG_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR24_NAPEN_SHIFT		1
> +#define  MCSR24_NAPEN			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_NAPEN_SHIFT)
> +#define  MCSR24_MCSRLOCK_SHIFT		0
> +#define  MCSR24_MCSRLOCK		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_MCSRLOCK_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* Uncached accelerate windows registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN		0x100
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN0_LO	0x102
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN0_HI	0x103
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN1_LO	0x104
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN1_HI	0x105
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN2_LO	0x106
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN2_HI	0x107
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN3_LO	0x108
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN3_HI	0x109
> +
> +/* Direct Map windows registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN0		0x180	/* 64 direct map win0: MEM & IF */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN1		0x181	/* 64 direct map win1: MEM & IF */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN2		0x182	/* 64 direct map win2: MEM */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN3		0x183	/* 64 direct map win3: MEM */
> +
> +/* Direct Map window 0/1 */
> +#define CSR_DMW0_PLV0		_CONST64_(1 << 0)
> +#define CSR_DMW0_VSEG		_CONST64_(0x8000)
> +#define CSR_DMW0_BASE		(CSR_DMW0_VSEG << DMW_PABITS)
> +#define CSR_DMW0_INIT		(CSR_DMW0_BASE | CSR_DMW0_PLV0)
> +
> +#define CSR_DMW1_PLV0		_CONST64_(1 << 0)
> +#define CSR_DMW1_MAT		_CONST64_(1 << 4)
> +#define CSR_DMW1_VSEG		_CONST64_(0x9000)
> +#define CSR_DMW1_BASE		(CSR_DMW1_VSEG << DMW_PABITS)
> +#define CSR_DMW1_INIT		(CSR_DMW1_BASE | CSR_DMW1_MAT | CSR_DMW1_PLV0)
> +
> +/* Performance Counter registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0		0x200	/* 32 perf event 0 config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0		0x201	/* 64 perf event 0 count value */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1		0x202	/* 32 perf event 1 config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1		0x203	/* 64 perf event 1 count value */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2		0x204	/* 32 perf event 2 config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2		0x205	/* 64 perf event 2 count value */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3		0x206	/* 32 perf event 3 config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3		0x207	/* 64 perf event 3 count value */
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV0		(_ULCAST_(1) << 16)
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV1		(_ULCAST_(1) << 17)
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV2		(_ULCAST_(1) << 18)
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV3		(_ULCAST_(1) << 19)
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_IE		(_ULCAST_(1) << 20)
> +#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_EVENT		0x3ff
> +
> +/* Debug registers */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MWPC		0x300	/* data breakpoint config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MWPS		0x301	/* data breakpoint status */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0ADDR		0x310	/* data breakpoint 0 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0MASK		0x311	/* data breakpoint 0 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0CTRL		0x312	/* data breakpoint 0 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0ASID		0x313	/* data breakpoint 0 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1ADDR		0x318	/* data breakpoint 1 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1MASK		0x319	/* data breakpoint 1 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1CTRL		0x31a	/* data breakpoint 1 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1ASID		0x31b	/* data breakpoint 1 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2ADDR		0x320	/* data breakpoint 2 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2MASK		0x321	/* data breakpoint 2 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2CTRL		0x322	/* data breakpoint 2 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2ASID		0x323	/* data breakpoint 2 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3ADDR		0x328	/* data breakpoint 3 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3MASK		0x329	/* data breakpoint 3 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3CTRL		0x32a	/* data breakpoint 3 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3ASID		0x32b	/* data breakpoint 3 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4ADDR		0x330	/* data breakpoint 4 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4MASK		0x331	/* data breakpoint 4 maks */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4CTRL		0x332	/* data breakpoint 4 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4ASID		0x333	/* data breakpoint 4 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5ADDR		0x338	/* data breakpoint 5 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5MASK		0x339	/* data breakpoint 5 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5CTRL		0x33a	/* data breakpoint 5 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5ASID		0x33b	/* data breakpoint 5 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6ADDR		0x340	/* data breakpoint 6 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6MASK		0x341	/* data breakpoint 6 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6CTRL		0x342	/* data breakpoint 6 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6ASID		0x343	/* data breakpoint 6 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7ADDR		0x348	/* data breakpoint 7 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7MASK		0x349	/* data breakpoint 7 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7CTRL		0x34a	/* data breakpoint 7 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7ASID		0x34b	/* data breakpoint 7 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPC		0x380	/* instruction breakpoint config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPS		0x381	/* instruction breakpoint status */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ADDR		0x390	/* inst breakpoint 0 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0MASK		0x391	/* inst breakpoint 0 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0CTRL		0x392	/* inst breakpoint 0 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ASID		0x393	/* inst breakpoint 0 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1ADDR		0x398	/* inst breakpoint 1 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1MASK		0x399	/* inst breakpoint 1 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1CTRL		0x39a	/* inst breakpoint 1 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1ASID		0x39b	/* inst breakpoint 1 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2ADDR		0x3a0	/* inst breakpoint 2 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2MASK		0x3a1	/* inst breakpoint 2 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2CTRL		0x3a2	/* inst breakpoint 2 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2ASID		0x3a3	/* inst breakpoint 2 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3ADDR		0x3a8	/* inst breakpoint 3 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3MASK		0x3a9	/* breakpoint 3 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3CTRL		0x3aa	/* inst breakpoint 3 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3ASID		0x3ab	/* inst breakpoint 3 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4ADDR		0x3b0	/* inst breakpoint 4 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4MASK		0x3b1	/* inst breakpoint 4 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4CTRL		0x3b2	/* inst breakpoint 4 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4ASID		0x3b3	/* inst breakpoint 4 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5ADDR		0x3b8	/* inst breakpoint 5 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5MASK		0x3b9	/* inst breakpoint 5 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5CTRL		0x3ba	/* inst breakpoint 5 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5ASID		0x3bb	/* inst breakpoint 5 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6ADDR		0x3c0	/* inst breakpoint 6 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6MASK		0x3c1	/* inst breakpoint 6 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6CTRL		0x3c2	/* inst breakpoint 6 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6ASID		0x3c3	/* inst breakpoint 6 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7ADDR		0x3c8	/* inst breakpoint 7 address */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7MASK		0x3c9	/* inst breakpoint 7 mask */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7CTRL		0x3ca	/* inst breakpoint 7 control */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7ASID		0x3cb	/* inst breakpoint 7 asid */
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DEBUG		0x500	/* debug config */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DERA		0x501	/* debug era */
> +#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DESAVE		0x502	/* debug save */
> +
> +#define CSR_FWPC_SKIP_SHIFT		16
> +#define CSR_FWPC_SKIP			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FWPC_SKIP_SHIFT)
> +
> +/*
> + * CSR_ECFG IM
> + */
> +#define ECFG0_IM		0x00001fff
> +#define ECFGB_SIP0		0
> +#define ECFGF_SIP0		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_SIP0)
> +#define ECFGB_SIP1		1
> +#define ECFGF_SIP1		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_SIP1)
> +#define ECFGB_IP0		2
> +#define ECFGF_IP0		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP0)
> +#define ECFGB_IP1		3
> +#define ECFGF_IP1		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP1)
> +#define ECFGB_IP2		4
> +#define ECFGF_IP2		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP2)
> +#define ECFGB_IP3		5
> +#define ECFGF_IP3		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP3)
> +#define ECFGB_IP4		6
> +#define ECFGF_IP4		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP4)
> +#define ECFGB_IP5		7
> +#define ECFGF_IP5		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP5)
> +#define ECFGB_IP6		8
> +#define ECFGF_IP6		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP6)
> +#define ECFGB_IP7		9
> +#define ECFGF_IP7		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP7)
> +#define ECFGB_PMC		10
> +#define ECFGF_PMC		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_PMC)
> +#define ECFGB_TIMER		11
> +#define ECFGF_TIMER		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_TIMER)
> +#define ECFGB_IPI		12
> +#define ECFGF_IPI		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IPI)
> +#define ECFGF(hwirq)		(_ULCAST_(1) << hwirq)
> +
> +#define ESTATF_IP		0x00003fff
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_FEATURES	0x8
> +#define  IOCSRF_TEMP			BIT_ULL(0)
> +#define  IOCSRF_NODECNT			BIT_ULL(1)
> +#define  IOCSRF_MSI			BIT_ULL(2)
> +#define  IOCSRF_EXTIOI			BIT_ULL(3)
> +#define  IOCSRF_CSRIPI			BIT_ULL(4)
> +#define  IOCSRF_FREQCSR			BIT_ULL(5)
> +#define  IOCSRF_FREQSCALE		BIT_ULL(6)
> +#define  IOCSRF_DVFSV1			BIT_ULL(7)
> +#define  IOCSRF_EIODECODE		BIT_ULL(9)
> +#define  IOCSRF_FLATMODE		BIT_ULL(10)
> +#define  IOCSRF_VM			BIT_ULL(11)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_VENDOR		0x10
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_CPUNAME		0x20
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_NODECNT		0x408
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MISC_FUNC	0x420
> +#define  IOCSR_MISC_FUNC_TIMER_RESET	BIT_ULL(21)
> +#define  IOCSR_MISC_FUNC_EXT_IOI_EN	BIT_ULL(48)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_CPUTEMP		0x428
> +
> +/* PerCore CSR, only accessible by local cores */
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_STATUS	0x1000
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_EN		0x1004
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_SET		0x1008
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_CLEAR	0x100c
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF0		0x1020
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF1		0x1028
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF2		0x1030
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF3		0x1038
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_SEND	0x1040
> +#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_IP_SHIFT	0
> +#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
> +#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT(31)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF_SEND	0x1048
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT_ULL(31)
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_SHIFT	2
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_LO(box)	(box << 1)
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_HI(box)	((box << 1) + 1)
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BUF_SHIFT	32
> +#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_H32_MASK	0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_ANY_SEND	0x1158
> +#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT_ULL(31)
> +#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
> +#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_MASK_SHIFT	27
> +#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BUF_SHIFT	32
> +#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_H32_MASK	0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
> +
> +/* Register offset and bit definition for CSR access */
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_TIMER_CFG       0x1060
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_TIMER_TICK      0x1070
> +#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_RESERVED       (_ULCAST_(1) << 63)
> +#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_PERIODIC       (_ULCAST_(1) << 62)
> +#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_EN             (_ULCAST_(1) << 61)
> +#define  IOCSR_TIMER_MASK		0x0ffffffffffffULL
> +#define  IOCSR_TIMER_INITVAL_RST        (_ULCAST_(0xffff) << 48)
> +
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_NODEMAP_BASE	0x14a0
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_IPMAP_BASE	0x14c0
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_EN_BASE		0x1600
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_BOUNCE_BASE	0x1680
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_ISR_BASE		0x1800
> +#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_ROUTE_BASE	0x1c00
> +#define IOCSR_EXTIOI_VECTOR_NUM			256
> +
> +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
> +
> +static __always_inline u64 drdtime(void)
> +{
> +	u64 val = 0;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"rdtime.d %0, $zero\n\t"
> +		: "=r"(val)
> +		:
> +		);
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static __always_inline u32 rdtimeh(void)
> +{
> +	u32 val = 0;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"rdtimeh.w %0, $zero\n\t"
> +		: "=r"(val)
> +		:
> +		);
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static __always_inline u32 rdtimel(void)
> +{
> +	u32 val = 0;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"rdtimel.w %0, $zero\n\t"
> +		: "=r"(val)
> +		:
> +		);
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int get_csr_cpuid(void)
> +{
> +	return csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void csr_any_send(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data,
> +				unsigned int data_mask, unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +	uint64_t val = 0;
> +
> +	val = IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BLOCKING | addr;
> +	val |= (cpu << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_CPU_SHIFT);
> +	val |= (data_mask << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_MASK_SHIFT);
> +	val |= ((uint64_t)data << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BUF_SHIFT);
> +	iocsr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_IOCSR_ANY_SEND);
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int read_csr_excode(void)
> +{
> +	return (csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT) & CSR_ESTAT_EXC) >> CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void write_csr_index(unsigned int idx)
> +{
> +	csr_xchg32(idx, CSR_TLBIDX_IDXM, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int read_csr_pagesize(void)
> +{
> +	return (csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX) & CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM) >> CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void write_csr_pagesize(unsigned int size)
> +{
> +	csr_xchg32(size << CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE, CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
> +}
> +
> +static inline unsigned int read_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(void)
> +{
> +	return (csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI) & CSR_TLBREHI_PS) >> CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void write_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(unsigned int size)
> +{
> +	csr_xchg64(size << CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT, CSR_TLBREHI_PS, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI);
> +}
> +
> +#define read_csr_asid()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID)
> +#define write_csr_asid(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID)
> +#define read_csr_entryhi()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI)
> +#define write_csr_entryhi(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI)
> +#define read_csr_entrylo0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0)
> +#define write_csr_entrylo0(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0)
> +#define read_csr_entrylo1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1)
> +#define write_csr_entrylo1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1)
> +#define read_csr_ecfg()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG)
> +#define write_csr_ecfg(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG)
> +#define read_csr_estat()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
> +#define write_csr_estat(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
> +#define read_csr_tlbidx()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX)
> +#define write_csr_tlbidx(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX)
> +#define read_csr_euen()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN)
> +#define write_csr_euen(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN)
> +#define read_csr_cpuid()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID)
> +#define read_csr_prcfg1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1)
> +#define write_csr_prcfg1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1)
> +#define read_csr_prcfg2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2)
> +#define write_csr_prcfg2(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2)
> +#define read_csr_prcfg3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3)
> +#define write_csr_prcfg3(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3)
> +#define read_csr_stlbpgsize()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE)
> +#define write_csr_stlbpgsize(val)	csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE)
> +#define read_csr_rvacfg()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG)
> +#define write_csr_rvacfg(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG)
> +#define write_csr_tintclear(val)	csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR)
> +#define read_csr_impctl1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1)
> +#define write_csr_impctl1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1)
> +#define write_csr_impctl2(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL2)
> +
> +#define read_csr_perfctrl0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0)
> +#define read_csr_perfcntr0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0)
> +#define read_csr_perfctrl1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1)
> +#define read_csr_perfcntr1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1)
> +#define read_csr_perfctrl2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2)
> +#define read_csr_perfcntr2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2)
> +#define read_csr_perfctrl3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3)
> +#define read_csr_perfcntr3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3)
> +#define write_csr_perfctrl0(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0)
> +#define write_csr_perfcntr0(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0)
> +#define write_csr_perfctrl1(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1)
> +#define write_csr_perfcntr1(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1)
> +#define write_csr_perfctrl2(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2)
> +#define write_csr_perfcntr2(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2)
> +#define write_csr_perfctrl3(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3)
> +#define write_csr_perfcntr3(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3)
> +
> +/*
> + * Manipulate bits in a register.
> + */
> +#define __BUILD_CSR_COMMON(name)				\
> +static inline unsigned long					\
> +set_##name(unsigned long set)					\
> +{								\
> +	unsigned long res, new;					\
> +								\
> +	res = read_##name();					\
> +	new = res | set;					\
> +	write_##name(new);					\
> +								\
> +	return res;						\
> +}								\
> +								\
> +static inline unsigned long					\
> +clear_##name(unsigned long clear)				\
> +{								\
> +	unsigned long res, new;					\
> +								\
> +	res = read_##name();					\
> +	new = res & ~clear;					\
> +	write_##name(new);					\
> +								\
> +	return res;						\
> +}								\
> +								\
> +static inline unsigned long					\
> +change_##name(unsigned long change, unsigned long val)		\
> +{								\
> +	unsigned long res, new;					\
> +								\
> +	res = read_##name();					\
> +	new = res & ~change;					\
> +	new |= (val & change);					\
> +	write_##name(new);					\
> +								\
> +	return res;						\
> +}
> +
> +#define __BUILD_CSR_OP(name)	__BUILD_CSR_COMMON(csr_##name)
> +
> +__BUILD_CSR_OP(euen)
> +__BUILD_CSR_OP(ecfg)
> +__BUILD_CSR_OP(tlbidx)
> +
> +#define set_csr_estat(val)	\
> +	csr_xchg32(val, val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
> +#define clear_csr_estat(val)	\
> +	csr_xchg32(~(val), val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
> +
> +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> +
> +/* Generic EntryLo bit definitions */
> +#define ENTRYLO_V		(_ULCAST_(1) << 0)
> +#define ENTRYLO_D		(_ULCAST_(1) << 1)
> +#define ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT	2
> +#define ENTRYLO_PLV		(_ULCAST_(3) << ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT)
> +#define ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT		4
> +#define ENTRYLO_C		(_ULCAST_(3) << ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT)
> +#define ENTRYLO_G		(_ULCAST_(1) << 6)
> +#define ENTRYLO_NR		(_ULCAST_(1) << 61)
> +#define ENTRYLO_NX		(_ULCAST_(1) << 62)
> +
> +/* Values for PageSize register */
> +#define PS_4K		0x0000000c
> +#define PS_8K		0x0000000d
> +#define PS_16K		0x0000000e
> +#define PS_32K		0x0000000f
> +#define PS_64K		0x00000010
> +#define PS_128K		0x00000011
> +#define PS_256K		0x00000012
> +#define PS_512K		0x00000013
> +#define PS_1M		0x00000014
> +#define PS_2M		0x00000015
> +#define PS_4M		0x00000016
> +#define PS_8M		0x00000017
> +#define PS_16M		0x00000018
> +#define PS_32M		0x00000019
> +#define PS_64M		0x0000001a
> +#define PS_128M		0x0000001b
> +#define PS_256M		0x0000001c
> +#define PS_512M		0x0000001d
> +#define PS_1G		0x0000001e
> +
> +
> +/* ExStatus.ExcCode */
> +#define EXCCODE_RSV		0	/* Reserved */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBL		1	/* TLB miss on a load */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBS		2	/* TLB miss on a store */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBI		3	/* TLB miss on a ifetch */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBM		4	/* TLB modified fault */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBNR		5	/* TLB Read-Inhibit exception */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBNX		6	/* TLB Execution-Inhibit exception */
> +#define EXCCODE_TLBPE		7	/* TLB Privilege Error */
> +#define EXCCODE_ADE		8	/* Address Error */
> +	#define EXSUBCODE_ADEF		0	/* Fetch Instruction */
> +	#define EXSUBCODE_ADEM		1	/* Access Memory*/
> +#define EXCCODE_ALE		9	/* Unalign Access */
> +#define EXCCODE_BCE		10	/* Bounds Check Error */
> +#define EXCCODE_SYS		11	/* System call */
> +#define EXCCODE_BP		12	/* Breakpoint */
> +#define EXCCODE_INE		13	/* Inst. Not Exist */
> +#define EXCCODE_IPE		14	/* Inst. Privileged Error */
> +#define EXCCODE_FPDIS		15	/* FPU Disabled */
> +#define EXCCODE_LSXDIS		16	/* LSX Disabled */
> +#define EXCCODE_LASXDIS		17	/* LASX Disabled */
> +#define EXCCODE_FPE		18	/* Floating Point Exception */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_FPE		0	/* Floating Point Exception */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_VFPE		1	/* Vector Exception */
> +#define EXCCODE_WATCH		19	/* WatchPoint Exception */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_WPEF		0	/* ... on Instruction Fetch */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_WPEM		1	/* ... on Memory Accesses */
> +#define EXCCODE_BTDIS		20	/* Binary Trans. Disabled */
> +#define EXCCODE_BTE		21	/* Binary Trans. Exception */
> +#define EXCCODE_GSPR		22	/* Guest Privileged Error */
> +#define EXCCODE_HVC		23	/* Hypercall */
> +#define EXCCODE_GCM		24	/* Guest CSR modified */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_GCSC		0	/* Software caused */
> +	#define EXCSUBCODE_GCHC		1	/* Hardware caused */
> +#define EXCCODE_SE		25	/* Security */
> +
> +/* Interrupt numbers */
> +#define INT_SWI0	0	/* Software Interrupts */
> +#define INT_SWI1	1
> +#define INT_HWI0	2	/* Hardware Interrupts */
> +#define INT_HWI1	3
> +#define INT_HWI2	4
> +#define INT_HWI3	5
> +#define INT_HWI4	6
> +#define INT_HWI5	7
> +#define INT_HWI6	8
> +#define INT_HWI7	9
> +#define INT_PCOV	10	/* Performance Counter Overflow */
> +#define INT_TI		11	/* Timer */
> +#define INT_IPI		12
> +#define INT_NMI		13
> +
> +/* ExcCodes corresponding to interrupts */
> +#define EXCCODE_INT_NUM		(INT_NMI + 1)
> +#define EXCCODE_INT_START	64
> +#define EXCCODE_INT_END		(EXCCODE_INT_START + EXCCODE_INT_NUM - 1)
> +
> +/* FPU Status Register Names */
> +#ifndef CONFIG_AS_HAS_FCSR_CLASS
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR0	$r0
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR1	$r1
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR2	$r2
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR3	$r3
> +#else
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR0	$fcsr0
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR1	$fcsr1
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR2	$fcsr2
> +#define LOONGARCH_FCSR3	$fcsr3
> +#endif
> +
> +/* FPU Status Register Values */
> +#define FPU_CSR_RSVD	0xe0e0fce0
> +
> +/*
> + * X the exception cause indicator
> + * E the exception enable
> + * S the sticky/flag bit
> + */
> +#define FPU_CSR_ALL_X	0x1f000000
> +#define FPU_CSR_INV_X	0x10000000
> +#define FPU_CSR_DIV_X	0x08000000
> +#define FPU_CSR_OVF_X	0x04000000
> +#define FPU_CSR_UDF_X	0x02000000
> +#define FPU_CSR_INE_X	0x01000000
> +
> +#define FPU_CSR_ALL_S	0x001f0000
> +#define FPU_CSR_INV_S	0x00100000
> +#define FPU_CSR_DIV_S	0x00080000
> +#define FPU_CSR_OVF_S	0x00040000
> +#define FPU_CSR_UDF_S	0x00020000
> +#define FPU_CSR_INE_S	0x00010000
> +
> +#define FPU_CSR_ALL_E	0x0000001f
> +#define FPU_CSR_INV_E	0x00000010
> +#define FPU_CSR_DIV_E	0x00000008
> +#define FPU_CSR_OVF_E	0x00000004
> +#define FPU_CSR_UDF_E	0x00000002
> +#define FPU_CSR_INE_E	0x00000001
> +
> +/* Bits 8 and 9 of FPU Status Register specify the rounding mode */
> +#define FPU_CSR_RM	0x300
> +#define FPU_CSR_RN	0x000	/* nearest */
> +#define FPU_CSR_RZ	0x100	/* towards zero */
> +#define FPU_CSR_RU	0x200	/* towards +Infinity */
> +#define FPU_CSR_RD	0x300	/* towards -Infinity */
> +
> +/* Bit 6 of FPU Status Register specify the LBT TOP simulation mode */
> +#define FPU_CSR_TM_SHIFT	0x6
> +#define FPU_CSR_TM		(_ULCAST_(1) << FPU_CSR_TM_SHIFT)
> +
> +#define read_fcsr(source)	\
> +({	\
> +	unsigned int __res;	\
> +\
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
> +	"	movfcsr2gr	%0, "__stringify(source)" \n"	\
> +	: "=r" (__res));	\
> +	__res;	\
> +})
> +
> +#define write_fcsr(dest, val) \
> +do {	\
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
> +	"	movgr2fcsr	"__stringify(dest)", %0	\n"	\
> +	: : "r" (val));	\
> +} while (0)
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0ed5fa4c5fae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * linux/include/asm-arm/posix_types.h
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Russell King.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Copyright (C) 2010 Shawn Lin (nobuhiro@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Macpaul Lin (macpaul@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Rick Chen (rick@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +#ifndef __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H
> +#define __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H
> +
> +/*
> + * This file is generally used by user-level software, so you need to
> + * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
> + * assume GCC is being used.
> + */
> +
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_dev_t;
> +typedef unsigned long		__kernel_ino_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_mode_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_nlink_t;
> +typedef long			__kernel_off_t;
> +typedef int			__kernel_pid_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_ipc_pid_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_uid_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_gid_t;
> +#ifdef __GNUC__
> +typedef __SIZE_TYPE__		__kernel_size_t;
> +#else
> +typedef unsigned long		__kernel_size_t;
> +#endif
> +typedef long			__kernel_ssize_t;
> +typedef long			__kernel_ptrdiff_t;
> +typedef long			__kernel_time_t;
> +typedef long			__kernel_suseconds_t;
> +typedef long			__kernel_clock_t;
> +typedef int			__kernel_daddr_t;
> +typedef char			*__kernel_caddr_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_uid16_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_gid16_t;
> +typedef unsigned int		__kernel_uid32_t;
> +typedef unsigned int		__kernel_gid32_t;
> +
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_old_uid_t;
> +typedef unsigned short		__kernel_old_gid_t;
> +
> +#ifdef __GNUC__
> +typedef long long		__kernel_loff_t;
> +#endif
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__USE_ALL)
> +	int	val[2];
> +#else /* !defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__USE_ALL) */
> +	int	__val[2];
> +#endif /* !defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__USE_ALL) */
> +} __kernel_fsid_t;
> +
> +#if defined(__KERNEL__) || !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
> +
> +#undef	__FD_SET
> +#define __FD_SET(_fd, fdsetp) \
> +	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
> +	(((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] |= (1 << (fd & 31)))
> +
> +#undef	__FD_CLR
> +#define __FD_CLR(_fd, fdsetp) \
> +	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
> +	(((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] &= ~(1 << (fd & 31)))
> +
> +#undef	__FD_ISSET
> +#define __FD_ISSET(_fd, fdsetp) \
> +	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
> +	((((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] & (1 << (fd & 31))) != 0)
> +
> +#undef	__FD_ZERO
> +#define __FD_ZERO(_fdsetp) \
> +	typeof(_fdsetp) (fd) = (_fdsetp); \
> +	(memset(fdsetp, 0, sizeof(*(fd_set *)fdsetp)))
> +
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7242a3e6ca7e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..1b3c2b5b8f16
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H
> +
> +struct pt_regs {
> +	/* Main processor registers. */
> +	unsigned long regs[32];
> +
> +	/* Original syscall arg0. */
> +	unsigned long orig_a0;
> +
> +	/* Special CSR registers. */
> +	unsigned long csr_era;
> +	unsigned long csr_badvaddr;
> +	unsigned long csr_crmd;
> +	unsigned long csr_prmd;
> +	unsigned long csr_euen;
> +	unsigned long csr_ecfg;
> +	unsigned long csr_estat;
> +	unsigned long __last[];
> +} __aligned(8);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
> +#define REG_FMT "%016lx"
> +#else
> +#define REG_FMT "%08lx"
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..5fbc0d4757e3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +#ifndef _ASM_REGDEF_H
> +#define _ASM_REGDEF_H
> +
> +#define zero	$r0	/* wired zero */
> +#define ra	$r1	/* return address */
> +#define tp	$r2
> +#define sp	$r3	/* stack pointer */
> +#define a0	$r4	/* argument registers, a0/a1 reused as v0/v1 for return value */
> +#define a1	$r5
> +#define a2	$r6
> +#define a3	$r7
> +#define a4	$r8
> +#define a5	$r9
> +#define a6	$r10
> +#define a7	$r11
> +#define t0	$r12	/* caller saved */
> +#define t1	$r13
> +#define t2	$r14
> +#define t3	$r15
> +#define t4	$r16
> +#define t5	$r17
> +#define t6	$r18
> +#define t7	$r19
> +#define t8	$r20
> +#define u0	$r21
> +#define fp	$r22	/* frame pointer */
> +#define s0	$r23	/* callee saved */
> +#define s1	$r24
> +#define s2	$r25
> +#define s3	$r26
> +#define s4	$r27
> +#define s5	$r28
> +#define s6	$r29
> +#define s7	$r30
> +#define s8	$r31
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_REGDEF_H */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..9f5009a1f235
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_SECTIONS_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_SECTIONS_H
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..295198a38964
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _SETJMP_H_
> +#define _SETJMP_H_
> +
> +/*
> + * This really should be opaque, but the EFI implementation wrongly
> + * assumes that a 'struct jmp_buf_data' is defined.
> + */
> +struct jmp_buf_data {
> +	unsigned long s_regs[9];	/* s0 - 8 */
> +	unsigned long fp;
> +	unsigned long sp;
> +	unsigned long ra;
> +};
> +
> +typedef struct jmp_buf_data jmp_buf[1];
> +
> +int setjmp(jmp_buf jmp);
> +void longjmp(jmp_buf jmp, int ret);
> +
> +#endif /* _SETJMP_H_ */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b8b19f65cb36
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_SPL_H
> +#define __ASM_SPL_H
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..09877956de9a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_STRING_H
> +#define __ASM_STRING_H
> +
> +/* Dummy header */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..79c47418d52c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_SYSTEM_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_SYSTEM_H
> +
> +#include <asm/loongarch.h>
> +
> +struct event;
> +
> +/*
> + * Interrupt configuration macros
> + */
> +
> +static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
> +{
> +	u32 flags = CSR_CRMD_IE;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
> +		: [val] "+r" (flags)
> +		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
> +		: "memory");
> +}
> +
> +#define local_irq_enable arch_local_irq_enable
> +
> +static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
> +{
> +	u32 flags = 0;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
> +		: [val] "+r" (flags)
> +		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
> +		: "memory");
> +}
> +
> +#define local_irq_disable arch_local_irq_disable
> +
> +static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags = 0;
> +
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
> +		: [val] "+r" (flags)
> +		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
> +		: "memory");
> +	return flags;
> +}
> +
> +#define local_irq_save(__flags)                                 \
> +	do {                                                        \
> +		__flags = arch_local_irq_save(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE) & SR_SIE; \
> +	} while (0)
> +
> +static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
> +{
> +	__asm__ __volatile__(
> +		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
> +		: [val] "+r" (flags)
> +		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
> +		: "memory");
> +}
> +
> +#define local_irq_restore(__flags)              \
> +	do {                                        \
> +		arch_local_irq_restore(__flags); \
> +	} while (0)
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..414e8f9160a0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Copyright (C) 2010 Shawn Lin (nobuhiro@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Macpaul Lin (macpaul@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Rick Chen (rick@andestech.com)
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_TYPES_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_TYPES_H
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h>
> +
> +typedef unsigned short umode_t;
> +
> +/*
> + * These aren't exported outside the kernel to avoid name space clashes
> + */
> +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> +
> +#define BITS_PER_LONG _LOONGARCH_SZLONG
> +
> +#include <stddef.h>
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
> +typedef u64 dma_addr_t;
> +#else
> +typedef u32 dma_addr_t;
> +#endif
> +
> +typedef unsigned long long phys_addr_t;
> +typedef unsigned long long phys_size_t;
> +
> +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7f21d2a3e963
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * (C) Copyright 2002
> + * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
> + * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _U_BOOT_LOONGARCH_H_
> +#define _U_BOOT_LOONGARCH_H_
> +
> +/* cpu/.../cpu.c */
> +int cleanup_before_linux(void);
> +
> +/* board/.../... */
> +int board_init(void);
> +void board_quiesce_devices(void);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..123a7f09a01c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * (C) Copyright 2002
> + * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
> + * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
> + * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + *
> + ********************************************************************
> + * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
> + * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
> + * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
> + * work".
> + ********************************************************************
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _U_BOOT_H_
> +#define _U_BOOT_H_	1
> +
> +/* Use the generic board which requires a unified bd_info */
> +#include <asm-generic/u-boot.h>
> +#include <asm/u-boot-loongarch.h>
> +
> +/* For image.h:image_check_target_arch() */
> +#define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT IH_ARCH_LOONGARCH
> +
> +#endif	/* _U_BOOT_H_ */
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..65cd4340ce93
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_UNALIGNED_H
> +#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_UNALIGNED_H
> +
> +#include <asm-generic/unaligned.h>
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3dbed94cc624
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> +#
> +
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index abd406d48841..236b0e637385 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -70,6 +70,20 @@  config ARM
 	select SUPPORT_ACPI
 	select SUPPORT_OF_CONTROL
 
+config LOONGARCH
+	bool "LoongArch architecture"
+	select CREATE_ARCH_SYMLINK
+	select SUPPORT_OF_CONTROL
+	select OF_CONTROL
+	select DM
+	select DM_EVENT
+	imply DM_SERIAL
+	imply BLK
+	imply CLK
+	imply MTD
+	imply TIMER
+	imply CMD_DM
+
 config M68K
 	bool "M68000 architecture"
 	select HAVE_PRIVATE_LIBGCC
@@ -496,6 +510,7 @@  config SYS_NONCACHED_MEMORY
 
 source "arch/arc/Kconfig"
 source "arch/arm/Kconfig"
+source "arch/loongarch/Kconfig"
 source "arch/m68k/Kconfig"
 source "arch/microblaze/Kconfig"
 source "arch/mips/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4e8e9d4ee88b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ 
+menu "LoongArch architecture"
+	depends on LOONGARCH
+
+config SYS_ARCH
+	default "loongarch"
+
+choice
+	prompt "Target select"
+
+endchoice
+
+# board-specific options below
+
+# platform-specific options below
+
+# architecture-specific options below
+choice
+	prompt "Base ISA"
+
+config ARCH_LA64
+	bool "LoongArch64"
+	select 64BIT
+	select PHYS_64BIT
+	help
+	  Choose this option to target the LoongArch64 base ISA.
+
+endchoice
+
+config DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
+	bool
+	default y if 64BIT
+
+config STACK_SIZE_SHIFT
+	int
+	default 14
+
+config OF_BOARD_FIXUP
+	default y if OF_SEPARATE
+
+endmenu
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..288c695a634d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+#
+
+ARCH_FLAGS = -march=loongarch64 -mabi=lp64s -msoft-float
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_$(SPL_)FRAMEPOINTER),y)
+	ARCH_FLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+endif
+
+PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_FLAGS)
+
+head-y := arch/loongarch/cpu/start.o
+
+libs-y += arch/loongarch/cpu/
+libs-y += arch/loongarch/cpu/$(CPU)/
+libs-y += arch/loongarch/lib/
+
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/config.mk b/arch/loongarch/config.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c247400e361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+#
+
+32bit-bfd		= elf32-loongarch
+64bit-bfd		= elf64-loongarch
+32bit-emul		= elf32loongarch
+64bit-emul		= elf64loongarch
+
+ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
+KBUILD_LDFLAGS		+= -m $(32bit-emul)
+PLATFORM_ELFFLAGS	+= -B loongarch -O $(32bit-bfd)
+endif
+
+ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+KBUILD_LDFLAGS		+= -m $(64bit-emul)
+PLATFORM_ELFFLAGS	+= -B loongarch -O $(64bit-bfd)
+endif
+
+PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS	+= -fpic
+PLATFORM_RELFLAGS	+= -fno-common -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
+LDFLAGS_u-boot		+= --gc-sections -static -pie
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3dbed94cc624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/cpu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+#
+
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds b/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f0201c0c817
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/cpu/u-boot.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+OUTPUT_ARCH(loongarch)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.text : {
+		arch/loongarch/cpu/start.o	(.text)
+	}
+
+	/* This needs to come before *(.text*) */
+	.efi_runtime : {
+		__efi_runtime_start = .;
+		*(.text.efi_runtime*)
+		*(.rodata.efi_runtime*)
+		*(.data.efi_runtime*)
+		__efi_runtime_stop = .;
+	}
+
+	.text_rest : {
+		*(.text*)
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.rodata : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(SORT_BY_NAME(.rodata*))) }
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+	.data : {
+		*(.data*)
+	}
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+
+	.got : {
+		__got_start = .;
+		*(.got.plt) *(.got)
+		__got_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(4);
+
+	__u_boot_list : {
+		KEEP(*(SORT(__u_boot_list*)));
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+
+	.efi_runtime_rel : {
+		__efi_runtime_rel_start = .;
+		*(.rel*.efi_runtime)
+		*(.rel*.efi_runtime.*)
+		__efi_runtime_rel_stop = .;
+	}
+
+	/DISCARD/ : { *(.rela.plt*) }
+	.rela.dyn : {
+		__rel_dyn_start = .;
+		*(.rela*)
+		__rel_dyn_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+
+	.dynsym : {
+		__dyn_sym_start = .;
+		*(.dynsym)
+		__dyn_sym_end = .;
+	}
+
+	. = ALIGN(8);
+
+	_end = .;
+	__init_end = .;
+
+	.bss : {
+		__bss_start = .;
+		*(.bss*)
+		. = ALIGN(8);
+		__bss_end = .;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a71db58d48a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/dts/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dts
+
+targets += $(dtb-y)
+
+DTC_FLAGS += -R 4 -p 0x1000
+
+PHONY += dtbs
+dtbs: $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(dtb-y))
+	@:
+
+clean-files := *.dtb
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db2f644f07af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi_table.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__
+#define __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ACPI_TABLE_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b61be44587e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/addrspace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from MIPS:
+ * Copyright (C) 1996, 99 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
+ * Copyright (C) 1990, 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H
+#define _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+
+#ifndef IO_BASE
+#define IO_BASE			CSR_DMW0_BASE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CACHE_BASE
+#define CACHE_BASE		CSR_DMW1_BASE
+#endif
+
+#ifndef UNCACHE_BASE
+#define UNCACHE_BASE		CSR_DMW0_BASE
+#endif
+
+#define DMW_PABITS	48
+#define TO_PHYS_MASK	((1ULL << DMW_PABITS) - 1)
+
+
+#define TO_PHYS(x)		(		((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
+#define TO_CACHE(x)		(CACHE_BASE   |	((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
+#define TO_UNCACHE(x)		(UNCACHE_BASE |	((x) & TO_PHYS_MASK))
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ATYPE_
+#define _ATYPE32_
+#define _ATYPE64_
+#else
+#define _ATYPE_		__PTRDIFF_TYPE__
+#define _ATYPE32_	int
+#define _ATYPE64_	__s64
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define _CONST64_(x)	_UL(x)
+#else
+#define _CONST64_(x)	_ULL(x)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ *  32/64-bit LoongArch address spaces
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ACAST32_
+#define _ACAST64_
+#else
+#define _ACAST32_		(_ATYPE_)(_ATYPE32_)	/* widen if necessary */
+#define _ACAST64_		(_ATYPE64_)		/* do _not_ narrow */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
+
+#define UVRANGE			0x00000000
+#define KPRANGE0		0x80000000
+#define KPRANGE1		0xa0000000
+#define KVRANGE			0xc0000000
+
+#else
+
+#define XUVRANGE		_CONST64_(0x0000000000000000)
+#define XSPRANGE		_CONST64_(0x4000000000000000)
+#define XKPRANGE		_CONST64_(0x8000000000000000)
+#define XKVRANGE		_CONST64_(0xc000000000000000)
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Returns the physical address of a KPRANGEx / XKPRANGE address
+ */
+#define PHYSADDR(a)		((_ACAST64_(a)) & TO_PHYS_MASK)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_ADDRSPACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a618f66d0d7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/arch-generic/entry-init.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ENTRY_INIT_H
+#define __ASM_ENTRY_INIT_H
+
+	.macro	entry_setup
+	.endm
+
+	.macro	smp_secondary_setup
+	.endm
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba379dac3d98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/asm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Some useful macros for LoongArch assembler code
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ * 
+ * Derived from MIPS:
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 by Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_ASM_H
+#define __ASM_ASM_H
+
+#include <asm/regdef.h>
+
+/*
+ * Stack alignment
+ */
+#define STACK_ALIGN	~(0xf)
+
+/*
+ * Macros to handle different pointer/register sizes for 32/64-bit code
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Size of a register
+ */
+#ifndef __loongarch64
+#define SZREG	4
+#else
+#define SZREG	8
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Use the following macros in assemblercode to load/store registers,
+ * pointers etc.
+ */
+#if (SZREG == 4)
+#define REG_L		ld.w
+#define REG_S		st.w
+#define REG_ADD		add.w
+#define REG_SUB		sub.w
+#else /* SZREG == 8 */
+#define REG_L		ld.d
+#define REG_S		st.d
+#define REG_ADD		add.d
+#define REG_SUB		sub.d
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C int variables.
+ */
+#if (__SIZEOF_INT__ == 4)
+#define INT_ADD		add.w
+#define INT_ADDI	addi.w
+#define INT_SUB		sub.w
+#define INT_L		ld.w
+#define INT_S		st.w
+#define INT_SLL		slli.w
+#define INT_SLLV	sll.w
+#define INT_SRL		srli.w
+#define INT_SRLV	srl.w
+#define INT_SRA		srai.w
+#define INT_SRAV	sra.w
+#endif
+
+#if (__SIZEOF_INT__ == 8)
+#define INT_ADD		add.d
+#define INT_ADDI	addi.d
+#define INT_SUB		sub.d
+#define INT_L		ld.d
+#define INT_S		st.d
+#define INT_SLL		slli.d
+#define INT_SLLV	sll.d
+#define INT_SRL		srli.d
+#define INT_SRLV	srl.d
+#define INT_SRA		srai.d
+#define INT_SRAV	sra.d
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * How to add/sub/load/store/shift C long variables.
+ */
+#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4)
+#define LONG_ADD	add.w
+#define LONG_ADDI	addi.w
+#define LONG_SUB	sub.w
+#define LONG_L		ld.w
+#define LONG_LI		li.w
+#define LONG_S		st.w
+#define LONG_SLL	slli.w
+#define LONG_SLLV	sll.w
+#define LONG_SRL	srli.w
+#define LONG_SRLV	srl.w
+#define LONG_SRA	srai.w
+#define LONG_SRAV	sra.w
+#define LONG_IOCSRRD	iocsrrd.w
+#define LONG_IOCSRWR	iocsrwr.w
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define LONG		.word
+#endif
+#define LONGSIZE	4
+#define LONGMASK	3
+#define LONGLOG		2
+#endif
+
+#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 8)
+#define LONG_ADD	add.d
+#define LONG_ADDI	addi.d
+#define LONG_SUB	sub.d
+#define LONG_L		ld.d
+#define LONG_LI		li.d
+#define LONG_S		st.d
+#define LONG_SLL	slli.d
+#define LONG_SLLV	sll.d
+#define LONG_SRL	srli.d
+#define LONG_SRLV	srl.d
+#define LONG_SRA	srai.d
+#define LONG_SRAV	sra.d
+#define LONG_IOCSRRD	iocsrrd.w
+#define LONG_IOCSRWR	iocsrwr.w
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define LONG		.dword
+#endif
+#define LONGSIZE	8
+#define LONGMASK	7
+#define LONGLOG		3
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * How to add/sub/load/store/shift pointers.
+ */
+#if (__SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 4)
+#define PTR_ADD		add.w
+#define PTR_ADDI	addi.w
+#define PTR_SUB		sub.w
+#define PTR_L		ld.w
+#define PTR_S		st.w
+#define PTR_LI		li.w
+#define PTR_SLL		slli.w
+#define PTR_SLLV	sll.w
+#define PTR_SRL		srli.w
+#define PTR_SRLV	srl.w
+#define PTR_SRA		srai.w
+#define PTR_SRAV	sra.w
+#define PTR_MUL		mul.w
+
+#define PTR_SCALESHIFT	2
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define PTR		.word
+#endif
+#define PTRSIZE		4
+#define PTRLOG		2
+#endif
+
+#if (__SIZEOF_POINTER__ == 8)
+#define PTR_ADD		add.d
+#define PTR_ADDI	addi.d
+#define PTR_SUB		sub.d
+#define PTR_L		ld.d
+#define PTR_S		st.d
+#define PTR_LI		li.d
+#define PTR_SLL		slli.d
+#define PTR_SLLV	sll.d
+#define PTR_SRL		srli.d
+#define PTR_SRLV	srl.d
+#define PTR_SRA		srai.d
+#define PTR_SRAV	sra.d
+#define PTR_MUL		mul.d
+
+#define PTR_SCALESHIFT	3
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define PTR		.dword
+#endif
+#define PTRSIZE		8
+#define PTRLOG		3
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ASM_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..abd0b6f5f342
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LOONGARCH_ATOMIC_H
+#define __LOONGARCH_ATOMIC_H
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm-generic/atomic.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..952222116f50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H
+#define __ASM_BARRIER_H
+
+/*
+ * Hint encoding:
+ *
+ * Bit4: ordering or completion (0: completion, 1: ordering)
+ * Bit3: barrier for previous read (0: true, 1: false)
+ * Bit2: barrier for previous write (0: true, 1: false)
+ * Bit1: barrier for succeeding read (0: true, 1: false)
+ * Bit0: barrier for succeeding write (0: true, 1: false)
+ *
+ * Hint 0x700: barrier for "read after read" from the same address
+ */
+
+#define DBAR(hint) __asm__ __volatile__("dbar %0 " : : "I"(hint) : "memory")
+
+#define crwrw		0b00000
+#define cr_r_		0b00101
+#define c_w_w		0b01010
+
+#define orwrw		0b10000
+#define or_r_		0b10101
+#define o_w_w		0b11010
+
+#define orw_w		0b10010
+#define or_rw		0b10100
+
+#define c_sync()	DBAR(crwrw)
+#define c_rsync()	DBAR(cr_r_)
+#define c_wsync()	DBAR(c_w_w)
+
+#define o_sync()	DBAR(orwrw)
+#define o_rsync()	DBAR(or_r_)
+#define o_wsync()	DBAR(o_w_w)
+
+#define ldacq_mb()	DBAR(or_rw)
+#define strel_mb()	DBAR(orw_w)
+
+#define mb()		c_sync()
+#define rmb()		c_rsync()
+#define wmb()		c_wsync()
+#define iob()		c_sync()
+#define wbflush()	c_sync()
+
+#define __smp_mb()	o_sync()
+#define __smp_rmb()	o_rsync()
+#define __smp_wmb()	o_wsync()
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define __WEAK_LLSC_MB		"	dbar 0x700	\n"
+#else
+#define __WEAK_LLSC_MB		"			\n"
+#endif
+
+#define __smp_mb__before_atomic()	barrier()
+#define __smp_mb__after_atomic()	barrier()
+
+/**
+ * array_index_mask_nospec() - generate a ~0 mask when index < size, 0 otherwise
+ * @index: array element index
+ * @size: number of elements in array
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *     0 - (@index < @size)
+ */
+#define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
+static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
+						    unsigned long size)
+{
+	unsigned long mask;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"sltu	%0, %1, %2\n\t"
+#if (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4)
+		"sub.w	%0, $zero, %0\n\t"
+#elif (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 8)
+		"sub.d	%0, $zero, %0\n\t"
+#endif
+		: "=r" (mask)
+		: "r" (index), "r" (size)
+		:);
+
+	return mask;
+}
+
+#define __smp_load_acquire(p)				\
+({							\
+	typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p);		\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);		\
+	ldacq_mb();					\
+	___p1;						\
+})
+
+#define __smp_store_release(p, v)			\
+do {							\
+	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);		\
+	strel_mb();					\
+	WRITE_ONCE(*p, v);				\
+} while (0)
+
+#define __smp_store_mb(p, v)							\
+do {										\
+	union { typeof(p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =				\
+		{ .__val = (__force typeof(p)) (v) };				\
+	unsigned long __tmp;							\
+	switch (sizeof(p)) {							\
+	case 1:									\
+		*(volatile __u8 *)&p = *(__u8 *)__u.__c;			\
+		__smp_mb();							\
+		break;								\
+	case 2:									\
+		*(volatile __u16 *)&p = *(__u16 *)__u.__c;			\
+		__smp_mb();							\
+		break;								\
+	case 4:									\
+		__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+		"amswap_db.w %[tmp], %[val], %[mem]	\n"			\
+		: [mem] "+ZB" (*(u32 *)&p), [tmp] "=&r" (__tmp)			\
+		: [val] "r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)					\
+		: );								\
+		break;								\
+	case 8:									\
+		__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+		"amswap_db.d %[tmp], %[val], %[mem]	\n"			\
+		: [mem] "+ZB" (*(u64 *)&p), [tmp] "=&r" (__tmp)			\
+		: [val] "r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)					\
+		: );								\
+		break;								\
+	}									\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* __ASM_BARRIER_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5819aa90ced
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1995, Russell King.
+ * Various bits and pieces copyrights include:
+ * Linus Torvalds (test_bit).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ *
+ * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
+ *
+ * Please note that the code in this file should never be included
+ * from user space.  Many of these are not implemented in assembler
+ * since they would be too costly.  Also, they require priviledged
+ * instructions (which are not available from user mode) to ensure
+ * that they are atomic.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-fls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
+
+#define PLATFORM_FFS
+
+static inline void __change_bit(int nr, void *addr)
+{
+	int mask;
+	unsigned long *ADDR = (unsigned long *)addr;
+
+	ADDR += nr >> 5;
+	mask = 1 << (nr & 31);
+	*ADDR ^= mask;
+}
+
+static inline int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, void *addr)
+{
+	int mask, retval;
+	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
+
+	a += nr >> 5;
+	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
+	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
+	*a |= mask;
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static inline int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, void *addr)
+{
+	int mask, retval;
+	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
+
+	a += nr >> 5;
+	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
+	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
+	*a &= ~mask;
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static inline int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, void *addr)
+{
+	int mask, retval;
+	unsigned int *a = (unsigned int *)addr;
+
+	a += nr >> 5;
+	mask = 1 << (nr & 0x1f);
+	retval = (mask & *a) != 0;
+	*a ^= mask;
+	return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
+ */
+static inline int test_bit(int nr, const void *addr)
+{
+	return ((unsigned char *)addr)[nr >> 3] & (1U << (nr & 7));
+}
+
+/*
+ * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
+ * so code should check against ~0UL first..
+ */
+static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
+{
+	int k;
+
+	word = ~word;
+	k = 31;
+	if (word & 0x0000ffff) {
+		k -= 16; word <<= 16;
+	}
+	if (word & 0x00ff0000) {
+		k -= 8;  word <<= 8;
+	}
+	if (word & 0x0f000000) {
+		k -= 4;  word <<= 4;
+	}
+	if (word & 0x30000000) {
+		k -= 2;  word <<= 2;
+	}
+	if (word & 0x40000000)
+		k -= 1;
+
+	return k;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
+ * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
+ * differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * redefined in include/linux/bitops.h
+ * #define ffs(x) generic_ffs(x)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
+ * of bits set) of a N-bit word
+ */
+
+#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
+#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
+#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
+
+#define test_and_set_bit		__test_and_set_bit
+#define test_and_clear_bit		__test_and_clear_bit
+
+#define ext2_set_bit			test_and_set_bit
+#define ext2_clear_bit			test_and_clear_bit
+#define ext2_test_bit			test_bit
+#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit	find_first_zero_bit
+#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit
+
+/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
+#define minix_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)	test_and_set_bit(nr, addr)
+#define minix_set_bit(nr, addr)			set_bit(nr, addr)
+#define minix_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)	test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr)
+#define minix_test_bit(nr, addr)		test_bit(nr, addr)
+#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr, size)	find_first_zero_bit(addr, size)
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_BITOPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba25f25729ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/byteorder.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_BYTEORDER_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_BYTEORDER_H
+
+#include <asm/types.h>
+
+#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__)
+#  define __BYTEORDER_HAS_U64__
+#  define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
+#endif
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+#include <linux/byteorder/little_endian.h>
+#else
+#include <linux/byteorder/big_endian.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..854dd0c0a02e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H
+
+/* cache */
+void cache_flush(void);
+
+#define cache_op(op, addr)						\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
+	"	cacop	%0, %1					\n"	\
+	:								\
+	: "i" (op), "ZC" (*(unsigned char *)(addr)))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
+#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN	CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE
+#else
+#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN	32
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23eb49847e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_CONFIG_H_
+#define _ASM_CONFIG_H_
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e65ef273ed46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * cpu.h: Values of the PRID register used to match up
+ *	  various LoongArch CPU types.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_CPU_H
+#define _ASM_CPU_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+
+/*
+ * As described in LoongArch specs from Loongson Technology, the PRID register
+ * (CPUCFG.00) has the following layout:
+ *
+ * +---------------+----------------+------------+--------------------+
+ * | Reserved      | Company ID     | Series ID  |  Product ID        |
+ * +---------------+----------------+------------+--------------------+
+ *  31		 24 23		  16 15	       12 11		     0
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Assigned Company values for bits 23:16 of the PRID register.
+ */
+
+#define PRID_COMP_MASK		0xff0000
+
+#define PRID_COMP_LOONGSON	0x140000
+
+/*
+ * Assigned Series ID values for bits 15:12 of the PRID register. In order
+ * to detect a certain CPU type exactly eventually additional registers may
+ * need to be examined.
+ */
+
+#define PRID_SERIES_MASK	0xf000
+
+#define PRID_SERIES_LA132	0x8000  /* Loongson 32bit */
+#define PRID_SERIES_LA264	0xa000  /* Loongson 64bit, 2-issue */
+#define PRID_SERIES_LA364	0xb000  /* Loongson 64bit, 3-issue */
+#define PRID_SERIES_LA464	0xc000  /* Loongson 64bit, 4-issue */
+#define PRID_SERIES_LA664	0xd000  /* Loongson 64bit, 6-issue */
+
+/*
+ * Particular Product ID values for bits 11:0 of the PRID register.
+ */
+
+#define PRID_PRODUCT_MASK	0x0fff
+
+
+/*
+ * ISA Level encodings
+ *
+ */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R 0x00000001
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S 0x00000002
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64  0x00000004
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_32BIT (LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R | LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_64BIT LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64
+
+/*
+ * CPU Option encodings
+ */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CPUCFG		0	/* CPU has CPUCFG */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LAM			1	/* CPU has Atomic instructions */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_UAL			2	/* CPU supports unaligned access */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FPU			3	/* CPU has FPU */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LSX			4	/* CPU has LSX (128-bit SIMD) */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LASX		5	/* CPU has LASX (256-bit SIMD) */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CRC32		6	/* CPU has CRC32 instructions */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_COMPLEX		7	/* CPU has Complex instructions */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CRYPTO		8	/* CPU has Crypto instructions */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LVZ			9	/* CPU has Virtualization extension */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_X86		10	/* CPU has X86 Binary Translation */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_ARM		11	/* CPU has ARM Binary Translation */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_LBT_MIPS		12	/* CPU has MIPS Binary Translation */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_TLB			13	/* CPU has TLB */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CSR			14	/* CPU has CSR */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_WATCH		15	/* CPU has watchpoint registers */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_VINT		16	/* CPU has vectored interrupts */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_CSRIPI		17	/* CPU has CSR-IPI */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_EXTIOI		18	/* CPU has EXT-IOI */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_PREFETCH		19	/* CPU has prefetch instructions */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_PMP			20	/* CPU has perfermance counter */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_SCALEFREQ		21	/* CPU supports cpufreq scaling */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_FLATMODE		22	/* CPU has flat mode */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_EIODECODE		23	/* CPU has EXTIOI interrupt pin decode mode */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_GUESTID		24	/* CPU has GuestID feature */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR		25	/* CPU has hypervisor (running in VM) */
+#define CPU_FEATURE_PTW			26	/* CPU has hardware page table walker */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CPUCFG		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CPUCFG)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LAM		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LAM)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_UAL		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_UAL)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_FPU		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_FPU)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LSX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LSX)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LASX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LASX)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CRC32		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CRC32)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_COMPLEX		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_COMPLEX)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CRYPTO		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CRYPTO)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LVZ		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LVZ)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_X86		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_X86)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_ARM		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_ARM)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_LBT_MIPS		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_LBT_MIPS)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_TLB		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_TLB)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CSR		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CSR)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_WATCH		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_WATCH)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_VINT		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_VINT)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_CSRIPI		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_CSRIPI)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_EXTIOI		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_EXTIOI)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PREFETCH		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PREFETCH)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PMP		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PMP)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_SCALEFREQ		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_SCALEFREQ)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_FLATMODE		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_FLATMODE)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_EIODECODE		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_EIODECODE)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_GUESTID		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_GUESTID)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_HYPERVISOR	BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)
+#define LOONGARCH_CPU_PTW		BIT_ULL(CPU_FEATURE_PTW)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_CPU_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87088815b955
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_DMA_MAPPING_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_DMA_MAPPING_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <cpu_func.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+static inline void *dma_alloc_coherent(size_t len, unsigned long *handle)
+{
+	/* TODO:For non-coherent system allocate from DMW1 */
+	*handle = (unsigned long)memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, len);
+	return (void *)*handle;
+}
+
+static inline void dma_free_coherent(void *addr)
+{
+	free(addr);
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..95b5f45bce2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/global_data.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef	__ASM_GBL_DATA_H
+#define __ASM_GBL_DATA_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/u-boot.h>
+#include <compiler.h>
+
+/* Architecture-specific global data */
+struct arch_global_data {
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(ACPI)
+	ulong table_start;		/* Start address of ACPI tables */
+	ulong table_end;		/* End address of ACPI tables */
+	ulong table_start_high;		/* Start address of high ACPI tables */
+	ulong table_end_high;		/* End address of high ACPI tables */
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMBIOS
+	ulong smbios_start;		/* Start address of SMBIOS table */
+#endif
+};
+
+#include <asm-generic/global_data.h>
+
+/* GD is stored in u0 (per CPU pointer) */
+#define DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR register gd_t *gd asm ("$r21")
+
+static inline void set_gd(volatile gd_t *gd_ptr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	asm volatile("ld.d $r21, %0\n" : : "m"(gd_ptr));
+#else
+	asm volatile("ld.w $r21, %0\n" : : "m"(gd_ptr));
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_GBL_DATA_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b2508fc2e9f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/gpio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_GPIO_H
+#define __ASM_GPIO_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1fd6ccd9f9a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+static inline void sync(void)
+{
+}
+
+#define __arch_getb(a)			(*(volatile unsigned char *)(a))
+#define __arch_getw(a)			(*(volatile unsigned short *)(a))
+#define __arch_getl(a)			(*(volatile unsigned int *)(a))
+#define __arch_getq(a)			(*(volatile unsigned long long *)(a))
+
+#define __arch_putb(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned char *)(a) = (v))
+#define __arch_putw(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned short *)(a) = (v))
+#define __arch_putl(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned int *)(a) = (v))
+#define __arch_putq(v, a)		(*(volatile unsigned long long *)(a) = (v))
+
+#define __raw_writeb(v, a)		__arch_putb(v, a)
+#define __raw_writew(v, a)		__arch_putw(v, a)
+#define __raw_writel(v, a)		__arch_putl(v, a)
+#define __raw_writeq(v, a)		__arch_putq(v, a)
+
+#define __raw_readb(a)			__arch_getb(a)
+#define __raw_readw(a)			__arch_getw(a)
+#define __raw_readl(a)			__arch_getl(a)
+#define __raw_readq(a)			__arch_getq(a)
+
+/* adding for cadence_qspi_apb.c */
+#define memcpy_fromio(a, c, l)		memcpy((a), (c), (l))
+#define memcpy_toio(c, a, l)		memcpy((c), (a), (l))
+
+#define dmb()		mb()
+#define __iormb()	rmb()
+#define __iowmb()	wmb()
+
+static inline void writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	__iowmb();
+	__arch_putb(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	__iowmb();
+	__arch_putw(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	__iowmb();
+	__arch_putl(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	__iowmb();
+	__arch_putq(val, addr);
+}
+
+static inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u8	val;
+
+	val = __arch_getb(addr);
+	__iormb();
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u16	val;
+
+	val = __arch_getw(addr);
+	__iormb();
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u32	val;
+
+	val = __arch_getl(addr);
+	__iormb();
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u64	val;
+
+	val = __arch_getq(addr);
+	__iormb();
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The compiler seems to be incapable of optimising constants
+ * properly.  Spell it out to the compiler in some cases.
+ * These are only valid for small values of "off" (< 1<<12)
+ */
+#define __raw_base_writeb(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putb(val, base, off)
+#define __raw_base_writew(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putw(val, base, off)
+#define __raw_base_writel(val, base, off)	__arch_base_putl(val, base, off)
+
+#define __raw_base_readb(base, off)	__arch_base_getb(base, off)
+#define __raw_base_readw(base, off)	__arch_base_getw(base, off)
+#define __raw_base_readl(base, off)	__arch_base_getl(base, off)
+
+#define out_arch(type, endian, a, v)	__raw_write##type(cpu_to_##endian(v), a)
+#define in_arch(type, endian, a)	endian##_to_cpu(__raw_read##type(a))
+
+#define out_le32(a, v)			out_arch(l, le32, a, v)
+#define out_le16(a, v)			out_arch(w, le16, a, v)
+
+#define in_le32(a)			in_arch(l, le32, a)
+#define in_le16(a)			in_arch(w, le16, a)
+
+#define out_be32(a, v)			out_arch(l, be32, a, v)
+#define out_be16(a, v)			out_arch(w, be16, a, v)
+
+#define in_be32(a)			in_arch(l, be32, a)
+#define in_be16(a)			in_arch(w, be16, a)
+
+#define out_8(a, v)			__raw_writeb(v, a)
+#define in_8(a)				__raw_readb(a)
+
+/*
+ * Clear and set bits in one shot. These macros can be used to clear and
+ * set multiple bits in a register using a single call. These macros can
+ * also be used to set a multiple-bit bit pattern using a mask, by
+ * specifying the mask in the 'clear' parameter and the new bit pattern
+ * in the 'set' parameter.
+ */
+
+#define clrbits(type, addr, clear) \
+	out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) & ~(clear))
+
+#define setbits(type, addr, set) \
+	out_##type((addr), in_##type(addr) | (set))
+
+#define clrsetbits(type, addr, clear, set) \
+	out_##type((addr), (in_##type(addr) & ~(clear)) | (set))
+
+#define clrbits_be32(addr, clear) clrbits(be32, addr, clear)
+#define setbits_be32(addr, set) setbits(be32, addr, set)
+#define clrsetbits_be32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be32, addr, clear, set)
+
+#define clrbits_le32(addr, clear) clrbits(le32, addr, clear)
+#define setbits_le32(addr, set) setbits(le32, addr, set)
+#define clrsetbits_le32(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le32, addr, clear, set)
+
+#define clrbits_be16(addr, clear) clrbits(be16, addr, clear)
+#define setbits_be16(addr, set) setbits(be16, addr, set)
+#define clrsetbits_be16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(be16, addr, clear, set)
+
+#define clrbits_le16(addr, clear) clrbits(le16, addr, clear)
+#define setbits_le16(addr, set) setbits(le16, addr, set)
+#define clrsetbits_le16(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(le16, addr, clear, set)
+
+#define clrbits_8(addr, clear) clrbits(8, addr, clear)
+#define setbits_8(addr, set) setbits(8, addr, set)
+#define clrsetbits_8(addr, clear, set) clrsetbits(8, addr, clear, set)
+
+
+/*
+ *  IO port access primitives
+ *  -------------------------
+ *
+ * LoongArch doesn't have special IO access instructions just like
+ * ARM and RISC-V all IO is either memory mapped or IOCSR mapped.
+ *
+ * Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
+ * only.  Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
+ */
+#ifdef __io
+#define outb(v, p)			__raw_writeb(v, __io(p))
+#define outw(v, p)			__raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v), __io(p))
+#define outl(v, p)			__raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v), __io(p))
+
+#define inb(p)	({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
+#define inw(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
+#define inl(p)	({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
+
+#define outsb(p, d, l)			writesb(__io(p), d, l)
+#define outsw(p, d, l)			writesw(__io(p), d, l)
+#define outsl(p, d, l)			writesl(__io(p), d, l)
+
+#define insb(p, d, l)			readsb(__io(p), d, l)
+#define insw(p, d, l)			readsw(__io(p), d, l)
+#define insl(p, d, l)			readsl(__io(p), d, l)
+
+static inline void readsb(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
+			  unsigned int bytelen)
+{
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+	unsigned char *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
+
+	while (bytelen) {
+		*ptr2 = *ptr;
+		ptr2++;
+		bytelen--;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void readsw(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
+			  unsigned int wordlen)
+{
+	unsigned short *ptr;
+	unsigned short *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
+
+	while (wordlen) {
+		*ptr2 = *ptr;
+		ptr2++;
+		wordlen--;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void readsl(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void *data,
+			  unsigned int longlen)
+{
+	unsigned int *ptr;
+	unsigned int *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
+
+	while (longlen) {
+		*ptr2 = *ptr;
+		ptr2++;
+		longlen--;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void writesb(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
+			   unsigned int bytelen)
+{
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+	unsigned char *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned char *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned char *)data;
+
+	while (bytelen) {
+		*ptr = *ptr2;
+		ptr2++;
+		bytelen--;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void writesw(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
+			   unsigned int wordlen)
+{
+	unsigned short *ptr;
+	unsigned short *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned short *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned short *)data;
+
+	while (wordlen) {
+		*ptr = *ptr2;
+		ptr2++;
+		wordlen--;
+	}
+}
+
+static inline void writesl(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *data,
+			   unsigned int longlen)
+{
+	unsigned int *ptr;
+	unsigned int *ptr2;
+
+	ptr = (unsigned int *)addr;
+	ptr2 = (unsigned int *)data;
+
+	while (longlen) {
+		*ptr = *ptr2;
+		ptr2++;
+		longlen--;
+	}
+}
+
+#define readsb readsb
+#define readsw readsw
+#define readsl readsl
+#define writesb writesb
+#define writesw writesw
+#define writesl writesl
+
+#endif
+
+#define outb_p(val, port)		outb((val), (port))
+#define outw_p(val, port)		outw((val), (port))
+#define outl_p(val, port)		outl((val), (port))
+#define inb_p(port)			inb((port))
+#define inw_p(port)			inw((port))
+#define inl_p(port)			inl((port))
+
+#define outsb_p(port, from, len)	outsb(port, from, len)
+#define outsw_p(port, from, len)	outsw(port, from, len)
+#define outsl_p(port, from, len)	outsl(port, from, len)
+#define insb_p(port, to, len)		insb(port, to, len)
+#define insw_p(port, to, len)		insw(port, to, len)
+#define insl_p(port, to, len)		insl(port, to, len)
+
+/*
+ * Unordered I/O memory access primitives.  These are even more relaxed than
+ * the relaxed versions, as they don't even order accesses between successive
+ * operations to the I/O regions.
+ */
+#define readb_cpu(c)		({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })
+#define readw_cpu(c)		({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
+#define readl_cpu(c)		({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
+
+#define writeb_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeb((v), (c)))
+#define writew_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v), (c)))
+#define writel_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v), (c)))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define readq_cpu(c)		({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
+#define writeq_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v), (c)))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
+ * ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
+ * accesses.  These are defined to order the indicated access (either a read or
+ * write) with all other I/O memory accesses to the same peripheral. Since the
+ * platform specification defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on
+ * channel 0, no explicit fences are required to enforce this ordering.
+ */
+/* FIXME: These are now the same as asm-generic */
+#define __io_rbr()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_rar()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_rbw()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_raw()		do {} while (0)
+
+#define readb_relaxed(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define readw_relaxed(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define readl_relaxed(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+
+#define writeb_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeb_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#define writew_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writew_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#define writel_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writel_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define readq_relaxed(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define writeq_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeq_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#endif
+
+static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(volatile const void *address)
+{
+	return TO_PHYS((unsigned long)address);
+}
+#define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
+
+static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t address)
+{
+	/* Assume it is always for U-Boot memory access */
+	return (void *)(address);
+}
+#define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
+
+/* These two needs to be uncaced */
+#define MAP_NOCACHE		1
+#define MAP_WRCOMBINE	MAP_NOCACHE
+
+static inline void *map_physmem(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long len,
+				unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if (flags == MAP_NOCACHE)
+		return (void *)TO_UNCACHE(paddr);
+
+	/* Assume cached mapping is always for U-Boot memory access */
+	return (void *)(paddr);
+}
+#define map_physmem map_physmem
+
+#include <asm-generic/io.h>
+
+#endif	/* __ASM_LOONGARCH_IO_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f004bdd8efe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H
+#define __ASM_LINKAGE_H
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6c8cc372349
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/loongarch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1468 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <larchintrin.h>
+
+/* CPUCFG */
+#define read_cpucfg(reg) __cpucfg(reg)
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ *  Configure language
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ULCAST_
+#define _U64CAST_
+#else
+#define _ULCAST_ (unsigned long)
+#define _U64CAST_ (u64)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/* LoongArch Registers */
+#define REG_ZERO	0x0
+#define REG_RA		0x1
+#define REG_TP		0x2
+#define REG_SP		0x3
+#define REG_A0		0x4 /* Reused as V0 for return value */
+#define REG_A1		0x5 /* Reused as V1 for return value */
+#define REG_A2		0x6
+#define REG_A3		0x7
+#define REG_A4		0x8
+#define REG_A5		0x9
+#define REG_A6		0xa
+#define REG_A7		0xb
+#define REG_T0		0xc
+#define REG_T1		0xd
+#define REG_T2		0xe
+#define REG_T3		0xf
+#define REG_T4		0x10
+#define REG_T5		0x11
+#define REG_T6		0x12
+#define REG_T7		0x13
+#define REG_T8		0x14
+#define REG_U0		0x15 /* Kernel uses it as percpu base */
+#define REG_FP		0x16
+#define REG_S0		0x17
+#define REG_S1		0x18
+#define REG_S2		0x19
+#define REG_S3		0x1a
+#define REG_S4		0x1b
+#define REG_S5		0x1c
+#define REG_S6		0x1d
+#define REG_S7		0x1e
+#define REG_S8		0x1f
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Bit fields for CPUCFG registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG0		0x0
+#define  CPUCFG0_PRID			GENMASK(31, 0)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG1		0x1
+#define  CPUCFG1_ISGR32			BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG1_ISGR64			BIT(1)
+#define  CPUCFG1_PAGING			BIT(2)
+#define  CPUCFG1_IOCSR			BIT(3)
+#define  CPUCFG1_PABITS			GENMASK(11, 4)
+#define  CPUCFG1_VABITS			GENMASK(19, 12)
+#define  CPUCFG1_UAL			BIT(20)
+#define  CPUCFG1_RI			BIT(21)
+#define  CPUCFG1_EP			BIT(22)
+#define  CPUCFG1_RPLV			BIT(23)
+#define  CPUCFG1_HUGEPG			BIT(24)
+#define  CPUCFG1_CRC32			BIT(25)
+#define  CPUCFG1_MSGINT			BIT(26)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG2		0x2
+#define  CPUCFG2_FP			BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG2_FPSP			BIT(1)
+#define  CPUCFG2_FPDP			BIT(2)
+#define  CPUCFG2_FPVERS			GENMASK(5, 3)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LSX			BIT(6)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LASX			BIT(7)
+#define  CPUCFG2_COMPLEX		BIT(8)
+#define  CPUCFG2_CRYPTO			BIT(9)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LVZP			BIT(10)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LVZVER			GENMASK(13, 11)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LLFTP			BIT(14)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LLFTPREV		GENMASK(17, 15)
+#define  CPUCFG2_X86BT			BIT(18)
+#define  CPUCFG2_ARMBT			BIT(19)
+#define  CPUCFG2_MIPSBT			BIT(20)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LSPW			BIT(21)
+#define  CPUCFG2_LAM			BIT(22)
+#define  CPUCFG2_PTW			BIT(24)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG3		0x3
+#define  CPUCFG3_CCDMA			BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG3_SFB			BIT(1)
+#define  CPUCFG3_UCACC			BIT(2)
+#define  CPUCFG3_LLEXC			BIT(3)
+#define  CPUCFG3_SCDLY			BIT(4)
+#define  CPUCFG3_LLDBAR			BIT(5)
+#define  CPUCFG3_ITLBT			BIT(6)
+#define  CPUCFG3_ICACHET		BIT(7)
+#define  CPUCFG3_SPW_LVL		GENMASK(10, 8)
+#define  CPUCFG3_SPW_HG_HF		BIT(11)
+#define  CPUCFG3_RVA			BIT(12)
+#define  CPUCFG3_RVAMAX			GENMASK(16, 13)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG4		0x4
+#define  CPUCFG4_CCFREQ			GENMASK(31, 0)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG5		0x5
+#define  CPUCFG5_CCMUL			GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define  CPUCFG5_CCDIV			GENMASK(31, 16)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6		0x6
+#define  CPUCFG6_PMP			BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG6_PAMVER			GENMASK(3, 1)
+#define  CPUCFG6_PMNUM			GENMASK(7, 4)
+#define  CPUCFG6_PMBITS			GENMASK(13, 8)
+#define  CPUCFG6_UPM			BIT(14)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG16		0x10
+#define  CPUCFG16_L1_IUPRE		BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L1_IUUNIFY		BIT(1)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L1_DPRE		BIT(2)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUPRE		BIT(3)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUUNIFY		BIT(4)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUPRIV		BIT(5)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_IUINCL		BIT(6)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DPRE		BIT(7)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DPRIV		BIT(8)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L2_DINCL		BIT(9)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUPRE		BIT(10)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUUNIFY		BIT(11)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUPRIV		BIT(12)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_IUINCL		BIT(13)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DPRE		BIT(14)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DPRIV		BIT(15)
+#define  CPUCFG16_L3_DINCL		BIT(16)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG17		0x11
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG18		0x12
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG19		0x13
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG20		0x14
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_WAYS_M		GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_SETS_M		GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_LSIZE_M		GENMASK(30, 24)
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_WAYS	 	0
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_SETS		16
+#define  CPUCFG_CACHE_LSIZE		24
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CPUCFG48		0x30
+#define  CPUCFG48_MCSR_LCK		BIT(0)
+#define  CPUCFG48_NAP_EN		BIT(1)
+#define  CPUCFG48_VFPU_CG		BIT(2)
+#define  CPUCFG48_RAM_CG		BIT(3)
+
+/*
+ * CPUCFG index area: 0x40000000 -- 0x400000ff
+ * SW emulation for KVM hypervirsor
+ */
+#define CPUCFG_KVM_BASE			0x40000000
+#define CPUCFG_KVM_SIZE			0x100
+
+#define CPUCFG_KVM_SIG			(CPUCFG_KVM_BASE + 0)
+#define  KVM_SIGNATURE			"KVM\0"
+#define CPUCFG_KVM_FEATURE		(CPUCFG_KVM_BASE + 4)
+#define  KVM_FEATURE_IPI		BIT(1)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+/* CSR */
+#define csr_read32(reg) __csrrd_w(reg)
+#define csr_read64(reg) __csrrd_d(reg)
+#define csr_write32(val, reg) __csrwr_w(val, reg)
+#define csr_write64(val, reg) __csrwr_d(val, reg)
+#define csr_xchg32(val, mask, reg) __csrxchg_w(val, mask, reg)
+#define csr_xchg64(val, mask, reg) __csrxchg_d(val, mask, reg)
+
+/* IOCSR */
+#define iocsr_read32(reg) __iocsrrd_w(reg)
+#define iocsr_read64(reg) __iocsrrd_d(reg)
+#define iocsr_write32(val, reg) __iocsrwr_w(val, reg)
+#define iocsr_write64(val, reg) __iocsrwr_d(val, reg)
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* CSR register number */
+
+/* Basic CSR registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD		0x0	/* Current mode info */
+#define  CSR_CRMD_WE_SHIFT		9
+#define  CSR_CRMD_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_WE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM_SHIFT		7
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACM			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_DACM_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF_SHIFT		5
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DACF			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_DACF_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_PG_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_CRMD_PG			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_PG_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DA_SHIFT		3
+#define  CSR_CRMD_DA			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_DA_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_IE_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_CRMD_IE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_CRMD_IE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_CRMD_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_CRMD_PLV_SHIFT)
+
+#define PLV_KERN			0
+#define PLV_USER			3
+#define PLV_MASK			0x3
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD		0x1	/* Prev-exception mode info */
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PWE_SHIFT		3
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PWE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PRMD_PWE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PIE_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PIE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PRMD_PIE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_PRMD_PPLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_PRMD_PPLV_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN		0x2	/* Extended unit enable */
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LBTEN_SHIFT		3
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LBTEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LBTEN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LASXEN_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LASXEN		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LASXEN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LSXEN_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_EUEN_LSXEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_LSXEN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_EUEN_FPEN_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_EUEN_FPEN			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_EUEN_FPEN_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MISC		0x3	/* Misc config */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG		0x4	/* Exception config */
+#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_WIDTH		3
+#define  CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT_END		(CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT + CSR_ECFG_VS_WIDTH - 1)
+#define  CSR_ECFG_VS			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << CSR_ECFG_VS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_ECFG_IM_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_ECFG_IM_WIDTH		14
+#define  CSR_ECFG_IM			(_ULCAST_(0x3fff) << CSR_ECFG_IM_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT		0x5	/* Exception status */
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_SHIFT	22
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_WIDTH	9
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE		(_ULCAST_(0x1ff) << CSR_ESTAT_ESUBCODE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC_WIDTH		6
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_EXC			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS_WIDTH		14
+#define  CSR_ESTAT_IS			(_ULCAST_(0x3fff) << CSR_ESTAT_IS_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ERA		0x6	/* ERA */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADV		0x7	/* Bad virtual address */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_BADI		0x8	/* Bad instruction */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY		0xc	/* Exception entry */
+
+/* TLB related CSR registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX		0x10	/* TLB Index, EHINV, PageSize, NP */
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV_SHIFT		31
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT		24
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS_WIDTH		6
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_PS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_WIDTH		12
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xfff) << CSR_TLBIDX_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM		0x3f000000
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE		CSR_TLBIDX_PS_SHIFT
+#define  CSR_TLBIDX_IDXM		0xfff
+#define  CSR_INVALID_ENTRY(e)		(CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV | e)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI		0x11	/* TLB EntryHi */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0		0x12	/* TLB EntryLo0 */
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV_SHIFT		63
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_RPLV_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NX_SHIFT		62
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NX			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_NX_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NR_SHIFT		61
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_NR			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_NR_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_SHIFT		12
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_WIDTH		36
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PFN			(_ULCAST_(0xfffffffff) << CSR_TLBLO0_PFN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL_SHIFT	6
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_CCA			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO0_PLV_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_WE_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_WE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_V_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TLBLO0_V			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO0_V_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1		0x13	/* TLB EntryLo1 */
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV_SHIFT		63
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_RPLV_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NX_SHIFT		62
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NX			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_NX_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NR_SHIFT		61
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_NR			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_NR_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_SHIFT		12
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_WIDTH		36
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PFN			(_ULCAST_(0xfffffffff) << CSR_TLBLO1_PFN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL_SHIFT	6
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_GLOBAL_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_CCA			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO1_CCA_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_PLV			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_TLBLO1_PLV_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_WE_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_WE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_WE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_V_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TLBLO1_V			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TLBLO1_V_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GTLBC		0x15	/* Guest TLB control */
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT_END	(CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT + CSR_GTLBC_TGID_WIDTH - 1)
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TGID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GTLBC_TGID_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TOTI_SHIFT		13
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_TOTI			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GTLBC_TOTI_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_USETGID_SHIFT	12
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_USETGID		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GTLBC_USETGID_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_SHIFT	0
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_WIDTH	6
+#define  CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_GTLBC_GMTLBSZ_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TRGP		0x16	/* TLBR read guest info */
+#define  CSR_TRGP_RID_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_TRGP_RID_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_TRGP_RID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_TRGP_RID_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TRGP_GTLB_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TRGP_GTLB			(1 << CSR_TRGP_GTLB_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID		0x18	/* ASID */
+#define  CSR_ASID_BIT_SHIFT		16	/* ASIDBits */
+#define  CSR_ASID_BIT_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_ASID_BIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_ASID_BIT_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_ASID_ASID_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_ASID_ASID_WIDTH		10
+#define  CSR_ASID_ASID			(_ULCAST_(0x3ff) << CSR_ASID_ASID_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDL		0x19	/* Page table base address when VA[VALEN-1] = 0 */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDH		0x1a	/* Page table base address when VA[VALEN-1] = 1 */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PGD		0x1b	/* Page table base */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL0		0x1c	/* PWCtl0 */
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_SHIFT		30
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW		(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTEW_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_SHIFT	25
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1WIDTH_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_SHIFT	20
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR1BASE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_SHIFT	15
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0WIDTH_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_SHIFT	10
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR0BASE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_SHIFT	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTWIDTH_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_SHIFT	0
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_PTBASE_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL1		0x1d	/* PWCtl1 */
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_SHIFT		24
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_WIDTH		1
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_PTW			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_PWCTL1_PTW_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_SHIFT	18
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3WIDTH_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE_SHIFT	12
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR3BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR3BASE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_SHIFT	6
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2WIDTH_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE_SHIFT	0
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE_WIDTH	5
+#define  CSR_PWCTL1_DIR2BASE		(_ULCAST_(0x1f) << CSR_PWCTL0_DIR2BASE_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE	0x1e
+#define  CSR_STLBPGSIZE_PS_WIDTH	6
+#define  CSR_STLBPGSIZE_PS		(_ULCAST_(0x3f))
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG		0x1f
+#define  CSR_RVACFG_RDVA_WIDTH		4
+#define  CSR_RVACFG_RDVA		(_ULCAST_(0xf))
+
+/* Config CSR registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID		0x20	/* CPU core id */
+#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID_WIDTH		9
+#define  CSR_CPUID_COREID		_ULCAST_(0x1ff)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1		0x21	/* Config1 */
+#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_SHIFT		12
+#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_WIDTH		3
+#define  CSR_CONF1_VSMAX		(_ULCAST_(7) << CSR_CONF1_VSMAX_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_SHIFT	4
+#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_WIDTH	8
+#define  CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF1_TMRBITS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CONF1_KSNUM_WIDTH		4
+#define  CSR_CONF1_KSNUM		_ULCAST_(0xf)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2		0x22	/* Config2 */
+#define  CSR_CONF2_PGMASK_SUPP		0x3ffff000
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3		0x23	/* Config3 */
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_SHIFT	20
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_WIDTH	6
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_SHIFT	12
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_WIDTH	8
+#define  CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT	4
+#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_WIDTH	8
+#define  CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE		(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_SHIFT	0
+#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_WIDTH	4
+#define  CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE		(_ULCAST_(0xf) << CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE_SHIFT)
+
+/* KSave registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0		0x30
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1		0x31
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS2		0x32
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS3		0x33
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS4		0x34
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS5		0x35
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS6		0x36
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS7		0x37
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_KS8		0x38
+
+/* Exception allocated KS0, KS1 and KS2 statically */
+#define EXCEPTION_KS0			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS0
+#define EXCEPTION_KS1			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS1
+#define EXCEPTION_KS2			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS2
+#define EXC_KSAVE_MASK			(1 << 0 | 1 << 1 | 1 << 2)
+
+/* Percpu-data base allocated KS3 statically */
+#define PERCPU_BASE_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS3
+#define PERCPU_KSAVE_MASK		(1 << 3)
+
+/* KVM allocated KS4 and KS5 statically */
+#define KVM_VCPU_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS4
+#define KVM_TEMP_KS			LOONGARCH_CSR_KS5
+#define KVM_KSAVE_MASK			(1 << 4 | 1 << 5)
+
+/* Timer registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TMID		0x40	/* Timer ID */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG		0x41	/* Timer config */
+#define  CSR_TCFG_VAL_SHIFT		2
+#define	 CSR_TCFG_VAL_WIDTH		48
+#define  CSR_TCFG_VAL			(_ULCAST_(0x3fffffffffff) << CSR_TCFG_VAL_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_TCFG_PERIOD		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_TCFG_PERIOD_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_TCFG_EN			(_ULCAST_(0x1))
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TVAL		0x42	/* Timer value */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CNTC		0x43	/* Timer offset */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR		0x44	/* Timer interrupt clear */
+#define  CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TINTCLR_TI			(1 << CSR_TINTCLR_TI_SHIFT)
+
+/* Guest registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GSTAT		0x50	/* Guest status */
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT_END	(CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT + CSR_GSTAT_GID_WIDTH - 1)
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GID			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GSTAT_GID_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_WIDTH		6
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT		(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_GSTAT_GIDBIT_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_PVM_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_PVM			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GSTAT_PVM_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_VM_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_GSTAT_VM			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GSTAT_VM_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GCFG		0x51	/* Guest config */
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF_SHIFT		24
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF_WIDTH		3
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GPERF			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << CSR_GCFG_GPERF_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT		20
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI			(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_ALL		(_ULCAST_(0x0) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_HIT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCI_SECURE		(_ULCAST_(0x2) << CSR_GCFG_GCI_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP			(_ULCAST_(0xf) << CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_ALL		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_HIT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << (CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT + 1))
+#define  CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SECURE		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << (CSR_GCFG_GCIP_SHIFT + 2))
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TORU_SHIFT		15
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TORU			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TORU_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TORUP_SHIFT		14
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TORUP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TORUP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOP_SHIFT		13
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOPP_SHIFT		12
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOPP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOPP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOE_SHIFT		11
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOE			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOEP_SHIFT		10
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TOEP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TOEP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TIT_SHIFT		9
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TIT			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TIT_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TITP_SHIFT		8
+#define  CSR_GCFG_TITP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_TITP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_SIT_SHIFT		7
+#define  CSR_GCFG_SIT			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_SIT_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_SITP_SHIFT		6
+#define  CSR_GCFG_SITP			(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_SITP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF		4
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_MASK		(_ULCAST_(0x3) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_GUEST		(_ULCAST_(0x0) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_ROOT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATC_NEST		(_ULCAST_(0x2) << CSR_GCFG_MATC_SHITF)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST_SHIFT	2
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_NEST_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT_SHIFT	1
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_ROOT_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST_SHIFT	0
+#define  CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST		(_ULCAST_(0x1) << CSR_GCFG_MATP_GUEST_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GINTC		0x52	/* Guest interrupt control */
+#define  CSR_GINTC_HC_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_GINTC_HC_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_GINTC_HC			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GINTC_HC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP_SHIFT		8
+#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_GINTC_PIP			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_GINTC_PIP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_GINTC_VIP			(_ULCAST_(0xff))
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GCNTC		0x53	/* Guest timer offset */
+
+/* LLBCTL register */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_LLBCTL		0x60	/* LLBit control */
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_ROLLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_WCLLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_KLO_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_LLBCTL_KLO			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLBCTL_KLO_SHIFT)
+
+/* Implement dependent */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1		0x80	/* Loongson config1 */
+#define  CSR_MISPEC_SHIFT		20
+#define  CSR_MISPEC_WIDTH		8
+#define  CSR_MISPEC			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << CSR_MISPEC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_SSEN_SHIFT			18
+#define  CSR_SSEN			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_SSEN_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_SCRAND_SHIFT		17
+#define  CSR_SCRAND			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_SCRAND_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_LLEXCL_SHIFT		16
+#define  CSR_LLEXCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLEXCL_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_DISVC_SHIFT		15
+#define  CSR_DISVC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DISVC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_VCLRU_SHIFT		14
+#define  CSR_VCLRU			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_VCLRU_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_DCLRU_SHIFT		13
+#define  CSR_DCLRU			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DCLRU_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_FASTLDQ_SHIFT		12
+#define  CSR_FASTLDQ			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FASTLDQ_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_USERCAC_SHIFT		11
+#define  CSR_USERCAC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_USERCAC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_ANTI_MISPEC_SHIFT		10
+#define  CSR_ANTI_MISPEC		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_ANTI_MISPEC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB_SHIFT	9
+#define  CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB		(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_AUTO_FLUSHSFB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_STFILL_SHIFT		8
+#define  CSR_STFILL			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_STFILL_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_LIFEP_SHIFT		7
+#define  CSR_LIFEP			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LIFEP_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_LLSYNC_SHIFT		6
+#define  CSR_LLSYNC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_LLSYNC_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_BRBTDIS_SHIFT		5
+#define  CSR_BRBTDIS			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_BRBTDIS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_RASDIS_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_RASDIS			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_RASDIS_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_STPRE_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_STPRE_WIDTH		2
+#define  CSR_STPRE			(_ULCAST_(3) << CSR_STPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_INSTPRE_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_INSTPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_INSTPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_DATAPRE_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_DATAPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_DATAPRE_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL2		0x81	/* Loongson config2 */
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_MTLB_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_MTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_MTLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_STLB_SHIFT		1
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_STLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_STLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_DTLB_SHIFT		2
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_DTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_DTLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_ITLB_SHIFT		3
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_ITLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_ITLB_SHIFT)
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_BTAC_SHIFT		4
+#define  CSR_FLUSH_BTAC			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FLUSH_BTAC_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_GNMI		0x82
+
+/* TLB Refill registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY		0x88	/* TLB refill exception entry */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRBADV		0x89	/* TLB refill badvaddr */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRERA		0x8a	/* TLB refill ERA */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRSAVE		0x8b	/* KSave for TLB refill exception */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRELO0		0x8c	/* TLB refill entrylo0 */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRELO1		0x8d	/* TLB refill entrylo1 */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI		0x8e	/* TLB refill entryhi */
+#define  CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT		0
+#define  CSR_TLBREHI_PS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT)
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRPRMD		0x8f	/* TLB refill mode info */
+
+/* Machine Error registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRCTL		0x90	/* MERRCTL */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRINFO1		0x91	/* MError info1 */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRINFO2		0x92	/* MError info2 */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRENTRY		0x93	/* MError exception entry */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRERA		0x94	/* MError exception ERA */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRSAVE		0x95	/* KSave for machine error exception */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_CTAG		0x98	/* TagLo + TagHi */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PRID		0xc0
+
+/* Shadow MCSR : 0xc0 ~ 0xff */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR0		0xc0	/* CPUCFG0 and CPUCFG1 */
+#define  MCSR0_INT_IMPL_SHIFT		58
+#define  MCSR0_INT_IMPL			0
+#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD_SHIFT		57
+#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_IOCSR_BRD_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_HUGEPG_SHIFT		56
+#define  MCSR0_HUGEPG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_HUGEPG_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_RPLMTLB_SHIFT		55
+#define  MCSR0_RPLMTLB			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_RPLMTLB_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_EP_SHIFT			54
+#define  MCSR0_EP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_EP_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_RI_SHIFT			53
+#define  MCSR0_RI			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_RI_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_UAL_SHIFT		52
+#define  MCSR0_UAL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_UAL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_VABIT_SHIFT		44
+#define  MCSR0_VABIT_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR0_VABIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR0_VABIT_SHIFT)
+#define  VABIT_DEFAULT			0x2f
+#define  MCSR0_PABIT_SHIFT		36
+#define  MCSR0_PABIT_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR0_PABIT			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR0_PABIT_SHIFT)
+#define  PABIT_DEFAULT			0x2f
+#define  MCSR0_IOCSR_SHIFT		35
+#define  MCSR0_IOCSR			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_IOCSR_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_PAGING_SHIFT		34
+#define  MCSR0_PAGING			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_PAGING_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR0_GR64_SHIFT		33
+#define  MCSR0_GR64			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_GR64_SHIFT)
+#define  GR64_DEFAULT			1
+#define  MCSR0_GR32_SHIFT		32
+#define  MCSR0_GR32			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR0_GR32_SHIFT)
+#define  GR32_DEFAULT			0
+#define  MCSR0_PRID_WIDTH		32
+#define  MCSR0_PRID			0x14C010
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR1		0xc1	/* CPUCFG2 and CPUCFG3 */
+#define  MCSR1_HPFOLD_SHIFT		43
+#define  MCSR1_HPFOLD			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_HPFOLD_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL_SHIFT		40
+#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL_WIDTH		3
+#define  MCSR1_SPW_LVL			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_SPW_LVL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_ICACHET_SHIFT		39
+#define  MCSR1_ICACHET			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ICACHET_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_ITLBT_SHIFT		38
+#define  MCSR1_ITLBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ITLBT_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LLDBAR_SHIFT		37
+#define  MCSR1_LLDBAR			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLDBAR_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_SCDLY_SHIFT		36
+#define  MCSR1_SCDLY			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_SCDLY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LLEXC_SHIFT		35
+#define  MCSR1_LLEXC			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLEXC_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_UCACC_SHIFT		34
+#define  MCSR1_UCACC			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_UCACC_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_SFB_SHIFT		33
+#define  MCSR1_SFB			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_SFB_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_CCDMA_SHIFT		32
+#define  MCSR1_CCDMA			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_CCDMA_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LAMO_SHIFT		22
+#define  MCSR1_LAMO			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LAMO_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LSPW_SHIFT		21
+#define  MCSR1_LSPW			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LSPW_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_MIPSBT_SHIFT		20
+#define  MCSR1_MIPSBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_MIPSBT_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_ARMBT_SHIFT		19
+#define  MCSR1_ARMBT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_ARMBT_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_X86BT_SHIFT		18
+#define  MCSR1_X86BT			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_X86BT_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_SHIFT		15
+#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_WIDTH		3
+#define  MCSR1_LLFTPVERS		(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_LLFTPVERS_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LLFTP_SHIFT		14
+#define  MCSR1_LLFTP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LLFTP_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_VZVERS_SHIFT		11
+#define  MCSR1_VZVERS_WIDTH		3
+#define  MCSR1_VZVERS			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_VZVERS_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_VZ_SHIFT			10
+#define  MCSR1_VZ			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_VZ_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_CRYPTO_SHIFT		9
+#define  MCSR1_CRYPTO			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_CRYPTO_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_COMPLEX_SHIFT		8
+#define  MCSR1_COMPLEX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_COMPLEX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LASX_SHIFT		7
+#define  MCSR1_LASX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LASX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_LSX_SHIFT		6
+#define  MCSR1_LSX			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_LSX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_FPVERS_SHIFT		3
+#define  MCSR1_FPVERS_WIDTH		3
+#define  MCSR1_FPVERS			(_ULCAST_(7) << MCSR1_FPVERS_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_FPDP_SHIFT		2
+#define  MCSR1_FPDP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FPDP_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_FPSP_SHIFT		1
+#define  MCSR1_FPSP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FPSP_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR1_FP_SHIFT			0
+#define  MCSR1_FP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR1_FP_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR2		0xc2	/* CPUCFG4 and CPUCFG5 */
+#define  MCSR2_CCDIV_SHIFT		48
+#define  MCSR2_CCDIV_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR2_CCDIV			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR2_CCDIV_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR2_CCMUL_SHIFT		32
+#define  MCSR2_CCMUL_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR2_CCMUL			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR2_CCMUL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR2_CCFREQ_WIDTH		32
+#define  MCSR2_CCFREQ			(_ULCAST_(0xffffffff))
+#define  CCFREQ_DEFAULT			0x5f5e100	/* 100MHz */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR3		0xc3	/* CPUCFG6 */
+#define  MCSR3_UPM_SHIFT		14
+#define  MCSR3_UPM			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR3_UPM_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR3_PMBITS_SHIFT		8
+#define  MCSR3_PMBITS_WIDTH		6
+#define  MCSR3_PMBITS			(_ULCAST_(0x3f) << MCSR3_PMBITS_SHIFT)
+#define  PMBITS_DEFAULT			0x40
+#define  MCSR3_PMNUM_SHIFT		4
+#define  MCSR3_PMNUM_WIDTH		4
+#define  MCSR3_PMNUM			(_ULCAST_(0xf) << MCSR3_PMNUM_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR3_PAMVER_SHIFT		1
+#define  MCSR3_PAMVER_WIDTH		3
+#define  MCSR3_PAMVER			(_ULCAST_(0x7) << MCSR3_PAMVER_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR3_PMP_SHIFT		0
+#define  MCSR3_PMP			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR3_PMP_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR8		0xc8	/* CPUCFG16 and CPUCFG17 */
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_SHIFT		56
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_WIDTH		7
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR8_L1I_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX_SHIFT		48
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR8_L1I_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY_SHIFT		32
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR8_L1I_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR8_L1I_WAY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3DINCL_SHIFT		16
+#define  MCSR8_L3DINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DINCL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3DPRIV_SHIFT		15
+#define  MCSR8_L3DPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DPRIV_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3DPRE_SHIFT		14
+#define  MCSR8_L3DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3DPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUINCL_SHIFT		13
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUINCL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRIV_SHIFT		12
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUPRIV_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY_SHIFT		11
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRE_SHIFT		10
+#define  MCSR8_L3IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L3IUPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2DINCL_SHIFT		9
+#define  MCSR8_L2DINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DINCL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2DPRIV_SHIFT		8
+#define  MCSR8_L2DPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DPRIV_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2DPRE_SHIFT		7
+#define  MCSR8_L2DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2DPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUINCL_SHIFT		6
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUINCL			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUINCL_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRIV_SHIFT		5
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRIV			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUPRIV_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY_SHIFT		4
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRE_SHIFT		3
+#define  MCSR8_L2IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L2IUPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L1DPRE_SHIFT		2
+#define  MCSR8_L1DPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1DPRE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY_SHIFT		1
+#define  MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1IUUNIFY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR8_L1IUPRE_SHIFT		0
+#define  MCSR8_L1IUPRE			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR8_L1IUPRE_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR9		0xc9	/* CPUCFG18 and CPUCFG19 */
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_SHIFT		56
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_WIDTH		7
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR9_L2U_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX_SHIFT		48
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR9_IDX_LOG_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY_SHIFT		32
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR9_L2U_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR9_L2U_WAY_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_SHIFT		24
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_WIDTH		7
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_SIZE			(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR9_L1D_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX_SHIFT		16
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR9_L1D_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY_SHIFT		0
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR9_L1D_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR9_L1D_WAY_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR10		0xca	/* CPUCFG20 */
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_SHIFT		24
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_WIDTH		7
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_SIZE		(_ULCAST_(0x7f) << MCSR10_L3U_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX_SHIFT		16
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX_WIDTH		8
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_IDX			(_ULCAST_(0xff) << MCSR10_L3U_IDX_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY_SHIFT		0
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY_WIDTH		16
+#define  MCSR10_L3U_WAY			(_ULCAST_(0xffff) << MCSR10_L3U_WAY_SHIFT)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MCSR24		0xf0	/* cpucfg48 */
+#define  MCSR24_RAMCG_SHIFT		3
+#define  MCSR24_RAMCG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_RAMCG_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR24_VFPUCG_SHIFT		2
+#define  MCSR24_VFPUCG			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_VFPUCG_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR24_NAPEN_SHIFT		1
+#define  MCSR24_NAPEN			(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_NAPEN_SHIFT)
+#define  MCSR24_MCSRLOCK_SHIFT		0
+#define  MCSR24_MCSRLOCK		(_ULCAST_(1) << MCSR24_MCSRLOCK_SHIFT)
+
+/* Uncached accelerate windows registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN		0x100
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN0_LO	0x102
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN0_HI	0x103
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN1_LO	0x104
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN1_HI	0x105
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN2_LO	0x106
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN2_HI	0x107
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN3_LO	0x108
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_UCAWIN3_HI	0x109
+
+/* Direct Map windows registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN0		0x180	/* 64 direct map win0: MEM & IF */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN1		0x181	/* 64 direct map win1: MEM & IF */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN2		0x182	/* 64 direct map win2: MEM */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN3		0x183	/* 64 direct map win3: MEM */
+
+/* Direct Map window 0/1 */
+#define CSR_DMW0_PLV0		_CONST64_(1 << 0)
+#define CSR_DMW0_VSEG		_CONST64_(0x8000)
+#define CSR_DMW0_BASE		(CSR_DMW0_VSEG << DMW_PABITS)
+#define CSR_DMW0_INIT		(CSR_DMW0_BASE | CSR_DMW0_PLV0)
+
+#define CSR_DMW1_PLV0		_CONST64_(1 << 0)
+#define CSR_DMW1_MAT		_CONST64_(1 << 4)
+#define CSR_DMW1_VSEG		_CONST64_(0x9000)
+#define CSR_DMW1_BASE		(CSR_DMW1_VSEG << DMW_PABITS)
+#define CSR_DMW1_INIT		(CSR_DMW1_BASE | CSR_DMW1_MAT | CSR_DMW1_PLV0)
+
+/* Performance Counter registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0		0x200	/* 32 perf event 0 config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0		0x201	/* 64 perf event 0 count value */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1		0x202	/* 32 perf event 1 config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1		0x203	/* 64 perf event 1 count value */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2		0x204	/* 32 perf event 2 config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2		0x205	/* 64 perf event 2 count value */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3		0x206	/* 32 perf event 3 config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3		0x207	/* 64 perf event 3 count value */
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV0		(_ULCAST_(1) << 16)
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV1		(_ULCAST_(1) << 17)
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV2		(_ULCAST_(1) << 18)
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_PLV3		(_ULCAST_(1) << 19)
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_IE		(_ULCAST_(1) << 20)
+#define  CSR_PERFCTRL_EVENT		0x3ff
+
+/* Debug registers */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MWPC		0x300	/* data breakpoint config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_MWPS		0x301	/* data breakpoint status */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0ADDR		0x310	/* data breakpoint 0 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0MASK		0x311	/* data breakpoint 0 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0CTRL		0x312	/* data breakpoint 0 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB0ASID		0x313	/* data breakpoint 0 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1ADDR		0x318	/* data breakpoint 1 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1MASK		0x319	/* data breakpoint 1 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1CTRL		0x31a	/* data breakpoint 1 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB1ASID		0x31b	/* data breakpoint 1 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2ADDR		0x320	/* data breakpoint 2 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2MASK		0x321	/* data breakpoint 2 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2CTRL		0x322	/* data breakpoint 2 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB2ASID		0x323	/* data breakpoint 2 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3ADDR		0x328	/* data breakpoint 3 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3MASK		0x329	/* data breakpoint 3 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3CTRL		0x32a	/* data breakpoint 3 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB3ASID		0x32b	/* data breakpoint 3 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4ADDR		0x330	/* data breakpoint 4 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4MASK		0x331	/* data breakpoint 4 maks */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4CTRL		0x332	/* data breakpoint 4 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB4ASID		0x333	/* data breakpoint 4 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5ADDR		0x338	/* data breakpoint 5 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5MASK		0x339	/* data breakpoint 5 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5CTRL		0x33a	/* data breakpoint 5 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB5ASID		0x33b	/* data breakpoint 5 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6ADDR		0x340	/* data breakpoint 6 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6MASK		0x341	/* data breakpoint 6 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6CTRL		0x342	/* data breakpoint 6 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB6ASID		0x343	/* data breakpoint 6 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7ADDR		0x348	/* data breakpoint 7 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7MASK		0x349	/* data breakpoint 7 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7CTRL		0x34a	/* data breakpoint 7 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DB7ASID		0x34b	/* data breakpoint 7 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPC		0x380	/* instruction breakpoint config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_FWPS		0x381	/* instruction breakpoint status */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ADDR		0x390	/* inst breakpoint 0 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0MASK		0x391	/* inst breakpoint 0 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0CTRL		0x392	/* inst breakpoint 0 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB0ASID		0x393	/* inst breakpoint 0 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1ADDR		0x398	/* inst breakpoint 1 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1MASK		0x399	/* inst breakpoint 1 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1CTRL		0x39a	/* inst breakpoint 1 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB1ASID		0x39b	/* inst breakpoint 1 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2ADDR		0x3a0	/* inst breakpoint 2 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2MASK		0x3a1	/* inst breakpoint 2 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2CTRL		0x3a2	/* inst breakpoint 2 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB2ASID		0x3a3	/* inst breakpoint 2 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3ADDR		0x3a8	/* inst breakpoint 3 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3MASK		0x3a9	/* breakpoint 3 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3CTRL		0x3aa	/* inst breakpoint 3 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB3ASID		0x3ab	/* inst breakpoint 3 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4ADDR		0x3b0	/* inst breakpoint 4 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4MASK		0x3b1	/* inst breakpoint 4 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4CTRL		0x3b2	/* inst breakpoint 4 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB4ASID		0x3b3	/* inst breakpoint 4 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5ADDR		0x3b8	/* inst breakpoint 5 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5MASK		0x3b9	/* inst breakpoint 5 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5CTRL		0x3ba	/* inst breakpoint 5 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB5ASID		0x3bb	/* inst breakpoint 5 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6ADDR		0x3c0	/* inst breakpoint 6 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6MASK		0x3c1	/* inst breakpoint 6 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6CTRL		0x3c2	/* inst breakpoint 6 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB6ASID		0x3c3	/* inst breakpoint 6 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7ADDR		0x3c8	/* inst breakpoint 7 address */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7MASK		0x3c9	/* inst breakpoint 7 mask */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7CTRL		0x3ca	/* inst breakpoint 7 control */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_IB7ASID		0x3cb	/* inst breakpoint 7 asid */
+
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DEBUG		0x500	/* debug config */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DERA		0x501	/* debug era */
+#define LOONGARCH_CSR_DESAVE		0x502	/* debug save */
+
+#define CSR_FWPC_SKIP_SHIFT		16
+#define CSR_FWPC_SKIP			(_ULCAST_(1) << CSR_FWPC_SKIP_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * CSR_ECFG IM
+ */
+#define ECFG0_IM		0x00001fff
+#define ECFGB_SIP0		0
+#define ECFGF_SIP0		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_SIP0)
+#define ECFGB_SIP1		1
+#define ECFGF_SIP1		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_SIP1)
+#define ECFGB_IP0		2
+#define ECFGF_IP0		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP0)
+#define ECFGB_IP1		3
+#define ECFGF_IP1		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP1)
+#define ECFGB_IP2		4
+#define ECFGF_IP2		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP2)
+#define ECFGB_IP3		5
+#define ECFGF_IP3		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP3)
+#define ECFGB_IP4		6
+#define ECFGF_IP4		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP4)
+#define ECFGB_IP5		7
+#define ECFGF_IP5		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP5)
+#define ECFGB_IP6		8
+#define ECFGF_IP6		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP6)
+#define ECFGB_IP7		9
+#define ECFGF_IP7		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IP7)
+#define ECFGB_PMC		10
+#define ECFGF_PMC		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_PMC)
+#define ECFGB_TIMER		11
+#define ECFGF_TIMER		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_TIMER)
+#define ECFGB_IPI		12
+#define ECFGF_IPI		(_ULCAST_(1) << ECFGB_IPI)
+#define ECFGF(hwirq)		(_ULCAST_(1) << hwirq)
+
+#define ESTATF_IP		0x00003fff
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_FEATURES	0x8
+#define  IOCSRF_TEMP			BIT_ULL(0)
+#define  IOCSRF_NODECNT			BIT_ULL(1)
+#define  IOCSRF_MSI			BIT_ULL(2)
+#define  IOCSRF_EXTIOI			BIT_ULL(3)
+#define  IOCSRF_CSRIPI			BIT_ULL(4)
+#define  IOCSRF_FREQCSR			BIT_ULL(5)
+#define  IOCSRF_FREQSCALE		BIT_ULL(6)
+#define  IOCSRF_DVFSV1			BIT_ULL(7)
+#define  IOCSRF_EIODECODE		BIT_ULL(9)
+#define  IOCSRF_FLATMODE		BIT_ULL(10)
+#define  IOCSRF_VM			BIT_ULL(11)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_VENDOR		0x10
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_CPUNAME		0x20
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_NODECNT		0x408
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MISC_FUNC	0x420
+#define  IOCSR_MISC_FUNC_TIMER_RESET	BIT_ULL(21)
+#define  IOCSR_MISC_FUNC_EXT_IOI_EN	BIT_ULL(48)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_CPUTEMP		0x428
+
+/* PerCore CSR, only accessible by local cores */
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_STATUS	0x1000
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_EN		0x1004
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_SET		0x1008
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_CLEAR	0x100c
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF0		0x1020
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF1		0x1028
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF2		0x1030
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF3		0x1038
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_IPI_SEND	0x1040
+#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_IP_SHIFT	0
+#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
+#define  IOCSR_IPI_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT(31)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_MBUF_SEND	0x1048
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT_ULL(31)
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_SHIFT	2
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_LO(box)	(box << 1)
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BOX_HI(box)	((box << 1) + 1)
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_BUF_SHIFT	32
+#define  IOCSR_MBUF_SEND_H32_MASK	0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_ANY_SEND	0x1158
+#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BLOCKING	BIT_ULL(31)
+#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_CPU_SHIFT	16
+#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_MASK_SHIFT	27
+#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BUF_SHIFT	32
+#define  IOCSR_ANY_SEND_H32_MASK	0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL
+
+/* Register offset and bit definition for CSR access */
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_TIMER_CFG       0x1060
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_TIMER_TICK      0x1070
+#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_RESERVED       (_ULCAST_(1) << 63)
+#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_PERIODIC       (_ULCAST_(1) << 62)
+#define  IOCSR_TIMER_CFG_EN             (_ULCAST_(1) << 61)
+#define  IOCSR_TIMER_MASK		0x0ffffffffffffULL
+#define  IOCSR_TIMER_INITVAL_RST        (_ULCAST_(0xffff) << 48)
+
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_NODEMAP_BASE	0x14a0
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_IPMAP_BASE	0x14c0
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_EN_BASE		0x1600
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_BOUNCE_BASE	0x1680
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_ISR_BASE		0x1800
+#define LOONGARCH_IOCSR_EXTIOI_ROUTE_BASE	0x1c00
+#define IOCSR_EXTIOI_VECTOR_NUM			256
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+static __always_inline u64 drdtime(void)
+{
+	u64 val = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"rdtime.d %0, $zero\n\t"
+		: "=r"(val)
+		:
+		);
+	return val;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 rdtimeh(void)
+{
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"rdtimeh.w %0, $zero\n\t"
+		: "=r"(val)
+		:
+		);
+	return val;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 rdtimel(void)
+{
+	u32 val = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"rdtimel.w %0, $zero\n\t"
+		: "=r"(val)
+		:
+		);
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int get_csr_cpuid(void)
+{
+	return csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID);
+}
+
+static inline void csr_any_send(unsigned int addr, unsigned int data,
+				unsigned int data_mask, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	uint64_t val = 0;
+
+	val = IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BLOCKING | addr;
+	val |= (cpu << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_CPU_SHIFT);
+	val |= (data_mask << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_MASK_SHIFT);
+	val |= ((uint64_t)data << IOCSR_ANY_SEND_BUF_SHIFT);
+	iocsr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_IOCSR_ANY_SEND);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_csr_excode(void)
+{
+	return (csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT) & CSR_ESTAT_EXC) >> CSR_ESTAT_EXC_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline void write_csr_index(unsigned int idx)
+{
+	csr_xchg32(idx, CSR_TLBIDX_IDXM, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_csr_pagesize(void)
+{
+	return (csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX) & CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM) >> CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE;
+}
+
+static inline void write_csr_pagesize(unsigned int size)
+{
+	csr_xchg32(size << CSR_TLBIDX_SIZE, CSR_TLBIDX_SIZEM, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int read_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(void)
+{
+	return (csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI) & CSR_TLBREHI_PS) >> CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline void write_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(unsigned int size)
+{
+	csr_xchg64(size << CSR_TLBREHI_PS_SHIFT, CSR_TLBREHI_PS, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBREHI);
+}
+
+#define read_csr_asid()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID)
+#define write_csr_asid(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID)
+#define read_csr_entryhi()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI)
+#define write_csr_entryhi(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI)
+#define read_csr_entrylo0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0)
+#define write_csr_entrylo0(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0)
+#define read_csr_entrylo1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1)
+#define write_csr_entrylo1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1)
+#define read_csr_ecfg()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG)
+#define write_csr_ecfg(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG)
+#define read_csr_estat()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
+#define write_csr_estat(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
+#define read_csr_tlbidx()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX)
+#define write_csr_tlbidx(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX)
+#define read_csr_euen()			csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN)
+#define write_csr_euen(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN)
+#define read_csr_cpuid()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_CPUID)
+#define read_csr_prcfg1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1)
+#define write_csr_prcfg1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG1)
+#define read_csr_prcfg2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2)
+#define write_csr_prcfg2(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG2)
+#define read_csr_prcfg3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3)
+#define write_csr_prcfg3(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRCFG3)
+#define read_csr_stlbpgsize()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE)
+#define write_csr_stlbpgsize(val)	csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_STLBPGSIZE)
+#define read_csr_rvacfg()		csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG)
+#define write_csr_rvacfg(val)		csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_RVACFG)
+#define write_csr_tintclear(val)	csr_write32(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_TINTCLR)
+#define read_csr_impctl1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1)
+#define write_csr_impctl1(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL1)
+#define write_csr_impctl2(val)		csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_IMPCTL2)
+
+#define read_csr_perfctrl0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0)
+#define read_csr_perfcntr0()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0)
+#define read_csr_perfctrl1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1)
+#define read_csr_perfcntr1()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1)
+#define read_csr_perfctrl2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2)
+#define read_csr_perfcntr2()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2)
+#define read_csr_perfctrl3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3)
+#define read_csr_perfcntr3()		csr_read64(LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3)
+#define write_csr_perfctrl0(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL0)
+#define write_csr_perfcntr0(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR0)
+#define write_csr_perfctrl1(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL1)
+#define write_csr_perfcntr1(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR1)
+#define write_csr_perfctrl2(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL2)
+#define write_csr_perfcntr2(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR2)
+#define write_csr_perfctrl3(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCTRL3)
+#define write_csr_perfcntr3(val)	csr_write64(val, LOONGARCH_CSR_PERFCNTR3)
+
+/*
+ * Manipulate bits in a register.
+ */
+#define __BUILD_CSR_COMMON(name)				\
+static inline unsigned long					\
+set_##name(unsigned long set)					\
+{								\
+	unsigned long res, new;					\
+								\
+	res = read_##name();					\
+	new = res | set;					\
+	write_##name(new);					\
+								\
+	return res;						\
+}								\
+								\
+static inline unsigned long					\
+clear_##name(unsigned long clear)				\
+{								\
+	unsigned long res, new;					\
+								\
+	res = read_##name();					\
+	new = res & ~clear;					\
+	write_##name(new);					\
+								\
+	return res;						\
+}								\
+								\
+static inline unsigned long					\
+change_##name(unsigned long change, unsigned long val)		\
+{								\
+	unsigned long res, new;					\
+								\
+	res = read_##name();					\
+	new = res & ~change;					\
+	new |= (val & change);					\
+	write_##name(new);					\
+								\
+	return res;						\
+}
+
+#define __BUILD_CSR_OP(name)	__BUILD_CSR_COMMON(csr_##name)
+
+__BUILD_CSR_OP(euen)
+__BUILD_CSR_OP(ecfg)
+__BUILD_CSR_OP(tlbidx)
+
+#define set_csr_estat(val)	\
+	csr_xchg32(val, val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
+#define clear_csr_estat(val)	\
+	csr_xchg32(~(val), val, LOONGARCH_CSR_ESTAT)
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/* Generic EntryLo bit definitions */
+#define ENTRYLO_V		(_ULCAST_(1) << 0)
+#define ENTRYLO_D		(_ULCAST_(1) << 1)
+#define ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT	2
+#define ENTRYLO_PLV		(_ULCAST_(3) << ENTRYLO_PLV_SHIFT)
+#define ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT		4
+#define ENTRYLO_C		(_ULCAST_(3) << ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT)
+#define ENTRYLO_G		(_ULCAST_(1) << 6)
+#define ENTRYLO_NR		(_ULCAST_(1) << 61)
+#define ENTRYLO_NX		(_ULCAST_(1) << 62)
+
+/* Values for PageSize register */
+#define PS_4K		0x0000000c
+#define PS_8K		0x0000000d
+#define PS_16K		0x0000000e
+#define PS_32K		0x0000000f
+#define PS_64K		0x00000010
+#define PS_128K		0x00000011
+#define PS_256K		0x00000012
+#define PS_512K		0x00000013
+#define PS_1M		0x00000014
+#define PS_2M		0x00000015
+#define PS_4M		0x00000016
+#define PS_8M		0x00000017
+#define PS_16M		0x00000018
+#define PS_32M		0x00000019
+#define PS_64M		0x0000001a
+#define PS_128M		0x0000001b
+#define PS_256M		0x0000001c
+#define PS_512M		0x0000001d
+#define PS_1G		0x0000001e
+
+
+/* ExStatus.ExcCode */
+#define EXCCODE_RSV		0	/* Reserved */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBL		1	/* TLB miss on a load */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBS		2	/* TLB miss on a store */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBI		3	/* TLB miss on a ifetch */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBM		4	/* TLB modified fault */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBNR		5	/* TLB Read-Inhibit exception */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBNX		6	/* TLB Execution-Inhibit exception */
+#define EXCCODE_TLBPE		7	/* TLB Privilege Error */
+#define EXCCODE_ADE		8	/* Address Error */
+	#define EXSUBCODE_ADEF		0	/* Fetch Instruction */
+	#define EXSUBCODE_ADEM		1	/* Access Memory*/
+#define EXCCODE_ALE		9	/* Unalign Access */
+#define EXCCODE_BCE		10	/* Bounds Check Error */
+#define EXCCODE_SYS		11	/* System call */
+#define EXCCODE_BP		12	/* Breakpoint */
+#define EXCCODE_INE		13	/* Inst. Not Exist */
+#define EXCCODE_IPE		14	/* Inst. Privileged Error */
+#define EXCCODE_FPDIS		15	/* FPU Disabled */
+#define EXCCODE_LSXDIS		16	/* LSX Disabled */
+#define EXCCODE_LASXDIS		17	/* LASX Disabled */
+#define EXCCODE_FPE		18	/* Floating Point Exception */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_FPE		0	/* Floating Point Exception */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_VFPE		1	/* Vector Exception */
+#define EXCCODE_WATCH		19	/* WatchPoint Exception */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_WPEF		0	/* ... on Instruction Fetch */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_WPEM		1	/* ... on Memory Accesses */
+#define EXCCODE_BTDIS		20	/* Binary Trans. Disabled */
+#define EXCCODE_BTE		21	/* Binary Trans. Exception */
+#define EXCCODE_GSPR		22	/* Guest Privileged Error */
+#define EXCCODE_HVC		23	/* Hypercall */
+#define EXCCODE_GCM		24	/* Guest CSR modified */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_GCSC		0	/* Software caused */
+	#define EXCSUBCODE_GCHC		1	/* Hardware caused */
+#define EXCCODE_SE		25	/* Security */
+
+/* Interrupt numbers */
+#define INT_SWI0	0	/* Software Interrupts */
+#define INT_SWI1	1
+#define INT_HWI0	2	/* Hardware Interrupts */
+#define INT_HWI1	3
+#define INT_HWI2	4
+#define INT_HWI3	5
+#define INT_HWI4	6
+#define INT_HWI5	7
+#define INT_HWI6	8
+#define INT_HWI7	9
+#define INT_PCOV	10	/* Performance Counter Overflow */
+#define INT_TI		11	/* Timer */
+#define INT_IPI		12
+#define INT_NMI		13
+
+/* ExcCodes corresponding to interrupts */
+#define EXCCODE_INT_NUM		(INT_NMI + 1)
+#define EXCCODE_INT_START	64
+#define EXCCODE_INT_END		(EXCCODE_INT_START + EXCCODE_INT_NUM - 1)
+
+/* FPU Status Register Names */
+#ifndef CONFIG_AS_HAS_FCSR_CLASS
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR0	$r0
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR1	$r1
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR2	$r2
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR3	$r3
+#else
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR0	$fcsr0
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR1	$fcsr1
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR2	$fcsr2
+#define LOONGARCH_FCSR3	$fcsr3
+#endif
+
+/* FPU Status Register Values */
+#define FPU_CSR_RSVD	0xe0e0fce0
+
+/*
+ * X the exception cause indicator
+ * E the exception enable
+ * S the sticky/flag bit
+ */
+#define FPU_CSR_ALL_X	0x1f000000
+#define FPU_CSR_INV_X	0x10000000
+#define FPU_CSR_DIV_X	0x08000000
+#define FPU_CSR_OVF_X	0x04000000
+#define FPU_CSR_UDF_X	0x02000000
+#define FPU_CSR_INE_X	0x01000000
+
+#define FPU_CSR_ALL_S	0x001f0000
+#define FPU_CSR_INV_S	0x00100000
+#define FPU_CSR_DIV_S	0x00080000
+#define FPU_CSR_OVF_S	0x00040000
+#define FPU_CSR_UDF_S	0x00020000
+#define FPU_CSR_INE_S	0x00010000
+
+#define FPU_CSR_ALL_E	0x0000001f
+#define FPU_CSR_INV_E	0x00000010
+#define FPU_CSR_DIV_E	0x00000008
+#define FPU_CSR_OVF_E	0x00000004
+#define FPU_CSR_UDF_E	0x00000002
+#define FPU_CSR_INE_E	0x00000001
+
+/* Bits 8 and 9 of FPU Status Register specify the rounding mode */
+#define FPU_CSR_RM	0x300
+#define FPU_CSR_RN	0x000	/* nearest */
+#define FPU_CSR_RZ	0x100	/* towards zero */
+#define FPU_CSR_RU	0x200	/* towards +Infinity */
+#define FPU_CSR_RD	0x300	/* towards -Infinity */
+
+/* Bit 6 of FPU Status Register specify the LBT TOP simulation mode */
+#define FPU_CSR_TM_SHIFT	0x6
+#define FPU_CSR_TM		(_ULCAST_(1) << FPU_CSR_TM_SHIFT)
+
+#define read_fcsr(source)	\
+({	\
+	unsigned int __res;	\
+\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
+	"	movfcsr2gr	%0, "__stringify(source)" \n"	\
+	: "=r" (__res));	\
+	__res;	\
+})
+
+#define write_fcsr(dest, val) \
+do {	\
+	__asm__ __volatile__(	\
+	"	movgr2fcsr	"__stringify(dest)", %0	\n"	\
+	: : "r" (val));	\
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ed5fa4c5fae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/posix_types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * linux/include/asm-arm/posix_types.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-1998 Russell King.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Shawn Lin (nobuhiro@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Macpaul Lin (macpaul@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Rick Chen (rick@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H
+#define __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H
+
+/*
+ * This file is generally used by user-level software, so you need to
+ * be a little careful about namespace pollution etc.  Also, we cannot
+ * assume GCC is being used.
+ */
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_dev_t;
+typedef unsigned long		__kernel_ino_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_mode_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_nlink_t;
+typedef long			__kernel_off_t;
+typedef int			__kernel_pid_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_ipc_pid_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_uid_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_gid_t;
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+typedef __SIZE_TYPE__		__kernel_size_t;
+#else
+typedef unsigned long		__kernel_size_t;
+#endif
+typedef long			__kernel_ssize_t;
+typedef long			__kernel_ptrdiff_t;
+typedef long			__kernel_time_t;
+typedef long			__kernel_suseconds_t;
+typedef long			__kernel_clock_t;
+typedef int			__kernel_daddr_t;
+typedef char			*__kernel_caddr_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_uid16_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_gid16_t;
+typedef unsigned int		__kernel_uid32_t;
+typedef unsigned int		__kernel_gid32_t;
+
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_old_uid_t;
+typedef unsigned short		__kernel_old_gid_t;
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+typedef long long		__kernel_loff_t;
+#endif
+
+typedef struct {
+#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__USE_ALL)
+	int	val[2];
+#else /* !defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__USE_ALL) */
+	int	__val[2];
+#endif /* !defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(__USE_ALL) */
+} __kernel_fsid_t;
+
+#if defined(__KERNEL__) || !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
+
+#undef	__FD_SET
+#define __FD_SET(_fd, fdsetp) \
+	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
+	(((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] |= (1 << (fd & 31)))
+
+#undef	__FD_CLR
+#define __FD_CLR(_fd, fdsetp) \
+	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
+	(((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] &= ~(1 << (fd & 31)))
+
+#undef	__FD_ISSET
+#define __FD_ISSET(_fd, fdsetp) \
+	typeof(_fd) (fd) = (_fd); \
+	((((fd_set *)fdsetp)->fds_bits[fd >> 5] & (1 << (fd & 31))) != 0)
+
+#undef	__FD_ZERO
+#define __FD_ZERO(_fdsetp) \
+	typeof(_fdsetp) (fd) = (_fdsetp); \
+	(memset(fdsetp, 0, sizeof(*(fd_set *)fdsetp)))
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ARCH_LOONGARCH_POSIX_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7242a3e6ca7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1b3c2b5b8f16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H
+
+struct pt_regs {
+	/* Main processor registers. */
+	unsigned long regs[32];
+
+	/* Original syscall arg0. */
+	unsigned long orig_a0;
+
+	/* Special CSR registers. */
+	unsigned long csr_era;
+	unsigned long csr_badvaddr;
+	unsigned long csr_crmd;
+	unsigned long csr_prmd;
+	unsigned long csr_euen;
+	unsigned long csr_ecfg;
+	unsigned long csr_estat;
+	unsigned long __last[];
+} __aligned(8);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define REG_FMT "%016lx"
+#else
+#define REG_FMT "%08lx"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASM_LOONGARCH_PTRACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5fbc0d4757e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/regdef.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_REGDEF_H
+#define _ASM_REGDEF_H
+
+#define zero	$r0	/* wired zero */
+#define ra	$r1	/* return address */
+#define tp	$r2
+#define sp	$r3	/* stack pointer */
+#define a0	$r4	/* argument registers, a0/a1 reused as v0/v1 for return value */
+#define a1	$r5
+#define a2	$r6
+#define a3	$r7
+#define a4	$r8
+#define a5	$r9
+#define a6	$r10
+#define a7	$r11
+#define t0	$r12	/* caller saved */
+#define t1	$r13
+#define t2	$r14
+#define t3	$r15
+#define t4	$r16
+#define t5	$r17
+#define t6	$r18
+#define t7	$r19
+#define t8	$r20
+#define u0	$r21
+#define fp	$r22	/* frame pointer */
+#define s0	$r23	/* callee saved */
+#define s1	$r24
+#define s2	$r25
+#define s3	$r26
+#define s4	$r27
+#define s5	$r28
+#define s6	$r29
+#define s7	$r30
+#define s8	$r31
+
+#endif /* _ASM_REGDEF_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9f5009a1f235
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/sections.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_SECTIONS_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_SECTIONS_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..295198a38964
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setjmp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SETJMP_H_
+#define _SETJMP_H_
+
+/*
+ * This really should be opaque, but the EFI implementation wrongly
+ * assumes that a 'struct jmp_buf_data' is defined.
+ */
+struct jmp_buf_data {
+	unsigned long s_regs[9];	/* s0 - 8 */
+	unsigned long fp;
+	unsigned long sp;
+	unsigned long ra;
+};
+
+typedef struct jmp_buf_data jmp_buf[1];
+
+int setjmp(jmp_buf jmp);
+void longjmp(jmp_buf jmp, int ret);
+
+#endif /* _SETJMP_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b8b19f65cb36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/spl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_SPL_H
+#define __ASM_SPL_H
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09877956de9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/string.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_STRING_H
+#define __ASM_STRING_H
+
+/* Dummy header */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79c47418d52c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/system.h
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_SYSTEM_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_SYSTEM_H
+
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+
+struct event;
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt configuration macros
+ */
+
+static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
+{
+	u32 flags = CSR_CRMD_IE;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+		: [val] "+r" (flags)
+		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: "memory");
+}
+
+#define local_irq_enable arch_local_irq_enable
+
+static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
+{
+	u32 flags = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+		: [val] "+r" (flags)
+		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: "memory");
+}
+
+#define local_irq_disable arch_local_irq_disable
+
+static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = 0;
+
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+		: [val] "+r" (flags)
+		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: "memory");
+	return flags;
+}
+
+#define local_irq_save(__flags)                                 \
+	do {                                                        \
+		__flags = arch_local_irq_save(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE) & SR_SIE; \
+	} while (0)
+
+static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
+{
+	__asm__ __volatile__(
+		"csrxchg %[val], %[mask], %[reg]\n\t"
+		: [val] "+r" (flags)
+		: [mask] "r" (CSR_CRMD_IE), [reg] "i" (LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD)
+		: "memory");
+}
+
+#define local_irq_restore(__flags)              \
+	do {                                        \
+		arch_local_irq_restore(__flags); \
+	} while (0)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..414e8f9160a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/types.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Shawn Lin (nobuhiro@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Macpaul Lin (macpaul@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Rick Chen (rick@andestech.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_TYPES_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_TYPES_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/int-ll64.h>
+
+typedef unsigned short umode_t;
+
+/*
+ * These aren't exported outside the kernel to avoid name space clashes
+ */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+
+#define BITS_PER_LONG _LOONGARCH_SZLONG
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT
+typedef u64 dma_addr_t;
+#else
+typedef u32 dma_addr_t;
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned long long phys_addr_t;
+typedef unsigned long long phys_size_t;
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7f21d2a3e963
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot-loongarch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _U_BOOT_LOONGARCH_H_
+#define _U_BOOT_LOONGARCH_H_
+
+/* cpu/.../cpu.c */
+int cleanup_before_linux(void);
+
+/* board/.../... */
+int board_init(void);
+void board_quiesce_devices(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..123a7f09a01c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/u-boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * (C) Copyright 2002
+ * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
+ * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Andes Technology Corporation
+ * Rick Chen, Andes Technology Corporation <rick@andestech.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ *
+ ********************************************************************
+ * NOTE: This header file defines an interface to U-Boot. Including
+ * this (unmodified) header file in another file is considered normal
+ * use of U-Boot, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived
+ * work".
+ ********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#ifndef _U_BOOT_H_
+#define _U_BOOT_H_	1
+
+/* Use the generic board which requires a unified bd_info */
+#include <asm-generic/u-boot.h>
+#include <asm/u-boot-loongarch.h>
+
+/* For image.h:image_check_target_arch() */
+#define IH_ARCH_DEFAULT IH_ARCH_LOONGARCH
+
+#endif	/* _U_BOOT_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65cd4340ce93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ 
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_LOONGARCH_UNALIGNED_H
+#define __ASM_LOONGARCH_UNALIGNED_H
+
+#include <asm-generic/unaligned.h>
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3dbed94cc624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/lib/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 Jiaxun yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+#
+