diff mbox

[U-Boot,07/10] mtd: nand: s3c: Add missing correction and select_chip functions

Message ID 1413045778-5690-7-git-send-email-marex@denx.de
State Changes Requested
Delegated to: Scott Wood
Headers show

Commit Message

Marek Vasut Oct. 11, 2014, 4:42 p.m. UTC
Implant a missing ECC correction implementation and select_chip
implementation from Linux.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410_nand.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Comments

Scott Wood Oct. 28, 2014, 10:45 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sat, 2014-10-11 at 18:42 +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> +	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
> +	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
> +	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
> +	 */

Eww.  I suppose I won't argue too loudly if Linux is doing the same
thing, but what if it's a corrupted blank page, or the ECC just happened
to turn out as all 0xff?  It seems like there should at least be a
warning the first time this happens, and ideally it should be
configurable.

> +	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff
> +	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
>  		return 0;

So it looks like it is configurable in Linux, but you've commented it
out here.

> @@ -221,6 +298,8 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
>  
>  	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
>  
> +	nand->chip_delay = 50;

I'm not sure how this is related to the changes described in the
changelog...

-Scott
Marek Vasut Jan. 14, 2016, 1:41 a.m. UTC | #2
On Tuesday, October 28, 2014 at 11:45:08 PM, Scott Wood wrote:
> On Sat, 2014-10-11 at 18:42 +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > +	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
> > +	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
> > +	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
> > +	 */
> 
> Eww.  I suppose I won't argue too loudly if Linux is doing the same
> thing, but what if it's a corrupted blank page, or the ECC just happened
> to turn out as all 0xff?  It seems like there should at least be a
> warning the first time this happens, and ideally it should be
> configurable.
> 
> > +	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff
> > +	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
> > 
> >  		return 0;
> 
> So it looks like it is configurable in Linux, but you've commented it
> out here.
> 
> > @@ -221,6 +298,8 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
> > 
> >  	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
> > 
> > +	nand->chip_delay = 50;
> 
> I'm not sure how this is related to the changes described in the
> changelog...

Can you collect the MTD patches which are applicable at least and drop this one?

Best regards,
Marek Vasut
Crystal Wood Feb. 12, 2016, 11:18 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, 2016-01-14 at 02:41 +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On Tuesday, October 28, 2014 at 11:45:08 PM, Scott Wood wrote:
> > On Sat, 2014-10-11 at 18:42 +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > > +	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
> > > +	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
> > > +	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
> > > +	 */
> > 
> > Eww.  I suppose I won't argue too loudly if Linux is doing the same
> > thing, but what if it's a corrupted blank page, or the ECC just happened
> > to turn out as all 0xff?  It seems like there should at least be a
> > warning the first time this happens, and ideally it should be
> > configurable.
> > 
> > > +	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2]
> > > == 0xff
> > > +	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
> > > 
> > >  		return 0;
> > 
> > So it looks like it is configurable in Linux, but you've commented it
> > out here.
> > 
> > > @@ -221,6 +298,8 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
> > > 
> > >  	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
> > > 
> > > +	nand->chip_delay = 50;
> > 
> > I'm not sure how this is related to the changes described in the
> > changelog...
> 
> Can you collect the MTD patches which are applicable at least and drop this
> one?

4/10 is already merged.  Which patches are you referring to that don't have
comments, still apply cleanly, and are patching a NAND file?

-Scott
Marek Vasut Feb. 19, 2016, 5:53 p.m. UTC | #4
On 02/13/2016 12:18 AM, Scott Wood wrote:
> On Thu, 2016-01-14 at 02:41 +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
>> On Tuesday, October 28, 2014 at 11:45:08 PM, Scott Wood wrote:
>>> On Sat, 2014-10-11 at 18:42 +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
>>>> +	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
>>>> +	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
>>>> +	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
>>>> +	 */
>>>
>>> Eww.  I suppose I won't argue too loudly if Linux is doing the same
>>> thing, but what if it's a corrupted blank page, or the ECC just happened
>>> to turn out as all 0xff?  It seems like there should at least be a
>>> warning the first time this happens, and ideally it should be
>>> configurable.
>>>
>>>> +	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2]
>>>> == 0xff
>>>> +	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
>>>>
>>>>  		return 0;
>>>
>>> So it looks like it is configurable in Linux, but you've commented it
>>> out here.
>>>
>>>> @@ -221,6 +298,8 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
>>>>
>>>>  	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
>>>>
>>>> +	nand->chip_delay = 50;
>>>
>>> I'm not sure how this is related to the changes described in the
>>> changelog...
>>
>> Can you collect the MTD patches which are applicable at least and drop this
>> one?
> 
> 4/10 is already merged.  Which patches are you referring to that don't have
> comments, still apply cleanly, and are patching a NAND file?

Most of this patchset.
Crystal Wood Feb. 19, 2016, 5:54 p.m. UTC | #5
On Fri, 2016-02-19 at 18:53 +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On 02/13/2016 12:18 AM, Scott Wood wrote:
> > On Thu, 2016-01-14 at 02:41 +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > > On Tuesday, October 28, 2014 at 11:45:08 PM, Scott Wood wrote:
> > > > On Sat, 2014-10-11 at 18:42 +0200, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > > > > +	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so
> > > > > check
> > > > > +	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then
> > > > > ignore
> > > > > +	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd
> > > > > page.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > 
> > > > Eww.  I suppose I won't argue too loudly if Linux is doing the same
> > > > thing, but what if it's a corrupted blank page, or the ECC just
> > > > happened
> > > > to turn out as all 0xff?  It seems like there should at least be a
> > > > warning the first time this happens, and ideally it should be
> > > > configurable.
> > > > 
> > > > > +	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff &&
> > > > > read_ecc[2]
> > > > > == 0xff
> > > > > +	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
> > > > > 
> > > > >  		return 0;
> > > > 
> > > > So it looks like it is configurable in Linux, but you've commented it
> > > > out here.
> > > > 
> > > > > @@ -221,6 +298,8 @@ int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
> > > > > 
> > > > >  	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
> > > > > 
> > > > > +	nand->chip_delay = 50;
> > > > 
> > > > I'm not sure how this is related to the changes described in the
> > > > changelog...
> > > 
> > > Can you collect the MTD patches which are applicable at least and drop
> > > this
> > > one?
> > 
> > 4/10 is already merged.  Which patches are you referring to that don't
> > have
> > comments, still apply cleanly, and are patching a NAND file?
> 
> Most of this patchset.

Give me one example.  I couldn't find any last time I looked.

-Scott
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410_nand.c
index 91db6ca..f23a1c8 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410_nand.c
@@ -157,16 +157,93 @@  static int s3c24x0_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
 static int s3c24x0_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
 				     u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
 {
-	if (read_ecc[0] == calc_ecc[0] &&
-	    read_ecc[1] == calc_ecc[1] &&
-	    read_ecc[2] == calc_ecc[2])
+	unsigned int diff0, diff1, diff2;
+	unsigned int bit, byte;
+
+	debug("%s(%p,%p,%p,%p)\n", __func__, mtd, dat, read_ecc, calc_ecc);
+
+	diff0 = read_ecc[0] ^ calc_ecc[0];
+	diff1 = read_ecc[1] ^ calc_ecc[1];
+	diff2 = read_ecc[2] ^ calc_ecc[2];
+
+	debug("%s: rd %*phN calc %*phN diff %02x%02x%02x\n",
+	      __func__, 3, read_ecc, 3, calc_ecc,
+	      diff0, diff1, diff2);
+
+	if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0)
+		return 0;		/* ECC is ok */
+
+	/* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check
+	 * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore
+	 * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page.
+	 */
+	if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff
+	    /*&& info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc*/)
 		return 0;
 
-	printf("s3c24x0_nand_correct_data: not implemented\n");
+	/* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change).
+	 * Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */
+
+	if (((diff0 ^ (diff0 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
+	    ((diff1 ^ (diff1 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55 &&
+	    ((diff2 ^ (diff2 >> 1)) & 0x55) == 0x55) {
+		/* calculate the bit position of the error */
+
+		bit  = ((diff2 >> 3) & 1) |
+		       ((diff2 >> 4) & 2) |
+		       ((diff2 >> 5) & 4);
+
+		/* calculate the byte position of the error */
+
+		byte = ((diff2 << 7) & 0x100) |
+		       ((diff1 << 0) & 0x80)  |
+		       ((diff1 << 1) & 0x40)  |
+		       ((diff1 << 2) & 0x20)  |
+		       ((diff1 << 3) & 0x10)  |
+		       ((diff0 >> 4) & 0x08)  |
+		       ((diff0 >> 3) & 0x04)  |
+		       ((diff0 >> 2) & 0x02)  |
+		       ((diff0 >> 1) & 0x01);
+
+		debug("correcting error bit %d, byte %d\n", bit, byte);
+
+		dat[byte] ^= (1 << bit);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* if there is only one bit difference in the ECC, then
+	 * one of only a row or column parity has changed, which
+	 * means the error is most probably in the ECC itself */
+
+	diff0 |= (diff1 << 8);
+	diff0 |= (diff2 << 16);
+
+	if ((diff0 & ~(1<<fls(diff0))) == 0)
+		return 1;
+
 	return -1;
 }
 #endif
 
+static void s3c24x0_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
+{
+	struct s3c24x0_nand *nand = s3c24x0_get_base_nand();
+	uint32_t sel_reg, sel_bit;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410
+	sel_reg = (uint32_t)&nand->nfconf;
+	sel_bit = S3C2410_NFCONF_nFCE;
+#else
+	sel_reg = (uint32_t)&nand->nfcont;
+	sel_bit = S3C2440_NFCONT_nFCE;
+#endif
+
+	if (chip == -1)
+		setbits_le32(sel_reg, sel_bit);
+	else
+		clrbits_le32(sel_reg, sel_bit);
+}
+
 int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
 {
 	uint32_t cfg = 0;
@@ -205,7 +282,7 @@  int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
 	nand->IO_ADDR_R = (void *)&nand_reg->nfdata;
 	nand->IO_ADDR_W = (void *)&nand_reg->nfdata;
 
-	nand->select_chip = NULL;
+	nand->select_chip = s3c24x0_nand_select_chip;
 
 	/* read_buf and write_buf are default */
 	/* read_byte and write_byte are default */
@@ -221,6 +298,8 @@  int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
 
 	nand->dev_ready = s3c24x0_dev_ready;
 
+	nand->chip_delay = 50;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_S3C2410_NAND_HWECC
 	nand->ecc.hwctl = s3c24x0_nand_enable_hwecc;
 	nand->ecc.calculate = s3c24x0_nand_calculate_ecc;