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[J/linux-riscv] PCI: fu740: Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe

Message ID 20220331120302.118803-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com
State New
Headers show
Series [J/linux-riscv] PCI: fu740: Force 2.5GT/s for initial device probe | expand

Commit Message

Dimitri John Ledkov March 31, 2022, 12:03 p.m. UTC
From: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>

The fu740 PCIe core does not probe any devices on the SiFive Unmatched
board without this fix (or having U-Boot explicitly start the PCIe via
either boot-script or user command). The fix is to start the link at
2.5GT/s speeds and once the link is up then change the maximum speed back
to the default.

The U-Boot driver claims to set the link-speed to 2.5GT/s to get the probe
to work (and U-Boot does print link up at 2.5GT/s) in the following code:
https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/blob/master/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_sifive.c?id=v2022.01#L271

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318152430.526320-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
(cherry picked from commit a382c757ec5ef83137a86125f43a4c43dc2ab50b)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20220331115345.117662-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com/T/#u
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1964796
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

Comments

Tim Gardner March 31, 2022, 12:34 p.m. UTC | #1
Acked-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>

On 3/31/22 06:03, Dimitri John Ledkov wrote:
> From: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
> 
> The fu740 PCIe core does not probe any devices on the SiFive Unmatched
> board without this fix (or having U-Boot explicitly start the PCIe via
> either boot-script or user command). The fix is to start the link at
> 2.5GT/s speeds and once the link is up then change the maximum speed back
> to the default.
> 
> The U-Boot driver claims to set the link-speed to 2.5GT/s to get the probe
> to work (and U-Boot does print link up at 2.5GT/s) in the following code:
> https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/blob/master/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_sifive.c?id=v2022.01#L271
> 
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318152430.526320-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
> (cherry picked from commit a382c757ec5ef83137a86125f43a4c43dc2ab50b)
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20220331115345.117662-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com/T/#u
> BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1964796
> Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com>
> ---
>   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>   1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
> index 00cde9a248..78d002be4f 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
> @@ -181,10 +181,59 @@ static int fu740_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>   {
>   	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
>   	struct fu740_pcie *afp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	u8 cap_exp = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 orig, tmp;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Force 2.5GT/s when starting the link, due to some devices not
> +	 * probing at higher speeds. This happens with the PCIe switch
> +	 * on the Unmatched board when U-Boot has not initialised the PCIe.
> +	 * The fix in U-Boot is to force 2.5GT/s, which then gets cleared
> +	 * by the soft reset done by this driver.
> +	 */
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "cap_exp at %x\n", cap_exp);
> +	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
> +
> +	tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
> +	orig = tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
> +	tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
> +	tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB;
> +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
>   
>   	/* Enable LTSSM */
>   	writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
> -	return 0;
> +
> +	ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start\n");
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
> +	if ((tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) != orig) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "changing speed back to original\n");
> +
> +		tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
> +		tmp |= orig;
> +		dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
> +
> +		tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
> +		tmp |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE;
> +		dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, tmp);
> +
> +		ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start at new speed\n");
> +			goto err;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = 0;
> +err:
> +	WARN_ON(ret);	/* we assume that errors will be very rare */
> +	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
> +	return ret;
>   }
>   
>   static int fu740_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
Dimitri John Ledkov April 4, 2022, 10:57 a.m. UTC | #2
Also my submission of this patch got accepted into linux-stable trees
over the weekend.
Paolo Pisati April 14, 2022, 12:05 p.m. UTC | #3
On Thu, Mar 31, 2022 at 01:03:02PM +0100, Dimitri John Ledkov wrote:
> From: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>

Already applied as part of upstream stable v5.15.33.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
index 00cde9a248..78d002be4f 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-fu740.c
@@ -181,10 +181,59 @@  static int fu740_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
 	struct fu740_pcie *afp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	u8 cap_exp = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+	int ret;
+	u32 orig, tmp;
+
+	/*
+	 * Force 2.5GT/s when starting the link, due to some devices not
+	 * probing at higher speeds. This happens with the PCIe switch
+	 * on the Unmatched board when U-Boot has not initialised the PCIe.
+	 * The fix in U-Boot is to force 2.5GT/s, which then gets cleared
+	 * by the soft reset done by this driver.
+	 */
+	dev_dbg(dev, "cap_exp at %x\n", cap_exp);
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
+
+	tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+	orig = tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
+	tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
+	tmp |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_2_5GB;
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
 
 	/* Enable LTSSM */
 	writel_relaxed(0x1, afp->mgmt_base + PCIEX8MGMT_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
-	return 0;
+
+	ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+	if ((tmp & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS) != orig) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "changing speed back to original\n");
+
+		tmp &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS;
+		tmp |= orig;
+		dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, cap_exp + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, tmp);
+
+		tmp = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL);
+		tmp |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE;
+		dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, tmp);
+
+		ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "error: link did not start at new speed\n");
+			goto err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = 0;
+err:
+	WARN_ON(ret);	/* we assume that errors will be very rare */
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int fu740_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)