diff mbox

[v11,3/9] libata: identify and init ZPODD devices

Message ID 1357440509-28108-4-git-send-email-aaron.lu@intel.com
State Not Applicable
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Aaron Lu Jan. 6, 2013, 2:48 a.m. UTC
The ODD can be enabled for ZPODD if the following three conditions are
satisfied:
1 The ODD supports device attention;
2 The platform can runtime power off the ODD through ACPI;
3 The ODD is either slot type or drawer type.
For such ODDs, zpodd_init is called and a new structure is allocated for
it to store ZPODD related stuffs.

And the zpodd_dev_enabled function is used to test if ZPODD is currently
enabled for this ODD.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c  |   2 +
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c  |   4 +-
 drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/ata/libata.h       |  14 ++++++
 include/linux/libata.h     |   3 ++
 include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h |  34 ++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c

Comments

Tejun Heo Jan. 7, 2013, 6:20 p.m. UTC | #1
On Sun, Jan 06, 2013 at 10:48:23AM +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
> index ef01ac0..5aa7322 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
> +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
> @@ -1063,6 +1063,8 @@ void ata_acpi_bind(struct ata_device *dev)
>  
>  void ata_acpi_unbind(struct ata_device *dev)
>  {
> +	if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
> +		zpodd_exit(dev);
>  	ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
>  	ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(dev);
>  }

Wouldn't it make more sense to invoke zpodd_exit() from
ata_scsi_remove_dev() which is approximate counterpart of
dev_configure?

> +struct zpodd {
> +	bool slot:1;
> +	bool drawer:1;
> +
> +	struct ata_device *dev;
> +};

Field names are usually indented.  It would be nice to have a comment
explaining synchronization.  Bitfields w/ their implicit RMW ops tend
to make people wonder about what the access rules are.

> +static int run_atapi_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, const char *cdb,
> +		unsigned short cdb_len, char *buf, unsigned int buf_len)
> +{
> +	struct ata_taskfile tf = {0};

No need for 0.  { } is enough and more generic.

> +
> +	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
> +	tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
> +
> +	if (buf) {
> +		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
> +		tf.lbam = buf_len;
> +	} else {
> +		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb,
> +			buf ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_NONE, buf, buf_len, 0);
> +}

So, the function name is a bit of misnomer given that ATAPI commands
are not limited to PIO or DMA_FROM_DEVICE.  Also, this function ends
up being used twice - once w/ read buffer and once w/o.  Do we really
want this function?  It's not like exec_internal is difficult to use.

> +/*
> + * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
> + *
> + * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
> + */

Maybe bool odd_has_drawer() is better?

> +static int check_loading_mechanism(struct ata_device *dev)
> +{
> +	char buf[16];
> +	unsigned int ret;
> +	struct rm_feature_desc *desc = (void *)(buf + 8);
> +
> +	char cdb[] = {  GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION,
> +			2,      /* only 1 feature descriptor requested */
> +			0, 3,   /* 3, removable medium feature */
> +			0, 0, 0,/* reserved */
> +			0, sizeof(buf),
> +			0, 0, 0,
> +	};
> +
> +	ret = run_atapi_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, sizeof(buf));
> +	if (ret)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (be16_to_cpu(desc->feature_code) != 3)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	if (desc->mech_type == 0 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
> +		return 0; /* slot */
> +	else if (desc->mech_type == 1 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
> +		return 1; /* drawer */
> +	else
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static bool odd_can_poweroff(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
> +{
> +	acpi_handle handle;
> +	acpi_status status;
> +	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
> +
> +	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(ata_dev);
> +	if (!handle)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
> +	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return acpi_device_can_poweroff(acpi_dev);
> +}
> +
> +void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct zpodd *zpodd;
> +
> +	if (dev->zpodd)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (!odd_can_poweroff(dev))
> +		return;
> +
> +	if ((ret = check_loading_mechanism(dev)) == -ENODEV)
> +		return;
> +
> +	zpodd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zpodd), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!zpodd)
> +		return;
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		zpodd->drawer = true;
> +	else
> +		zpodd->slot = true;
> +
> +	zpodd->dev = dev;
> +	dev->zpodd = zpodd;
> +}
> +
> +void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev)
> +{
> +	kfree(dev->zpodd);
> +	dev->zpodd = NULL;
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
> index 7148a58..8cb4372 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
> +++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
> @@ -230,4 +230,18 @@ static inline void ata_sff_exit(void)
>  { }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
>  
> +/* libata-zpodd.c */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
> +void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev);
> +void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev);
> +static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
> +{
> +	return dev->zpodd ? true : false;

	return dev->zpodd or return dev->zpodd != NULL?

Other than the above nits, looks okay to me.

Thanks.
Aaron Lu Jan. 8, 2013, 9:07 a.m. UTC | #2
On 01/08/2013 02:20 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> On Sun, Jan 06, 2013 at 10:48:23AM +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
>> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
>> index ef01ac0..5aa7322 100644
>> --- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
>> +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
>> @@ -1063,6 +1063,8 @@ void ata_acpi_bind(struct ata_device *dev)
>>  
>>  void ata_acpi_unbind(struct ata_device *dev)
>>  {
>> +	if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
>> +		zpodd_exit(dev);
>>  	ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
>>  	ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(dev);
>>  }
> 
> Wouldn't it make more sense to invoke zpodd_exit() from
> ata_scsi_remove_dev() which is approximate counterpart of
> dev_configure?

Yes, I agree.

> 
>> +struct zpodd {
>> +	bool slot:1;
>> +	bool drawer:1;
>> +
>> +	struct ata_device *dev;
>> +};
> 
> Field names are usually indented.  It would be nice to have a comment

checkscript.sh doesn't seem like this if I put a tab around the ':'

ERROR: spaces prohibited around that ':' (ctx:VxW)
#222: FILE: include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h:915:
+	__u8 reserved1:		2;
 	              ^

Which style should I follow?

> explaining synchronization.  Bitfields w/ their implicit RMW ops tend
> to make people wonder about what the access rules are.

The slot and drawer bit field is assigned only once during ata probe
time in EH context, and accessed later in PM's callback context.
Not sure what access rule should I describe...

> 
>> +static int run_atapi_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, const char *cdb,
>> +		unsigned short cdb_len, char *buf, unsigned int buf_len)
>> +{
>> +	struct ata_taskfile tf = {0};
> 
> No need for 0.  { } is enough and more generic.

Thanks for the info.

> 
>> +
>> +	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
>> +	tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
>> +
>> +	if (buf) {
>> +		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
>> +		tf.lbam = buf_len;
>> +	} else {
>> +		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb,
>> +			buf ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_NONE, buf, buf_len, 0);
>> +}
> 
> So, the function name is a bit of misnomer given that ATAPI commands
> are not limited to PIO or DMA_FROM_DEVICE.  Also, this function ends
> up being used twice - once w/ read buffer and once w/o.  Do we really
> want this function?  It's not like exec_internal is difficult to use.

Then I'll remove this function.

> 
>> +/*
>> + * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
>> + *
>> + * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
>> + */
> 
> Maybe bool odd_has_drawer() is better?

There are other types of ODD other than slot and drawer, and both slot
and drawer type ODDs can be supported for ZPODD. So a bool can't convey
such information :-)

> 
>> +static int check_loading_mechanism(struct ata_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +	char buf[16];
>> +	unsigned int ret;
>> +	struct rm_feature_desc *desc = (void *)(buf + 8);
>> +
>> +	char cdb[] = {  GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION,
>> +			2,      /* only 1 feature descriptor requested */
>> +			0, 3,   /* 3, removable medium feature */
>> +			0, 0, 0,/* reserved */
>> +			0, sizeof(buf),
>> +			0, 0, 0,
>> +	};
>> +
>> +	ret = run_atapi_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, sizeof(buf));
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	if (be16_to_cpu(desc->feature_code) != 3)
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +
>> +	if (desc->mech_type == 0 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
>> +		return 0; /* slot */
>> +	else if (desc->mech_type == 1 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
>> +		return 1; /* drawer */
>> +	else
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool odd_can_poweroff(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
>> +{
>> +	acpi_handle handle;
>> +	acpi_status status;
>> +	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
>> +
>> +	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(ata_dev);
>> +	if (!handle)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
>> +	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	return acpi_device_can_poweroff(acpi_dev);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +	int ret;
>> +	struct zpodd *zpodd;
>> +
>> +	if (dev->zpodd)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	if (!odd_can_poweroff(dev))
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	if ((ret = check_loading_mechanism(dev)) == -ENODEV)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	zpodd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zpodd), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!zpodd)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		zpodd->drawer = true;
>> +	else
>> +		zpodd->slot = true;
>> +
>> +	zpodd->dev = dev;
>> +	dev->zpodd = zpodd;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +	kfree(dev->zpodd);
>> +	dev->zpodd = NULL;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
>> index 7148a58..8cb4372 100644
>> --- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
>> +++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
>> @@ -230,4 +230,18 @@ static inline void ata_sff_exit(void)
>>  { }
>>  #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
>>  
>> +/* libata-zpodd.c */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
>> +void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev);
>> +void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev);
>> +static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
>> +{
>> +	return dev->zpodd ? true : false;
> 
> 	return dev->zpodd or return dev->zpodd != NULL?
> 
> Other than the above nits, looks okay to me.

Thanks a lot for the review.

-Aaron
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Tejun Heo Jan. 8, 2013, 5:52 p.m. UTC | #3
Hello, Aaron.

On Tue, Jan 08, 2013 at 05:07:46PM +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
> >> +struct zpodd {
> >> +	bool slot:1;
> >> +	bool drawer:1;
> >> +
> >> +	struct ata_device *dev;
> >> +};
> > 
> > Field names are usually indented.  It would be nice to have a comment
> 
> checkscript.sh doesn't seem like this if I put a tab around the ':'
> 
> ERROR: spaces prohibited around that ':' (ctx:VxW)
> #222: FILE: include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h:915:
> +	__u8 reserved1:		2;
>  	              ^
> 
> Which style should I follow?

struct zpodd {
	bool			slot:1;
	bool			drawer:1;

	struct ata_device	*dev;
};

> > explaining synchronization.  Bitfields w/ their implicit RMW ops tend
> > to make people wonder about what the access rules are.
> 
> The slot and drawer bit field is assigned only once during ata probe
> time in EH context, and accessed later in PM's callback context.
> Not sure what access rule should I describe...

/* init during probe, RO afterwards */ should do but I'd prefer if you
stay away from bitfields altogether.  There are cases where bitfields
are okay but when you're working across multiple locking domains, it
usually is a bad idea because the code which accesses those fields
look completely independent while still being able to interact with
each other.  They look properly synchronized until you realized they
live on the same machine word.

> >> +/*
> >> + * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
> >> + *
> >> + * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
> >> + */
> > 
> > Maybe bool odd_has_drawer() is better?
> 
> There are other types of ODD other than slot and drawer, and both slot
> and drawer type ODDs can be supported for ZPODD. So a bool can't convey
> such information :-)

Then please make it a proper ATA enum and use it in struct zpodd too.

Thanks!
Aaron Lu Jan. 9, 2013, 3:20 a.m. UTC | #4
Hi Tejun,

On 01/09/2013 01:52 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Hello, Aaron.
> 
> On Tue, Jan 08, 2013 at 05:07:46PM +0800, Aaron Lu wrote:
>>>> +struct zpodd {
>>>> +	bool slot:1;
>>>> +	bool drawer:1;
>>>> +
>>>> +	struct ata_device *dev;
>>>> +};
>>>
>>> Field names are usually indented.  It would be nice to have a comment
>>
>> checkscript.sh doesn't seem like this if I put a tab around the ':'
>>
>> ERROR: spaces prohibited around that ':' (ctx:VxW)
>> #222: FILE: include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h:915:
>> +	__u8 reserved1:		2;
>>  	              ^
>>
>> Which style should I follow?
> 
> struct zpodd {
> 	bool			slot:1;
> 	bool			drawer:1;
> 
> 	struct ata_device	*dev;
> };

Oh, got it :-)

> 
>>> explaining synchronization.  Bitfields w/ their implicit RMW ops tend
>>> to make people wonder about what the access rules are.
>>
>> The slot and drawer bit field is assigned only once during ata probe
>> time in EH context, and accessed later in PM's callback context.
>> Not sure what access rule should I describe...
> 
> /* init during probe, RO afterwards */ should do but I'd prefer if you
> stay away from bitfields altogether.  There are cases where bitfields
> are okay but when you're working across multiple locking domains, it
> usually is a bad idea because the code which accesses those fields
> look completely independent while still being able to interact with
> each other.  They look properly synchronized until you realized they
> live on the same machine word.

Then I will not use bitfields, I was just thinking to save some space
and didn't realize it would bring such nasty problems...

> 
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
>>>> + */
>>>
>>> Maybe bool odd_has_drawer() is better?
>>
>> There are other types of ODD other than slot and drawer, and both slot
>> and drawer type ODDs can be supported for ZPODD. So a bool can't convey
>> such information :-)
> 
> Then please make it a proper ATA enum and use it in struct zpodd too.

Sure, and thanks for all the suggestions!

-Aaron

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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
index ef01ac0..5aa7322 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c
@@ -1063,6 +1063,8 @@  void ata_acpi_bind(struct ata_device *dev)
 
 void ata_acpi_unbind(struct ata_device *dev)
 {
+	if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
+		zpodd_exit(dev);
 	ata_acpi_remove_pm_notifier(dev);
 	ata_acpi_unregister_power_resource(dev);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 9e8b99a..65a362e 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -2396,8 +2396,10 @@  int ata_dev_configure(struct ata_device *dev)
 			dma_dir_string = ", DMADIR";
 		}
 
-		if (ata_id_has_da(dev->id))
+		if (ata_id_has_da(dev->id)) {
 			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DA;
+			zpodd_init(dev);
+		}
 
 		/* print device info to dmesg */
 		if (ata_msg_drv(ap) && print_info)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58bf891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-zpodd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ 
+#include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <linux/cdrom.h>
+
+#include "libata.h"
+
+struct zpodd {
+	bool slot:1;
+	bool drawer:1;
+
+	struct ata_device *dev;
+};
+
+static int run_atapi_cmd(struct ata_device *dev, const char *cdb,
+		unsigned short cdb_len, char *buf, unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+	struct ata_taskfile tf = {0};
+
+	tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
+	tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
+
+	if (buf) {
+		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
+		tf.lbam = buf_len;
+	} else {
+		tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
+	}
+
+	return ata_exec_internal(dev, &tf, cdb,
+			buf ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_NONE, buf, buf_len, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per the spec, only slot type and drawer type ODD can be supported
+ *
+ * Return 0 for slot type, 1 for drawer, -ENODEV for other types or on error.
+ */
+static int check_loading_mechanism(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	char buf[16];
+	unsigned int ret;
+	struct rm_feature_desc *desc = (void *)(buf + 8);
+
+	char cdb[] = {  GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION,
+			2,      /* only 1 feature descriptor requested */
+			0, 3,   /* 3, removable medium feature */
+			0, 0, 0,/* reserved */
+			0, sizeof(buf),
+			0, 0, 0,
+	};
+
+	ret = run_atapi_cmd(dev, cdb, sizeof(cdb), buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (be16_to_cpu(desc->feature_code) != 3)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	if (desc->mech_type == 0 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
+		return 0; /* slot */
+	else if (desc->mech_type == 1 && desc->load == 0 && desc->eject == 1)
+		return 1; /* drawer */
+	else
+		return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static bool odd_can_poweroff(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
+{
+	acpi_handle handle;
+	acpi_status status;
+	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
+
+	handle = ata_dev_acpi_handle(ata_dev);
+	if (!handle)
+		return false;
+
+	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		return false;
+
+	return acpi_device_can_poweroff(acpi_dev);
+}
+
+void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct zpodd *zpodd;
+
+	if (dev->zpodd)
+		return;
+
+	if (!odd_can_poweroff(dev))
+		return;
+
+	if ((ret = check_loading_mechanism(dev)) == -ENODEV)
+		return;
+
+	zpodd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zpodd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!zpodd)
+		return;
+
+	if (ret)
+		zpodd->drawer = true;
+	else
+		zpodd->slot = true;
+
+	zpodd->dev = dev;
+	dev->zpodd = zpodd;
+}
+
+void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	kfree(dev->zpodd);
+	dev->zpodd = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata.h b/drivers/ata/libata.h
index 7148a58..8cb4372 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata.h
@@ -230,4 +230,18 @@  static inline void ata_sff_exit(void)
 { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_ATA_SFF */
 
+/* libata-zpodd.c */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
+void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev);
+void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev);
+static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->zpodd ? true : false;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD */
+static inline void zpodd_init(struct ata_device *dev) {}
+static inline void zpodd_exit(struct ata_device *dev) {}
+static inline bool zpodd_dev_enabled(struct ata_device *dev) { return false; }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD */
+
 #endif /* __LIBATA_H__ */
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 83ba0ab..f88f909 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -620,6 +620,9 @@  struct ata_device {
 	union acpi_object	*gtf_cache;
 	unsigned int		gtf_filter;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD
+	void			*zpodd;
+#endif
 	struct device		tdev;
 	/* n_sector is CLEAR_BEGIN, read comment above CLEAR_BEGIN */
 	u64			n_sectors;	/* size of device, if ATA */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h b/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
index 898b866..bd17ad5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/cdrom.h
@@ -908,5 +908,39 @@  struct mode_page_header {
 	__be16 desc_length;
 };
 
+/* removable medium feature descriptor */
+struct rm_feature_desc {
+	__be16 feature_code;
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	__u8 reserved1:2;
+	__u8 feature_version:4;
+	__u8 persistent:1;
+	__u8 curr:1;
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	__u8 curr:1;
+	__u8 persistent:1;
+	__u8 feature_version:4;
+	__u8 reserved1:2;
+#endif
+	__u8 add_len;
+#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	__u8 mech_type:3;
+	__u8 load:1;
+	__u8 eject:1;
+	__u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
+	__u8 dbml:1;
+	__u8 lock:1;
+#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
+	__u8 lock:1;
+	__u8 dbml:1;
+	__u8 pvnt_jmpr:1;
+	__u8 eject:1;
+	__u8 load:1;
+	__u8 mech_type:3;
+#endif
+	__u8 reserved2;
+	__u8 reserved3;
+	__u8 reserved4;
+};
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_CDROM_H */