diff mbox

Request for help with the scalarizer

Message ID 503514B5.20402@net-b.de
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Tobias Burnus Aug. 22, 2012, 5:19 p.m. UTC
Dear all,

first, a question to Mikael (and others knowing the scalarizer): How to 
properly fix the following:

implicit none
REAL qss(3)
REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: qj(:,:)
INTEGER             :: qcount
qss(:)=qj(:,qcount)
end

For that one calls gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop) - and in gfc_free_ss:

     case GFC_SS_SECTION:
       for (n = 0; n < ss->dimen; n++)
         {
           if (ss_info->data.array.subscript[ss->dim[n]])
             gfc_free_ss_chain (ss_info->data.array.subscript[ss->dim[n]]);
         }

The problem is:

(gdb) p  ss->dimen
$8 = 1
(gdb) p ss->dim[0]
$9 = 0
(gdb) p ss->info->data.array.subscript
$10 = {0x0, 0x15f37f0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}

The question is now whether ss->dim[0] should be 1 instead of 0, then 
the bug is in gfc_walk_array_ref's AR_SECTION: -> DIMEN_ELEMENT 
handling. Or whether the gfc_free_ss handling is wrong. A brute-force 
method would be to walk all MAX_DIMENSION elements of 
ss->info->data.array.subscript.


Secondly, I tried to to fix all gfc_ss mem leaks (including PR54350, 
which I accidentally introduced).

The attached patch works nicely for the test suite (except for 
realloc_on_assign_*.f90 aka PR54350), it also fixes the leaks in some 
real-world test  files. And it compiles nearly all polyhedron examples.

However: It fails to compile rnflow of Polyhedron 2005. Namely, one 
enters an endless loop in gfc_conv_ss_startstride with the following 
backtrace. Obviously, one has freed too much memory to early. Namely:

   ss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
   gfc_conv_array_parameter (&se, expr1, ss, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
           realloc_lhs_loop_for_fcn_call (&se, &expr1->where, &ss, &loop);

With the current patch, gfc_conv_array_parameter always frees "ss"; 
before, it only freed ss by calling gfc_conv_expr_descriptor.


How to solve that? A partial ss freeing is rather bad as one cannot 
detect whether "ss" has been freed or not. One solution would be that 
gfc_conv_expr_descriptor no longer frees the memory - i.e. the caller 
has to do the duty. That's probably the most invasive patch, but at 
least it makes the code clearer.

Suggestions?


#0  gfc_conv_ss_startstride (loop=0x7fffffffd8a0) at 
/projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans-array.c:3861
#1  0x000000000063b105 in realloc_lhs_loop_for_fcn_call 
(loop=0x7fffffffd8a0, ss=<synthetic pointer>, where=0x183a990, 
se=0x7fffffffd850)
     at /projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c:6597
#2  gfc_trans_arrayfunc_assign (expr1=0x183a940, 
expr2=expr2@entry=0x183e080) at 
/projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c:6778
#3  0x000000000063c4c2 in gfc_trans_assignment (expr1=0x183a940, 
expr2=0x183e080, init_flag=<optimized out>, dealloc=<optimized out>)
     at /projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c:7441
#4  0x0000000000602be2 in trans_code (code=0x183ee10, cond=0x0) at 
/projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans.c:1312
#5  0x0000000000629937 in gfc_generate_function_code (ns=<optimized 
out>) at /projects/tob/gcc-git/gcc/gcc/fortran/trans-decl.c:5346


Tobias

Comments

Mikael Morin Aug. 22, 2012, 7:56 p.m. UTC | #1
On 22/08/2012 19:19, Tobias Burnus wrote:
> Dear all,
> 
> first, a question to Mikael (and others knowing the scalarizer): How to
> properly fix the following:
> 
> implicit none
> REAL qss(3)
> REAL, ALLOCATABLE :: qj(:,:)
> INTEGER             :: qcount
> qss(:)=qj(:,qcount)
> end
> 
> For that one calls gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop) - and in gfc_free_ss:
> 
>     case GFC_SS_SECTION:
>       for (n = 0; n < ss->dimen; n++)
>         {
>           if (ss_info->data.array.subscript[ss->dim[n]])
>             gfc_free_ss_chain (ss_info->data.array.subscript[ss->dim[n]]);
>         }
> 
> The problem is:
> 
> (gdb) p  ss->dimen
> $8 = 1
that's fine: rank 1 array

> (gdb) p ss->dim[0]
> $9 = 0
that's fine: the first dimension of the array subreference is the first
dimension of the full array.

> (gdb) p ss->info->data.array.subscript
> $10 = {0x0, 0x15f37f0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0}
that's fine: there is a (scalar) subscript ss in dimension 1
corresponding to `qcount', and nothing in dimension 0 as there is no
vector subscript in that dimension.

> 
> The question is now whether ss->dim[0] should be 1 instead of 0, then
> the bug is in gfc_walk_array_ref's AR_SECTION: -> DIMEN_ELEMENT
> handling. 
No, it's fine as is.

> Or whether the gfc_free_ss handling is wrong. A brute-force
> method would be to walk all MAX_DIMENSION elements of
> ss->info->data.array.subscript.
Yes, that's the way it should be. For example gfc_add_loop_ss_code has
already one "brute force" loop about subscripts:

	case GFC_SS_SECTION:
	  /* Add the expressions for scalar and vector subscripts.  */
	  for (n = 0; n < GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS; n++)
	    if (info->subscript[n])
	      gfc_add_loop_ss_code (loop, info->subscript[n], true, where);


> 
> 
> Secondly, I tried to to fix all gfc_ss mem leaks (including PR54350,
> which I accidentally introduced).
> 
> The attached patch works nicely for the test suite (except for
> realloc_on_assign_*.f90 aka PR54350), it also fixes the leaks in some
> real-world test  files. And it compiles nearly all polyhedron examples.
> 
> However: It fails to compile rnflow of Polyhedron 2005. Namely, one
> enters an endless loop in gfc_conv_ss_startstride with the following
> backtrace. Obviously, one has freed too much memory to early. Namely:
> 
>   ss = gfc_walk_expr (expr1);
>   gfc_conv_array_parameter (&se, expr1, ss, false, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>           realloc_lhs_loop_for_fcn_call (&se, &expr1->where, &ss, &loop);
> 
> With the current patch, gfc_conv_array_parameter always frees "ss";
> before, it only freed ss by calling gfc_conv_expr_descriptor.
> 
> 
> How to solve that? A partial ss freeing is rather bad as one cannot
> detect whether "ss" has been freed or not. One solution would be that
> gfc_conv_expr_descriptor no longer frees the memory - i.e. the caller
> has to do the duty. That's probably the most invasive patch, but at
> least it makes the code clearer.
In general, I prefer having allocation and deallocation at the same
scope for clarity. In gfc_conv_expr_descriptor, it makes some sense to
throw away ss once it has been used for a loop, so it would be better to
have the allocation happen there too.
I have reviewed gfc_conv_expr_descriptor calls, and unless I missed
some, they all follow the same pattern:
ss = gfc_walk_expr (expr);
...
gfc_init_se (&se, ...);
...
gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (&se, expr, ss);

This shows that ss is redundant with expr, so I think the walking should
be internal to gfc_conv_expr_descriptor, the ss argument should be
removed, and then gfc_conv_array_parameter doesn't need ss any more. I
believe it would solve your problem, and make allocation and cleanup
happen in the same function, which is nice. I don't think it would avoid
invasive changes though.

Mikael
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.c b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.c
index 8c254dd..08f5a38 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-array.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-array.c
@@ -6443,6 +6443,7 @@  gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr, gfc_ss * ss)
 	  if (expr->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
 	    se->string_length = gfc_get_expr_charlen (expr);
 
+	  gfc_free_ss (ss);
 	  return;
 	}
       break;
@@ -6477,6 +6478,7 @@  gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr, gfc_ss * ss)
 	    gcc_assert (se->ss == ss);
 	  se->expr = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL_TREE, se->expr);
 	  gfc_conv_expr (se, expr);
+	  gfc_free_ss (ss);
 	  return;
 	}
 
@@ -6986,6 +6988,7 @@  gfc_conv_array_parameter (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr, gfc_ss * ss, bool g77,
 	    se->expr = gfc_build_addr_expr (NULL_TREE, tmp);
 	  if (size)
 	    array_parameter_size (tmp, expr, size);
+	  gfc_free_ss (ss);
 	  return;
         }
 
@@ -6996,6 +6999,8 @@  gfc_conv_array_parameter (gfc_se * se, gfc_expr * expr, gfc_ss * ss, bool g77,
 	      gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (se, expr, ss);
 	      tmp = se->expr;
 	    }
+	  else
+	    gfc_free_ss (ss);
 	  if (size)
 	    array_parameter_size (tmp, expr, size);
 	  se->expr = gfc_conv_array_data (tmp);
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c b/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c
index cfb0862..28f8d28 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-expr.c
@@ -3534,7 +3534,6 @@  conv_isocbinding_procedure (gfc_se * se, gfc_symbol * sym,
       gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.post);
       gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &fptrse.post);
       gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
-      gfc_free_ss (ss);
 
       gfc_add_modify (&block, offset, 
 		      fold_build1_loc (input_location, NEGATE_EXPR,
@@ -4040,28 +4039,34 @@  gfc_conv_procedure_call (gfc_se * se, gfc_symbol * sym,
 
 	      if (e->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE
 		    && is_subref_array (e))
-		/* The actual argument is a component reference to an
-		   array of derived types.  In this case, the argument
-		   is converted to a temporary, which is passed and then
-		   written back after the procedure call.  */
-		gfc_conv_subref_array_arg (&parmse, e, f,
+		{
+		  /* The actual argument is a component reference to an
+		     array of derived types.  In this case, the argument
+		     is converted to a temporary, which is passed and then
+		     written back after the procedure call.  */
+		  gfc_conv_subref_array_arg (&parmse, e, f,
 				fsym ? fsym->attr.intent : INTENT_INOUT,
 				fsym && fsym->attr.pointer);
+		  gfc_free_ss (argss);
+		}
 	      else if (gfc_is_class_array_ref (e, NULL)
 			 && fsym && fsym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
-		/* The actual argument is a component reference to an
-		   array of derived types.  In this case, the argument
-		   is converted to a temporary, which is passed and then
-		   written back after the procedure call.
-		   OOP-TODO: Insert code so that if the dynamic type is
-		   the same as the declared type, copy-in/copy-out does
-		   not occur.  */
-		gfc_conv_subref_array_arg (&parmse, e, f,
+		{
+		  /* The actual argument is a component reference to an
+		     array of derived types.  In this case, the argument
+		     is converted to a temporary, which is passed and then
+		     written back after the procedure call.
+		     OOP-TODO: Insert code so that if the dynamic type is
+		     the same as the declared type, copy-in/copy-out does
+		     not occur.  */
+		  gfc_conv_subref_array_arg (&parmse, e, f,
 				fsym ? fsym->attr.intent : INTENT_INOUT,
 				fsym && fsym->attr.pointer);
+		  gfc_free_ss (argss);
+		}
 	      else
-	        gfc_conv_array_parameter (&parmse, e, argss, f, fsym,
-					  sym->name, NULL);
+		  gfc_conv_array_parameter (&parmse, e, argss, f, fsym,
+					    sym->name, NULL);
 
 	      /* If an ALLOCATABLE dummy argument has INTENT(OUT) and is 
 		 allocated on entry, it must be deallocated.  */
@@ -6771,7 +6776,6 @@  gfc_trans_arrayfunc_assign (gfc_expr * expr1, gfc_expr * expr2)
       if (!expr2->value.function.isym)
 	{
 	  realloc_lhs_loop_for_fcn_call (&se, &expr1->where, &ss, &loop);
-	  gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
 	  ss->is_alloc_lhs = 1;
 	}
       else
@@ -6780,7 +6784,6 @@  gfc_trans_arrayfunc_assign (gfc_expr * expr1, gfc_expr * expr2)
 
   gfc_conv_function_expr (&se, expr2);
   gfc_add_block_to_block (&se.pre, &se.post);
-  gfc_free_ss (se.ss);
 
   return gfc_finish_block (&se.pre);
 }
@@ -7380,7 +7383,6 @@  gfc_trans_assignment_1 (gfc_expr * expr1, gfc_expr * expr2, bool init_flag,
       /* Wrap the whole thing up.  */
       gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.pre);
       gfc_add_block_to_block (&block, &loop.post);
-
       gfc_cleanup_loop (&loop);
     }
 
diff --git a/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.c b/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.c
index d0aebe9..fac29c7 100644
--- a/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.c
+++ b/gcc/fortran/trans-intrinsic.c
@@ -1328,7 +1328,6 @@  gfc_conv_intrinsic_rank (gfc_se *se, gfc_expr *expr)
   argse.descriptor_only = 1;
 
   gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (&argse, expr->value.function.actual->expr, ss);
-  gfc_free_ss (ss);
   gfc_add_block_to_block (&se->pre, &argse.pre);
   gfc_add_block_to_block (&se->post, &argse.post);