diff mbox

[2/2] ahci_platform: add custom hard reset for Calxeda ahci ctrlr

Message ID 1345215111-11051-3-git-send-email-mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com
State Not Applicable
Delegated to: David Miller
Headers show

Commit Message

Mark Langsdorf Aug. 17, 2012, 2:51 p.m. UTC
Calxeda highbank SATA phy has intermittent problems bringing up a link
with Gen3 drives. Retrying the phy hard reset can work-around this issue,
but each reset also disables spread spectrum support. The reset function
also needs to reprogram the phy to enable spread spectrum support.

Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt   |   17 ++
 .../devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt      |    8 +
 arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts                     |   17 ++
 drivers/ata/Makefile                               |    1 +
 drivers/ata/ahci.h                                 |   17 ++
 drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c                        |   88 ++++++++-
 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                        |  199 ++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c

Comments

Rob Herring Aug. 17, 2012, 3:33 p.m. UTC | #1
+devicetree-discuss and lkml

On 08/17/2012 09:51 AM, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
> Calxeda highbank SATA phy has intermittent problems bringing up a link
> with Gen3 drives. Retrying the phy hard reset can work-around this issue,
> but each reset also disables spread spectrum support. The reset function
> also needs to reprogram the phy to enable spread spectrum support.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt   |   17 ++
>  .../devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt      |    8 +
>  arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts                     |   17 ++

New bindings need to go to devicetree-discuss/lkml...

One comment below

>  drivers/ata/Makefile                               |    1 +
>  drivers/ata/ahci.h                                 |   17 ++
>  drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c                        |   88 ++++++++-
>  drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                        |  199 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6622bdb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
> +Calxeda Highbank Combination Phys for SATA
> +
> +Properties:
> +- compatible : Should be "calxeda,hb-combophy"
> +- #phy-cells: Should be 1.
> +- reg : Address and size for Combination Phy registers.
> +- phydev: device ID for programming the combophy.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +	combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
> +		compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> +		#phy-cells = <1>;
> +		reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
> +		phydev = <31>;
> +	};
> +
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> index 8bb8a76..147c1f6 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
> @@ -8,9 +8,17 @@ Required properties:
>  - interrupts        : <interrupt mapping for SATA IRQ>
>  - reg               : <registers mapping>
>  
> +Optional properties:
> +- calxeda,port-phys: phandle-combophy and lane assignment, which maps each
> +			SATA port to a combophy and a lane within that
> +			combophy
> +
>  Example:
>          sata@ffe08000 {
>  		compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
>                  reg = <0xffe08000 0x1000>;
>                  interrupts = <115>;
> +		calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0 &combophy0 1
> +					&combophy0 2 &combophy0 3>;
> +
>          };
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> index 9fecf1a..5204cf7 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
> @@ -121,6 +121,9 @@
>  			compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
>  			reg = <0xffe08000 0x10000>;
>  			interrupts = <0 83 4>;
> +			calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0
> +					     &combophy0 1 &combophy0 2
> +					     &combophy0 3>;
>  		};
>  
>  		sdhci@ffe0e000 {
> @@ -306,5 +309,19 @@
>  			reg = <0xfff51000 0x1000>;
>  			interrupts = <0 80 4  0 81 4  0 82 4>;
>  		};
> +
> +		combophy0: combo-phy@fff58000 {
> +			compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> +			#phy-cells = <1>;
> +			reg = <0xfff58000 0x1000>;
> +			phydev = <5>;
> +		};
> +
> +		combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
> +			compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
> +			#phy-cells = <1>;
> +			reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
> +			phydev = <31>;
> +		};
>  	};
>  };
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> index a454a13..1e57f10 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_FSL)		+= sata_fsl.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_INIC162X)	+= sata_inic162x.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SIL24)	+= sata_sil24.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_DWC)		+= sata_dwc_460ex.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK)	+= sata_highbank.o
>  
>  # SFF w/ custom DMA
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PDC_ADMA)		+= pdc_adma.o
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.h b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> index 57eb1c2..8a9a702 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
> @@ -364,4 +364,21 @@ static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
>  	return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port);
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port);
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr);
> +#else
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +}
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +}
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif /* _AHCI_H */
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> index 09728e0..25abb08 100644
> --- a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/libata.h>
>  #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
> @@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
>  enum ahci_type {
>  	AHCI,		/* standard platform ahci */
>  	IMX53_AHCI,	/* ahci on i.mx53 */
> +	CALXEDA_AHCI,
>  	STRICT_AHCI,	/* delayed DMA engine start */
>  };
>  
> @@ -38,6 +40,9 @@ static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
>  		.name = "imx53-ahci",
>  		.driver_data = IMX53_AHCI,
>  	}, {
> +		.name = "hb-ahci",
> +		.driver_data = CALXEDA_AHCI,
> +	}, {
>  		.name = "strict-ahci",
>  		.driver_data = STRICT_AHCI,
>  	}, {
> @@ -46,6 +51,52 @@ static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ahci_devtype);
>  
> +static int ahci_calxeda_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
> +				unsigned long deadline)
> +{
> +	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
> +	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
> +	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
> +	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
> +	struct ata_taskfile tf;
> +	bool online;
> +	u32 sstatus;
> +	int rc;
> +	int retry = 10;
> +
> +	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
> +
> +	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
> +	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
> +	tf.command = 0x80;
> +	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
> +
> +	do {
> +		calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(link->ap->port_no);
> +		rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online, NULL);
> +		calxeda_cphy_override_lane(link->ap->port_no);
> +
> +		/* If the status is 1, we are connected, but the link did not
> +		 * come up. So retry resetting the link again.
> +		 */
> +		if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus))
> +			break;
> +		if (!(sstatus & 0x3))
> +			break;
> +	} while (!online && retry--);
> +
> +	ahci_start_engine(ap);
> +
> +	if (online)
> +		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
> +
> +	return rc;
> +}
> +
> +static struct ata_port_operations ahci_calxeda_ops = {
> +	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
> +	.hardreset		= ahci_calxeda_hardreset,
> +};
>  
>  static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
>  	/* by features */
> @@ -61,6 +112,12 @@ static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
>  		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
>  		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
>  	},
> +	[CALXEDA_AHCI] = {
> +		.flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
> +		.pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
> +		.udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
> +		.port_ops       = &ahci_calxeda_ops,
> +	},
>  	[STRICT_AHCI] = {
>  		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE),
>  		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
> @@ -70,25 +127,47 @@ static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
>  	},
>  };
>  
> +static struct ahci_platform_data calxeda_platdata = {
> +	.init = calxeda_initialize_phys,
> +	.ata_port_info = &ahci_port_info[CALXEDA_AHCI],
> +};
> +
> +
>  static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
>  	AHCI_SHT("ahci_platform"),
>  };
>  
> +static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci",
> +	  .data = &calxeda_platdata, },
> +	{ .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
> +	{},
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
> +
>  static int __init ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	struct ahci_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
>  	const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
> -	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
> +	struct ata_port_info pi;
>  	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
>  	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
>  	struct ata_host *host;
>  	struct resource *mem;
> +	const struct of_device_id *match;
>  	int irq;
>  	int n_ports;
>  	int i;
>  	int rc;
>  
> +	match = of_match_device(ahci_of_match, dev);
> +	if (match && match->data) {
> +			pdata = (struct ahci_platform_data *) match->data;
> +			pi = *((struct ata_port_info *) pdata->ata_port_info);
> +	} else
> +		pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
> +
>  	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>  	if (!mem) {
>  		dev_err(dev, "no mmio space\n");
> @@ -276,13 +355,6 @@ static int ahci_resume(struct device *dev)
>  
>  SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_pm_ops, ahci_suspend, ahci_resume);
>  
> -static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
> -	{ .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci", },
> -	{ .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
> -	{},
> -};
> -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
> -
>  static struct platform_driver ahci_driver = {
>  	.remove = __devexit_p(ahci_remove),
>  	.driver = {
> diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8266e4b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
> + * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/gfp.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/export.h>
> +#include "ahci.h"
> +
> +#define CPHY_MAP(dev, addr) ((((dev) & 0x1f) << 7) | (((addr) >> 9) & 0x7f))
> +#define CPHY_ADDR(addr) (((addr) & 0x1ff) << 2)
> +#define SERDES_CR_CTL			0x80a0
> +#define SERDES_CR_ADDR			0x80a1
> +#define SERDES_CR_DATA			0x80a2
> +#define CR_BUSY				0x0001
> +#define CR_START			0x0001
> +#define CR_WR_RDN			0x0002
> +#define CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS		0x2002
> +#define CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE	 	0x4000
> +#define CPHY_OVERRIDE			0x2005
> +#define SPHY_LANE			0x100
> +#define SPHY_HALF_RATE			0x0001
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE		0x0700
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT		8
> +#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET		(1 << 11)
> +#define CPHY_PHY_COUNT			6
> +#define CPHY_LANE_COUNT			4
> +#define CPHY_PORT_COUNT			(CPHY_PHY_COUNT * CPHY_LANE_COUNT)
> +
> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cphy_lock);
> +/* Each of the 6 phys can have up to 4 sata ports attached to i. Map 0-based
> + * sata ports to their phys and then to their lanes within the phys
> + */
> +struct phy_lane_info {
> +	void __iomem *phy_base;
> +	u8 lane_mapping;
> +	u8 phy_devs;
> +};
> +static struct phy_lane_info port_data[CPHY_PORT_COUNT];
> +
> +static u32 __combo_phy_reg_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
> +{
> +	u32 data;
> +	u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
> +	spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
> +	writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
> +	data = readl(port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
> +	spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
> +	return data;
> +}
> +
> +static void __combo_phy_reg_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
> +{
> +	u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
> +	spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
> +	writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
> +	writel(data, port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
> +	spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void combo_phy_wait_for_ready(u8 sata_port) 
> +{
> +	while (__combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL) & CR_BUSY)
> +		udelay(5);
> +}
> +
> +static u32 combo_phy_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
> +{
> +	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> +	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
> +	udelay(25);
> +	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_START);
> +	udelay(25);
> +	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> +	return __combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA);
> +}
> +
> +static void combo_phy_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
> +{
> +	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
> +	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
> +	udelay(25);
> +	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA, data);
> +	udelay(25);
> +	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_WR_RDN | CR_START);
> +}
> +
> +void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> +	u32 tmp;
> +	if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
> +		return;
> +	tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
> +	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides);
> +
> +static void cphy_override_rx_mode(u8 sata_port, u32 val)
> +{
> +	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> +	u32 tmp;
> +	tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
> +	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> +	tmp |= CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> +	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE;
> +	tmp |= val << CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> +	tmp |= CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> +	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
> +	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
> +
> +	msleep(15);
> +}
> +
> +void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
> +{
> +	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
> +	u32 tmp, k = 0;
> +	if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
> +		return;
> +	do {
> +		tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS +
> +						lane * SPHY_LANE);
> +	} while ((tmp & SPHY_HALF_RATE) && (k++ < 1000));
> +	cphy_override_rx_mode(sata_port, 3);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_override_lane);
> +
> +int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *sata_node;
> +	int phy_count = 0, phy, port = 0;
> +	void __iomem *cphy_base[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
> +	struct device_node *phy_nodes[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
> +	memset(port_data, 0, sizeof(struct phy_lane_info) * CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
> +	memset(phy_nodes, 0, sizeof(struct device_node*) * CPHY_PHY_COUNT);
> +
> +	for_each_compatible_node(sata_node, NULL, "calxeda,hb-ahci") {

This is not needed. This function is called for each controller already.
You should already have dev->of_node set.

Rob

> +		do {
> +			u32 tmp;
> +			struct of_phandle_args phy_data;
> +			if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(sata_node,
> +					"calxeda,port-phys", "#phy-cells",
> +					port, &phy_data))
> +				break;
> +			for (phy = 0; phy < phy_count; phy++) {
> +				if (phy_nodes[phy] == phy_data.np)
> +					break;
> +			}
> +			if (phy_nodes[phy] == NULL) {
> +				phy_nodes[phy] = phy_data.np;
> +				cphy_base[phy] = of_iomap(phy_nodes[phy], 0);
> +				if (cphy_base[phy] == NULL)
> +					return 0;
> +				phy_count += 1;
> +			}
> +			port_data[port].lane_mapping = phy_data.args[0];
> +			of_property_read_u32(phy_nodes[phy], "phydev", &tmp);
> +			port_data[port].phy_devs = tmp;
> +			port_data[port].phy_base = cphy_base[phy];
> +			of_node_put(phy_data.np);
> +			port += 1;
> +		} while (port < CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_initialize_phys);
> 
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Jeff Garzik Aug. 17, 2012, 5:25 p.m. UTC | #2
On 08/17/2012 10:51 AM, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
> Calxeda highbank SATA phy has intermittent problems bringing up a link
> with Gen3 drives. Retrying the phy hard reset can work-around this issue,
> but each reset also disables spread spectrum support. The reset function
> also needs to reprogram the phy to enable spread spectrum support.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
> ---
>   .../devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt   |   17 ++
>   .../devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt      |    8 +
>   arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts                     |   17 ++
>   drivers/ata/Makefile                               |    1 +
>   drivers/ata/ahci.h                                 |   17 ++
>   drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c                        |   88 ++++++++-
>   drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                        |  199 ++++++++++++++++++++
>   7 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
>   create mode 100644 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c

This is an odd arrangement:

1) creates a sata_foo.c, which is not a driver but a library.

2) unconditionally burdens all ahci_platform users with Calxeda-specific 
code.

3) #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK code wrappers should be 'static inline'

And the biggest issue...

4) if you need all this code for workarounds, just create your own 
libahci driver at that point.  make sata_highbank a real driver.


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Mark Langsdorf Aug. 17, 2012, 10:25 p.m. UTC | #3
On 08/17/2012 12:25 PM, Jeff Garzik wrote:
> On 08/17/2012 10:51 AM, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
>> Calxeda highbank SATA phy has intermittent problems bringing up a link
>> with Gen3 drives. Retrying the phy hard reset can work-around this issue,
>> but each reset also disables spread spectrum support. The reset function
>> also needs to reprogram the phy to enable spread spectrum support.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
>> ---
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt   |   17 ++
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt      |    8 +
>>   arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts                     |   17 ++
>>   drivers/ata/Makefile                               |    1 +
>>   drivers/ata/ahci.h                                 |   17 ++
>>   drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c                        |   88 ++++++++-
>>   drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c                        |  199 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>   7 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
>
> And the biggest issue...
> 
> 4) if you need all this code for workarounds, just create your own 
> libahci driver at that point.  make sata_highbank a real driver.

The frustrating bit is that we're nominally an AHCI compatible
controller except for the reset function and some kind of initialization
for the combophy iomem regions. The ata_port_operations already lets me
override just the reset function, and the ahci_probe() function has a
hook for the iomem initialization.

Is there any way I can inherit most of the existing ahci_platform
functions for suspend, resume, etc.? Because otherwise I'm just going to
duplicate the code and that feels unsatisfactory and seems unlikely to
get accepted anyway.

Would it be permissible to remove the statics from ahci_suspend,
ahci_resume, and ahci_remove so I could use them in my libahci driver?

--Mark Langsdorf
Calxeda, Inc.
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6622bdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/calxeda/combophy.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ 
+Calxeda Highbank Combination Phys for SATA
+
+Properties:
+- compatible : Should be "calxeda,hb-combophy"
+- #phy-cells: Should be 1.
+- reg : Address and size for Combination Phy registers.
+- phydev: device ID for programming the combophy.
+
+Example:
+
+	combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
+		compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
+		#phy-cells = <1>;
+		reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
+		phydev = <31>;
+	};
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
index 8bb8a76..147c1f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
@@ -8,9 +8,17 @@  Required properties:
 - interrupts        : <interrupt mapping for SATA IRQ>
 - reg               : <registers mapping>
 
+Optional properties:
+- calxeda,port-phys: phandle-combophy and lane assignment, which maps each
+			SATA port to a combophy and a lane within that
+			combophy
+
 Example:
         sata@ffe08000 {
 		compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
                 reg = <0xffe08000 0x1000>;
                 interrupts = <115>;
+		calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0 &combophy0 1
+					&combophy0 2 &combophy0 3>;
+
         };
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
index 9fecf1a..5204cf7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/highbank.dts
@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@ 
 			compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci";
 			reg = <0xffe08000 0x10000>;
 			interrupts = <0 83 4>;
+			calxeda,port-phys = <&combophy5 0 &combophy0 0
+					     &combophy0 1 &combophy0 2
+					     &combophy0 3>;
 		};
 
 		sdhci@ffe0e000 {
@@ -306,5 +309,19 @@ 
 			reg = <0xfff51000 0x1000>;
 			interrupts = <0 80 4  0 81 4  0 82 4>;
 		};
+
+		combophy0: combo-phy@fff58000 {
+			compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
+			#phy-cells = <1>;
+			reg = <0xfff58000 0x1000>;
+			phydev = <5>;
+		};
+
+		combophy5: combo-phy@fff5d000 {
+			compatible = "calxeda,hb-combophy";
+			#phy-cells = <1>;
+			reg = <0xfff5d000 0x1000>;
+			phydev = <31>;
+		};
 	};
 };
diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile
index a454a13..1e57f10 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@  obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_FSL)		+= sata_fsl.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_INIC162X)	+= sata_inic162x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_SIL24)	+= sata_sil24.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_DWC)		+= sata_dwc_460ex.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK)	+= sata_highbank.o
 
 # SFF w/ custom DMA
 obj-$(CONFIG_PDC_ADMA)		+= pdc_adma.o
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.h b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
index 57eb1c2..8a9a702 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.h
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.h
@@ -364,4 +364,21 @@  static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
 	return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HIGHBANK
+void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port);
+void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port);
+int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr);
+#else
+void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
+{
+}
+void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
+{
+}
+int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _AHCI_H */
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
index 09728e0..25abb08 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_platform.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ 
 enum ahci_type {
 	AHCI,		/* standard platform ahci */
 	IMX53_AHCI,	/* ahci on i.mx53 */
+	CALXEDA_AHCI,
 	STRICT_AHCI,	/* delayed DMA engine start */
 };
 
@@ -38,6 +40,9 @@  static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
 		.name = "imx53-ahci",
 		.driver_data = IMX53_AHCI,
 	}, {
+		.name = "hb-ahci",
+		.driver_data = CALXEDA_AHCI,
+	}, {
 		.name = "strict-ahci",
 		.driver_data = STRICT_AHCI,
 	}, {
@@ -46,6 +51,52 @@  static struct platform_device_id ahci_devtype[] = {
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ahci_devtype);
 
+static int ahci_calxeda_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
+				unsigned long deadline)
+{
+	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
+	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
+	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
+	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
+	struct ata_taskfile tf;
+	bool online;
+	u32 sstatus;
+	int rc;
+	int retry = 10;
+
+	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
+
+	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
+	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
+	tf.command = 0x80;
+	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
+
+	do {
+		calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(link->ap->port_no);
+		rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online, NULL);
+		calxeda_cphy_override_lane(link->ap->port_no);
+
+		/* If the status is 1, we are connected, but the link did not
+		 * come up. So retry resetting the link again.
+		 */
+		if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus))
+			break;
+		if (!(sstatus & 0x3))
+			break;
+	} while (!online && retry--);
+
+	ahci_start_engine(ap);
+
+	if (online)
+		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static struct ata_port_operations ahci_calxeda_ops = {
+	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
+	.hardreset		= ahci_calxeda_hardreset,
+};
 
 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
 	/* by features */
@@ -61,6 +112,12 @@  static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
 	},
+	[CALXEDA_AHCI] = {
+		.flags          = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
+		.pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
+		.udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
+		.port_ops       = &ahci_calxeda_ops,
+	},
 	[STRICT_AHCI] = {
 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE),
 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
@@ -70,25 +127,47 @@  static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
 	},
 };
 
+static struct ahci_platform_data calxeda_platdata = {
+	.init = calxeda_initialize_phys,
+	.ata_port_info = &ahci_port_info[CALXEDA_AHCI],
+};
+
+
 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_platform_sht = {
 	AHCI_SHT("ahci_platform"),
 };
 
+static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci",
+	  .data = &calxeda_platdata, },
+	{ .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
+
 static int __init ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct ahci_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 	const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
-	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
+	struct ata_port_info pi;
 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 	struct ata_host *host;
 	struct resource *mem;
+	const struct of_device_id *match;
 	int irq;
 	int n_ports;
 	int i;
 	int rc;
 
+	match = of_match_device(ahci_of_match, dev);
+	if (match && match->data) {
+			pdata = (struct ahci_platform_data *) match->data;
+			pi = *((struct ata_port_info *) pdata->ata_port_info);
+	} else
+		pi = ahci_port_info[id ? id->driver_data : 0];
+
 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	if (!mem) {
 		dev_err(dev, "no mmio space\n");
@@ -276,13 +355,6 @@  static int ahci_resume(struct device *dev)
 
 SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ahci_pm_ops, ahci_suspend, ahci_resume);
 
-static const struct of_device_id ahci_of_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "calxeda,hb-ahci", },
-	{ .compatible = "snps,spear-ahci", },
-	{},
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ahci_of_match);
-
 static struct platform_driver ahci_driver = {
 	.remove = __devexit_p(ahci_remove),
 	.driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8266e4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_highbank.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@ 
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Calxeda, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include "ahci.h"
+
+#define CPHY_MAP(dev, addr) ((((dev) & 0x1f) << 7) | (((addr) >> 9) & 0x7f))
+#define CPHY_ADDR(addr) (((addr) & 0x1ff) << 2)
+#define SERDES_CR_CTL			0x80a0
+#define SERDES_CR_ADDR			0x80a1
+#define SERDES_CR_DATA			0x80a2
+#define CR_BUSY				0x0001
+#define CR_START			0x0001
+#define CR_WR_RDN			0x0002
+#define CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS		0x2002
+#define CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE	 	0x4000
+#define CPHY_OVERRIDE			0x2005
+#define SPHY_LANE			0x100
+#define SPHY_HALF_RATE			0x0001
+#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE		0x0700
+#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT		8
+#define CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET		(1 << 11)
+#define CPHY_PHY_COUNT			6
+#define CPHY_LANE_COUNT			4
+#define CPHY_PORT_COUNT			(CPHY_PHY_COUNT * CPHY_LANE_COUNT)
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cphy_lock);
+/* Each of the 6 phys can have up to 4 sata ports attached to i. Map 0-based
+ * sata ports to their phys and then to their lanes within the phys
+ */
+struct phy_lane_info {
+	void __iomem *phy_base;
+	u8 lane_mapping;
+	u8 phy_devs;
+};
+static struct phy_lane_info port_data[CPHY_PORT_COUNT];
+
+static u32 __combo_phy_reg_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
+{
+	u32 data;
+	u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
+	spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
+	writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
+	data = readl(port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
+	spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
+	return data;
+}
+
+static void __combo_phy_reg_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
+{
+	u8 dev = port_data[sata_port].phy_devs;
+	spin_lock(&cphy_lock);
+	writel(CPHY_MAP(dev, addr), port_data[sata_port].phy_base + 0x800);
+	writel(data, port_data[sata_port].phy_base + CPHY_ADDR(addr));
+	spin_unlock(&cphy_lock);
+}
+
+static void combo_phy_wait_for_ready(u8 sata_port) 
+{
+	while (__combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL) & CR_BUSY)
+		udelay(5);
+}
+
+static u32 combo_phy_read(u8 sata_port, u32 addr)
+{
+	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
+	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
+	udelay(25);
+	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_START);
+	udelay(25);
+	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
+	return __combo_phy_reg_read(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA);
+}
+
+static void combo_phy_write(u8 sata_port, u32 addr, u32 data)
+{
+	combo_phy_wait_for_ready(sata_port);
+	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_ADDR, addr);
+	udelay(25);
+	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_DATA, data);
+	udelay(25);
+	__combo_phy_reg_write(sata_port, SERDES_CR_CTL, CR_WR_RDN | CR_START);
+}
+
+void calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides(u8 sata_port)
+{
+	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
+	u32 tmp;
+	if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
+		return;
+	tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
+	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_disable_overrides);
+
+static void cphy_override_rx_mode(u8 sata_port, u32 val)
+{
+	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
+	u32 tmp;
+	tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS + lane * SPHY_LANE);
+	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+
+	tmp |= CPHY_SATA_OVERRIDE;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+
+	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_MODE;
+	tmp |= val << CPHY_SATA_DPLL_SHIFT;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+
+	tmp |= CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+
+	tmp &= ~CPHY_SATA_DPLL_RESET;
+	combo_phy_write(sata_port, CPHY_OVERRIDE + lane * SPHY_LANE, tmp);
+
+	msleep(15);
+}
+
+void calxeda_cphy_override_lane(u8 sata_port)
+{
+	u8 lane = port_data[sata_port].lane_mapping;
+	u32 tmp, k = 0;
+	if (unlikely(port_data[sata_port].phy_base == NULL))
+		return;
+	do {
+		tmp = combo_phy_read(sata_port, CPHY_RX_INPUT_STS +
+						lane * SPHY_LANE);
+	} while ((tmp & SPHY_HALF_RATE) && (k++ < 1000));
+	cphy_override_rx_mode(sata_port, 3);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_cphy_override_lane);
+
+int calxeda_initialize_phys(struct device *dev, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	struct device_node *sata_node;
+	int phy_count = 0, phy, port = 0;
+	void __iomem *cphy_base[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
+	struct device_node *phy_nodes[CPHY_PHY_COUNT];
+	memset(port_data, 0, sizeof(struct phy_lane_info) * CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
+	memset(phy_nodes, 0, sizeof(struct device_node*) * CPHY_PHY_COUNT);
+
+	for_each_compatible_node(sata_node, NULL, "calxeda,hb-ahci") {
+		do {
+			u32 tmp;
+			struct of_phandle_args phy_data;
+			if (of_parse_phandle_with_args(sata_node,
+					"calxeda,port-phys", "#phy-cells",
+					port, &phy_data))
+				break;
+			for (phy = 0; phy < phy_count; phy++) {
+				if (phy_nodes[phy] == phy_data.np)
+					break;
+			}
+			if (phy_nodes[phy] == NULL) {
+				phy_nodes[phy] = phy_data.np;
+				cphy_base[phy] = of_iomap(phy_nodes[phy], 0);
+				if (cphy_base[phy] == NULL)
+					return 0;
+				phy_count += 1;
+			}
+			port_data[port].lane_mapping = phy_data.args[0];
+			of_property_read_u32(phy_nodes[phy], "phydev", &tmp);
+			port_data[port].phy_devs = tmp;
+			port_data[port].phy_base = cphy_base[phy];
+			of_node_put(phy_data.np);
+			port += 1;
+		} while (port < CPHY_PORT_COUNT);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(calxeda_initialize_phys);