diff mbox

Ping: C-family stack check for threads

Message ID 4E108558.7000300@web.de
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Thomas Klein July 3, 2011, 3:06 p.m. UTC
Ye Joey wrote:
>  Thomas,
>
>  I think your are working on a very useful feature. I have ARM MCU
>  applications running of out stack space and resulting strange
>  behaviors silently. I'd like to try your patch and probably give
>  further comments
>
>  - Joey

Hi
Due to convention of of thumb prologue to rtl, this patch needs to be modified too.

Regards
   Thomas Klein

gcc/ChangeLog
2011-07-03  Thomas Klein<th.r.klein@web.de>  <mailto:th.r.klein@web.de>

     * opts.c (common_handle_option): introduce additional stack checking
     parameters "direct" and "indirect"
     * flag-types.h (enum stack_check_type): Likewise
     * explow.c (allocate_dynamic_stack_space):
     - suppress stack probing if parameter "direct", "indirect" or if a
     stack-limit is given
     - do additional read of limit value if parameter "indirect" and a
     stack-limit symbol is given
     - emit a call to a stack_failure function [as an alternative to a trap
     call]
     (function probe_stack_range): if allowed to override the range probe
     emit generic_limit_check_stack
     * config/arm/arm.c (stack_check_output_function): new function to write
     the stack check code sequence to the assember file (inside prologue)
     (stack_check_work_registers): new function to find possible working
     registers [only used by "stack check"]
     (arm_expand_prologue): stack check integration for ARM and Thumb-2
     (thumb1_expand_prologue): stack check integration for Thumb-1
     * config/arm/arm.md (probe_stack): do not emit code when parameters
     "direct" or "indirect" given, emit move code as in gcc/explow.c
     [function emit_stack_probe]
     (probe_stack_done): dummy to make sure probe_stack insns are not
     optimized away
     (generic_limit_check_stack): if stack-limit and parameter "generic" is
     given use the limit the same way as in function
     allocate_dynamic_stack_space
     (stack_check): ARM/Thumb-2/Thumb-1 insn to output function
     stack_check_output_function
     (stack_failure): failure call used in function
     allocate_dynamic_stack_space [similar to a trap but avoid conflict with
     builtin_trap]

Comments

Richard Henderson July 3, 2011, 5:55 p.m. UTC | #1
On 07/03/2011 08:06 AM, Thomas Klein wrote:
> +/*
> + * Write prolouge part of stack check into asm file.
> + * For Thumb this may look like this:
> + *   push {rsym,ramn}
> + *   ldr rsym, .LSPCHK0
> + *   ldr rsym, [rsym]
> + *   ldr ramn, .LSPCHK0 + 4
> + *   add rsym, rsym, ramn
> + *   cmp sp, rsym
> + *   bhs .LSPCHK1
> + *   push {lr}
> + *   bl __thumb_stack_failure
> + * .align 2
> + * .LSPCHK0:
> + *   .word symbol_addr_of(stack_limit_rtx)
> + *   .word lenght_of(amount)
> + * .LSPCHK1:
> + *   pop {rsym,ramn}
> + */
> +void
> +stack_check_output_function (FILE *f, int reg0, int reg1, unsigned amount,
> +                             unsigned numregs)
> +{

Is there an exceedingly good reason you're emitting this much code
as text, rather than as rtl?

In particular, you adjust the stack but not the unwind info.  So
if one puts a breakpoint at your __thumb_stack_failure function,
the unwind information will be incorrect.


r~
Hans-Peter Nilsson July 13, 2011, 12:13 p.m. UTC | #2
On Sun, 3 Jul 2011, Thomas Klein wrote:
> Ye Joey wrote:
> >  Thomas,
> >
> >  I think your are working on a very useful feature. I have ARM MCU
> >  applications running of out stack space and resulting strange
> >  behaviors silently. I'd like to try your patch and probably give
> >  further comments

I also think this will be a very useful feature (not just "for
threads"), and I hope you'll persevere through the review
process. ;)  Not your first patch and you have copyright
assignments in place, so that's covered.

The first thing I see is that you need to fix the issues
regarding the GCC coding standards,
<http://gcc.gnu.org/codingconventions.html> as that is a hurdle
for reviewers, and you don't want that.  Be very careful.  I
haven't ran contrib/check_GNU_style.sh myself but maybe it'll be
helpful.

The second issue I see is that documentation for the new
patterns is missing, that should go in gcc/doc/md.texi,
somewhere under @node Standard Names.  I can imagine there'll be
a thing or two to tweak regarding them and that best reviewed
through the documentation.

Generally, as much as possible should be general and not
ARM-specific.  If you need helper functions, add them to libgcc.


>
> Regards
>   Thomas Klein
>
> gcc/ChangeLog
> 2011-07-03  Thomas Klein<th.r.klein@web.de>  <mailto:th.r.klein@web.de>
>
>     * opts.c (common_handle_option): introduce additional stack checking
>     parameters "direct" and "indirect"
>     * flag-types.h (enum stack_check_type): Likewise
>     * explow.c (allocate_dynamic_stack_space):
>     - suppress stack probing if parameter "direct", "indirect" or if a
>     stack-limit is given
>     - do additional read of limit value if parameter "indirect" and a
>     stack-limit symbol is given
>     - emit a call to a stack_failure function [as an alternative to a trap
>     call]

No bullet list in the changelog, please.  Individual sentences.
Follow the existing format; full sentences with capitalization
and all that.

brgds, H-P
diff mbox

Patch

Index: gcc/flag-types.h
===================================================================
--- gcc/flag-types.h	(revision 175786)
+++ gcc/flag-types.h	(working copy)
@@ -153,7 +153,15 @@  enum stack_check_type

    /* Check the stack and entirely rely on the target configuration
       files, i.e. do not use the generic mechanism at all.  */
-  FULL_BUILTIN_STACK_CHECK
+  FULL_BUILTIN_STACK_CHECK,
+
+  /* Check the stack (if possible) before allocation of local variables at
+     each function entry. The stack limit is directly given e.g. by address
+     of a symbol */
+  DIRECT_STACK_CHECK,
+  /* Check the stack (if possible) before allocation of local variables at
+     each function entry. The stack limit is given by global variable. */
+  INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK
  };

  /* Names for the different levels of -Wstrict-overflow=N.  The numeric
Index: gcc/explow.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/explow.c	(revision 175786)
+++ gcc/explow.c	(working copy)
@@ -1358,7 +1358,12 @@  allocate_dynamic_stack_space (rtx size, unsigned s

    /* If needed, check that we have the required amount of stack.  Take into
       account what has already been checked.  */
-  if (STACK_CHECK_MOVING_SP)
+  if (  STACK_CHECK_MOVING_SP
+#ifdef HAVE_generic_limit_check_stack
+     || crtl->limit_stack
+#endif
+     || flag_stack_check == DIRECT_STACK_CHECK
+     || flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
      ;
    else if (flag_stack_check == GENERIC_STACK_CHECK)
      probe_stack_range (STACK_OLD_CHECK_PROTECT + STACK_CHECK_MAX_FRAME_SIZE,
@@ -1392,19 +1397,32 @@  allocate_dynamic_stack_space (rtx size, unsigned s
        /* Check stack bounds if necessary.  */
        if (crtl->limit_stack)
  	{
+          rtx limit_rtx;
  	  rtx available;
  	  rtx space_available = gen_label_rtx ();
+          if (  GET_CODE (stack_limit_rtx) == SYMBOL_REF
+&&  flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
+            limit_rtx = expand_unop (Pmode, mov_optab,
+				    gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, stack_limit_rtx),
+				    NULL_RTX, 1);
+          else
+            limit_rtx = stack_limit_rtx;
  #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
  	  available = expand_binop (Pmode, sub_optab,
-				    stack_pointer_rtx, stack_limit_rtx,
+				    stack_pointer_rtx, limit_rtx,
  				    NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_WIDEN);
  #else
  	  available = expand_binop (Pmode, sub_optab,
-				    stack_limit_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
+				    limit_rtx, stack_pointer_rtx,
  				    NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_WIDEN);
  #endif
  	  emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (available, size, GEU, NULL_RTX, Pmode, 1,
  				   space_available);
+#ifdef HAVE_stack_failure
+	  if (HAVE_stack_failure)
+	    emit_insn (gen_stack_failure ());
+	  else
+#endif
  #ifdef HAVE_trap
  	  if (HAVE_trap)
  	    emit_insn (gen_trap ());
@@ -1547,6 +1565,13 @@  probe_stack_range (HOST_WIDE_INT first, rtx size)
  	return;
      }
  #endif
+#ifdef HAVE_generic_limit_check_stack
+  else if (HAVE_generic_limit_check_stack)
+    {
+      rtx addr = memory_address (Pmode,stack_pointer_rtx);
+      emit_insn (gen_generic_limit_check_stack (addr));
+    }
+#endif

    /* Otherwise we have to generate explicit probes.  If we have a constant
       small number of them to generate, that's the easy case.  */
Index: gcc/config/arm/arm.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/arm/arm.c	(revision 175786)
+++ gcc/config/arm/arm.c	(working copy)
@@ -14625,6 +14625,283 @@  arm_output_function_prologue (FILE *f, HOST_WIDE_I

  }

+/*
+ * Write prolouge part of stack check into asm file.
+ * For Thumb this may look like this:
+ *   push {rsym,ramn}
+ *   ldr rsym, .LSPCHK0
+ *   ldr rsym, [rsym]
+ *   ldr ramn, .LSPCHK0 + 4
+ *   add rsym, rsym, ramn
+ *   cmp sp, rsym
+ *   bhs .LSPCHK1
+ *   push {lr}
+ *   bl __thumb_stack_failure
+ * .align 2
+ * .LSPCHK0:
+ *   .word symbol_addr_of(stack_limit_rtx)
+ *   .word lenght_of(amount)
+ * .LSPCHK1:
+ *   pop {rsym,ramn}
+ */
+void
+stack_check_output_function (FILE *f, int reg0, int reg1, unsigned amount,
+                             unsigned numregs)
+{
+  unsigned amount_needsreg;
+  bool amount_const_ok, is_non_opt_thumb2, is_thumb2_hi_reg[2];
+  bool issym=false;
+  static unsigned spchk_labelno = 0;
+  char ok_lable_str[256];
+  char pool_lable_str[256];
+
+  if (TARGET_THUMB1)
+    amount_const_ok = (amount<  256);
+  else
+    amount_const_ok = const_ok_for_arm (amount);
+
+  if (GET_CODE (stack_limit_rtx) == SYMBOL_REF) /*stack_limit_rtx*/
+    {
+      issym = true;
+      amount_needsreg = !amount_const_ok;
+    }
+  else
+    amount_needsreg = (amount>  0);
+	
+  is_non_opt_thumb2 = (TARGET_THUMB2&&  !(optimize_size || optimize>= 2));
+  is_thumb2_hi_reg[0] = (TARGET_THUMB2&&  reg0>7);
+  is_thumb2_hi_reg[1] = (TARGET_THUMB2&&  reg1>7);
+	
+  /*build labels for later use*/
+  if ( (issym&&  !(is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[0]))
+     ||(amount&&  !amount_const_ok
+&&  !((issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[1])
+	     || (!issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+         || is_non_opt_thumb2)))
+    ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (pool_lable_str, "LSPCHK", spchk_labelno++);
+  ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (ok_lable_str, "LSPCHK", spchk_labelno++);
+
+  if (issym&&  amount) /*need temp regs for limit and amount*/
+    {
+      if (numregs>= 2)
+        ; /*have 2 regs =>  no need to push*/
+      else if (numregs == 1)
+        {
+          if (amount_needsreg)
+            {
+              /*have one reg but need two regs =>  push temp reg for amount*/
+              if (TARGET_ARM)
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tstr\t%r, [%r, #-4]!\n", reg1, SP_REGNUM);
+              else
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tpush\t{%r}\n", reg1);
+	      /*due to additional push try to correct amount*/
+	      if (amount>= 4)
+	        {
+		  if (amount_const_ok)
+		    {
+		      if (TARGET_THUMB1 || const_ok_for_arm(amount - 4))
+		        amount -= 4;
+		      /*on Thumb2 or ARM may not corrected; shouldn't hurt*/
+		    }
+		  else /*will be loaded from pool*/
+		    amount -= 4;
+	        }
+            }
+        }
+      else if (amount_needsreg)
+        {
+          /*have no reg but need two =>  push temp regs for limit and amount*/
+          if (TARGET_ARM)
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tstmfd\t%r!, {%r,%r}\n", SP_REGNUM, reg0, reg1);
+          else
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tpush\t{%r,%r}\n", reg0, reg1);
+          /*due to additional push try to correct amount*/
+          if (amount>= 8)
+            {
+              if (amount_const_ok)
+                {
+                  if (TARGET_THUMB1 || const_ok_for_arm(amount - 8))
+                    amount -= 8;
+                  /*on Thumb2 or ARM may not corrected; shouldn't hurt*/
+                }
+              else /*will be loaded from pool*/
+                amount -= 8;
+            }
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          /*have no reg but need one reg =>  push temp reg for limit*/
+          if (TARGET_ARM)
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tstr\t%r, [%r, #-4]!\n", reg0, SP_REGNUM);
+          else
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tpush\t{%r}\n", reg0);
+          /*due to additional push try to correct amount*/
+          if (amount>= 4)
+            {
+              if (amount_const_ok)
+                {
+                  if (TARGET_THUMB1 || const_ok_for_arm(amount - 4))
+                    amount -= 4;
+                  /*on Thumb2 or ARM may not corrected; shouldn't hurt*/
+                }
+              else /*will be loaded from pool*/
+                amount -= 4;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  else if ((issym || amount_needsreg)&&  numregs == 0)
+    { /*push temp reg either for limit or amount*/
+      if (TARGET_ARM)
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tstr\t%r, [%r, #-4]!\n", reg0, SP_REGNUM);
+      else
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tpush\t{%r}\n", reg0);
+    }
+
+  if (issym)
+    {
+      if (is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+        {
+          const char *str ;
+          str = (const char *) XSTR  (stack_limit_rtx, 0);
+          asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovw\t%r, #:lower16:%s\n", reg0, str);
+          asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovt\t%r, #:upper16:%s\n", reg0, str);
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, ", reg0);
+          assemble_name (f, pool_lable_str); /* =stack_limit_rtx */
+          fputs ("\n", f);
+        }
+
+      if (flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, [%r]\n", reg0, reg0);
+      if (amount)
+        {
+          if (amount_const_ok)
+            {
+              if (TARGET_32BIT)
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tadds\t%r, %r, #%d\n", reg0, reg0, amount);
+              else
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tadd\t%r, %r, #%d\n", reg0, reg0, amount);
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              if (is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[1])
+                {
+                  asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovw\t%r, #0x%X\n", reg1, amount&0xFFFF);
+                  asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovt\t%r, #0x%X\n", reg1,
+				    (amount>>16)&0xFFFF);
+                }
+              else
+                {
+                  asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, ", reg1);
+	              assemble_name (f, pool_lable_str); /* =amount */
+                  if (is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+                    fputs ("\n", f);
+                  else
+                    fputs (" + 4\n", f);
+                }
+              asm_fprintf (f, "\tadd\t%r, %r, %r\n", reg0, reg0, reg1);
+            }
+        }
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tcmp\t%r, %r\n", SP_REGNUM, reg0);
+    }
+  else if (amount)
+    {
+      if (amount_const_ok)
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tmov\t%r, #%d\n", reg0, amount);
+      else
+        {
+          if (is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+            {
+              asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovw\t%r, #0x%X\n", reg0, amount&0xFFFF);
+              asm_fprintf (f, "\tmovt\t%r, #0x%X\n", reg0,(amount>>16)&0xFFFF);
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, ", reg0);
+              assemble_name (f, pool_lable_str); /* amount */
+              fputs ("\n", f);
+            }
+        }
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tadd\t%r, %r, %r\n", reg0,reg0,REGNO(stack_limit_rtx));
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tcmp\t%r, %r\n", SP_REGNUM, reg0);
+    }
+  else
+    asm_fprintf (f, "\tcmp\t%r, %r\n", SP_REGNUM, REGNO(stack_limit_rtx));
+  asm_fprintf (f, "\tbhs\t");
+  assemble_name (f, ok_lable_str);
+  fputs ("\n", f);
+
+  if (TARGET_ARM)
+    {
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tstr\t%r, [%r, #-4]!\n", LR_REGNUM, SP_REGNUM);
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tbl\t__arm_stack_failure\t%@ stack check\n");
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tpush\t{%r}\n", LR_REGNUM);
+      asm_fprintf (f, "\tbl\t__thumb_stack_failure\t%@ stack check\n");
+    }
+	
+    /*pool*/
+    if ( (issym&&  !(is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[0]))
+       ||(amount&&  !amount_const_ok
+&&  !(  (issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[1])
+		     || (!issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+	         || is_non_opt_thumb2)))
+    {
+      /*temp regs: collect values from here*/
+      if (!TARGET_ARM)
+        ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (f, 2);
+      ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(f,pool_lable_str);
+	  if (issym&&  !(is_non_opt_thumb2 || is_thumb2_hi_reg[0]))
+	    assemble_aligned_integer (UNITS_PER_WORD, stack_limit_rtx);
+      if (amount&&  !amount_const_ok
+&&  !(  (issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[1])
+		     || (!issym&&  is_thumb2_hi_reg[0])
+	         || is_non_opt_thumb2))
+		assemble_aligned_integer (UNITS_PER_WORD, GEN_INT (amount));
+	}
+  ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(f,ok_lable_str);
+  if (issym&&  amount) /*pop temp regs used by limit and amount*/
+    {
+      if (numregs>= 2)
+        ; /*no need to pop*/
+      else if (numregs == 1)
+        {
+          if (amount_needsreg)
+            {
+              if (TARGET_ARM)
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, [%r, #4]!\n", reg1, SP_REGNUM);
+              else
+                asm_fprintf (f, "\tpop\t{%r}\n", reg1);
+            }
+        }
+      else if (amount_needsreg)
+        {
+          if (TARGET_ARM)
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tldmfd\t%r!, {%r,%r}\n", SP_REGNUM, reg0, reg1);
+          else
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tpop\t{%r,%r}\n", reg0, reg1);
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          if (TARGET_ARM)
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, [%r, #4]!\n", reg0, SP_REGNUM);
+          else
+            asm_fprintf (f, "\tpop\t{%r}\n", reg0);
+        }
+    }
+  else if ((issym || amount_needsreg)&&  numregs == 0)
+    { /*pop temp reg used by limit or amount*/
+      if (TARGET_ARM)
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tldr\t%r, [%r, #4]!\n", reg0, SP_REGNUM);
+      else
+        asm_fprintf (f, "\tpop\t{%r}\n", reg0);
+    }
+}
+
  const char *
  arm_output_epilogue (rtx sibling)
  {
@@ -15797,6 +16074,72 @@  thumb_set_frame_pointer (arm_stack_offsets *offset
    RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P (insn) = 1;
  }

+/*search for possible work registers for stack-check operation at prologue
+ return the number of register that can be used without extra push/pop */
+
+static int
+stack_check_work_registers (rtx *workreg)
+{
+  int reg, i, k, n, nregs;
+
+  if (crtl->args.info.pcs_variant<= ARM_PCS_AAPCS_LOCAL)
+    {
+      nregs = crtl->args.info.aapcs_next_ncrn;
+    }
+  else
+    nregs = crtl->args.info.nregs;
+
+
+  n = 0;
+  i = 0;
+  /* check if we can use one of the argument registers r0..r3 as long as they
+   * not holding data*/
+  for (reg = 0; reg<= LAST_ARG_REGNUM&&  i<  2; reg++)
+    {
+      if (  !df_regs_ever_live_p (reg)
+         || (cfun->machine->uses_anonymous_args&&  crtl->args.pretend_args_size
+>  (LAST_ARG_REGNUM - reg) * UNITS_PER_WORD)
+         || (!cfun->machine->uses_anonymous_args&&  nregs<  reg + 1)
+         )
+        {
+	  workreg[i++] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, reg);
+	  n = (reg + 1) % 4;
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* otherwise try to use r4..r7*/
+  for (reg = LAST_ARG_REGNUM + 1; reg<= LAST_LO_REGNUM&&  i<  2; reg++)
+    {
+      if (  df_regs_ever_live_p (reg)
+&&  !fixed_regs[reg]
+&&  reg != FP_REGNUM )
+        {
+	  workreg[i++] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, reg);
+        }
+    }
+
+  if (TARGET_32BIT)
+    {
+      /* ARM and Thumb-2 can use high regs.  */
+      for (reg = FIRST_HI_REGNUM; reg<= LAST_HI_REGNUM&&  i<  2; reg ++)
+        if (  df_regs_ever_live_p (reg)
+&&  !fixed_regs[reg]
+&&  reg != FP_REGNUM )
+          {
+	    workreg[i++] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, reg);
+          }
+    }
+
+  k = i;
+  /* if not enough found to be uses without extra push,
+   * collect next from r0..r4*/
+  for ( ; i<2; i++)
+    workreg[i] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, n++);
+
+  return k;
+}
+
+
  /* Generate the prologue instructions for entry into an ARM or Thumb-2
     function.  */
  void
@@ -16046,6 +16389,23 @@  arm_expand_prologue (void)
      current_function_static_stack_size
        = offsets->outgoing_args - offsets->saved_args;

+  if (  crtl->limit_stack
+&&  !(IS_INTERRUPT (func_type))
+&&  (  flag_stack_check == DIRECT_STACK_CHECK
+        || flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
+&&  (offsets->outgoing_args - offsets->saved_args)>  0
+     )
+    {
+      rtx reg[2], num_temp_regs;
+
+      amount = GEN_INT (offsets->outgoing_args - saved_regs
+			- offsets->saved_args);
+      num_temp_regs = GEN_INT (stack_check_work_registers(reg));
+      insn = gen_stack_check (stack_pointer_rtx, reg[0], reg[1], amount,
+                              num_temp_regs);
+      insn = emit_insn (insn);
+    }
+
    if (offsets->outgoing_args != offsets->saved_args + saved_regs)
      {
        /* This add can produce multiple insns for a large constant, so we
@@ -21247,6 +21607,22 @@  thumb1_expand_prologue (void)

    amount = offsets->outgoing_args - offsets->saved_regs;
    amount -= 4 * thumb1_extra_regs_pushed (offsets, true);
+
+  if(  crtl->limit_stack
+&&  (  flag_stack_check == DIRECT_STACK_CHECK
+       || flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
+&&  (offsets->outgoing_args - offsets->saved_args)
+    )
+    {
+      rtx reg[2], num_temp_regs, tmp_amount;
+
+      tmp_amount = GEN_INT (amount);
+      num_temp_regs = GEN_INT (stack_check_work_registers(reg));
+      insn = gen_stack_check (stack_pointer_rtx, reg[0], reg[1], tmp_amount,
+                              num_temp_regs);
+      insn = emit_insn (insn);
+    }
+
    if (amount)
      {
        if (amount<  512)
@@ -21406,6 +21782,7 @@  thumb1_output_interwork (void)
    asm_fprintf (f, "%s%U%s:\n", STUB_NAME, name);

    return "";
+
  }

  /* Handle the case of a double word load into a low register from
Index: gcc/config/arm/arm.md
===================================================================
--- gcc/config/arm/arm.md	(revision 175786)
+++ gcc/config/arm/arm.md	(working copy)
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ 
    UNSPEC_SYMBOL_OFFSET  ; The offset of the start of the symbol from
                          ; another symbolic address.
    UNSPEC_MEMORY_BARRIER ; Represent a memory barrier.
+  UNSPEC_PROBE_STACK    ; probe stack memory reference
+  UNSPEC_PROLOGUE_SPCHK ; stack pointer check using the stack_limit_rtx
  ])

  ;; UNSPEC_VOLATILE Usage:
@@ -10758,6 +10760,115 @@ 

  ;;

+(define_expand "probe_stack"
+  [(match_operand 0 "memory_operand" "")]
+  "TARGET_EITHER"
+{
+  if (  flag_stack_check == DIRECT_STACK_CHECK
+     || flag_stack_check == INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK)
+    ;
+  else
+    {
+      emit_move_insn (operands[0], const0_rtx);
+      emit_insn (gen_probe_stack_done ());
+      emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
+    }
+  DONE;
+}
+)
+
+(define_insn "probe_stack_done"
+  [(unspec_volatile [(const_int 0)] UNSPEC_PROBE_STACK)]
+  "TARGET_EITHER"
+  {return \"@ probe stack done\";}
+  [(set_attr "type" "store1")
+   (set_attr "length" "0")]
+)
+
+(define_expand "generic_limit_check_stack"
+  [(match_operand 0 "memory_operand" "")]
+  "crtl->limit_stack
+&&  flag_stack_check != DIRECT_STACK_CHECK
+&&  flag_stack_check != INDIRECT_STACK_CHECK"
+{
+  rtx label = gen_label_rtx ();
+  rtx addr = copy_rtx (operands[0]);
+  addr = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (MINUS, Pmode, addr, GEN_INT (0));
+  addr = force_operand (addr, NULL_RTX);
+  emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
+  emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (stack_limit_rtx, addr, LEU, NULL_RTX, Pmode, 1,
+                           label);
+  emit_insn (gen_stack_failure ());
+  emit_label (label);
+  emit_insn (gen_blockage ());
+  DONE;
+}
+)
+
+(define_insn "stack_check"
+  [(set
+   (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=k")
+   (unspec:SI
+    [
+   (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "r")
+   (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")
+   (match_operand:SI 3 "general_operand"  "i")
+   (match_operand:SI 4 "general_operand"  "i")
+    ]
+   UNSPEC_PROLOGUE_SPCHK )
+   )
+   (clobber (reg:CC CC_REGNUM))
+  ]
+  "TARGET_EITHER
+&&  (GET_CODE (operands[3]) == CONST_INT)
+&&  (GET_CODE (operands[4]) == CONST_INT)"
+  "*
+  {
+    int reg0, reg1;
+    unsigned amount, numregs;
+    extern void stack_check_output_function (FILE *, int, int, unsigned,
+                                            unsigned);
+
+    reg0 = REGNO (operands[1]);
+    reg1 = REGNO (operands[2]);
+    amount = INTVAL (operands[3]);
+    numregs = INTVAL (operands[4]);
+
+    stack_check_output_function  (asm_out_file, reg0, reg1, amount, numregs);
+  }
+  return \"\";
+  "
+  [(set_attr "conds" "clob")
+   (set (attr "length")
+   (if_then_else (eq_attr "is_thumb" "yes")
+      (const_int 44)
+      (const_int 52)))]
+)
+
+(define_insn "stack_failure"
+  [(trap_if (const_int 1) (const_int 0))]
+  "TARGET_EITHER"
+  "*
+  {
+    rtx ops[2];
+
+    ops[0] = stack_pointer_rtx;
+    ops[1] = gen_rtx_REG (SImode, LR_REGNUM);
+    if (TARGET_ARM)
+      {
+        output_asm_insn (\"str\\t%1, [%0, #-4]!\", ops);
+        output_asm_insn (\"bl\\t__arm_stack_failure\\t%@ trap call\", ops);
+      }
+    else
+      {
+        output_asm_insn (\"push\\t{%1}\", ops);
+        output_asm_insn (\"bl\\t__thumb_stack_failure\\t%@ trap call\", ops);
+      }
+  }
+  return \"\";
+  "
+)
+
  ;; We only care about the lower 16 bits of the constant
  ;; being inserted into the upper 16 bits of the register.
  (define_insn "*arm_movtas_ze"