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GET /api/patches/809641/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, PUT, PATCH, HEAD, OPTIONS
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 809641,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/809641/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/1504527967-29248-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org/",
    "project": {
        "id": 14,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/14/?format=api",
        "name": "QEMU Development",
        "link_name": "qemu-devel",
        "list_id": "qemu-devel.nongnu.org",
        "list_email": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "web_url": "",
        "scm_url": "",
        "webscm_url": "",
        "list_archive_url": "",
        "list_archive_url_format": "",
        "commit_url_format": ""
    },
    "msgid": "<1504527967-29248-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
    "list_archive_url": null,
    "date": "2017-09-04T12:25:46",
    "name": "[PULL,15/36] nvic: Implement \"user accesses BusFault\" SCS region behaviour",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "e31a6533b616833358e9a2320d3a6f614dd409f7",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 5111,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/5111/?format=api",
        "name": "Peter Maydell",
        "email": "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
    },
    "delegate": null,
    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/1504527967-29248-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 1366,
            "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/1366/?format=api",
            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/list/?series=1366",
            "date": "2017-09-04T12:25:36",
            "name": "[PULL,01/36] target/arm: Use MMUAccessType enum rather than int",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/1366/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/809641/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/809641/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "related": [],
    "headers": {
        "Return-Path": "<qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org>",
        "X-Original-To": "incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org",
        "Delivered-To": "patchwork-incoming@bilbo.ozlabs.org",
        "Authentication-Results": "ozlabs.org;\n\tspf=pass (mailfrom) smtp.mailfrom=nongnu.org\n\t(client-ip=2001:4830:134:3::11; helo=lists.gnu.org;\n\tenvelope-from=qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org;\n\treceiver=<UNKNOWN>)",
        "Received": [
            "from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [IPv6:2001:4830:134:3::11])\n\t(using TLSv1 with cipher AES256-SHA (256/256 bits))\n\t(No client certificate requested)\n\tby ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3xm8YL0sW0z9t2R\n\tfor <incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org>;\n\tMon,  4 Sep 2017 22:39:18 +1000 (AEST)",
            "from localhost ([::1]:59604 helo=lists.gnu.org)\n\tby lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from\n\t<qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org>)\n\tid 1doqeq-0005uT-33\n\tfor incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org; Mon, 04 Sep 2017 08:39:16 -0400",
            "from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:4830:134:3::10]:52588)\n\tby lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71)\n\t(envelope-from <pm215@archaic.org.uk>) id 1doqSS-00051a-GD\n\tfor qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 04 Sep 2017 08:26:44 -0400",
            "from Debian-exim by eggs.gnu.org with spam-scanned (Exim 4.71)\n\t(envelope-from <pm215@archaic.org.uk>) id 1doqSC-0004mW-UZ\n\tfor qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 04 Sep 2017 08:26:28 -0400",
            "from orth.archaic.org.uk ([2001:8b0:1d0::2]:37116)\n\tby eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.0:RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32)\n\t(Exim 4.71) (envelope-from <pm215@archaic.org.uk>)\n\tid 1doqSC-0004l7-MS\n\tfor qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 04 Sep 2017 08:26:12 -0400",
            "from pm215 by orth.archaic.org.uk with local (Exim 4.89)\n\t(envelope-from <pm215@archaic.org.uk>) id 1doqSB-0005Ve-Hx\n\tfor qemu-devel@nongnu.org; Mon, 04 Sep 2017 13:26:11 +0100"
        ],
        "From": "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "To": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "Date": "Mon,  4 Sep 2017 13:25:46 +0100",
        "Message-Id": "<1504527967-29248-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.7.4",
        "In-Reply-To": "<1504527967-29248-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "References": "<1504527967-29248-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "X-detected-operating-system": "by eggs.gnu.org: Genre and OS details not\n\trecognized.",
        "X-Received-From": "2001:8b0:1d0::2",
        "Subject": "[Qemu-devel] [PULL 15/36] nvic: Implement \"user accesses BusFault\"\n\tSCS region behaviour",
        "X-BeenThere": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "X-Mailman-Version": "2.1.21",
        "Precedence": "list",
        "List-Id": "<qemu-devel.nongnu.org>",
        "List-Unsubscribe": "<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/options/qemu-devel>,\n\t<mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=unsubscribe>",
        "List-Archive": "<http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/>",
        "List-Post": "<mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>",
        "List-Help": "<mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=help>",
        "List-Subscribe": "<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>,\n\t<mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=subscribe>",
        "Errors-To": "qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org",
        "Sender": "\"Qemu-devel\"\n\t<qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org>"
    },
    "content": "The ARMv7M architecture specifies that most of the addresses in the\nPPB region (which includes the NVIC, systick and system registers)\nare not accessible to unprivileged accesses, which should\nBusFault with a few exceptions:\n * the STIR is configurably user-accessible\n * the ITM (which we don't implement at all) is always\n   user-accessible\n\nImplement this by switching the register access functions\nto the _with_attrs scheme that lets us distinguish user\nmode accesses.\n\nThis allows us to pull the handling of the CCR.USERSETMPEND\nflag up to the level where we can make it generate a BusFault\nas it should for non-permitted accesses.\n\nNote that until the core ARM CPU code implements turning\nMEMTX_ERROR into a BusFault the registers will continue to\nact as RAZ/WI to user accesses.\n\nSigned-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>\nReviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>\nReviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>\nMessage-id: 1501692241-23310-16-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org\n---\n hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------\n 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)",
    "diff": "diff --git a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c\nindex 5a18025..bbfe2d5 100644\n--- a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c\n+++ b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c\n@@ -733,11 +733,8 @@ static void nvic_writel(NVICState *s, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value)\n     }\n     case 0xf00: /* Software Triggered Interrupt Register */\n     {\n-        /* user mode can only write to STIR if CCR.USERSETMPEND permits it */\n         int excnum = (value & 0x1ff) + NVIC_FIRST_IRQ;\n-        if (excnum < s->num_irq &&\n-            (arm_current_el(&cpu->env) ||\n-             (cpu->env.v7m.ccr & R_V7M_CCR_USERSETMPEND_MASK))) {\n+        if (excnum < s->num_irq) {\n             armv7m_nvic_set_pending(s, excnum);\n         }\n         break;\n@@ -748,14 +745,32 @@ static void nvic_writel(NVICState *s, uint32_t offset, uint32_t value)\n     }\n }\n \n-static uint64_t nvic_sysreg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n-                                 unsigned size)\n+static bool nvic_user_access_ok(NVICState *s, hwaddr offset)\n+{\n+    /* Return true if unprivileged access to this register is permitted. */\n+    switch (offset) {\n+    case 0xf00: /* STIR: accessible only if CCR.USERSETMPEND permits */\n+        return s->cpu->env.v7m.ccr & R_V7M_CCR_USERSETMPEND_MASK;\n+    default:\n+        /* All other user accesses cause a BusFault unconditionally */\n+        return false;\n+    }\n+}\n+\n+static MemTxResult nvic_sysreg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n+                                    uint64_t *data, unsigned size,\n+                                    MemTxAttrs attrs)\n {\n     NVICState *s = (NVICState *)opaque;\n     uint32_t offset = addr;\n     unsigned i, startvec, end;\n     uint32_t val;\n \n+    if (attrs.user && !nvic_user_access_ok(s, addr)) {\n+        /* Generate BusFault for unprivileged accesses */\n+        return MEMTX_ERROR;\n+    }\n+\n     switch (offset) {\n     /* reads of set and clear both return the status */\n     case 0x100 ... 0x13f: /* NVIC Set enable */\n@@ -826,11 +841,13 @@ static uint64_t nvic_sysreg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n     }\n \n     trace_nvic_sysreg_read(addr, val, size);\n-    return val;\n+    *data = val;\n+    return MEMTX_OK;\n }\n \n-static void nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n-                              uint64_t value, unsigned size)\n+static MemTxResult nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n+                                     uint64_t value, unsigned size,\n+                                     MemTxAttrs attrs)\n {\n     NVICState *s = (NVICState *)opaque;\n     uint32_t offset = addr;\n@@ -839,6 +856,11 @@ static void nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n \n     trace_nvic_sysreg_write(addr, value, size);\n \n+    if (attrs.user && !nvic_user_access_ok(s, addr)) {\n+        /* Generate BusFault for unprivileged accesses */\n+        return MEMTX_ERROR;\n+    }\n+\n     switch (offset) {\n     case 0x100 ... 0x13f: /* NVIC Set enable */\n         offset += 0x80;\n@@ -853,7 +875,7 @@ static void nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n             }\n         }\n         nvic_irq_update(s);\n-        return;\n+        return MEMTX_OK;\n     case 0x200 ... 0x23f: /* NVIC Set pend */\n         /* the special logic in armv7m_nvic_set_pending()\n          * is not needed since IRQs are never escalated\n@@ -870,9 +892,9 @@ static void nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n             }\n         }\n         nvic_irq_update(s);\n-        return;\n+        return MEMTX_OK;\n     case 0x300 ... 0x33f: /* NVIC Active */\n-        return; /* R/O */\n+        return MEMTX_OK; /* R/O */\n     case 0x400 ... 0x5ef: /* NVIC Priority */\n         startvec = 8 * (offset - 0x400) + NVIC_FIRST_IRQ; /* vector # */\n \n@@ -880,26 +902,28 @@ static void nvic_sysreg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,\n             set_prio(s, startvec + i, (value >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);\n         }\n         nvic_irq_update(s);\n-        return;\n+        return MEMTX_OK;\n     case 0xd18 ... 0xd23: /* System Handler Priority.  */\n         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {\n             unsigned hdlidx = (offset - 0xd14) + i;\n             set_prio(s, hdlidx, (value >> (i * 8)) & 0xff);\n         }\n         nvic_irq_update(s);\n-        return;\n+        return MEMTX_OK;\n     }\n     if (size == 4) {\n         nvic_writel(s, offset, value);\n-        return;\n+        return MEMTX_OK;\n     }\n     qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,\n                   \"NVIC: Bad write of size %d at offset 0x%x\\n\", size, offset);\n+    /* This is UNPREDICTABLE; treat as RAZ/WI */\n+    return MEMTX_OK;\n }\n \n static const MemoryRegionOps nvic_sysreg_ops = {\n-    .read = nvic_sysreg_read,\n-    .write = nvic_sysreg_write,\n+    .read_with_attrs = nvic_sysreg_read,\n+    .write_with_attrs = nvic_sysreg_write,\n     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,\n };\n \n",
    "prefixes": [
        "PULL",
        "15/36"
    ]
}