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GET /api/patches/2232219/?format=api
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{
    "id": 2232219,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2232219/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/patch/20260503235813.389169-1-herumi@nifty.com/",
    "project": {
        "id": 17,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/17/?format=api",
        "name": "GNU Compiler Collection",
        "link_name": "gcc",
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    "msgid": "<20260503235813.389169-1-herumi@nifty.com>",
    "list_archive_url": null,
    "date": "2026-05-03T23:58:13",
    "name": "[v3,3/3] i386: Add peephole2 to convert highpart mul to mulx",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "eebc4ffc02b163d5e5507e5bfa4fc1c842b2ac9d",
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        "email": "herumi@nifty.com"
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            "date": "2026-05-03T23:58:13",
            "name": null,
            "version": 3,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/502595/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2232219/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2232219/checks/",
    "tags": {},
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        "From": "herumi@nifty.com",
        "To": "gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org",
        "Cc": "MITSUNARI Shigeo <herumi@nifty.com>",
        "Subject": "[PATCH v3 3/3] i386: Add peephole2 to convert highpart mul to mulx",
        "Date": "Mon,  4 May 2026 08:58:13 +0900",
        "Message-ID": "<20260503235813.389169-1-herumi@nifty.com>",
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        "In-Reply-To": "<20260503053451.48504-4-herumi@nifty.com>",
        "References": "<20260503053451.48504-4-herumi@nifty.com>",
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        "DKIM-Signature": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=nifty.com;\n s=default-1th84yt82rvi; t=1777852699;\n bh=MCvJVkm6yLGd0qNF9M3sA7HWxW9kmwLhAoeohDPuCCI=;\n h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References;\n b=m6wLnjNa9pmCrhqXoNik+WFNGggPWpuAZ/bKmhteqSvbsL2YJuIWuEiumnkfX1XEcryIZF9b\n 9OlpKWzm5jUfAP/Xl1tRHesWMY1wpfX4xMsDPG57VFSUbtkKKXkOrttHOptnKhfKh25EbVeOHs\n MZzsRNtdWx7ODXDzbLWWNAW/gmE/oN1GhLfLM9S4WXvy5KmBUMVwo02bMOqEtR1AlQEx5cOxhm\n u5bwjPVt9DhkFFSZSq5SeaUL6J6/QIGXEAU2Al8F3v9wg8TqF2FdTQIau3MhjFzkVehwflvwDS\n E9igfsBINmtJ807UyRYI7bK/LrU0ZogSIFfPMb1DLGPw323w==",
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        "Errors-To": "gcc-patches-bounces~incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@gcc.gnu.org"
    },
    "content": "From: MITSUNARI Shigeo <herumi@nifty.com>\n\nWhen the register allocator selects the MUL-based highpart pattern\n(umuldi3_highpart) with the source value already in %rdx, it inserts\na redundant mov to %rax before the mul instruction.  Add a peephole2\nthat detects this mov + mul sequence and converts it to a single mulx,\neliminating the extra mov.\n\nThis improves inlined loops that perform multiple unsigned divisions\nby constants.  For example, a loop with three div-by-constant\noperations now generates 15 instructions (matching LLVM) instead\nof 18.\n\nBefore (loop body excerpt):\n\tmov\trax, rdx\n\tmul\tr9\n\nAfter:\n\tmulx\trdx, rax, r9\n\ngcc/ChangeLog:\n\n\t* config/i386/i386.md: Add peephole2 to convert\n\tmov + umul_highpart to mulx on BMI2 targets.\n---\n gcc/config/i386/i386.md                       | 17 +++++++++++++++++\n .../gcc.target/i386/bmi2-mulx-highpart-2.c    | 19 +++++++++++++++++++\n 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)\n create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/bmi2-mulx-highpart-2.c",
    "diff": "diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md\nindex 472f9d41332..1c394690b04 100644\n--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md\n+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md\n@@ -11522,6 +11522,23 @@\n    (set_attr \"prefix\" \"vex\")\n    (set_attr \"mode\" \"<MODE>\")])\n \n+;; Convert mov + highpart mul to mulx when the mov source is %rdx.\n+;; mov %rdx, %rax; mulq %src -> mulx %src, %rax, %out\n+(define_peephole2\n+  [(set (match_operand:DWIH 0 \"register_operand\")\n+\t(match_operand:DWIH 1 \"register_operand\"))\n+   (parallel [(set (match_operand:DWIH 2 \"register_operand\")\n+\t\t   (umul_highpart:DWIH (match_dup 0)\n+\t\t\t(match_operand:DWIH 3 \"nonimmediate_operand\")))\n+\t      (clobber (match_dup 0))\n+\t      (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]\n+  \"TARGET_BMI2\n+   && REGNO (operands[1]) == DX_REG\n+   && REGNO (operands[0]) != REGNO (operands[2])\"\n+  [(parallel [(set (match_dup 2)\n+\t\t   (umul_highpart:DWIH (match_dup 1) (match_dup 3)))\n+\t      (clobber (match_dup 0))])])\n+\n ;; Highpart multiplication patterns\n (define_insn \"<s>mul<mode>3_highpart\"\n   [(set (match_operand:DWIH 0 \"register_operand\" \"=d\")\ndiff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/bmi2-mulx-highpart-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/bmi2-mulx-highpart-2.c\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 00000000000..be56cf15d07\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/bmi2-mulx-highpart-2.c\n@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@\n+/* { dg-do compile { target { ! ia32 } } } */\n+/* { dg-options \"-O2 -mbmi2\" } */\n+/* { dg-final { check-function-bodies \"**\" \"\" \"\" { target *-*-linux* *-*-gnu* } } } */\n+\n+/*\n+**div7loop:\n+**...\n+**\tmulx\t%rsi, %rax, %rdx\n+**...\n+*/\n+\n+unsigned int\n+div7loop (unsigned int x)\n+{\n+  for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {\n+    x ^= (i ^ x) / 7;\n+  }\n+  return x;\n+}\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "v3",
        "3/3"
    ]
}