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GET /api/patches/2219734/?format=api
{ "id": 2219734, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2219734/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260404042015.86580-4-mohamed@unpredictable.fr/", "project": { "id": 14, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/14/?format=api", "name": "QEMU Development", "link_name": "qemu-devel", "list_id": "qemu-devel.nongnu.org", "list_email": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org", "web_url": "", "scm_url": "", "webscm_url": "", "list_archive_url": "", "list_archive_url_format": "", "commit_url_format": "" }, "msgid": "<20260404042015.86580-4-mohamed@unpredictable.fr>", "list_archive_url": null, "date": "2026-04-04T04:20:07", "name": "[v6,03/11] whpx: i386: wire up feature probing", "commit_ref": null, "pull_url": null, "state": "new", "archived": false, "hash": "0547db4fdb7870114b92541ecfb89efbed6bdb77", "submitter": { "id": 91318, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/91318/?format=api", "name": "Mohamed Mediouni", "email": "mohamed@unpredictable.fr" }, "delegate": null, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260404042015.86580-4-mohamed@unpredictable.fr/mbox/", "series": [ { "id": 498696, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/498696/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/list/?series=498696", "date": "2026-04-04T04:20:05", "name": "whpx: i386: bug fixes, feature probing and CPUID", "version": 6, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/498696/mbox/" } ], "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2219734/comments/", "check": "pending", "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2219734/checks/", "tags": {}, "related": [], "headers": { "Return-Path": "<qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org>", "X-Original-To": "incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org", "Delivered-To": "patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org", "Authentication-Results": [ "legolas.ozlabs.org;\n\tdkim=pass (2048-bit key;\n unprotected) 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bh=Ash1yi3VlTyxdP0Aar5CNwwUDY+XErFVJjyfbU7EpDA=;\n h=From:To:Subject:Date:Message-ID:MIME-Version:x-icloud-hme;\n b=S49B/VR1QUmWWTI/K38kooWnkDSiRusJNvXEKOwFabwiErcTDgZtpJh+UA0W9xRsctB4KNuohohhM5/oflNpFvYtFu9zRAX099nP1yURpQ4jnwvTEdoocgqFOkXDDlNPplkXI3OvRLe2u1iphRTxzFR9SMKr8K2OyhkpsvC4FIm0l3bgQfdetlwGpUbvJ70MKnXOSVuJ1scimW3SKQd+zi3mAB0A8f8SOnieRvJJ65meIsTQZSHUq/BbVUXHGw9UlK/GI8oie1h50Cw2USHOJbzBGSqvxiCbn3rdxruHvWAiK4j8aEFaPqigpXBk+w8/45z806cXyG4diyNpYBTFSQ==", "mail-alias-created-date": "1752046281608", "From": "Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>", "To": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org", "Cc": "Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>, Roman Bolshakov <rbolshakov@ddn.com>,\n Pedro Barbuda <pbarbuda@microsoft.com>,\n Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>,\n Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>,\n Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>", "Subject": "[PATCH v6 03/11] whpx: i386: wire up feature probing", "Date": "Sat, 4 Apr 2026 06:20:07 +0200", "Message-ID": "<20260404042015.86580-4-mohamed@unpredictable.fr>", "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.50.1", "In-Reply-To": "<20260404042015.86580-1-mohamed@unpredictable.fr>", "References": "<20260404042015.86580-1-mohamed@unpredictable.fr>", "MIME-Version": "1.0", "Content-Transfer-Encoding": "8bit", "X-Authority-Info-Out": "v=2.4 cv=GttPO01C c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=69d09188\n cx=c_apl:c_pps:t_out a=YrL12D//S6tul8v/L+6tKg==:117\n a=YrL12D//S6tul8v/L+6tKg==:17 a=A5OVakUREuEA:10 a=VkNPw1HP01LnGYTKEx00:22\n a=Gr33WSPopR-aU8k7cJUA:9", "X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details-Enc": "AW1haW4tMjYwNDA0MDAzNCBTYWx0ZWRfX9Qp8J9otVZNe\n FCX63//MkN5Tb6jmslSeLQ/w87z3oaMl3mo0mPCQIIzFZD6KDrgWw4O1fFqApHWTAnVyPTSJnI/\n pAIiithfzV7fs2ncXfNtVCD6FQDxfJWc4FO4Pc3vd2O92N4uobjTxurfWXgLR0i8te/3n8+kWU/\n zqCfghb2bylrsxcRpIdzdjTL24P4QTHtA/IoCB+n6OfVLsSY/N5T5cXFjMKvFtRXF3DyOVSc12Q\n 01KIcYcKGOBqrehd20+mb14an4imsQM8ReHZXluZROsUoF6ywzd2RCag+7gKT/CLC0KynFAdgrY\n AmwzPC4gjVcdp7Y2JaoID6Q0KsYwrkMMbUVYw1x4HV/T37PPxMJY3eZUGm/vrY=", "X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID": "NDvW-tSI00z_x6D-UhyTCfU7L7L_2eSV", "X-Proofpoint-GUID": "NDvW-tSI00z_x6D-UhyTCfU7L7L_2eSV", "X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version": "vendor=baseguard\n engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1143,Hydra:6.1.51,FMLib:17.12.100.49\n definitions=2026-04-03_07,2026-04-03_01,2025-10-01_01", "X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details": "rule=notspam policy=default score=0 adultscore=0\n bulkscore=0 mlxscore=0 spamscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0 mlxlogscore=986\n suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 malwarescore=0 clxscore=1030 classifier=spam\n authscore=0 adjust=0 reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.22.0-2601150000\n definitions=main-2604040034", "Received-SPF": "pass client-ip=57.103.79.104;\n envelope-from=mohamed@unpredictable.fr; helo=outbound.st.icloud.com", "X-Spam_score_int": "-27", "X-Spam_score": "-2.8", "X-Spam_bar": "--", "X-Spam_report": "(-2.8 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1,\n DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1,\n RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_CERTIFIED_BLOCKED=0.001,\n RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=0.001, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001,\n SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no", "X-Spam_action": "no action", "X-BeenThere": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org", "X-Mailman-Version": "2.1.29", "Precedence": "list", "List-Id": "qemu development <qemu-devel.nongnu.org>", "List-Unsubscribe": "<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/options/qemu-devel>,\n <mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=unsubscribe>", "List-Archive": "<https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel>", "List-Post": "<mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>", "List-Help": "<mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=help>", "List-Subscribe": "<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>,\n <mailto:qemu-devel-request@nongnu.org?subject=subscribe>", "Errors-To": "qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org", "Sender": "qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org" }, "content": "Windows 10 doesn't have the API for this, so using this\nonly for Windows 11.\n\nSigned-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>\n---\n include/system/whpx-internal.h | 9 ++++\n target/i386/cpu.c | 25 ++++++++++++\n target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--\n target/i386/whpx/whpx-i386.h | 4 ++\n 4 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)\n create mode 100644 target/i386/whpx/whpx-i386.h", "diff": "diff --git a/include/system/whpx-internal.h b/include/system/whpx-internal.h\nindex 8482901f71..5902124b63 100644\n--- a/include/system/whpx-internal.h\n+++ b/include/system/whpx-internal.h\n@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ void whpx_apic_get(APICCommonState *s);\n X(HRESULT, WHvGetVirtualProcessorRegisters, (WHV_PARTITION_HANDLE Partition, UINT32 VpIndex, const WHV_REGISTER_NAME* RegisterNames, UINT32 RegisterCount, WHV_REGISTER_VALUE* RegisterValues)) \\\n X(HRESULT, WHvSetVirtualProcessorRegisters, (WHV_PARTITION_HANDLE Partition, UINT32 VpIndex, const WHV_REGISTER_NAME* RegisterNames, UINT32 RegisterCount, const WHV_REGISTER_VALUE* RegisterValues)) \\\n \n+#ifdef __x86_64__\n+#define LIST_WINHVPLATFORM_FUNCTIONS_SUPPLEMENTAL_ARCH(X) \\\n+ X(HRESULT, WHvGetVirtualProcessorCpuidOutput, \\\n+ (WHV_PARTITION_HANDLE Partition, UINT32 VpIndex, UINT32 Eax, \\\n+ UINT32 Ecx, WHV_CPUID_OUTPUT *CpuidOutput))\n+#else\n+#define LIST_WINHVPLATFORM_FUNCTIONS_SUPPLEMENTAL_ARCH(X)\n+#endif\n /*\n * These are supplemental functions that may not be present\n * on all versions and are not critical for basic functionality.\n@@ -89,6 +97,7 @@ void whpx_apic_get(APICCommonState *s);\n UINT32 StateSize)) \\\n X(HRESULT, WHvResetPartition, \\\n (WHV_PARTITION_HANDLE Partition)) \\\n+ LIST_WINHVPLATFORM_FUNCTIONS_SUPPLEMENTAL_ARCH(X)\n \n #define WHP_DEFINE_TYPE(return_type, function_name, signature) \\\n typedef return_type (WINAPI *function_name ## _t) signature;\ndiff --git a/target/i386/cpu.c b/target/i386/cpu.c\nindex c6fd1dc00e..0000093fa3 100644\n--- a/target/i386/cpu.c\n+++ b/target/i386/cpu.c\n@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@\n #include \"tcg/helper-tcg.h\"\n #include \"exec/translation-block.h\"\n #include \"system/hvf.h\"\n+#include \"system/whpx.h\"\n+#include \"whpx/whpx-i386.h\"\n #include \"hvf/hvf-i386.h\"\n #include \"kvm/kvm_i386.h\"\n #include \"kvm/tdx.h\"\n@@ -8087,6 +8089,17 @@ uint64_t x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word(X86CPU *cpu, FeatureWord w)\n r = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid.eax,\n wi->cpuid.ecx,\n wi->cpuid.reg);\n+ } else if (whpx_enabled()) {\n+ if (wi->type != CPUID_FEATURE_WORD) {\n+ return 0;\n+ }\n+ if (whpx_is_legacy_os()) {\n+ r = wi->tcg_features;\n+ } else {\n+ r = whpx_get_supported_cpuid(wi->cpuid.eax,\n+ wi->cpuid.ecx,\n+ wi->cpuid.reg);\n+ }\n } else if (tcg_enabled() || qtest_enabled()) {\n r = wi->tcg_features;\n } else {\n@@ -8168,6 +8181,18 @@ static void x86_cpu_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t index,\n *ebx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_EBX);\n *ecx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_ECX);\n *edx = hvf_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_EDX);\n+ } else if (whpx_enabled()) {\n+ if (whpx_is_legacy_os()) {\n+ *eax = 0;\n+ *ebx = 0;\n+ *ecx = 0;\n+ *edx = 0;\n+ } else {\n+ *eax = whpx_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_EAX);\n+ *ebx = whpx_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_EBX);\n+ *ecx = whpx_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_ECX);\n+ *edx = whpx_get_supported_cpuid(func, index, R_EDX);\n+ }\n } else {\n *eax = 0;\n *ebx = 0;\ndiff --git a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c\nindex 4127440c0c..2d527b90dd 100644\n--- a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c\n+++ b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c\n@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@\n #include \"system/whpx-accel-ops.h\"\n #include \"system/whpx-all.h\"\n #include \"system/whpx-common.h\"\n+#include \"whpx-i386.h\"\n \n #include \"emulate/x86_decode.h\"\n #include \"emulate/x86_emu.h\"\n@@ -49,6 +50,8 @@\n /* for kernel-irqchip=off */\n #define HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY 0x40000023\n \n+static bool is_modern_os = true;\n+\n static const WHV_REGISTER_NAME whpx_register_names[] = {\n \n /* X64 General purpose registers */\n@@ -1062,6 +1065,71 @@ static void whpx_init_emu(void)\n init_emu(&whpx_x86_emul_ops);\n }\n \n+bool whpx_is_legacy_os(void)\n+{\n+ return !is_modern_os;\n+}\n+\n+uint32_t whpx_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t idx, int reg)\n+{\n+ WHV_CPUID_OUTPUT output;\n+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;\n+ uint32_t cpu_index = 0;\n+ bool temp_cpu = true;\n+ HRESULT hr;\n+\n+ hr = whp_dispatch.WHvCreateVirtualProcessor(\n+ whpx_global.partition, cpu_index, 0);\n+\n+ /* This means that the CPU already exists... */\n+ if (FAILED(hr)) {\n+ temp_cpu = false;\n+ }\n+\n+ hr = whp_dispatch.WHvGetVirtualProcessorCpuidOutput(whpx_global.partition,\n+ cpu_index, func, idx, &output);\n+\n+ if (FAILED(hr)) {\n+ abort();\n+ }\n+\n+ if (temp_cpu) {\n+ hr = whp_dispatch.WHvDeleteVirtualProcessor(whpx_global.partition, cpu_index);\n+ if (FAILED(hr)) {\n+ abort();\n+ }\n+ }\n+\n+ eax = output.Eax;\n+ ebx = output.Ebx;\n+ ecx = output.Ecx;\n+ edx = output.Edx;\n+\n+ /*\n+ * We can emulate X2APIC even for the kernel-irqchip=off case.\n+ * CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR and CPUID_HT should be considered present\n+ * always, so report them as unconditionally supported here.\n+ */\n+ if (func == 1) {\n+ ecx |= CPUID_EXT_X2APIC;\n+ ecx |= CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR;\n+ edx |= CPUID_HT;\n+ }\n+\n+ switch (reg) {\n+ case R_EAX:\n+ return eax;\n+ case R_EBX:\n+ return ebx;\n+ case R_ECX:\n+ return ecx;\n+ case R_EDX:\n+ return edx;\n+ default:\n+ return 0;\n+ }\n+}\n+\n /*\n * Controls whether we should intercept various exceptions on the guest,\n * namely breakpoint/single-step events.\n@@ -2235,7 +2303,6 @@ int whpx_accel_init(AccelState *as, MachineState *ms)\n WHV_CAPABILITY_FEATURES features = {0};\n WHV_PROCESSOR_FEATURES_BANKS processor_features;\n WHV_PROCESSOR_PERFMON_FEATURES perfmon_features;\n- bool is_legacy_os = false;\n UINT32 cpuidExitList[] = {1};\n \n whpx = &whpx_global;\n@@ -2395,7 +2462,7 @@ int whpx_accel_init(AccelState *as, MachineState *ms)\n if (FAILED(hr)) {\n warn_report(\"WHPX: Failed to get performance \"\n \"monitoring features, hr=%08lx\", hr);\n- is_legacy_os = true;\n+ is_modern_os = false;\n } else {\n hr = whp_dispatch.WHvSetPartitionProperty(\n whpx->partition,\n@@ -2435,7 +2502,7 @@ int whpx_accel_init(AccelState *as, MachineState *ms)\n synthetic_features.Bank0.DirectSyntheticTimers = 1;\n }\n \n- if (!is_legacy_os && whpx->hyperv_enlightenments_allowed) {\n+ if (is_modern_os && whpx->hyperv_enlightenments_allowed) {\n hr = whp_dispatch.WHvSetPartitionProperty(\n whpx->partition,\n WHvPartitionPropertyCodeSyntheticProcessorFeaturesBanks,\n@@ -2446,7 +2513,7 @@ int whpx_accel_init(AccelState *as, MachineState *ms)\n ret = -EINVAL;\n goto error;\n }\n- } else if (is_legacy_os && whpx->hyperv_enlightenments_required) {\n+ } else if (!is_modern_os && whpx->hyperv_enlightenments_required) {\n error_report(\"Hyper-V enlightenments not available on legacy Windows\");\n ret = -EINVAL;\n goto error;\ndiff --git a/target/i386/whpx/whpx-i386.h b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-i386.h\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000000..6db9a75d39\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/target/i386/whpx/whpx-i386.h\n@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@\n+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */\n+\n+uint32_t whpx_get_supported_cpuid(uint32_t func, uint32_t idx, int reg);\n+bool whpx_is_legacy_os(void);\n", "prefixes": [ "v6", "03/11" ] }