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GET /api/patches/2217534/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, PUT, PATCH, HEAD, OPTIONS
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 2217534,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217534/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260330053008.2721532-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com/",
    "project": {
        "id": 14,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/14/?format=api",
        "name": "QEMU Development",
        "link_name": "qemu-devel",
        "list_id": "qemu-devel.nongnu.org",
        "list_email": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "web_url": "",
        "scm_url": "",
        "webscm_url": "",
        "list_archive_url": "",
        "list_archive_url_format": "",
        "commit_url_format": ""
    },
    "msgid": "<20260330053008.2721532-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>",
    "list_archive_url": null,
    "date": "2026-03-30T05:30:08",
    "name": "[for,v11.0] hw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state unconditionally",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "be53ae29d46426e3222676573edd5e2f68f4e06b",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 86545,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/86545/?format=api",
        "name": "Zhao Liu",
        "email": "zhao1.liu@intel.com"
    },
    "delegate": null,
    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260330053008.2721532-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 497953,
            "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/497953/?format=api",
            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/list/?series=497953",
            "date": "2026-03-30T05:30:08",
            "name": "[for,v11.0] hw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state unconditionally",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/497953/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217534/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217534/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "related": [],
    "headers": {
        "Return-Path": "<qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org>",
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        ],
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            "E=Sophos;i=\"6.23,149,1770624000\"; d=\"scan'208\";a=\"221547545\""
        ],
        "X-ExtLoop1": "1",
        "From": "Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>",
        "To": "Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>,\n \"Michael S . Tsirkin\" <mst@redhat.com>,\n Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>, =?utf-8?q?Philippe_Mathieu-D?=\n\t=?utf-8?q?aud=C3=83?= <philmd@linaro.org>, Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>,\n Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>,\n Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>",
        "Cc": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org,\n\tZhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>",
        "Subject": "[PATCH for v11.0] hw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state\n unconditionally",
        "Date": "Mon, 30 Mar 2026 13:30:08 +0800",
        "Message-Id": "<20260330053008.2721532-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>",
        "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.34.1",
        "MIME-Version": "1.0",
        "Content-Transfer-Encoding": "8bit",
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        "X-Spam_score_int": "-28",
        "X-Spam_score": "-2.9",
        "X-Spam_bar": "--",
        "X-Spam_report": "(-2.9 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.54,\n DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1,\n RCVD_IN_DNSWL_MED=-2.3, RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_CERTIFIED_BLOCKED=1,\n RCVD_IN_VALIDITY_RPBL_BLOCKED=1, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001,\n SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no",
        "X-Spam_action": "no action",
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        "Precedence": "list",
        "List-Id": "qemu development <qemu-devel.nongnu.org>",
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        "Errors-To": "qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org",
        "Sender": "qemu-devel-bounces+incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@nongnu.org"
    },
    "content": "Commit 7aa563630b6b (\"pc: Start with modern CPU hotplug interface\nby default\") removed the .needed callback (vmstate_test_use_cpuhp)\nfrom vmstate_cpuhp_state in both piix4.c and ich9.c.\n\nHowever, PIIX4 is also used by non-PC boards - MIPS Malta, which does\nnot select CONFIG_ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG. For MIPS Malta, the linker resolves\nvmstate_cpu_hotplug to the stub one in acpi-cpu-hotplug-stub.c, which is\na zero-initialized VMStateDescription with .fields == NULL.\n\nBefore commit 7aa563630b6b, .needed() of PIIX4's vmstate_cpuhp_state\nreturned false for MIPS Malta since PIIX4PMState always initialized the\nfield cpu_hotplug_legacy as true. Malta implicitly relies on this\ninitial value to bypass vmstate_cpuhp_state. However, this is unstable\nbecause Malta itself does not support CPU hotplugging, whether via the\nlegacy way or the modern way.\n\nCommit 7aa563630b6b removed .needed() check for vmstate_cpuhp_state,\nthis broke the existing dependency that Malta had relied on, forcing\nMalta to save and load vmstate_cpuhp_state during the save/load process,\nwhich in turn caused a segmentation fault due to NULL fields in the\nstub-compiled code.\n\nFix this by bringing back the .needed = cpuhp_needed callback for\nvmstate_cpuhp_state of PIIX4, that checks\nMachineClass::has_hotpluggable_cpus. Boards that do not support CPU\nhotplug (only MIPS Malta) will skip this subsection entirely, which\nis both correct and consistent with the previous behavior.\n\nAt the same time, add a similar .needed() check to ICH9. Although no\nboards with ICH9 are affected by this issue, this helps avoid potential\nissues in the future.\n\nReproducer (MIPS Malta):\n  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 dummy.qcow2 32M\n  $ qemu-system-mipsel -nographic \\\n      -drive if=none,format=qcow2,file=dummy.qcow2\n  [Type \"C-a c\" to get the \"(qemu)\" monitor prompt)]\n  (qemu) savevm foo    # segfault\n\nReported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>\nFixes: 7aa563630b6b (\"pc: Start with modern CPU hotplug interface by default\")\nSigned-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>\n---\nTested with the following cases:\n * savevm for MIPS Malta\n * i386 migration:\n   pc v10.2 (before 7aa563) <-> pc v10.2 (with this fix)\n   q35 v10.2 (before 7aa563) <-> q35 v10.2 (with this fix)\n   pc v10.2 (w/o this fix) <-> pc v10.2 (with this fix)\n   q35 v10.2 (w/o this fix) <-> q35 v10.2 (with this fix)\n   pc v11.0 (w/o this fix) <-> pc v11.0 (with this fix)\n   q35 v11.0 (w/o this fix) <-> q35 v11.0 (with this fix)\n---\n hw/acpi/ich9.c  | 8 ++++++++\n hw/acpi/piix4.c | 8 ++++++++\n 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)",
    "diff": "diff --git a/hw/acpi/ich9.c b/hw/acpi/ich9.c\nindex bbb1bd60a206..5c7dfb2c69db 100644\n--- a/hw/acpi/ich9.c\n+++ b/hw/acpi/ich9.c\n@@ -184,10 +184,18 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_tco_io_state = {\n     }\n };\n \n+static bool cpuhp_needed(void *opaque)\n+{\n+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());\n+\n+    return mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus;\n+}\n+\n static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cpuhp_state = {\n     .name = \"ich9_pm/cpuhp\",\n     .version_id = 1,\n     .minimum_version_id = 1,\n+    .needed = cpuhp_needed,\n     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {\n         VMSTATE_CPU_HOTPLUG(cpuhp_state, ICH9LPCPMRegs),\n         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()\ndiff --git a/hw/acpi/piix4.c b/hw/acpi/piix4.c\nindex 43860d122780..9b7f50c7afac 100644\n--- a/hw/acpi/piix4.c\n+++ b/hw/acpi/piix4.c\n@@ -195,10 +195,18 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_memhp_state = {\n     }\n };\n \n+static bool cpuhp_needed(void *opaque)\n+{\n+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());\n+\n+    return mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus;\n+}\n+\n static const VMStateDescription vmstate_cpuhp_state = {\n     .name = \"piix4_pm/cpuhp\",\n     .version_id = 1,\n     .minimum_version_id = 1,\n+    .needed = cpuhp_needed,\n     .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {\n         VMSTATE_CPU_HOTPLUG(cpuhp_state, PIIX4PMState),\n         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "for",
        "v11.0"
    ]
}