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GET /api/patches/2217371/?format=api
{ "id": 2217371, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217371/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linuxppc-dev/patch/20260328074013.3589544-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/", "project": { "id": 2, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/2/?format=api", "name": "Linux PPC development", "link_name": "linuxppc-dev", "list_id": "linuxppc-dev.lists.ozlabs.org", "list_email": "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org", "web_url": "https://github.com/linuxppc/wiki/wiki", "scm_url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git", "webscm_url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/", "list_archive_url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/", "list_archive_url_format": "https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/{}/", "commit_url_format": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux.git/commit/?id={}" }, "msgid": "<20260328074013.3589544-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "list_archive_url": "https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20260328074013.3589544-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/", "date": "2026-03-28T07:40:07", "name": "[v11,05/11] riscv: kexec_file: Fix potential buffer overflow in prepare_elf_headers()", "commit_ref": null, "pull_url": null, "state": "handled-elsewhere", "archived": false, "hash": "a3443582057531315f69d022ae7de1b81479dbfb", "submitter": { "id": 84791, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/84791/?format=api", "name": "Jinjie Ruan", "email": "ruanjinjie@huawei.com" }, "delegate": null, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linuxppc-dev/patch/20260328074013.3589544-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/mbox/", "series": [ { "id": 497856, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/497856/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linuxppc-dev/list/?series=497856", "date": "2026-03-28T07:40:03", "name": "arm64/riscv: Add support for crashkernel CMA reservation", "version": 11, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/497856/mbox/" } ], "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217371/comments/", "check": "pending", "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2217371/checks/", "tags": {}, "related": [], "headers": { "Return-Path": "\n <linuxppc-dev+bounces-18954-incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org>", "X-Original-To": [ "incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org", "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" ], "Delivered-To": "patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org", "Authentication-Results": [ "legolas.ozlabs.org;\n\tdkim=pass (1024-bit key;\n unprotected) header.d=huawei.com header.i=@huawei.com header.a=rsa-sha256\n header.s=dkim header.b=j3JJkvz/;\n\tdkim-atps=neutral", "legolas.ozlabs.org;\n spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=lists.ozlabs.org\n (client-ip=2404:9400:21b9:f100::1; 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lists.ozlabs.org;\n dmarc=pass (p=quarantine dis=none) header.from=huawei.com;\n dkim=pass (1024-bit key;\n unprotected) header.d=huawei.com header.i=@huawei.com header.a=rsa-sha256\n header.s=dkim header.b=j3JJkvz/; dkim-atps=neutral;\n spf=pass (client-ip=113.46.200.223; helo=canpmsgout08.his.huawei.com;\n envelope-from=ruanjinjie@huawei.com;\n receiver=lists.ozlabs.org) smtp.mailfrom=huawei.com", "dkim-signature": "v=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=huawei.com; s=dkim;\n\tc=relaxed/relaxed; q=dns/txt;\n\th=From;\n\tbh=2Ys2/UKjUlv7mTCiKDuMWzlogVA5+H5sE8EtaEBe6bI=;\n\tb=j3JJkvz/uoyp4upSGSSq+4/LfJiTHdvssa8346fyE9LgJHTxammn5vR2MbYuG928CvAYssE3d\n\tM3gYZxo04buZQWpD+bGW65S3JT5SvTRTs77YyYRCIh+ydUgPaM2LwhB4gk3Ilc9oQf215b0lBJ1\n\tmnJ9ynsxliUV5PcFcDji6T0=", "From": "Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "To": "<corbet@lwn.net>, <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>, <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,\n\t<will@kernel.org>, <chenhuacai@kernel.org>, <kernel@xen0n.name>,\n\t<maddy@linux.ibm.com>, <mpe@ellerman.id.au>, <npiggin@gmail.com>,\n\t<chleroy@kernel.org>, <pjw@kernel.org>, <palmer@dabbelt.com>,\n\t<aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>, <alex@ghiti.fr>, <tglx@kernel.org>,\n\t<mingo@redhat.com>, <bp@alien8.de>, <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,\n\t<hpa@zytor.com>, <robh@kernel.org>, <saravanak@kernel.org>,\n\t<akpm@linux-foundation.org>, <bhe@redhat.com>, <vgoyal@redhat.com>,\n\t<dyoung@redhat.com>, <rdunlap@infradead.org>, <peterz@infradead.org>,\n\t<feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>, <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>,\n\t<dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>, <kees@kernel.org>, <elver@google.com>,\n\t<paulmck@kernel.org>, <lirongqing@baidu.com>, <rppt@kernel.org>,\n\t<leitao@debian.org>, <ardb@kernel.org>, <cfsworks@gmail.com>,\n\t<osandov@fb.com>, <jbohac@suse.cz>, <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>,\n\t<sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>, <ritesh.list@gmail.com>,\n\t<eajames@linux.ibm.com>, <songshuaishuai@tinylab.org>,\n\t<kevin.brodsky@arm.com>, <vishal.moola@gmail.com>,\n\t<junhui.liu@pigmoral.tech>, <coxu@redhat.com>, <fuqiang.wang@easystack.cn>,\n\t<liaoyuanhong@vivo.com>, <guoren@kernel.org>, <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>,\n\t<hbathini@linux.ibm.com>, <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>,\n\t<james.morse@arm.com>, <lizhengyu3@huawei.com>, <x86@kernel.org>,\n\t<linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,\n\t<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>, <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>,\n\t<linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>, <linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>,\n\t<devicetree@vger.kernel.org>, <kexec@lists.infradead.org>", "CC": "<ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "Subject": "[PATCH v11 05/11] riscv: kexec_file: Fix potential buffer overflow in\n prepare_elf_headers()", "Date": "Sat, 28 Mar 2026 15:40:07 +0800", "Message-ID": "<20260328074013.3589544-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "X-Mailer": "git-send-email 2.34.1", "In-Reply-To": "<20260328074013.3589544-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "References": "<20260328074013.3589544-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com>", "X-Mailing-List": "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org", "List-Id": "<linuxppc-dev.lists.ozlabs.org>", "List-Help": "<mailto:linuxppc-dev+help@lists.ozlabs.org>", "List-Owner": "<mailto:linuxppc-dev+owner@lists.ozlabs.org>", "List-Post": "<mailto:linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>", "List-Archive": "<https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/>,\n <https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/>", "List-Subscribe": "<mailto:linuxppc-dev+subscribe@lists.ozlabs.org>,\n <mailto:linuxppc-dev+subscribe-digest@lists.ozlabs.org>,\n <mailto:linuxppc-dev+subscribe-nomail@lists.ozlabs.org>", "List-Unsubscribe": "<mailto:linuxppc-dev+unsubscribe@lists.ozlabs.org>", "Precedence": "list", "MIME-Version": "1.0", "Content-Transfer-Encoding": "8bit", "Content-Type": "text/plain", "X-Originating-IP": "[10.90.53.73]", "X-ClientProxiedBy": "kwepems100001.china.huawei.com (7.221.188.238) To\n dggpemf500011.china.huawei.com (7.185.36.131)", "X-Spam-Status": "No, score=-0.2 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,\n\tDKIM_VALID_AU,DKIM_VALID_EF,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS autolearn=disabled\n\tversion=4.0.1 OzLabs 8", "X-Spam-Checker-Version": "SpamAssassin 4.0.1 (2024-03-25) on lists.ozlabs.org" }, "content": "There is a race condition between the kexec_load() system call\n(crash kernel loading path) and memory hotplug operations that can lead\nto buffer overflow and potential kernel crash.\n\nDuring prepare_elf_headers(), the following steps occur:\n1. get_nr_ram_ranges_callback() queries current System RAM memory ranges\n2. Allocates buffer based on queried count\n3. prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback() populates ranges from memblock\n\nIf memory hotplug occurs between step 1 and step 3, the number of ranges\ncan increase, causing out-of-bounds write when populating cmem->ranges[].\n\nThis happens because kexec_load() uses kexec_trylock (atomic_t) while\nmemory hotplug uses device_hotplug_lock (mutex), so they don't serialize\nwith each other.\n\nJust add bounds checking in prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback() to prevent\nout-of-bounds (OOB) access.\n\nFixes: 8acea455fafa (\"RISC-V: Support for kexec_file on panic\")\nSigned-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>\n---\n arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c | 3 +++\n 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)", "diff": "diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c\nindex 3f7766057cac..773a1cba8ba0 100644\n--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c\n+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec_file.c\n@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ static int prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(struct resource *res, void *arg)\n {\n \tstruct crash_mem *cmem = arg;\n \n+\tif (cmem->nr_ranges >= cmem->max_nr_ranges)\n+\t\treturn -ENOMEM;\n+\n \tcmem->ranges[cmem->nr_ranges].start = res->start;\n \tcmem->ranges[cmem->nr_ranges].end = res->end;\n \tcmem->nr_ranges++;\n", "prefixes": [ "v11", "05/11" ] }