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        "id": 28,
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        "name": "Linux PCI development",
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    "msgid": "<20260209062952.2049053-1-den@valinux.co.jp>",
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    "date": "2026-02-09T06:29:43",
    "name": "[v5,0/8] PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add embedded doorbell fallback",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 91573,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/91573/?format=api",
        "name": "Koichiro Den",
        "email": "den@valinux.co.jp"
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    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/cover/20260209062952.2049053-1-den@valinux.co.jp/mbox/",
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            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/list/?series=491464",
            "date": "2026-02-09T06:29:44",
            "name": "PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add embedded doorbell fallback",
            "version": 5,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/491464/mbox/"
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        "From": "Koichiro Den <den@valinux.co.jp>",
        "To": "vkoul@kernel.org,\n\tmani@kernel.org,\n\tFrank.Li@nxp.com,\n\tcassel@kernel.org,\n\tjingoohan1@gmail.com,\n\tlpieralisi@kernel.org,\n\tkwilczynski@kernel.org,\n\trobh@kernel.org,\n\tbhelgaas@google.com,\n\tkishon@kernel.org,\n\tjdmason@kudzu.us,\n\tallenbh@gmail.com",
        "Cc": "dmaengine@vger.kernel.org,\n\tlinux-pci@vger.kernel.org,\n\tntb@lists.linux.dev,\n\tlinux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org,\n\tlinux-kernel@vger.kernel.org",
        "Subject": "[PATCH v5 0/8] PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add embedded doorbell\n fallback",
        "Date": "Mon,  9 Feb 2026 15:29:43 +0900",
        "Message-ID": "<20260209062952.2049053-1-den@valinux.co.jp>",
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    "content": "Hi,\n\nSome DesignWare PCIe endpoint platforms integrate a DesignWare eDMA\ninstance alongside the PCIe controller. In remote eDMA use cases, the host\nneeds access to the eDMA register block and the per-channel linked-list\n(LL) regions via PCIe BARs, while the endpoint may still boot with a\nstandard EP configuration (and may also use dw-edma locally).\n\nThis series focuses on using DesignWare eDMA emulated interrupt doorbell as\na pci-ep-msi fallback, in a generalized manner without exporting any\nDesignWare eDMA-specific API.\n\n  * dmaengine:\n\n    1. Add explicit deassert handling for eDMA interrupt emulation in the\n       IRQ handler so level-triggered/shared IRQ lines don't remain stuck.\n       => Patch 01/08\n\n    2. Cache per-channel IRQ number and an interrupt-emulation doorbell\n       register offset, so integrated-controller drivers can expose these\n       to EPF users via the auxiliary resource metadata.\n       => Patch 02/08\n\n  * pci/endpoint:\n\n    1. Add a generic auxiliary resource enumeration API\n       (pci_epc_get_aux_resources()) for EPF drivers to discover\n       controller-owned resources that can be mapped into BAR space (e.g.\n       an integrated DMA MMIO window and per-channel LL regions metadata).\n       => Patch 03/08 - 05/08\n\n    2. Add an \"embedded (DMA) doorbell\" fallback to pci_epf_alloc_doorbell()\n       (used when platform MSI doorbells are unavailable/unusable), and\n       update in-tree users (pci-epf-test, pci-epf-vntb) to request IRQs\n       correctly (shared IRQ constraints, required flags).\n       => Patch 06/08 - 08/08\n\nNote: As discussed in the v4 thread, v4 Patch 01/09 (dw-edma per-channel\ninterrupt routing control via dma_slave_config.peripheral_config) is\ndropped from this series for now, so the series contains only what's needed\nby the current, concrete consumer.\n\nThis series evolved out of:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260118135440.1958279-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\n\n\nKernel base\n===========\n\nPatches 1-8 cleanly apply to pci.git 'controller/dwc':\nCommit 43d324eeb08c (\"PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled\")\n\n\nTested on\n=========\n\nI tested the embedded (DMA) doorbell fallback path (via pci-epf-test) on\nR-Car Spider boards:\n\n  $ ./pci_endpoint_test -t DOORBELL_TEST\n  TAP version 13\n  1..1\n  # Starting 1 tests from 1 test cases.\n  #  RUN           pcie_ep_doorbell.DOORBELL_TEST ...\n  #            OK  pcie_ep_doorbell.DOORBELL_TEST\n  ok 1 pcie_ep_doorbell.DOORBELL_TEST\n  # PASSED: 1 / 1 tests passed.\n  # Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0\n\nwith the following message observed on the EP side:\n\n  [   80.464653] pci_epf_test pci_epf_test.0: Using embedded (DMA) doorbell fallback\n\n(Note: for the test to pass on R-Car Spider, one of the following was required:\n - echo 1048576 > functions/pci_epf_test/func1/pci_epf_test.0/bar2_size\n - apply https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251023072217.901888-1-den@valinux.co.jp/)\n\n\nChangelog\n=========\n\n* v4->v5 changes:\n  - Change the series subject now that the series has evolved into a\n    consumer-driven set focused on the embedded doorbell fallback and its\n    in-tree users (epf-test and epf-vntb).\n  - Drop [PATCH v4 01/09] (dw-edma per-channel interrupt routing control)\n    from this series for now, so the series focuses on what's needed by the\n    current consumer (i.e. the doorbell fallback implementation).\n  - Replace the v4 embedded-doorbell \"test variant + host/kselftest\n    plumbing\" with a generic embedded-doorbell fallback in\n    pci_epf_alloc_doorbell(), including exposing required IRQ request flags\n    to EPF drivers.\n  - Two preparatory fix patches (Patch 6/8 and 7/8) to clean up error\n    handling and state management ahead of Patch 8/8.\n  - Rename *_get_remote_resource() to *_get_aux_resources() and adjust\n    relevant variable namings and kernel docs. Discussion may continue.\n  - Rework dw-edma per-channel metadata exposure to cache the needed info\n    in dw_edma_chip (IRQ number + emulation doorbell offset) and consume it\n    from the DesignWare EPC auxiliary resource provider without calling back\n    to dw-edma.\n\n* v3->v4 changes:\n  - Drop dma_slave_caps.hw_id and the dmaengine selfirq callback\n    registration API. Instead, add a dw-edma specific dw_edma_chan_info()\n    helper and extend the EPC remote resource metadata accordingly.\n  - Add explicit acking for eDMA interrupt emulation and adjust the\n    dw-edma IRQ path for embedded-doorbell usage.\n  - Replace the previous EPC API smoke test with an embedded doorbell\n    test variant (pci-epf-test + pci_endpoint_test/selftests).\n  - Rebase onto pci.git controller/dwc commit 43d324eeb08c.\n\n* v2->v3 changes:\n  - Replace DWC-specific helpers with a generic EPC remote resource query API.\n  - Add pci-epf-test smoke test and host/kselftest support for the new API.\n  - Drop the dw-edma-specific notify-only channel and polling approach\n    ([PATCH v2 4/7] and [PATCH v2 5/7]), and rework notification handling\n    around a generic dmaengine_(un)register_selfirq() API implemented\n    by dw-edma.\n\n* v1->v2 changes:\n  - Combine the two previously posted series into a single set (per Frank's\n    suggestion). Order dmaengine/dw-edma patches first so hw_id support\n    lands before the PCI LL-region helper, which assumes\n    dma_slave_caps.hw_id availability.\n\nv4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260206172646.1556847-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\nv3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260204145440.950609-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\nv2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260127033420.3460579-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\nv1: https://lore.kernel.org/dmaengine/20260126073652.3293564-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\n    +\n    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260126071550.3233631-1-den@valinux.co.jp/\n\nThanks for reviewing,\n\n\nKoichiro Den (8):\n  dmaengine: dw-edma: Deassert emulated interrupts in the IRQ handler\n  dmaengine: dw-edma: Cache per-channel IRQ and emulation doorbell\n    offset\n  PCI: endpoint: Add auxiliary resource query API\n  PCI: dwc: Record integrated eDMA register window\n  PCI: dwc: ep: Report integrated eDMA resources via EPC aux-resource\n    API\n  PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Don't free doorbell IRQ unless requested\n  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Fix error unwind and prevent double alloc\n  PCI: endpoint: pci-ep-msi: Add embedded doorbell fallback\n\n drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c            |  57 ++++++-\n drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h            |  19 +++\n drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c         |  22 +++\n drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-hdma-v0-core.c         |   8 +\n .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c   |  78 ++++++++++\n drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c  |   4 +\n drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  |   2 +\n drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-test.c |  38 ++++-\n drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c |   3 +-\n drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-msi.c             | 141 ++++++++++++++++--\n drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-epc-core.c           |  41 +++++\n include/linux/dma/edma.h                      |  17 +++\n include/linux/pci-epc.h                       |  46 ++++++\n include/linux/pci-epf.h                       |  17 ++-\n 14 files changed, 471 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)"
}