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GET /api/1.1/patches/2233223/?format=api
HTTP 200 OK
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{
    "id": 2233223,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/patches/2233223/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260505202640.1011006-7-peterx@redhat.com/",
    "project": {
        "id": 14,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/projects/14/?format=api",
        "name": "QEMU Development",
        "link_name": "qemu-devel",
        "list_id": "qemu-devel.nongnu.org",
        "list_email": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "web_url": "",
        "scm_url": "",
        "webscm_url": ""
    },
    "msgid": "<20260505202640.1011006-7-peterx@redhat.com>",
    "date": "2026-05-05T20:26:23",
    "name": "[PULL,06/23] vfio/migration: Cache stop size in VFIOMigration",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "a51d0922f84fcaebd5fae0382030c5cc2befa9d4",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 67717,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/people/67717/?format=api",
        "name": "Peter Xu",
        "email": "peterx@redhat.com"
    },
    "delegate": null,
    "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/patch/20260505202640.1011006-7-peterx@redhat.com/mbox/",
    "series": [
        {
            "id": 502897,
            "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/series/502897/?format=api",
            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/qemu-devel/list/?series=502897",
            "date": "2026-05-05T20:26:17",
            "name": "[PULL,01/23] migration: Fix blocking in POSTCOPY_DEVICE during package load",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/502897/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2233223/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2233223/checks/",
    "tags": {},
    "headers": {
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        ],
        "From": "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>",
        "To": "qemu-devel@nongnu.org",
        "Cc": "Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,\n Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>",
        "Subject": "[PULL 06/23] vfio/migration: Cache stop size in VFIOMigration",
        "Date": "Tue,  5 May 2026 16:26:23 -0400",
        "Message-ID": "<20260505202640.1011006-7-peterx@redhat.com>",
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        "References": "<20260505202640.1011006-1-peterx@redhat.com>",
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        "X-Spam_report": "(-2.5 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.443,\n DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1,\n RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H4=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001,\n SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no",
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    },
    "content": "Add a field to cache stop size.  Note that there's an initial value change\nin vfio_save_setup for the stop size default, but it shouldn't matter if it\nis followed with a math of MIN() against VFIO_MIG_DEFAULT_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE.\n\nDocument that all the three sizes we read from VFIO's uAPI on dirty or stop\nsizes are estimates, so QEMU needs to always remember they can be anything.\n\nReviewed-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>\nLink: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260421202110.306051-5-peterx@redhat.com\nSigned-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>\n---\n hw/vfio/vfio-migration-internal.h |  8 +++++\n hw/vfio/migration.c               | 50 ++++++++++++++++++-------------\n 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)",
    "diff": "diff --git a/hw/vfio/vfio-migration-internal.h b/hw/vfio/vfio-migration-internal.h\nindex 814fbd9eba..a15fc74703 100644\n--- a/hw/vfio/vfio-migration-internal.h\n+++ b/hw/vfio/vfio-migration-internal.h\n@@ -45,8 +45,16 @@ typedef struct VFIOMigration {\n     void *data_buffer;\n     size_t data_buffer_size;\n     uint64_t mig_flags;\n+    /*\n+     * NOTE: all three sizes cached are reported from VFIO's uAPI, which\n+     * are defined as estimate only.  QEMU should not trust these values\n+     * but only use them to do best-effort estimates.  Always be prepared\n+     * that these sizes may either grow or even shrink in reality while\n+     * read()ing from the VFIO fds.\n+     */\n     uint64_t precopy_init_size;\n     uint64_t precopy_dirty_size;\n+    uint64_t stopcopy_size;\n     bool multifd_transfer;\n     VFIOMultifd *multifd;\n     bool initial_data_sent;\ndiff --git a/hw/vfio/migration.c b/hw/vfio/migration.c\nindex 83327b6573..5d5fca09bd 100644\n--- a/hw/vfio/migration.c\n+++ b/hw/vfio/migration.c\n@@ -41,6 +41,12 @@\n  */\n #define VFIO_MIG_DEFAULT_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE (1 * MiB)\n \n+/*\n+ * Migration size of VFIO devices can be as little as a few KBs or as big as\n+ * many GBs. This value should be big enough to cover the worst case.\n+ */\n+#define VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE (100 * GiB)\n+\n static unsigned long bytes_transferred;\n \n static const char *mig_state_to_str(enum vfio_device_mig_state state)\n@@ -314,8 +320,7 @@ static void vfio_migration_cleanup(VFIODevice *vbasedev)\n     migration->data_fd = -1;\n }\n \n-static int vfio_query_stop_copy_size(VFIODevice *vbasedev,\n-                                     uint64_t *stop_copy_size)\n+static int vfio_query_stop_copy_size(VFIODevice *vbasedev)\n {\n     uint64_t buf[DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct vfio_device_feature) +\n                               sizeof(struct vfio_device_feature_mig_data_size),\n@@ -323,16 +328,22 @@ static int vfio_query_stop_copy_size(VFIODevice *vbasedev,\n     struct vfio_device_feature *feature = (struct vfio_device_feature *)buf;\n     struct vfio_device_feature_mig_data_size *mig_data_size =\n         (struct vfio_device_feature_mig_data_size *)feature->data;\n+    VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;\n \n     feature->argsz = sizeof(buf);\n     feature->flags =\n         VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_GET | VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE_MIG_DATA_SIZE;\n \n     if (ioctl(vbasedev->fd, VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE, feature)) {\n+        /*\n+         * If getting pending migration size fails, VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE\n+         * is reported so downtime limit won't be violated.\n+         */\n+        migration->stopcopy_size = VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE;\n         return -errno;\n     }\n \n-    *stop_copy_size = mig_data_size->stop_copy_length;\n+    migration->stopcopy_size = mig_data_size->stop_copy_length;\n \n     return 0;\n }\n@@ -409,6 +420,16 @@ static void vfio_update_estimated_pending_data(VFIOMigration *migration,\n         return;\n     }\n \n+    /*\n+     * The total size remaining requires separate accounting.  Do not trust\n+     * the counter, so what we have read() may be more than what reported.\n+     */\n+    if (migration->stopcopy_size > data_size) {\n+        migration->stopcopy_size -= data_size;\n+    } else {\n+        migration->stopcopy_size = 0;\n+    }\n+\n     if (migration->precopy_init_size) {\n         uint64_t init_size = MIN(migration->precopy_init_size, data_size);\n \n@@ -463,7 +484,6 @@ static int vfio_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, Error **errp)\n {\n     VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;\n     VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;\n-    uint64_t stop_copy_size = VFIO_MIG_DEFAULT_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE;\n     int ret;\n \n     if (!vfio_multifd_setup(vbasedev, false, errp)) {\n@@ -472,9 +492,9 @@ static int vfio_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, Error **errp)\n \n     qemu_put_be64(f, VFIO_MIG_FLAG_DEV_SETUP_STATE);\n \n-    vfio_query_stop_copy_size(vbasedev, &stop_copy_size);\n+    vfio_query_stop_copy_size(vbasedev);\n     migration->data_buffer_size = MIN(VFIO_MIG_DEFAULT_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE,\n-                                      stop_copy_size);\n+                                      migration->stopcopy_size);\n     migration->data_buffer = g_try_malloc0(migration->data_buffer_size);\n     if (!migration->data_buffer) {\n         error_setg(errp, \"%s: Failed to allocate migration data buffer\",\n@@ -570,32 +590,22 @@ static void vfio_state_pending_estimate(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,\n                                       migration->precopy_dirty_size);\n }\n \n-/*\n- * Migration size of VFIO devices can be as little as a few KBs or as big as\n- * many GBs. This value should be big enough to cover the worst case.\n- */\n-#define VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE (100 * GiB)\n-\n static void vfio_state_pending_exact(void *opaque, uint64_t *must_precopy,\n                                      uint64_t *can_postcopy)\n {\n     VFIODevice *vbasedev = opaque;\n     VFIOMigration *migration = vbasedev->migration;\n-    uint64_t stop_copy_size = VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE;\n \n-    /*\n-     * If getting pending migration size fails, VFIO_MIG_STOP_COPY_SIZE is\n-     * reported so downtime limit won't be violated.\n-     */\n-    vfio_query_stop_copy_size(vbasedev, &stop_copy_size);\n-    *must_precopy += stop_copy_size;\n+    vfio_query_stop_copy_size(vbasedev);\n+    *must_precopy += migration->stopcopy_size;\n \n     if (vfio_device_state_is_precopy(vbasedev)) {\n         vfio_query_precopy_size(migration);\n     }\n \n     trace_vfio_state_pending_exact(vbasedev->name, *must_precopy, *can_postcopy,\n-                                   stop_copy_size, migration->precopy_init_size,\n+                                   migration->stopcopy_size,\n+                                   migration->precopy_init_size,\n                                    migration->precopy_dirty_size);\n }\n \n",
    "prefixes": [
        "PULL",
        "06/23"
    ]
}