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GET /api/1.1/patches/2223532/?format=api
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{
    "id": 2223532,
    "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/patches/2223532/?format=api",
    "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/patch/20260415140617.2347118-1-jason@redhat.com/",
    "project": {
        "id": 17,
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        "name": "GNU Compiler Collection",
        "link_name": "gcc",
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        "list_email": "gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org",
        "web_url": null,
        "scm_url": null,
        "webscm_url": null
    },
    "msgid": "<20260415140617.2347118-1-jason@redhat.com>",
    "date": "2026-04-15T14:05:11",
    "name": "[pushed] c++: mangling of extern \"C\" in anon ns [PR117133]",
    "commit_ref": null,
    "pull_url": null,
    "state": "new",
    "archived": false,
    "hash": "34cc344ab0e51a501e553a219be8e1c3f6c2fb58",
    "submitter": {
        "id": 4337,
        "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/people/4337/?format=api",
        "name": "Jason Merrill",
        "email": "jason@redhat.com"
    },
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            "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/list/?series=499993",
            "date": "2026-04-15T14:05:11",
            "name": "[pushed] c++: mangling of extern \"C\" in anon ns [PR117133]",
            "version": 1,
            "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/499993/mbox/"
        }
    ],
    "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2223532/comments/",
    "check": "pending",
    "checks": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2223532/checks/",
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        "X-Mimecast-MFC-AGG-ID": "XfIz67R8NoqCf83_ALmhOw_1776261980",
        "From": "Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>",
        "To": "gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org",
        "Cc": "Sandra Loosemore <sloosemore@baylibre.com>,\n Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>",
        "Subject": "[pushed] c++: mangling of extern \"C\" in anon ns [PR117133]",
        "Date": "Wed, 15 Apr 2026 10:05:11 -0400",
        "Message-ID": "<20260415140617.2347118-1-jason@redhat.com>",
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        "Errors-To": "gcc-patches-bounces~incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@gcc.gnu.org"
    },
    "content": "Tested x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, applying to trunk.\n\n-- 8< --\n\nr15-3910 updated decl_linkage to return 'internal' for extern \"C\"\ndeclarations in an anonymous namespace, as specified by C++11. This\nunintentionally changed the result of unmangled_name_p for such variables,\nthough functions were unaffected.\n\nThe standard says that only variables with external linkage have language\nlinkage, but it doesn't say anything about name mangling for declarations\nwith internal linkage, so I think we might as well retain the old mangling\nbehavior.  And then we don't need to document the mangling change.\n\nI also notice that such variables still get global symbols, as\nconstrain_visibility still thinks that extern \"C\" takes priority, but let's\nsave fixing (and documenting) that for GCC 17.\n\n\tPR c++/117133\n\tPR c++/124768\n\tPR c++/124773\n\ngcc/cp/ChangeLog:\n\n\t* mangle.cc (unmangled_name_p): Don't mangle internal extern \"C\"\n\tvariables.\n\ngcc/ChangeLog:\n\n\t* doc/trouble.texi (Linkage in Anonymous Namespaces): Remove.\n\ngcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:\n\n\t* g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C: New test.\n---\n gcc/doc/trouble.texi                | 16 ----------------\n gcc/cp/mangle.cc                    |  8 ++++----\n gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C |  5 +++++\n 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)\n create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C\n\n\nbase-commit: 3bf1ba4c723b8fd6274fb134890c83031d00d408",
    "diff": "diff --git a/gcc/doc/trouble.texi b/gcc/doc/trouble.texi\nindex 4882e2fabab..ad13357c30a 100644\n--- a/gcc/doc/trouble.texi\n+++ b/gcc/doc/trouble.texi\n@@ -638,7 +638,6 @@ give rise to questions of this sort.\n * Name lookup::         Name lookup, templates, and accessing members of base classes\n * Temporaries::         Temporaries may vanish before you expect\n * Copy Assignment::     Copy Assignment operators copy virtual bases twice\n-* Linkage in Anonymous Namespaces::  Names have internal linkage\n @end menu\n \n @node Static Definitions\n@@ -913,21 +912,6 @@ copy-assignment operator removes any uncertainties.  With such an\n operator, the application can define whether and how the virtual base\n subobject is assigned.\n \n-@node Linkage in Anonymous Namespaces\n-@subsection Linkage in Anonymous Namespaces\n-\n-The C++11 standard changed the linkage of anonymous namespaces from\n-external (using a unique generated name) to internal.  That means that\n-names declared in such a namespace now also have internal linkage, and\n-@code{extern \"C\"} has no effect.  GCC implemented this change in\n-behavior starting with the GCC 15 release; code using this idiom that\n-worked in earlier versions of GCC, or with @option{-std=} options\n-prior to C++11, may encounter unexpected linker issues due to changes\n-in name mangling.\n-\n-For more information about the change to the C++ standard, see\n-@uref{https://cplusplus.github.io/CWG/issues/2772.html}.\n-\n @node Non-bugs\n @section Certain Changes We Don't Want to Make\n \ndiff --git a/gcc/cp/mangle.cc b/gcc/cp/mangle.cc\nindex a577e4e2a1c..6e6b16d389d 100644\n--- a/gcc/cp/mangle.cc\n+++ b/gcc/cp/mangle.cc\n@@ -768,14 +768,14 @@ unmangled_name_p (const tree decl)\n     }\n   else if (VAR_P (decl))\n     {\n+      /* extern \"C\" declarations aren't mangled.  */\n+      if (DECL_NAMESPACE_SCOPE_P (decl) && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl))\n+\treturn true;\n+\n       /* static variables are mangled.  */\n       if (!DECL_EXTERNAL_LINKAGE_P (decl))\n \treturn false;\n \n-      /* extern \"C\" declarations aren't mangled.  */\n-      if (DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl))\n-\treturn true;\n-\n       /* Other variables at non-global scope are mangled.  */\n       if (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != global_namespace)\n \treturn false;\ndiff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 00000000000..2116f1ab2cb\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/abi/mangle84.C\n@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n+// PR c++/124768\n+// { dg-final { scan-assembler \"two:\" } }\n+// { dg-final { scan-assembler-not \"_ZN12_GLOBAL__N_13twoE:\" } }\n+namespace { extern \"C\" { int two = 2; } }\n+int main() { return two; }\n",
    "prefixes": [
        "pushed"
    ]
}