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{ "id": 2227711, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/covers/2227711/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/cover/20260424-parse_iommu_cells-v14-0-fd02f11b6c38@oss.qualcomm.com/", "project": { "id": 28, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/projects/28/?format=api", "name": "Linux PCI development", "link_name": "linux-pci", "list_id": "linux-pci.vger.kernel.org", "list_email": "linux-pci@vger.kernel.org", "web_url": null, "scm_url": null, "webscm_url": null }, "msgid": "<20260424-parse_iommu_cells-v14-0-fd02f11b6c38@oss.qualcomm.com>", "date": "2026-04-24T05:56:07", "name": "[v14,0/3] of: parsing of multi #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps", "submitter": { "id": 92739, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/people/92739/?format=api", "name": "Vijayanand Jitta", "email": "vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com" }, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/cover/20260424-parse_iommu_cells-v14-0-fd02f11b6c38@oss.qualcomm.com/mbox/", "series": [ { "id": 501304, "url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/1.1/series/501304/?format=api", "web_url": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-pci/list/?series=501304", "date": "2026-04-24T05:56:07", "name": "of: parsing of multi #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps", "version": 14, "mbox": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/501304/mbox/" } ], "comments": "http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/covers/2227711/comments/", "headers": { "Return-Path": "\n <linux-pci+bounces-53103-incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@vger.kernel.org>", "X-Original-To": [ "incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org", "linux-pci@vger.kernel.org" ], "Delivered-To": "patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org", "Authentication-Results": [ "legolas.ozlabs.org;\n\tdkim=pass (2048-bit key;\n unprotected) header.d=qualcomm.com header.i=@qualcomm.com header.a=rsa-sha256\n header.s=qcppdkim1 header.b=MQtcYpEU;\n\tdkim=pass (2048-bit key;\n unprotected) header.d=oss.qualcomm.com header.i=@oss.qualcomm.com\n header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=google header.b=b0mtxIKD;\n\tdkim-atps=neutral", "legolas.ozlabs.org;\n spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org\n (client-ip=172.234.253.10; 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charset=\"utf-8\"", "Content-Transfer-Encoding": "8bit", "X-B4-Tracking": "v=1; b=H4sIAPgF62kC/33PwW7DIAwG4FepOI8KQ2Bhp73HNFWOMStS2nSwR\n puqvPtoL8uB7GLpt+zP8k0UzomLeNndROY5lTSda4DuaSfoiOcPlinUhtBKO2UUyAvmwoc0nU7\n XA/E4FglkzLPrkYcBRd27ZI7p+4G+vdd8TOVryj+PG7O/d//TZi+V7AIMxExkGV6nUvafVxypT\n u1rEXd0BrWWfEsCVSlyOhKiRQj9FgUrStsmBZWCyBEtKe41bVF6RZnmf6ArFZhiMMoyo9+izB/\n Vqb5JmUpF9BrYa+dgaFDLsvwCdDU36+YBAAA=", "X-Change-ID": "20260301-parse_iommu_cells-1c33768aebba", "To": "Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>,\n Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>, Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,\n Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,\n Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,\n Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>, Saravana Kannan <saravanak@kernel.org>,\n Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>, Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>,\n\t=?utf-8?q?Krzysztof_Wilczy=C5=84ski?= <kwilczynski@kernel.org>,\n Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>,\n Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>, Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>,\n Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>,\n Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>, Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,\n Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>,\n Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>,\n Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>,\n Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>,\n Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@oss.qualcomm.com>,\n Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>, Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>,\n Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,\n Prakash Gupta <prakash.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>,\n Vikash Garodia <vikash.garodia@oss.qualcomm.com>", "Cc": "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev,\n linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,\n linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, imx@lists.linux.dev,\n xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org,\n Vijayanand Jitta <vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com>,\n Charan Teja Kalla <charan.kalla@oss.qualcomm.com>", "X-Mailer": "b4 0.15.2", "X-Developer-Signature": "v=1; a=ed25519-sha256; t=1777010232; l=8281;\n i=vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com; s=20260301; h=from:subject:message-id;\n bh=PeFaW7Kdrw7pS2+czBSVD/S1WiB/N+6erzrmdMB/5Y8=;\n b=fEKGmPri8LDYPP4nIodsRoCyeyYT1OGPS0OqEqaH/APENLrZpB+Q8nuTYzbfPqq917ee5aP2w\n JYKMUiobPcFDsrp7EnUv2N9T4k7yYV5sMOp4PQ9MR9EoL3rLLaW0Suj", "X-Developer-Key": "i=vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com; a=ed25519;\n pk=Lpi7Cs3wHe8KZtqvyci7FTOLzsKpEHKGCaPNZw+1zRI=", "X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details-Enc": "AW1haW4tMjYwNDI0MDA1MSBTYWx0ZWRfX1NdQrIw7K3g8\n Hqj2Hsf8Use2rmvskYW5uiCBy5FwsW2XALLjbvdvpK5t3JPP0xJ42d9q2TjlZVxUrxHVN6g1w/U\n oPaaxYNAKjLMT3GDLi+tU9E0oXbr8JYH03eYETrig2sUQ8A4KazeLx2iQgW67WMHO9po7nbKa1y\n HrVj9ieh52FgyU41HJlTfse46VLr8aC5uAK+klHx7jIKt13SDtsQvKDEwv4Lp7q2aiThoMAvQqn\n 62qHJkQ78PmMncsxOKZ/Mrf360B/a7b0V3O2ECj0VpBJtM0WyKtaO89upHeh8T8z4rosKOYz5qg\n nBbYO2Oid9u1I/ydvyO5I/ehS/55skDo/GOpTpd7oRkL8YYwfurkj4bBX15TQTcPKKWAx7AQD9N\n gCmIvZXf0Za0308YyUAwF/oOcn1Ll2xnLBFGc734KSfGQmp+sEu/XTpEyr+4lt1LAAsZwugNc05\n RU+c7vGmUse+eyCAEyg==", "X-Authority-Analysis": "v=2.4 cv=TtnWQjXh c=1 sm=1 tr=0 ts=69eb0645 cx=c_pps\n a=Oh5Dbbf/trHjhBongsHeRQ==:117 a=ZePRamnt/+rB5gQjfz0u9A==:17\n a=IkcTkHD0fZMA:10 a=A5OVakUREuEA:10 a=s4-Qcg_JpJYA:10\n a=VkNPw1HP01LnGYTKEx00:22 a=u7WPNUs3qKkmUXheDGA7:22 a=3WHJM1ZQz_JShphwDgj5:22\n a=VwQbUJbxAAAA:8 a=COk6AnOGAAAA:8 a=NEAV23lmAAAA:8 a=bC-a23v3AAAA:8\n a=EUspDBNiAAAA:8 a=zd2uoN0lAAAA:8 a=tA7aZXjiAAAA:8 a=7CQSdrXTAAAA:8\n a=8AirrxEcAAAA:8 a=1XWaLZrsAAAA:8 a=pGLkceISAAAA:8 a=iox4zFpeAAAA:8\n a=DBfv99YmAAAA:8 a=JfrnYn6hAAAA:8 a=cWRNjhkoAAAA:8 a=fRNrpDd4OrOfg74B-YAA:9\n a=3ZKOabzyN94A:10 a=QEXdDO2ut3YA:10 a=_Vgx9l1VpLgwpw_dHYaR:22\n a=TjNXssC_j7lpFel5tvFf:22 a=FO4_E8m0qiDe52t0p3_H:22 a=kIIFJ0VLUOy1gFZzwZHL:22\n a=a-qgeE7W1pNrGK8U0ZQC:22 a=ST-jHhOKWsTCqRlWije3:22 a=WzC6qhA0u3u7Ye7llzcV:22\n a=1CNFftbPRP8L7MoqJWF3:22 a=sVa6W5Aao32NNC1mekxh:22", "X-Proofpoint-ORIG-GUID": "pF4KB6n4w-iMjNxxF7WLmbfAVBLDqp37", "X-Proofpoint-GUID": "pF4KB6n4w-iMjNxxF7WLmbfAVBLDqp37", "X-Proofpoint-Virus-Version": "vendor=baseguard\n engine=ICAP:2.0.293,Aquarius:18.0.1143,Hydra:6.1.51,FMLib:17.12.100.49\n definitions=2026-04-23_03,2026-04-21_02,2025-10-01_01", "X-Proofpoint-Spam-Details": "rule=outbound_notspam policy=outbound score=0\n priorityscore=1501 impostorscore=0 malwarescore=0 clxscore=1015 adultscore=0\n spamscore=0 bulkscore=0 suspectscore=0 phishscore=0 lowpriorityscore=0\n classifier=typeunknown authscore=0 authtc= authcc= route=outbound adjust=0\n reason=mlx scancount=1 engine=8.22.0-2604200000 definitions=main-2604240051" }, "content": "So far our parsing of {iommu,msi}-map properties has always blindly\nassumed that the output specifiers will always have exactly 1 cell.\nThis typically does happen to be the case, but is not actually enforced\n(and the PCI msi-map binding even explicitly states support for 0 or 1\ncells) - as a result we've now ended up with dodgy DTs out in the field\nwhich depend on this behaviour to map a 1-cell specifier for a 2-cell\nprovider, despite that being bogus per the bindings themselves.\n\nSince there is some potential use[1] in being able to map at least\nsingle input IDs to multi-cell output specifiers (and properly support\n0-cell outputs as well), add support for properly parsing and using the\ntarget nodes' #cells values, albeit with the unfortunate complication of\nstill having to work around expectations of the old behaviour too.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t-- Robin.\n\nUnlike single #{}-cell, it is complex to establish a linear relation\nbetween input 'id' and output specifier for multi-cell properties, thus\nit is always expected that len never going to be > 1.\n\nThese changes have been tested on QEMU for the arm64 architecture.\n\nSince, this would also need update in dt-schema, raised PR[2] for the\nsame.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250627-video_cb-v3-0-51e18c0ffbce@quicinc.com/\n[2] PR for iommu-map dtschema: https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/184\n\nV14:\n - Updated Patch 2 (\"of: Factor arguments passed to of_map_id() into a struct\") to\n fix below two issues in of_msi_xlate() that were introduced by the API refactoring:\n\n 1) The refactoring changed of_map_id()'s dual-purpose **target parameter to\n an explicit filter_np parameter. In of_msi_xlate(), this caused\n of_map_msi_id() to return 0 (pass-through) instead of -ENODEV when a node\n has no msi-map, terminating the device hierarchy walk prematurely before\n reaching the root complex node that has the msi-map. This broke MSI\n allocation for PCIe endpoint devices (e.g., wcn7850 Wi-Fi on ARM64).\n\n 2) Additionally, fsl_mc_get_msi_id() passes msi_np == NULL to of_msi_xlate(),\n which would dereference NULL with the new API.\n\n Link to v13:\n https://patch.msgid.link/20260408-parse_iommu_cells-v13-0-fa921e92661b@oss.qualcomm.com\n\nV13:\n - Fix bad_map handling in of_map_id(): 'cells' is re-initialized to 0\n on each loop iteration, so the !bad_map guard was insufficient, cells\n stayed 0 for all entries after the first. Fix by explicitly setting\n cells=1 when bad_map is true on every iteration.\n - Collected Acked-by from Frank Li.\n\n Link to v12:\n https://patch.msgid.link/20260331-parse_iommu_cells-v12-0-decfd305eea9@oss.qualcomm.com\n\nV12:\n - Call of_node_put() unconditionally in imx_pcie_add_lut_by_rid()\n thereby addressing comments from Bjorn Helgaas.\n\n Link to v11:\n https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260325-parse_iommu_cells-v11-0-1fefa5c0e82c@oss.qualcomm.com\n\nV11:\n - Added explicit filter_np parameter to of_map_id() and of_map_msi_id()\n per Dmitry Baryshkov's review feedback, making the filter explicit\n instead of overloading arg->np as both input filter and output parameter.\n - Removed of_node_put() from inside of_map_id(), making the caller responsible\n for reference management. Updated of_msi_xlate() to properly handle reference counting.\n - Collected ACKed by tags, and fixed minor typos.\n Link to v10:\n https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260309-parse_iommu_cells-v10-0-c62fcaa5a1d8@oss.qualcomm.com\n\nV10:\n - Move of_map_iommu_id()/of_map_msi_id() from include/linux/of.h to\n drivers/of/base.c as out-of-line helpers per feedback from Marc Zyngier\n and Rob Herring.\n - Add kernel-doc to document both helpers for discoverability and\n usage clarity.\n - Fix of_map_msi_id() wrapper and all its callers (cdx_msi.c,\n irq-gic-its-msi-parent.c, drivers/of/irq.c) to correctly use the new\n struct of_phandle_args-based API with proper of_node_put() handling\n as per feeback from Dmitry.\n Link to v9:\n https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260301-parse_iommu_cells-v9-0-4d1bceecc5e1@oss.qualcomm.com\n\nV9:\n - Updated TO/CC list based on feedback to include all relevant\n maintainers.\n - No functional changes to the patches themselves.\n\n Link to V8:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260226074245.3098486-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV8:\n - Removed mentions of of_map_args from commit message to match code.\n\n Link to V7:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260210101157.2145113-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV7:\n - Removed of_map_id_args structure and replaced it with\n of_phandle_args as suggested by Dmitry.\n\n Link to V6:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260121055400.937856-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV6:\n - Fixed build error reported by kernel test bot.\n\n Link to V5:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260118181125.1436036-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV5:\n - Fixed Build Warnings.\n - Raised PR for iommu-map dtschema: https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/pull/184\n\n Link to V4:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251231114257.2382820-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV4:\n - Added Reviewed-by tag.\n - Resolved warnings reported by kernel test bot, minor code\n reorganization.\n\n Link to V3:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251221213602.2413124-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV3:\n - Added Reviewed-by tag.\n - Updated of_map_id_args struct as a wrapper to of_phandle_args and\n added comment description as suggested by Rob Herring.\n\n Link to V2:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251204095530.8627-1-vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nV2:\n - Incorporated the patches from Robin that does the clean implementation.\n - Dropped the patches the were adding multi-map support from this series\n as suggested.\n\nV1:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1762235099.git.charan.kalla@oss.qualcomm.com/\n\nRFC:\n https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250928171718.436440-1-charan.kalla@oss.qualcomm.com/#r\n\nSigned-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com>\n---\nTo: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>\nTo: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>\nTo: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>\nTo: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>\nTo: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>\nTo: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org>\nTo: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>\nTo: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>\nTo: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>\nTo: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@kernel.org>\nTo: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>\nTo: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>\nTo: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>\nTo: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>\nTo: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>\nTo: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>\nTo: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>\nTo: Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@pengutronix.de>\nTo: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>\nTo: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>\nTo: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>\nTo: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>\nCc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org\nCc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org\nCc: iommu@lists.linux.dev\nCc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org\nCc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org\nCc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org\nCc: imx@lists.linux.dev\nCc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org\n\n---\nCharan Teja Kalla (1):\n of: Factor arguments passed to of_map_id() into a struct\n\nRobin Murphy (2):\n of: Add convenience wrappers for of_map_id()\n of: Respect #{iommu,msi}-cells in maps\n\n drivers/cdx/cdx_msi.c | 8 +-\n drivers/iommu/of_iommu.c | 6 +-\n drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-its-msi-parent.c | 11 +-\n drivers/of/base.c | 215 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------\n drivers/of/irq.c | 31 ++++-\n drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c | 34 +++--\n drivers/pci/controller/pcie-apple.c | 6 +-\n drivers/xen/grant-dma-ops.c | 5 +-\n include/linux/of.h | 30 ++++-\n 9 files changed, 257 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)\n---\nbase-commit: 3fa5e5702a82d259897bd7e209469bc06368bf31\nchange-id: 20260301-parse_iommu_cells-1c33768aebba\n\nBest regards,\n-- \nVijayanand Jitta <vijayanand.jitta@oss.qualcomm.com>" }