From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:53 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382913 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org (client-ip=23.128.96.18; helo=vger.kernel.org; envelope-from=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; receiver=) Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=20161025 header.b=m+K9RvU6; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CC1MC591hz9sTq for ; Fri, 16 Oct 2020 07:38:15 +1100 (AEDT) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1730870AbgJOUiP (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:15 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58014 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1730825AbgJOUiN (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:13 -0400 Received: from mail-pf1-x442.google.com (mail-pf1-x442.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::442]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 183E3C0613D2 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pf1-x442.google.com with SMTP id f19so113076pfj.11 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=XCy4vP8UA+pfczkhHL/oVySRNrGMn2s4GxOpMv0W6ss=; b=m+K9RvU60YqeAoQHpaZ3D5HtMm5p1LOFjNaINRcKj77IeD4gczPOQBmNGtxPVIciA/ /DDQrWtxdwoTbNhMLxNvuty1ls7ZGPfBLoMS9pThyaUAg0F96uvX8pDJ+oZu2X8VQGMc f88lm+Gku5b8mfveRQ7ohYrzpALA71xZV+mlppAzQLVXxDq1zIT+kkN7BzatiI35hTEt ruxXcIfthb8roLm6fo5utZPvK0HpnCNl31EKLHJ3cB6i3gKhTzME50TZmI6bPNpU3MND fNsFg0kRv8kEtnoIWGJMRWhGpP6VRZ6dJ5fV41uvG/eMME3l52tNjVSvNye87yiVKx5l gfFw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=XCy4vP8UA+pfczkhHL/oVySRNrGMn2s4GxOpMv0W6ss=; b=CZzqScSIsw9r9TlrN3NjnjB/2705PKMz59nFr1XVsehTOG+ZDKOsmIDtX7aa2iDH1i fn0E1R27o3NzzG2iYIVaiCboE2ePb436hCSM89mfDRzaO1pzX44Q9gf3PanJUmwQ19bH vyZ45a8vTuvDUDk7Pn6sYYUWWc8oieDQQt9gaKc8ULtvhufZ9KiT2/IdTVguDnoEssbn qRSsej0UTrRoCphvxkcD3CuODSgHQPvW5TKHAsANhqfka0lMjziejtTw5AEDyouKW9MZ hWrYbntG88ut4Ipbl80vczJUaUVmWeoONbEUixajNzbs5pqkD2OztHnYoZ24cDA83qW5 DL5g== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM532rNisGMaNyMGC+dQ3+b7LT5kjYyI36rSZovaZQq4xl83Z6YHsP KT6llKo0ekIw2pC2xYBDOrTWvTJ1ZJA= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJwkEw5/pe3rQMLkdFhgI7Rv8619zQ4epqFnLmmMwUij4HgzllanWDhSEUXtvwHQfzuz2U1CgA== X-Received: by 2002:a63:f015:: with SMTP id k21mr287741pgh.422.1602794290936; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:10 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.10 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:10 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 1/9] doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:53 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This patch adds necessary documentation for fast commits. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst | 33 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 99 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst index ea613ee701f5..a522037a28cf 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4/journal.rst @@ -28,6 +28,17 @@ metadata are written to disk through the journal. This is slower but safest. If ``data=writeback``, dirty data blocks are not flushed to the disk before the metadata are written to disk through the journal. +In case of ``data=ordered`` mode, Ext4 also supports fast commits which +help reduce commit latency significantly. The default ``data=ordered`` +mode works by logging metadata blocks to the journal. In fast commit +mode, Ext4 only stores the minimal delta needed to recreate the +affected metadata in fast commit space that is shared with JBD2. +Once the fast commit area fills in or if fast commit is not possible +or if JBD2 commit timer goes off, Ext4 performs a traditional full commit. +A full commit invalidates all the fast commits that happened before +it and thus it makes the fast commit area empty for further fast +commits. This feature needs to be enabled at mkfs time. + The journal inode is typically inode 8. The first 68 bytes of the journal inode are replicated in the ext4 superblock. The journal itself is normal (but hidden) file within the filesystem. The file usually @@ -609,3 +620,58 @@ bytes long (but uses a full block): - h\_commit\_nsec - Nanoseconds component of the above timestamp. +Fast commits +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Fast commit area is organized as a log of tag length values. Each TLV has +a ``struct ext4_fc_tl`` in the beginning which stores the tag and the length +of the entire field. It is followed by variable length tag specific value. +Here is the list of supported tags and their meanings: + +.. list-table:: + :widths: 8 20 20 32 + :header-rows: 1 + + * - Tag + - Meaning + - Value struct + - Description + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD + - Fast commit area header + - ``struct ext4_fc_head`` + - Stores the TID of the transaction after which these fast commits should + be applied. + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE + - Add extent to inode + - ``struct ext4_fc_add_range`` + - Stores the inode number and extent to be added in this inode + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE + - Remove logical offsets to inode + - ``struct ext4_fc_del_range`` + - Stores the inode number and the logical offset range that needs to be + removed + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT + - Create directory entry for a newly created file + - ``struct ext4_fc_dentry_info`` + - Stores the parent inode numer, inode number and directory entry of the + newly created file + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK + - Link a directory entry to an inode + - ``struct ext4_fc_dentry_info`` + - Stores the parent inode numer, inode number and directory entry + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK + - Unink a directory entry of an inode + - ``struct ext4_fc_dentry_info`` + - Stores the parent inode numer, inode number and directory entry + + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD + - Padding (unused area) + - None + - Unused bytes in the fast commit area. + + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL + - Mark the end of a fast commit + - ``struct ext4_fc_tail`` + - Stores the TID of the commit, CRC of the fast commit of which this tag + represents the end of + diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst index 7e2be2faf653..5a5f70b4063e 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/journalling.rst @@ -132,6 +132,39 @@ The opportunities for abuse and DOS attacks with this should be obvious, if you allow unprivileged userspace to trigger codepaths containing these calls. +Fast commits +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +JBD2 to also allows you to perform file-system specific delta commits known as +fast commits. In order to use fast commits, you first need to call +:c:func:`jbd2_fc_init` and tell how many blocks at the end of journal +area should be reserved for fast commits. Along with that, you will also need +to set following callbacks that perform correspodning work: + +`journal->j_fc_cleanup_cb`: Cleanup function called after every full commit and +fast commit. + +`journal->j_fc_replay_cb`: Replay function called for replay of fast commit +blocks. + +File system is free to perform fast commits as and when it wants as long as it +gets permission from JBD2 to do so by calling the function +:c:func:`jbd2_fc_begin_commit()`. Once a fast commit is done, the client +file system should tell JBD2 about it by calling +:c:func:`jbd2_fc_end_commit()`. If file system wants JBD2 to perform a full +commit immediately after stopping the fast commit it can do so by calling +:c:func:`jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback()`. This is useful if fast commit operation +fails for some reason and the only way to guarantee consistency is for JBD2 to +perform the full traditional commit. + +JBD2 helper functions to manage fast commit buffers. File system can use +:c:func:`jbd2_fc_get_buf()` and :c:func:`jbd2_fc_wait_bufs()` to allocate +and wait on IO completion of fast commit buffers. + +Currently, only Ext4 implements fast commits. For details of its implementation +of fast commits, please refer to the top level comments in +fs/ext4/fast_commit.c. + Summary ~~~~~~~ From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:54 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382912 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org (client-ip=23.128.96.18; helo=vger.kernel.org; envelope-from=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; receiver=) Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=20161025 header.b=tcVnz3Wt; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CC1MC12rdz9sRk for ; Fri, 16 Oct 2020 07:38:15 +1100 (AEDT) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2387948AbgJOUiO (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:14 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58016 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1729735AbgJOUiM (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:12 -0400 Received: from mail-pl1-x643.google.com (mail-pl1-x643.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::643]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id C1BD7C061755 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pl1-x643.google.com with SMTP id y1so8696plp.6 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:12 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=YZxciC56O0h0poh3C/gwiir1XMwrML4XJ6gRuhDOcbY=; b=tcVnz3WtvGaCMv4ymLwKoMPi47TiDPSihlFnecfUxYJyymtCPd7hek8GQEYvJpyXg3 zoz5byCsrDuGuquZrUM0HGc1JqKoxRf4IeWQNyVnQcCk3FORXIHcDwU3IjuN9wPiBXfk l2TfqTAGZDI58OWrbvfP4FNh68gv24AF4faDrap6CCdLRHQp+VV7Cum2d5EA0FkTWN2W qr1zDtsOYexdAihBVLq2RX5OvGqDURM6OFr3PnrUX9DKoMrXA/8dlPaqsSFVTr8rs5X8 HuxQDDs8ouczxPAQB0ZI9VuwPw6Q+kw+0czcH5GOIsr2G6mBDciU6Dciqyb7i1pjkO9l BQRA== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=YZxciC56O0h0poh3C/gwiir1XMwrML4XJ6gRuhDOcbY=; b=MyEGfml6N+eicEQ0QeE3tWQ+glWcZJjcVb2kl4kToa98celr6lo/KCzlPHqxYBMtYV ++hDtKiHROK2Af+HRw58GfZQnVq6qQDgtn3tk3uNdhRkjaURR/jhaZmz4zgxOhhLFC/E yP2+i7GpY3+Gij/yzvN/gqWej460Ww9A/SaBrtSiRXfH9TpwpBk58xUALP0F2NPaDTH3 CthAUmjGtjHeAiUbQzWfW8C9f9QXEynTZdsyq3Vcv7on9aE5kgLQzURZNTAN4lm9B6jA Ex6uUykQBN+bJFg7QPJYWtGkst1nohG1JRHijCL2i274jmcvxIzehcjYwVY4yRRluC0V yDLw== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533A6+s91tWmjyEnvjZruZUlr1vmv9dnHqcM41BMTVmX50pxpbpe X47jTLcDILrTsC0cYWAxXU8bjO0WQMk= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJyFUhzkGk4BQjVCuevqxijUg7gVmSidjHp0kA8UWLTkijWXBZ89Ongl27Pi51IsxsYA7xfXyA== X-Received: by 2002:a17:90a:65cc:: with SMTP id i12mr454437pjs.193.1602794291909; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:11 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.11 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:11 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 2/9] ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:54 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org We are running out of mount option bits. Add handling for using s_mount_opt2. Add ext4 and jbd2 fast commit feature flag and also add ability to turn off the fast commit feature in Ext4. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 ++++ fs/ext4/super.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++----- include/linux/jbd2.h | 5 ++++- 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 1879531a119f..02d7dc378505 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1213,6 +1213,8 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x00000008 /* User explicitly specified journal checksum */ +#define EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT 0x00000010 /* Journal fast commit */ + #define clear_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt &= \ ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt #define set_opt(sb, opt) EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt |= \ @@ -1813,6 +1815,7 @@ static inline bool ext4_verity_in_progress(struct inode *inode) #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER2 0x0200 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0x0400 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_STABLE_INODES 0x0800 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 @@ -1915,6 +1918,7 @@ EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(xattr, EXT_ATTR) EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(resize_inode, RESIZE_INODE) EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(dir_index, DIR_INDEX) EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super2, SPARSE_SUPER2) +EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT) EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_FUNCS(stable_inodes, STABLE_INODES) EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_FUNCS(sparse_super, SPARSE_SUPER) diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 901c1c938276..70256a240442 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -1709,7 +1709,7 @@ enum { Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock, Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable, Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache, - Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, + Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_no_fc, }; static const match_table_t tokens = { @@ -1796,6 +1796,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable=%u"}, {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"}, {Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"}, + {Opt_no_fc, "no_fc"}, {Opt_max_dir_size_kb, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"}, {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption=%s"}, {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption"}, @@ -1922,6 +1923,7 @@ static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, int qtype) #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3) #define MOPT_STRING 0x0400 #define MOPT_SKIP 0x0800 +#define MOPT_2 0x1000 static const struct mount_opts { int token; @@ -2022,6 +2024,8 @@ static const struct mount_opts { {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS, MOPT_SET}, + {Opt_no_fc, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT, + MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, {Opt_err, 0, 0} }; @@ -2398,10 +2402,17 @@ static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block *sb, char *opt, int token, WARN_ON(1); return -1; } - if (arg != 0) - sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt; - else - sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~m->mount_opt; + if (m->flags & MOPT_2) { + if (arg != 0) + sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= m->mount_opt; + else + sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~m->mount_opt; + } else { + if (arg != 0) + sbi->s_mount_opt |= m->mount_opt; + else + sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~m->mount_opt; + } } return 1; } @@ -2618,6 +2629,9 @@ static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb, SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode"); } + if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("fast_commit"); + ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb); return 0; } @@ -4121,6 +4135,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL); #endif + if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb)) + set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT); /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */ if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb)) set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); @@ -4777,6 +4793,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM; clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS); + clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT); sbi->s_journal = NULL; needs_recovery = 0; goto no_journal; diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index 04afa6dcd60d..0685cc95e501 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ typedef struct journal_superblock_s #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x00000004 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 0x00000008 #define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 0x00000010 +#define JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT 0x00000020 /* See "journal feature predicate functions" below */ @@ -299,7 +300,8 @@ typedef struct journal_superblock_s JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT | \ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | \ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2 | \ - JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3) + JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 | \ + JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT) #ifdef __KERNEL__ @@ -1263,6 +1265,7 @@ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(64bit, 64BIT) JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(async_commit, ASYNC_COMMIT) JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum2, CSUM_V2) JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(csum3, CSUM_V3) +JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT) /* * Journal flag definitions From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:55 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:12 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar , kernel test robot Subject: [PATCH v10 3/9] ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:55 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This patch adds fast commit area trackers in the journal_t structure. These are initialized via the jbd2_fc_init() routine that this patch adds. This patch also adds ext4/fast_commit.c and ext4/fast_commit.h files for fast commit code that will be added in subsequent patches in this series. Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/Makefile | 2 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 4 ++++ fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++ fs/ext4/fast_commit.h | 9 ++++++++ fs/ext4/super.c | 1 + fs/jbd2/journal.c | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- include/linux/jbd2.h | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 122 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) create mode 100644 fs/ext4/fast_commit.c create mode 100644 fs/ext4/fast_commit.h diff --git a/fs/ext4/Makefile b/fs/ext4/Makefile index 2e42f47a7f98..49e7af6cc93f 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/Makefile +++ b/fs/ext4/Makefile @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ ext4-y := balloc.o bitmap.o block_validity.o dir.o ext4_jbd2.o extents.o \ indirect.o inline.o inode.o ioctl.o mballoc.o migrate.o \ mmp.o move_extent.o namei.o page-io.o readpage.o resize.o \ super.o symlink.o sysfs.o xattr.o xattr_hurd.o xattr_trusted.o \ - xattr_user.o + xattr_user.o fast_commit.o ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL) += acl.o ext4-$(CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY) += xattr_security.o diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 02d7dc378505..2c412d32db0f 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -963,6 +963,7 @@ do { \ #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */ #include "extents_status.h" +#include "fast_commit.h" /* * Lock subclasses for i_data_sem in the ext4_inode_info structure. @@ -2678,6 +2679,9 @@ extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, int barrier); extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); +/* fast_commit.c */ + +void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal); /* mballoc.c */ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops; extern long ext4_mb_stats; diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0dad8bdb1253 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * fs/ext4/fast_commit.c + * + * Written by Harshad Shirwadkar + * + * Ext4 fast commits routines. + */ +#include "ext4_jbd2.h" + +void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) +{ + if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return; + if (jbd2_fc_init(journal, EXT4_NUM_FC_BLKS)) { + pr_warn("Error while enabling fast commits, turning off."); + ext4_clear_feature_fast_commit(sb); + } +} diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8362bf5e6e00 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef __FAST_COMMIT_H__ +#define __FAST_COMMIT_H__ + +/* Number of blocks in journal area to allocate for fast commits */ +#define EXT4_NUM_FC_BLKS 256 + +#endif /* __FAST_COMMIT_H__ */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 70256a240442..23bf55057fc2 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -5170,6 +5170,7 @@ static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval; journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time; journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time; + ext4_fc_init(sb, journal); write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER)) diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index c0600405e7a2..4497bfbac527 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -1181,6 +1181,14 @@ static journal_t *journal_init_common(struct block_device *bdev, if (!journal->j_wbuf) goto err_cleanup; + if (journal->j_fc_wbufsize > 0) { + journal->j_fc_wbuf = kmalloc_array(journal->j_fc_wbufsize, + sizeof(struct buffer_head *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!journal->j_fc_wbuf) + goto err_cleanup; + } + bh = getblk_unmovable(journal->j_dev, start, journal->j_blocksize); if (!bh) { pr_err("%s: Cannot get buffer for journal superblock\n", @@ -1194,11 +1202,23 @@ static journal_t *journal_init_common(struct block_device *bdev, err_cleanup: kfree(journal->j_wbuf); + kfree(journal->j_fc_wbuf); jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal); kfree(journal); return NULL; } +int jbd2_fc_init(journal_t *journal, int num_fc_blks) +{ + journal->j_fc_wbufsize = num_fc_blks; + journal->j_fc_wbuf = kmalloc_array(journal->j_fc_wbufsize, + sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!journal->j_fc_wbuf) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_init); + /* jbd2_journal_init_dev and jbd2_journal_init_inode: * * Create a journal structure assigned some fixed set of disk blocks to @@ -1316,11 +1336,20 @@ static int journal_reset(journal_t *journal) } journal->j_first = first; - journal->j_last = last; - journal->j_head = first; - journal->j_tail = first; - journal->j_free = last - first; + if (jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal) && + journal->j_fc_wbufsize > 0) { + journal->j_fc_last = last; + journal->j_last = last - journal->j_fc_wbufsize; + journal->j_fc_first = journal->j_last + 1; + journal->j_fc_off = 0; + } else { + journal->j_last = last; + } + + journal->j_head = journal->j_first; + journal->j_tail = journal->j_first; + journal->j_free = journal->j_last - journal->j_first; journal->j_tail_sequence = journal->j_transaction_sequence; journal->j_commit_sequence = journal->j_transaction_sequence - 1; @@ -1665,9 +1694,18 @@ static int load_superblock(journal_t *journal) journal->j_tail_sequence = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_sequence); journal->j_tail = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_start); journal->j_first = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_first); - journal->j_last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); journal->j_errno = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_errno); + if (jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal) && + journal->j_fc_wbufsize > 0) { + journal->j_fc_last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); + journal->j_last = journal->j_fc_last - journal->j_fc_wbufsize; + journal->j_fc_first = journal->j_last + 1; + journal->j_fc_off = 0; + } else { + journal->j_last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen); + } + return 0; } @@ -1728,6 +1766,9 @@ int jbd2_journal_load(journal_t *journal) */ journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_ABORT; + if (journal->j_fc_wbufsize > 0) + jbd2_journal_set_features(journal, 0, 0, + JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT); /* OK, we've finished with the dynamic journal bits: * reinitialise the dynamic contents of the superblock in memory * and reset them on disk. */ @@ -1811,6 +1852,8 @@ int jbd2_journal_destroy(journal_t *journal) jbd2_journal_destroy_revoke(journal); if (journal->j_chksum_driver) crypto_free_shash(journal->j_chksum_driver); + if (journal->j_fc_wbufsize > 0) + kfree(journal->j_fc_wbuf); kfree(journal->j_wbuf); kfree(journal); diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index 0685cc95e501..008629b4d615 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -918,6 +918,30 @@ struct journal_s */ unsigned long j_last; + /** + * @j_fc_first: + * + * The block number of the first fast commit block in the journal + * [j_state_lock]. + */ + unsigned long j_fc_first; + + /** + * @j_fc_off: + * + * Number of fast commit blocks currently allocated. + * [j_state_lock]. + */ + unsigned long j_fc_off; + + /** + * @j_fc_last: + * + * The block number one beyond the last fast commit block in the journal + * [j_state_lock]. + */ + unsigned long j_fc_last; + /** * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal. */ @@ -1068,6 +1092,12 @@ struct journal_s */ struct buffer_head **j_wbuf; + /** + * @j_fc_wbuf: Array of fast commit bhs for + * jbd2_journal_commit_transaction. + */ + struct buffer_head **j_fc_wbuf; + /** * @j_wbufsize: * @@ -1075,6 +1105,13 @@ struct journal_s */ int j_wbufsize; + /** + * @j_fc_wbufsize: + * + * Size of @j_fc_wbuf array. + */ + int j_fc_wbufsize; + /** * @j_last_sync_writer: * @@ -1535,6 +1572,8 @@ void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal); extern void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *); extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *); +/* Fast commit related APIs */ +int jbd2_fc_init(journal_t *journal, int num_fc_blks); /* * is_journal_abort * From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:56 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382915 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org (client-ip=23.128.96.18; helo=vger.kernel.org; envelope-from=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.13 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 4/9] jbd2: add fast commit machinery Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:56 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-5-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This functions adds necessary APIs needed in JBD2 layer for fast commits. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 8 ++ fs/jbd2/commit.c | 44 ++++++++++ fs/jbd2/journal.c | 190 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/jbd2.h | 27 ++++++ 4 files changed, 268 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c index 0dad8bdb1253..f2d11b4c6b62 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -8,11 +8,19 @@ * Ext4 fast commits routines. */ #include "ext4_jbd2.h" +/* + * Fast commit cleanup routine. This is called after every fast commit and + * full commit. full is true if we are called after a full commit. + */ +static void ext4_fc_cleanup(journal_t *journal, int full) +{ +} void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) { if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) return; + journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback = ext4_fc_cleanup; if (jbd2_fc_init(journal, EXT4_NUM_FC_BLKS)) { pr_warn("Error while enabling fast commits, turning off."); ext4_clear_feature_fast_commit(sb); diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c index 6252b4c50666..fa688e163a80 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c @@ -206,6 +206,30 @@ int jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode) return generic_writepages(mapping, &wbc); } +/* Send all the data buffers related to an inode */ +int jbd2_submit_inode_data(struct jbd2_inode *jinode) +{ + + if (!jinode || !(jinode->i_flags & JI_WRITE_DATA)) + return 0; + + trace_jbd2_submit_inode_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode); + return jbd2_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode); + +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_submit_inode_data); + +int jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode) +{ + if (!jinode || !(jinode->i_flags & JI_WAIT_DATA) || + !jinode->i_vfs_inode || !jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping) + return 0; + return filemap_fdatawait_range_keep_errors( + jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping, jinode->i_dirty_start, + jinode->i_dirty_end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_wait_inode_data); + /* * Submit all the data buffers of inode associated with the transaction to * disk. @@ -415,6 +439,20 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != NULL); J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction == NULL); + write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + journal->j_flags |= JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING; + while (journal->j_flags & JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING) { + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + + prepare_to_wait(&journal->j_fc_wait, &wait, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + schedule(); + write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + finish_wait(&journal->j_fc_wait, &wait); + } + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + commit_transaction = journal->j_running_transaction; trace_jbd2_start_commit(journal, commit_transaction); @@ -422,6 +460,7 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) commit_transaction->t_tid); write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + journal->j_fc_off = 0; J_ASSERT(commit_transaction->t_state == T_RUNNING); commit_transaction->t_state = T_LOCKED; @@ -1121,12 +1160,16 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) if (journal->j_commit_callback) journal->j_commit_callback(journal, commit_transaction); + if (journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback) + journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback(journal, 1); trace_jbd2_end_commit(journal, commit_transaction); jbd_debug(1, "JBD2: commit %d complete, head %d\n", journal->j_commit_sequence, journal->j_tail_sequence); write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING; + journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING; spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock); commit_transaction->t_state = T_FINISHED; /* Check if the transaction can be dropped now that we are finished */ @@ -1138,6 +1181,7 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal) spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); wake_up(&journal->j_wait_done_commit); + wake_up(&journal->j_fc_wait); /* * Calculate overall stats diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index 4497bfbac527..0c7c42bd530f 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -159,7 +159,9 @@ static void commit_timeout(struct timer_list *t) * * 1) COMMIT: Every so often we need to commit the current state of the * filesystem to disk. The journal thread is responsible for writing - * all of the metadata buffers to disk. + * all of the metadata buffers to disk. If a fast commit is ongoing + * journal thread waits until it's done and then continues from + * there on. * * 2) CHECKPOINT: We cannot reuse a used section of the log file until all * of the data in that part of the log has been rewritten elsewhere on @@ -716,6 +718,75 @@ int jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) return err; } +/* + * Start a fast commit. If there's an ongoing fast or full commit wait for + * it to complete. Returns 0 if a new fast commit was started. Returns -EALREADY + * if a fast commit is not needed, either because there's an already a commit + * going on or this tid has already been committed. Returns -EINVAL if no jbd2 + * commit has yet been performed. + */ +int jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) +{ + /* + * Fast commits only allowed if at least one full commit has + * been processed. + */ + if (!journal->j_stats.ts_tid) + return -EINVAL; + + if (tid <= journal->j_commit_sequence) + return -EALREADY; + + write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING || + (journal->j_flags & JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING)) { + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + + prepare_to_wait(&journal->j_fc_wait, &wait, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + schedule(); + finish_wait(&journal->j_fc_wait, &wait); + return -EALREADY; + } + journal->j_flags |= JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING; + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_begin_commit); + +/* + * Stop a fast commit. If fallback is set, this function starts commit of + * TID tid before any other fast commit can start. + */ +static int __jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid, bool fallback) +{ + if (journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback) + journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback(journal, 0); + write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING; + if (fallback) + journal->j_flags |= JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING; + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + wake_up(&journal->j_fc_wait); + if (fallback) + return jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, tid); + return 0; +} + +int jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal) +{ + return __jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal, 0, 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_end_commit); + +int jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) +{ + return __jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal, tid, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback); + /* Return 1 when transaction with given tid has already committed. */ int jbd2_transaction_committed(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid) { @@ -784,6 +855,110 @@ int jbd2_journal_next_log_block(journal_t *journal, unsigned long long *retp) return jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, blocknr, retp); } +/* Map one fast commit buffer for use by the file system */ +int jbd2_fc_get_buf(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bh_out) +{ + unsigned long long pblock; + unsigned long blocknr; + int ret = 0; + struct buffer_head *bh; + int fc_off; + + *bh_out = NULL; + write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + if (journal->j_fc_off + journal->j_fc_first < journal->j_fc_last) { + fc_off = journal->j_fc_off; + blocknr = journal->j_fc_first + fc_off; + journal->j_fc_off++; + } else { + ret = -EINVAL; + } + write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = jbd2_journal_bmap(journal, blocknr, &pblock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + bh = __getblk(journal->j_dev, pblock, journal->j_blocksize); + if (!bh) + return -ENOMEM; + + lock_buffer(bh); + + clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); + set_buffer_dirty(bh); + unlock_buffer(bh); + journal->j_fc_wbuf[fc_off] = bh; + + *bh_out = bh; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_get_buf); + +/* + * Wait on fast commit buffers that were allocated by jbd2_fc_get_buf + * for completion. + */ +int jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal_t *journal, int num_blks) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + int i, j_fc_off; + + read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + j_fc_off = journal->j_fc_off; + read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + /* + * Wait in reverse order to minimize chances of us being woken up before + * all IOs have completed + */ + for (i = j_fc_off - 1; i >= j_fc_off - num_blks; i--) { + bh = journal->j_fc_wbuf[i]; + wait_on_buffer(bh); + put_bh(bh); + journal->j_fc_wbuf[i] = NULL; + if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_wait_bufs); + +/* + * Wait on fast commit buffers that were allocated by jbd2_fc_get_buf + * for completion. + */ +int jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal_t *journal) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + int i, j_fc_off; + + read_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); + j_fc_off = journal->j_fc_off; + read_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); + + /* + * Wait in reverse order to minimize chances of us being woken up before + * all IOs have completed + */ + for (i = j_fc_off - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + bh = journal->j_fc_wbuf[i]; + if (!bh) + break; + put_bh(bh); + journal->j_fc_wbuf[i] = NULL; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_fc_release_bufs); + /* * Conversion of logical to physical block numbers for the journal * @@ -1142,6 +1317,7 @@ static journal_t *journal_init_common(struct block_device *bdev, init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_commit); init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_updates); init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_wait_reserved); + init_waitqueue_head(&journal->j_fc_wait); mutex_init(&journal->j_abort_mutex); mutex_init(&journal->j_barrier); mutex_init(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex); @@ -1495,6 +1671,7 @@ int jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail(journal_t *journal, tid_t tail_tid, static void jbd2_mark_journal_empty(journal_t *journal, int write_op) { journal_superblock_t *sb = journal->j_superblock; + bool had_fast_commit = false; BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex)); lock_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer); @@ -1508,9 +1685,20 @@ static void jbd2_mark_journal_empty(journal_t *journal, int write_op) sb->s_sequence = cpu_to_be32(journal->j_tail_sequence); sb->s_start = cpu_to_be32(0); + if (jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal)) { + /* + * When journal is clean, no need to commit fast commit flag and + * make file system incompatible with older kernels. + */ + jbd2_clear_feature_fast_commit(journal); + had_fast_commit = true; + } jbd2_write_superblock(journal, write_op); + if (had_fast_commit) + jbd2_set_feature_fast_commit(journal); + /* Log is no longer empty */ write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); journal->j_flags |= JBD2_FLUSHED; diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index 008629b4d615..a009d9b9c620 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -861,6 +861,13 @@ struct journal_s */ wait_queue_head_t j_wait_reserved; + /** + * @j_fc_wait: + * + * Wait queue to wait for completion of async fast commits. + */ + wait_queue_head_t j_fc_wait; + /** * @j_checkpoint_mutex: * @@ -1232,6 +1239,15 @@ struct journal_s */ struct lockdep_map j_trans_commit_map; #endif + + /** + * @j_fc_cleanup_callback: + * + * Clean-up after fast commit or full commit. JBD2 calls this function + * after every commit operation. + */ + void (*j_fc_cleanup_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, int); + }; #define jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(j) \ @@ -1316,6 +1332,8 @@ JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(fast_commit, FAST_COMMIT) #define JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR 0x040 /* Abort the journal on file * data write error in ordered * mode */ +#define JBD2_FAST_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x100 /* Fast commit is ongoing */ +#define JBD2_FULL_COMMIT_ONGOING 0x200 /* Full commit is ongoing */ /* * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer @@ -1574,6 +1592,15 @@ extern int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *); /* Fast commit related APIs */ int jbd2_fc_init(journal_t *journal, int num_fc_blks); +int jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid); +int jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal_t *journal); +int jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid); +int jbd2_fc_get_buf(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bh_out); +int jbd2_submit_inode_data(struct jbd2_inode *jinode); +int jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal_t *journal, struct jbd2_inode *jinode); +int jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal_t *journal, int num_blks); +int jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal_t *journal); + /* * is_journal_abort * From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:57 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382917 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org (client-ip=23.128.96.18; helo=vger.kernel.org; envelope-from=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; receiver=) Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=20161025 header.b=F9XJmHnK; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CC1MJ5mdZz9sRk for ; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:14 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar , kernel test robot Subject: [PATCH v10 5/9] ext4: main fast-commit commit path Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:57 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This patch adds main fast commit commit path handlers. The overall patch can be divided into two inter-related parts: (A) Metadata updates tracking This part consists of helper functions to track changes that need to be committed during a commit operation. These updates are maintained by Ext4 in different in-memory queues. Following are the APIs and their short description that are implemented in this patch: - ext4_fc_track_link/unlink/creat() - Track unlink. link and creat operations - ext4_fc_track_range() - Track changed logical block offsets inodes - ext4_fc_track_inode() - Track inodes - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible() - Mark file system fast commit ineligible() - ext4_fc_start_update() / ext4_fc_stop_update() / ext4_fc_start_ineligible() / ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() These functions are useful for co-ordinating inode updates with commits. (B) Main commit Path This part consists of functions to convert updates tracked in in-memory data structures into on-disk commits. Function ext4_fc_commit() is the main entry point to commit path. Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/acl.c | 2 + fs/ext4/ext4.h | 67 ++ fs/ext4/extents.c | 48 +- fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 1172 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ext4/fast_commit.h | 110 ++++ fs/ext4/file.c | 10 +- fs/ext4/fsync.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/inode.c | 41 +- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 16 +- fs/ext4/namei.c | 37 +- fs/ext4/super.c | 31 + fs/ext4/xattr.c | 3 + include/trace/events/ext4.h | 172 +++++ 13 files changed, 1685 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c index 76f634d185f1..68aaed48315f 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/acl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c @@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type) handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits); if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); if ((type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) && acl) { error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &mode, &acl); @@ -259,6 +260,7 @@ ext4_set_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl, int type) } out_stop: ext4_journal_stop(handle); + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) goto retry; return error; diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 2c412d32db0f..6b291cad72be 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1021,6 +1021,28 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */ + /* Fast commit related info */ + + struct list_head i_fc_list; /* + * inodes that need fast commit + * protected by sbi->s_fc_lock. + */ + + /* Start of lblk range that needs to be committed in this fast commit */ + ext4_lblk_t i_fc_lblk_start; + + /* End of lblk range that needs to be committed in this fast commit */ + ext4_lblk_t i_fc_lblk_len; + + /* Number of ongoing updates on this inode */ + atomic_t i_fc_updates; + + /* Fast commit wait queue for this inode */ + wait_queue_head_t i_fc_wait; + + /* Protect concurrent accesses on i_fc_lblk_start, i_fc_lblk_len */ + struct mutex i_fc_lock; + /* * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by @@ -1141,6 +1163,10 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */ #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */ #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */ +#define EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE 0x0008 /* Fast commit ineligible */ +#define EXT4_FC_COMMITTING 0x0010 /* File system underoing a fast + * commit. + */ /* * Misc. filesystem flags @@ -1613,6 +1639,30 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { /* Record the errseq of the backing block device */ errseq_t s_bdev_wb_err; spinlock_t s_bdev_wb_lock; + + /* Ext4 fast commit stuff */ + atomic_t s_fc_subtid; + atomic_t s_fc_ineligible_updates; + /* + * After commit starts, the main queue gets locked, and the further + * updates get added in the staging queue. + */ +#define FC_Q_MAIN 0 +#define FC_Q_STAGING 1 + struct list_head s_fc_q[2]; /* Inodes staged for fast commit + * that have data changes in them. + */ + struct list_head s_fc_dentry_q[2]; /* directory entry updates */ + unsigned int s_fc_bytes; + /* + * Main fast commit lock. This lock protects accesses to the + * following fields: + * ei->i_fc_list, s_fc_dentry_q, s_fc_q, s_fc_bytes, s_fc_bh. + */ + spinlock_t s_fc_lock; + struct buffer_head *s_fc_bh; + struct ext4_fc_stats s_fc_stats; + u64 s_fc_avg_commit_time; }; static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb) @@ -1723,6 +1773,7 @@ enum { EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED, /* extents have been precached */ EXT4_STATE_LUSTRE_EA_INODE, /* Lustre-style ea_inode */ EXT4_STATE_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS, /* building fs-verity Merkle tree */ + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING, /* Fast commit ongoing */ }; #define EXT4_INODE_BIT_FNS(name, field, offset) \ @@ -2682,6 +2733,22 @@ extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); /* fast_commit.c */ void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal); +void ext4_fc_init_inode(struct inode *inode); +void ext4_fc_track_range(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, + ext4_lblk_t end); +void ext4_fc_track_unlink(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry); +void ext4_fc_track_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry); +void ext4_fc_track_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry); +void ext4_fc_track_inode(struct inode *inode); +void ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason); +void ext4_fc_start_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason); +void ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(struct super_block *sb); +void ext4_fc_start_update(struct inode *inode); +void ext4_fc_stop_update(struct inode *inode); +void ext4_fc_del(struct inode *inode); +int ext4_fc_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t commit_tid); +int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void); + /* mballoc.c */ extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops; extern long ext4_mb_stats; diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c index e46f3381ba4c..a2bb87d75500 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c @@ -3723,6 +3723,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio(handle_t *handle, err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth); out: ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, ee_block, ee_block + ee_len - 1); return err; } @@ -3794,6 +3795,7 @@ convert_initialized_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (*allocated > map->m_len) *allocated = map->m_len; map->m_len = *allocated; + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, ee_block, ee_block + ee_len - 1); return 0; } @@ -4327,7 +4329,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, map->m_len = ar.len; allocated = map->m_len; ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path); - + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, map->m_lblk, map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1); out: ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); kfree(path); @@ -4600,7 +4602,8 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_handle; - + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, offset >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, + (offset + len - 1) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); /* Zero out partial block at the edges of the range */ ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, len); if (ret >= 0) @@ -4648,23 +4651,34 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, offset >> blkbits, + (offset + len - 1) >> blkbits); - if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) - return ext4_punch_hole(inode, offset, len); + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); + + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) { + ret = ext4_punch_hole(inode, offset, len); + goto exit; + } ret = ext4_convert_inline_data(inode); if (ret) - return ret; + goto exit; - if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) - return ext4_collapse_range(inode, offset, len); - - if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) - return ext4_insert_range(inode, offset, len); + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) { + ret = ext4_collapse_range(inode, offset, len); + goto exit; + } - if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) - return ext4_zero_range(file, offset, len, mode); + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) { + ret = ext4_insert_range(inode, offset, len); + goto exit; + } + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE) { + ret = ext4_zero_range(file, offset, len, mode); + goto exit; + } trace_ext4_fallocate_enter(inode, offset, len, mode); lblk = offset >> blkbits; @@ -4698,12 +4712,14 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) goto out; if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC && EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) { - ret = jbd2_complete_transaction(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal, - EXT4_I(inode)->i_sync_tid); + ret = ext4_fc_commit(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal, + EXT4_I(inode)->i_sync_tid); } out: inode_unlock(inode); trace_ext4_fallocate_exit(inode, offset, max_blocks, ret); +exit: + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return ret; } @@ -5291,6 +5307,7 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) ret = PTR_ERR(handle); goto out_mmap; } + ext4_fc_start_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE); down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); @@ -5329,6 +5346,7 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) out_stop: ext4_journal_stop(handle); + ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(sb); out_mmap: up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); out_mutex: @@ -5429,6 +5447,7 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) ret = PTR_ERR(handle); goto out_mmap; } + ext4_fc_start_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE); /* Expand file to avoid data loss if there is error while shifting */ inode->i_size += len; @@ -5503,6 +5522,7 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) out_stop: ext4_journal_stop(handle); + ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(sb); out_mmap: up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); out_mutex: diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c index f2d11b4c6b62..e0fa3bd18346 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -7,13 +7,1174 @@ * * Ext4 fast commits routines. */ +#include "ext4.h" #include "ext4_jbd2.h" +#include "ext4_extents.h" +#include "mballoc.h" + +/* + * Ext4 Fast Commits + * ----------------- + * + * Ext4 fast commits implement fine grained journalling for Ext4. + * + * Fast commits are organized as a log of tag-length-value (TLV) structs. (See + * struct ext4_fc_tl). Each TLV contains some delta that is replayed TLV by + * TLV during the recovery phase. For the scenarios for which we currently + * don't have replay code, fast commit falls back to full commits. + * Fast commits record delta in one of the following three categories. + * + * (A) Directory entry updates: + * + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK - records directory entry unlink + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK - records directory entry link + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT - records inode and directory entry creation + * + * (B) File specific data range updates: + * + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE - records addition of new blocks to an inode + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE - records deletion of blocks from an inode + * + * (C) Inode metadata (mtime / ctime etc): + * + * - EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE - record the inode that should be replayed + * during recovery. Note that iblocks field is + * not replayed and instead derived during + * replay. + * Commit Operation + * ---------------- + * With fast commits, we maintain all the directory entry operations in the + * order in which they are issued in an in-memory queue. This queue is flushed + * to disk during the commit operation. We also maintain a list of inodes + * that need to be committed during a fast commit in another in memory queue of + * inodes. During the commit operation, we commit in the following order: + * + * [1] Lock inodes for any further data updates by setting COMMITTING state + * [2] Submit data buffers of all the inodes + * [3] Wait for [2] to complete + * [4] Commit all the directory entry updates in the fast commit space + * [5] Commit all the changed inode structures + * [6] Write tail tag (this tag ensures the atomicity, please read the following + * section for more details). + * [7] Wait for [4], [5] and [6] to complete. + * + * All the inode updates must call ext4_fc_start_update() before starting an + * update. If such an ongoing update is present, fast commit waits for it to + * complete. The completion of such an update is marked by + * ext4_fc_stop_update(). + * + * Fast Commit Ineligibility + * ------------------------- + * Not all operations are supported by fast commits today (e.g extended + * attributes). Fast commit ineligiblity is marked by calling one of the + * two following functions: + * + * - ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(): This makes next fast commit operation to fall + * back to full commit. This is useful in case of transient errors. + * + * - ext4_fc_start_ineligible() and ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() - This makes all + * the fast commits happening between ext4_fc_start_ineligible() and + * ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() and one fast commit after the call to + * ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() to fall back to full commits. It is important to + * make one more fast commit to fall back to full commit after stop call so + * that it guaranteed that the fast commit ineligible operation contained + * within ext4_fc_start_ineligible() and ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() is + * followed by at least 1 full commit. + * + * Atomicity of commits + * -------------------- + * In order to gaurantee atomicity during the commit operation, fast commit + * uses "EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL" tag that marks a fast commit as complete. Tail + * tag contains CRC of the contents and TID of the transaction after which + * this fast commit should be applied. Recovery code replays fast commit + * logs only if there's at least 1 valid tail present. For every fast commit + * operation, there is 1 tail. This means, we may end up with multiple tails + * in the fast commit space. Here's an example: + * + * - Create a new file A and remove existing file B + * - fsync() + * - Append contents to file A + * - Truncate file A + * - fsync() + * + * The fast commit space at the end of above operations would look like this: + * [HEAD] [CREAT A] [UNLINK B] [TAIL] [ADD_RANGE A] [DEL_RANGE A] [TAIL] + * |<--- Fast Commit 1 --->|<--- Fast Commit 2 ---->| + * + * Replay code should thus check for all the valid tails in the FC area. + * + * TODOs + * ----- + * 1) Make fast commit atomic updates more fine grained. Today, a fast commit + * eligible update must be protected within ext4_fc_start_update() and + * ext4_fc_stop_update(). These routines are called at much higher + * routines. This can be made more fine grained by combining with + * ext4_journal_start(). + * + * 2) Same above for ext4_fc_start_ineligible() and ext4_fc_stop_ineligible() + * + * 3) Handle more ineligible cases. + */ + +#include +static struct kmem_cache *ext4_fc_dentry_cachep; + +static void ext4_end_buffer_io_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) +{ + BUFFER_TRACE(bh, ""); + if (uptodate) { + ext4_debug("%s: Block %lld up-to-date", + __func__, bh->b_blocknr); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + } else { + ext4_debug("%s: Block %lld not up-to-date", + __func__, bh->b_blocknr); + clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); + } + + unlock_buffer(bh); +} + +static inline void ext4_fc_reset_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + + ei->i_fc_lblk_start = 0; + ei->i_fc_lblk_len = 0; +} + +void ext4_fc_init_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + + ext4_fc_reset_inode(inode); + ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_fc_list); + init_waitqueue_head(&ei->i_fc_wait); + atomic_set(&ei->i_fc_updates, 0); +} + +/* + * Inform Ext4's fast about start of an inode update + * + * This function is called by the high level call VFS callbacks before + * performing any inode update. This function blocks if there's an ongoing + * fast commit on the inode in question. + */ +void ext4_fc_start_update(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return; + +restart: + spin_lock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); + if (list_empty(&ei->i_fc_list)) + goto out; + + if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING)) { + wait_queue_head_t *wq; +#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) + DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ei->i_state_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + wq = bit_waitqueue(&ei->i_state_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#else + DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ei->i_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + wq = bit_waitqueue(&ei->i_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#endif + prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); + schedule(); + finish_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry); + goto restart; + } +out: + atomic_inc(&ei->i_fc_updates); + spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); +} + +/* + * Stop inode update and wake up waiting fast commits if any. + */ +void ext4_fc_stop_update(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ei->i_fc_updates)) + wake_up_all(&ei->i_fc_wait); +} + +/* + * Remove inode from fast commit list. If the inode is being committed + * we wait until inode commit is done. + */ +void ext4_fc_del(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return; + + + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return; + +restart: + spin_lock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); + if (list_empty(&ei->i_fc_list)) { + spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); + return; + } + + if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING)) { + wait_queue_head_t *wq; +#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) + DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ei->i_state_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + wq = bit_waitqueue(&ei->i_state_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#else + DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(wait, &ei->i_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + wq = bit_waitqueue(&ei->i_flags, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#endif + prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); + schedule(); + finish_wait(wq, &wait.wq_entry); + goto restart; + } + if (!list_empty(&ei->i_fc_list)) + list_del_init(&ei->i_fc_list); + spin_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_fc_lock); +} + +/* + * Mark file system as fast commit ineligible. This means that next commit + * operation would result in a full jbd2 commit. + */ +void ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + + sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; + WARN_ON(reason >= EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[reason]++; +} + +/* + * Start a fast commit ineligible update. Any commits that happen while + * such an operation is in progress fall back to full commits. + */ +void ext4_fc_start_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + + WARN_ON(reason >= EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[reason]++; + atomic_inc(&sbi->s_fc_ineligible_updates); +} + +/* + * Stop a fast commit ineligible update. We set EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE flag here + * to ensure that after stopping the ineligible update, at least one full + * commit takes place. + */ +void ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(struct super_block *sb) +{ + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; + atomic_dec(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_ineligible_updates); +} + +static inline int ext4_fc_is_ineligible(struct super_block *sb) +{ + return (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE) || + atomic_read(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_ineligible_updates); +} + +/* + * Generic fast commit tracking function. If this is the first time this we are + * called after a full commit, we initialize fast commit fields and then call + * __fc_track_fn() with update = 0. If we have already been called after a full + * commit, we pass update = 1. Based on that, the track function can determine + * if it needs to track a field for the first time or if it needs to just + * update the previously tracked value. + * + * If enqueue is set, this function enqueues the inode in fast commit list. + */ +static int ext4_fc_track_template( + struct inode *inode, int (*__fc_track_fn)(struct inode *, void *, bool), + void *args, int enqueue) +{ + tid_t running_txn_tid; + bool update = false; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + int ret; + + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (ext4_fc_is_ineligible(inode->i_sb)) + return -EINVAL; + + running_txn_tid = sbi->s_journal ? + sbi->s_journal->j_commit_sequence + 1 : 0; + + mutex_lock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + if (running_txn_tid == ei->i_sync_tid) { + update = true; + } else { + ext4_fc_reset_inode(inode); + ei->i_sync_tid = running_txn_tid; + } + ret = __fc_track_fn(inode, args, update); + mutex_unlock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + + if (!enqueue) + return ret; + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + if (list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list)) + list_add_tail(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list, + (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_COMMITTING) ? + &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING] : + &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + return ret; +} + +struct __track_dentry_update_args { + struct dentry *dentry; + int op; +}; + +/* __track_fn for directory entry updates. Called with ei->i_fc_lock. */ +static int __track_dentry_update(struct inode *inode, void *arg, bool update) +{ + struct ext4_fc_dentry_update *node; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + struct __track_dentry_update_args *dentry_update = + (struct __track_dentry_update_args *)arg; + struct dentry *dentry = dentry_update->dentry; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + + mutex_unlock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + node = kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_fc_dentry_cachep, GFP_NOFS); + if (!node) { + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_MEM); + mutex_lock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + node->fcd_op = dentry_update->op; + node->fcd_parent = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino; + node->fcd_ino = inode->i_ino; + if (dentry->d_name.len > DNAME_INLINE_LEN) { + node->fcd_name.name = kmalloc(dentry->d_name.len, GFP_NOFS); + if (!node->fcd_name.name) { + kmem_cache_free(ext4_fc_dentry_cachep, node); + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FC_REASON_MEM); + mutex_lock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + return -ENOMEM; + } + memcpy((u8 *)node->fcd_name.name, dentry->d_name.name, + dentry->d_name.len); + } else { + memcpy(node->fcd_iname, dentry->d_name.name, + dentry->d_name.len); + node->fcd_name.name = node->fcd_iname; + } + node->fcd_name.len = dentry->d_name.len; + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_COMMITTING) + list_add_tail(&node->fcd_list, + &sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); + else + list_add_tail(&node->fcd_list, &sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + mutex_lock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + + return 0; +} + +void ext4_fc_track_unlink(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct __track_dentry_update_args args; + int ret; + + args.dentry = dentry; + args.op = EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK; + + ret = ext4_fc_track_template(inode, __track_dentry_update, + (void *)&args, 0); + trace_ext4_fc_track_unlink(inode, dentry, ret); +} + +void ext4_fc_track_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct __track_dentry_update_args args; + int ret; + + args.dentry = dentry; + args.op = EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK; + + ret = ext4_fc_track_template(inode, __track_dentry_update, + (void *)&args, 0); + trace_ext4_fc_track_link(inode, dentry, ret); +} + +void ext4_fc_track_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct __track_dentry_update_args args; + int ret; + + args.dentry = dentry; + args.op = EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT; + + ret = ext4_fc_track_template(inode, __track_dentry_update, + (void *)&args, 0); + trace_ext4_fc_track_create(inode, dentry, ret); +} + +/* __track_fn for inode tracking */ +static int __track_inode(struct inode *inode, void *arg, bool update) +{ + if (update) + return -EEXIST; + + EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_lblk_len = 0; + + return 0; +} + +void ext4_fc_track_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + int ret; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + return; + + ret = ext4_fc_track_template(inode, __track_inode, NULL, 1); + trace_ext4_fc_track_inode(inode, ret); +} + +struct __track_range_args { + ext4_lblk_t start, end; +}; + +/* __track_fn for tracking data updates */ +static int __track_range(struct inode *inode, void *arg, bool update) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + ext4_lblk_t oldstart; + struct __track_range_args *__arg = + (struct __track_range_args *)arg; + + if (inode->i_ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(inode->i_sb)) { + ext4_debug("Special inode %ld being modified\n", inode->i_ino); + return -ECANCELED; + } + + oldstart = ei->i_fc_lblk_start; + + if (update && ei->i_fc_lblk_len > 0) { + ei->i_fc_lblk_start = min(ei->i_fc_lblk_start, __arg->start); + ei->i_fc_lblk_len = + max(oldstart + ei->i_fc_lblk_len - 1, __arg->end) - + ei->i_fc_lblk_start + 1; + } else { + ei->i_fc_lblk_start = __arg->start; + ei->i_fc_lblk_len = __arg->end - __arg->start + 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void ext4_fc_track_range(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, + ext4_lblk_t end) +{ + struct __track_range_args args; + int ret; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + return; + + args.start = start; + args.end = end; + + ret = ext4_fc_track_template(inode, __track_range, &args, 1); + + trace_ext4_fc_track_range(inode, start, end, ret); +} + +static void ext4_fc_submit_bh(struct super_block *sb) +{ + int write_flags = REQ_SYNC; + struct buffer_head *bh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_bh; + + if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER)) + write_flags |= REQ_FUA | REQ_PREFLUSH; + lock_buffer(bh); + clear_buffer_dirty(bh); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + bh->b_end_io = ext4_end_buffer_io_sync; + submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE, write_flags, bh); + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_bh = NULL; +} + +/* Ext4 commit path routines */ + +/* memzero and update CRC */ +static void *ext4_fc_memzero(struct super_block *sb, void *dst, int len, + u32 *crc) +{ + void *ret; + + ret = memset(dst, 0, len); + if (crc) + *crc = ext4_chksum(EXT4_SB(sb), *crc, dst, len); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Allocate len bytes on a fast commit buffer. + * + * During the commit time this function is used to manage fast commit + * block space. We don't split a fast commit log onto different + * blocks. So this function makes sure that if there's not enough space + * on the current block, the remaining space in the current block is + * marked as unused by adding EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD tag. In that case, + * new block is from jbd2 and CRC is updated to reflect the padding + * we added. + */ +static u8 *ext4_fc_reserve_space(struct super_block *sb, int len, u32 *crc) +{ + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct buffer_head *bh; + int bsize = sbi->s_journal->j_blocksize; + int ret, off = sbi->s_fc_bytes % bsize; + int pad_len; + + /* + * After allocating len, we should have space at least for a 0 byte + * padding. + */ + if (len + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tl) > bsize) + return NULL; + + if (bsize - off - 1 > len + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tl)) { + /* + * Only allocate from current buffer if we have enough space for + * this request AND we have space to add a zero byte padding. + */ + if (!sbi->s_fc_bh) { + ret = jbd2_fc_get_buf(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, &bh); + if (ret) + return NULL; + sbi->s_fc_bh = bh; + } + sbi->s_fc_bytes += len; + return sbi->s_fc_bh->b_data + off; + } + /* Need to add PAD tag */ + tl = (struct ext4_fc_tl *)(sbi->s_fc_bh->b_data + off); + tl->fc_tag = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD); + pad_len = bsize - off - 1 - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tl); + tl->fc_len = cpu_to_le16(pad_len); + if (crc) + *crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, *crc, tl, sizeof(*tl)); + if (pad_len > 0) + ext4_fc_memzero(sb, tl + 1, pad_len, crc); + ext4_fc_submit_bh(sb); + + ret = jbd2_fc_get_buf(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, &bh); + if (ret) + return NULL; + sbi->s_fc_bh = bh; + sbi->s_fc_bytes = (sbi->s_fc_bytes / bsize + 1) * bsize + len; + return sbi->s_fc_bh->b_data; +} + +/* memcpy to fc reserved space and update CRC */ +static void *ext4_fc_memcpy(struct super_block *sb, void *dst, const void *src, + int len, u32 *crc) +{ + if (crc) + *crc = ext4_chksum(EXT4_SB(sb), *crc, src, len); + return memcpy(dst, src, len); +} + +/* + * Complete a fast commit by writing tail tag. + * + * Writing tail tag marks the end of a fast commit. In order to guarantee + * atomicity, after writing tail tag, even if there's space remaining + * in the block, next commit shouldn't use it. That's why tail tag + * has the length as that of the remaining space on the block. + */ +static int ext4_fc_write_tail(struct super_block *sb, u32 crc) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + struct ext4_fc_tail tail; + int off, bsize = sbi->s_journal->j_blocksize; + u8 *dst; + + /* + * ext4_fc_reserve_space takes care of allocating an extra block if + * there's no enough space on this block for accommodating this tail. + */ + dst = ext4_fc_reserve_space(sb, sizeof(tl) + sizeof(tail), &crc); + if (!dst) + return -ENOSPC; + + off = sbi->s_fc_bytes % bsize; + + tl.fc_tag = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL); + tl.fc_len = cpu_to_le16(bsize - off - 1 + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tail)); + sbi->s_fc_bytes = round_up(sbi->s_fc_bytes, bsize); + + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &tl, sizeof(tl), &crc); + dst += sizeof(tl); + tail.fc_tid = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &tail.fc_tid, sizeof(tail.fc_tid), &crc); + dst += sizeof(tail.fc_tid); + tail.fc_crc = cpu_to_le32(crc); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &tail.fc_crc, sizeof(tail.fc_crc), NULL); + + ext4_fc_submit_bh(sb); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Adds tag, length, value and updates CRC. Returns true if tlv was added. + * Returns false if there's not enough space. + */ +static bool ext4_fc_add_tlv(struct super_block *sb, u16 tag, u16 len, u8 *val, + u32 *crc) +{ + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + u8 *dst; + + dst = ext4_fc_reserve_space(sb, sizeof(tl) + len, crc); + if (!dst) + return false; + + tl.fc_tag = cpu_to_le16(tag); + tl.fc_len = cpu_to_le16(len); + + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &tl, sizeof(tl), crc); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst + sizeof(tl), val, len, crc); + + return true; +} + +/* Same as above, but adds dentry tlv. */ +static bool ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv(struct super_block *sb, u16 tag, + int parent_ino, int ino, int dlen, + const unsigned char *dname, + u32 *crc) +{ + struct ext4_fc_dentry_info fcd; + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + u8 *dst = ext4_fc_reserve_space(sb, sizeof(tl) + sizeof(fcd) + dlen, + crc); + + if (!dst) + return false; + + fcd.fc_parent_ino = cpu_to_le32(parent_ino); + fcd.fc_ino = cpu_to_le32(ino); + tl.fc_tag = cpu_to_le16(tag); + tl.fc_len = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(fcd) + dlen); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &tl, sizeof(tl), crc); + dst += sizeof(tl); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, &fcd, sizeof(fcd), crc); + dst += sizeof(fcd); + ext4_fc_memcpy(sb, dst, dname, dlen, crc); + dst += dlen; + + return true; +} + +/* + * Writes inode in the fast commit space under TLV with tag @tag. + * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. + */ +static int ext4_fc_write_inode(struct inode *inode, u32 *crc) +{ + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + int inode_len = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; + int ret; + struct ext4_iloc iloc; + struct ext4_fc_inode fc_inode; + struct ext4_fc_tl tl; + u8 *dst; + + ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + inode_len += ei->i_extra_isize; + + fc_inode.fc_ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); + tl.fc_tag = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE); + tl.fc_len = cpu_to_le16(inode_len + sizeof(fc_inode.fc_ino)); + + dst = ext4_fc_reserve_space(inode->i_sb, + sizeof(tl) + inode_len + sizeof(fc_inode.fc_ino), crc); + if (!dst) + return -ECANCELED; + + if (!ext4_fc_memcpy(inode->i_sb, dst, &tl, sizeof(tl), crc)) + return -ECANCELED; + dst += sizeof(tl); + if (!ext4_fc_memcpy(inode->i_sb, dst, &fc_inode, sizeof(fc_inode), crc)) + return -ECANCELED; + dst += sizeof(fc_inode); + if (!ext4_fc_memcpy(inode->i_sb, dst, (u8 *)ext4_raw_inode(&iloc), + inode_len, crc)) + return -ECANCELED; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Writes updated data ranges for the inode in question. Updates CRC. + * Returns 0 on success, error otherwise. + */ +static int ext4_fc_write_inode_data(struct inode *inode, u32 *crc) +{ + ext4_lblk_t old_blk_size, cur_lblk_off, new_blk_size; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + struct ext4_fc_add_range fc_ext; + struct ext4_fc_del_range lrange; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + if (ei->i_fc_lblk_len == 0) { + mutex_unlock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + return 0; + } + old_blk_size = ei->i_fc_lblk_start; + new_blk_size = ei->i_fc_lblk_start + ei->i_fc_lblk_len - 1; + ei->i_fc_lblk_len = 0; + mutex_unlock(&ei->i_fc_lock); + + cur_lblk_off = old_blk_size; + jbd_debug(1, "%s: will try writing %d to %d for inode %ld\n", + __func__, cur_lblk_off, new_blk_size, inode->i_ino); + + while (cur_lblk_off <= new_blk_size) { + map.m_lblk = cur_lblk_off; + map.m_len = new_blk_size - cur_lblk_off + 1; + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return -ECANCELED; + + if (map.m_len == 0) { + cur_lblk_off++; + continue; + } + + if (ret == 0) { + lrange.fc_ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); + lrange.fc_lblk = cpu_to_le32(map.m_lblk); + lrange.fc_len = cpu_to_le32(map.m_len); + if (!ext4_fc_add_tlv(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE, + sizeof(lrange), (u8 *)&lrange, crc)) + return -ENOSPC; + } else { + fc_ext.fc_ino = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); + ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&fc_ext.fc_ex; + ex->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map.m_lblk); + ex->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(map.m_len); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, map.m_pblk); + if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN) + ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); + else + ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex); + if (!ext4_fc_add_tlv(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE, + sizeof(fc_ext), (u8 *)&fc_ext, crc)) + return -ENOSPC; + } + + cur_lblk_off += map.m_len; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* Submit data for all the fast commit inodes */ +static int ext4_fc_submit_inode_data_all(journal_t *journal) +{ + struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)(journal->j_private); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_inode_info *ei; + struct list_head *pos; + int ret = 0; + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_COMMITTING; + list_for_each(pos, &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]) { + ei = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_inode_info, i_fc_list); + ext4_set_inode_state(&ei->vfs_inode, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + while (atomic_read(&ei->i_fc_updates)) { + DEFINE_WAIT(wait); + + prepare_to_wait(&ei->i_fc_wait, &wait, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + if (atomic_read(&ei->i_fc_updates)) { + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + schedule(); + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + finish_wait(&ei->i_fc_wait, &wait); + } + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + ret = jbd2_submit_inode_data(ei->jinode); + if (ret) + return ret; + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + return ret; +} + +/* Wait for completion of data for all the fast commit inodes */ +static int ext4_fc_wait_inode_data_all(journal_t *journal) +{ + struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)(journal->j_private); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_inode_info *pos, *n; + int ret = 0; + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN], i_fc_list) { + if (!ext4_test_inode_state(&pos->vfs_inode, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING)) + continue; + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + ret = jbd2_wait_inode_data(journal, pos->jinode); + if (ret) + return ret; + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + return 0; +} + +/* Commit all the directory entry updates */ +static int ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates(journal_t *journal, u32 *crc) +{ + struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)(journal->j_private); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_fc_dentry_update *fc_dentry; + struct inode *inode; + struct list_head *pos, *n, *fcd_pos, *fcd_n; + struct ext4_inode_info *ei; + int ret; + + if (list_empty(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN])) + return 0; + list_for_each_safe(fcd_pos, fcd_n, &sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]) { + fc_dentry = list_entry(fcd_pos, struct ext4_fc_dentry_update, + fcd_list); + if (fc_dentry->fcd_op != EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT) { + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + if (!ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv( + sb, fc_dentry->fcd_op, + fc_dentry->fcd_parent, fc_dentry->fcd_ino, + fc_dentry->fcd_name.len, + fc_dentry->fcd_name.name, crc)) { + return -ENOSPC; + } + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + continue; + } + + inode = NULL; + list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]) { + ei = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_inode_info, i_fc_list); + if (ei->vfs_inode.i_ino == fc_dentry->fcd_ino) { + inode = &ei->vfs_inode; + break; + } + } + /* + * If we don't find inode in our list, then it was deleted, + * in which case, we don't need to record it's create tag. + */ + if (!inode) + continue; + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + /* + * We first write the inode and then the create dirent. This + * allows the recovery code to create an unnamed inode first + * and then link it to a directory entry. This allows us + * to use namei.c routines almost as is and simplifies + * the recovery code. + */ + ret = ext4_fc_write_inode(inode, crc); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = ext4_fc_write_inode_data(inode, crc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv( + sb, fc_dentry->fcd_op, + fc_dentry->fcd_parent, fc_dentry->fcd_ino, + fc_dentry->fcd_name.len, + fc_dentry->fcd_name.name, crc)) + return -ENOSPC; + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + return 0; +} + +static int ext4_fc_perform_commit(journal_t *journal) +{ + struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)(journal->j_private); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_inode_info *iter; + struct ext4_fc_head head; + struct list_head *pos; + struct inode *inode; + struct blk_plug plug; + int ret = 0; + u32 crc = 0; + + ret = ext4_fc_submit_inode_data_all(journal); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = ext4_fc_wait_inode_data_all(journal); + if (ret) + return ret; + + blk_start_plug(&plug); + if (sbi->s_fc_bytes == 0) { + /* + * Add a head tag only if this is the first fast commit + * in this TID. + */ + head.fc_features = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FC_SUPPORTED_FEATURES); + head.fc_tid = cpu_to_le32( + sbi->s_journal->j_running_transaction->t_tid); + if (!ext4_fc_add_tlv(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD, sizeof(head), + (u8 *)&head, &crc)) + goto out; + } + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + ret = ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates(journal, &crc); + if (ret) { + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + goto out; + } + + list_for_each(pos, &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]) { + iter = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_inode_info, i_fc_list); + inode = &iter->vfs_inode; + if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING)) + continue; + + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + ret = ext4_fc_write_inode_data(inode, &crc); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = ext4_fc_write_inode(inode, &crc); + if (ret) + goto out; + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + ret = ext4_fc_write_tail(sb, crc); + +out: + blk_finish_plug(&plug); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The main commit entry point. Performs a fast commit for transaction + * commit_tid if needed. If it's not possible to perform a fast commit + * due to various reasons, we fall back to full commit. Returns 0 + * on success, error otherwise. + */ +int ext4_fc_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t commit_tid) +{ + struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)(journal->j_private); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + int nblks = 0, ret, bsize = journal->j_blocksize; + int subtid = atomic_read(&sbi->s_fc_subtid); + int reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_OK, fc_bufs_before = 0; + ktime_t start_time, commit_time; + + trace_ext4_fc_commit_start(sb); + + start_time = ktime_get(); + + if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (ext4_fc_is_ineligible(sb))) { + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_INELIGIBLE; + goto out; + } + +restart_fc: + ret = jbd2_fc_begin_commit(journal, commit_tid); + if (ret == -EALREADY) { + /* There was an ongoing commit, check if we need to restart */ + if (atomic_read(&sbi->s_fc_subtid) <= subtid && + commit_tid > journal->j_commit_sequence) + goto restart_fc; + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_ALREADY_COMMITTED; + goto out; + } else if (ret) { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED]++; + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_START_FAILED; + goto out; + } + + fc_bufs_before = (sbi->s_fc_bytes + bsize - 1) / bsize; + ret = ext4_fc_perform_commit(journal); + if (ret < 0) { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED]++; + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_FAILED; + goto out; + } + nblks = (sbi->s_fc_bytes + bsize - 1) / bsize - fc_bufs_before; + ret = jbd2_fc_wait_bufs(journal, nblks); + if (ret < 0) { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED]++; + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_FAILED; + goto out; + } + atomic_inc(&sbi->s_fc_subtid); + jbd2_fc_end_commit(journal); +out: + /* Has any ineligible update happened since we started? */ + if (reason == EXT4_FC_REASON_OK && ext4_fc_is_ineligible(sb)) { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED]++; + reason = EXT4_FC_REASON_INELIGIBLE; + } + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + if (reason != EXT4_FC_REASON_OK && + reason != EXT4_FC_REASON_ALREADY_COMMITTED) { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits++; + } else { + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits++; + sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks += nblks; + } + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + nblks = (reason == EXT4_FC_REASON_OK) ? nblks : 0; + trace_ext4_fc_commit_stop(sb, nblks, reason); + commit_time = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), start_time)); + /* + * weight the commit time higher than the average time so we don't + * react too strongly to vast changes in the commit time + */ + if (likely(sbi->s_fc_avg_commit_time)) + sbi->s_fc_avg_commit_time = (commit_time + + sbi->s_fc_avg_commit_time * 3) / 4; + else + sbi->s_fc_avg_commit_time = commit_time; + jbd_debug(1, + "Fast commit ended with blks = %d, reason = %d, subtid - %d", + nblks, reason, subtid); + if (reason == EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_FAILED) + return jbd2_fc_end_commit_fallback(journal, commit_tid); + if (reason == EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_START_FAILED || + reason == EXT4_FC_REASON_INELIGIBLE) + return jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid); + return 0; +} + /* * Fast commit cleanup routine. This is called after every fast commit and * full commit. full is true if we are called after a full commit. */ static void ext4_fc_cleanup(journal_t *journal, int full) { + struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_inode_info *iter; + struct ext4_fc_dentry_update *fc_dentry; + struct list_head *pos, *n; + + if (full && sbi->s_fc_bh) + sbi->s_fc_bh = NULL; + + jbd2_fc_release_bufs(journal); + + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]) { + iter = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_inode_info, i_fc_list); + list_del_init(&iter->i_fc_list); + ext4_clear_inode_state(&iter->vfs_inode, + EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); + ext4_fc_reset_inode(&iter->vfs_inode); + /* Make sure EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING bit is clear */ + smp_mb(); +#if (BITS_PER_LONG < 64) + wake_up_bit(&iter->i_state_flags, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#else + wake_up_bit(&iter->i_flags, EXT4_STATE_FC_COMMITTING); +#endif + } + + while (!list_empty(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN])) { + fc_dentry = list_first_entry(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN], + struct ext4_fc_dentry_update, + fcd_list); + list_del_init(&fc_dentry->fcd_list); + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + + if (fc_dentry->fcd_name.name && + fc_dentry->fcd_name.len > DNAME_INLINE_LEN) + kfree(fc_dentry->fcd_name.name); + kmem_cache_free(ext4_fc_dentry_cachep, fc_dentry); + spin_lock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + } + + list_splice_init(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING], + &sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); + list_splice_init(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING], + &sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); + + sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_COMMITTING; + sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; + + if (full) + sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0; + spin_unlock(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + trace_ext4_fc_stats(sb); } void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) @@ -26,3 +1187,14 @@ void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) ext4_clear_feature_fast_commit(sb); } } + +int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void) +{ + ext4_fc_dentry_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_fc_dentry_update, + SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); + + if (ext4_fc_dentry_cachep == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h index 8362bf5e6e00..560bc9ca8c79 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h @@ -6,4 +6,114 @@ /* Number of blocks in journal area to allocate for fast commits */ #define EXT4_NUM_FC_BLKS 256 +/* Fast commit tags */ +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE 0x0001 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE 0x0002 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT 0x0003 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK 0x0004 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK 0x0005 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE 0x0006 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD 0x0007 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL 0x0008 +#define EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD 0x0009 + +#define EXT4_FC_SUPPORTED_FEATURES 0x0 + +/* On disk fast commit tlv value structures */ + +/* Fast commit on disk tag length structure */ +struct ext4_fc_tl { + __le16 fc_tag; + __le16 fc_len; +}; + +/* Value structure for tag EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD. */ +struct ext4_fc_head { + __le32 fc_features; + __le32 fc_tid; +}; + +/* Value structure for EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE. */ +struct ext4_fc_add_range { + __le32 fc_ino; + __u8 fc_ex[12]; +}; + +/* Value structure for tag EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE. */ +struct ext4_fc_del_range { + __le32 fc_ino; + __le32 fc_lblk; + __le32 fc_len; +}; + +/* + * This is the value structure for tags EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT, EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK + * and EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK. + */ +struct ext4_fc_dentry_info { + __le32 fc_parent_ino; + __le32 fc_ino; + u8 fc_dname[0]; +}; + +/* Value structure for EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE and EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE_PARTIAL. */ +struct ext4_fc_inode { + __le32 fc_ino; + __u8 fc_raw_inode[0]; +}; + +/* Value structure for tag EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL. */ +struct ext4_fc_tail { + __le32 fc_tid; + __le32 fc_crc; +}; + +/* + * In memory list of dentry updates that are performed on the file + * system used by fast commit code. + */ +struct ext4_fc_dentry_update { + int fcd_op; /* Type of update create / unlink / link */ + int fcd_parent; /* Parent inode number */ + int fcd_ino; /* Inode number */ + struct qstr fcd_name; /* Dirent name */ + unsigned char fcd_iname[DNAME_INLINE_LEN]; /* Dirent name string */ + struct list_head fcd_list; +}; + +/* + * Fast commit reason codes + */ +enum { + /* + * Commit status codes: + */ + EXT4_FC_REASON_OK = 0, + EXT4_FC_REASON_INELIGIBLE, + EXT4_FC_REASON_ALREADY_COMMITTED, + EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_START_FAILED, + EXT4_FC_REASON_FC_FAILED, + + /* + * Fast commit ineligiblity reasons: + */ + EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR = 0, + EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME, + EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE, + EXT4_FC_REASON_MEM, + EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, + EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, + EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR, + EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, + EXT4_FC_COMMIT_FAILED, + EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX +}; + +struct ext4_fc_stats { + unsigned int fc_ineligible_reason_count[EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX]; + unsigned long fc_num_commits; + unsigned long fc_ineligible_commits; + unsigned long fc_numblks; +}; + #endif /* __FAST_COMMIT_H__ */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c index 02ffbd29d6b0..d85412d12e3a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/file.c +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c @@ -260,6 +260,7 @@ static ssize_t ext4_buffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); inode_lock(inode); ret = ext4_write_checks(iocb, from); if (ret <= 0) @@ -271,6 +272,7 @@ static ssize_t ext4_buffered_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, out: inode_unlock(inode); + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); if (likely(ret > 0)) { iocb->ki_pos += ret; ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); @@ -534,7 +536,9 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) goto out; } + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); ret = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); if (ret) { ext4_journal_stop(handle); goto out; @@ -656,8 +660,8 @@ ext4_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) #endif if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) return ext4_dio_write_iter(iocb, from); - - return ext4_buffered_write_iter(iocb, from); + else + return ext4_buffered_write_iter(iocb, from); } #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX @@ -757,6 +761,7 @@ static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (!daxdev_mapping_supported(vma, dax_dev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); file_accessed(file); if (IS_DAX(file_inode(file))) { vma->vm_ops = &ext4_dax_vm_ops; @@ -764,6 +769,7 @@ static int ext4_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) } else { vma->vm_ops = &ext4_file_vm_ops; } + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsync.c b/fs/ext4/fsync.c index 6476994d9861..81a545fd14a3 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fsync.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fsync.c @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static int ext4_fsync_journal(struct inode *inode, bool datasync, !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal, commit_tid)) *needs_barrier = true; - return jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid); + return ext4_fc_commit(journal, commit_tid); } /* diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 09096fe6170e..f5e9c76c9b07 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -729,6 +729,8 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (ret) return ret; } + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, map->m_lblk, + map->m_lblk + map->m_len - 1); } if (retval < 0) @@ -4097,6 +4099,7 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length) up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); } + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, first_block, stop_block); if (IS_SYNC(inode)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); @@ -4716,6 +4719,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, for (block = 0; block < EXT4_N_BLOCKS; block++) ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block]; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan); + ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode); /* * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed @@ -5162,7 +5166,7 @@ int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->for_sync) return 0; - err = jbd2_complete_transaction(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal, + err = ext4_fc_commit(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal, EXT4_I(inode)->i_sync_tid); } else { struct ext4_iloc iloc; @@ -5291,6 +5295,7 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) if (error) return error; } + ext4_fc_start_update(inode); if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID && !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, inode->i_uid)) || (ia_valid & ATTR_GID && !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, inode->i_gid))) { handle_t *handle; @@ -5314,6 +5319,7 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) if (error) { ext4_journal_stop(handle); + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return error; } /* Update corresponding info in inode so that everything is in @@ -5336,11 +5342,15 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); - if (attr->ia_size > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) + if (attr->ia_size > sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes) { + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return -EFBIG; + } } - if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return -EINVAL; + } if (IS_I_VERSION(inode) && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) inode_inc_iversion(inode); @@ -5364,7 +5374,7 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) rc = ext4_break_layouts(inode); if (rc) { up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem); - return rc; + goto err_out; } if (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size) { @@ -5385,6 +5395,21 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime; } + + if (shrink) + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, + (attr->ia_size > 0 ? attr->ia_size - 1 : 0) >> + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, + (oldsize > 0 ? oldsize - 1 : 0) >> + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); + else + ext4_fc_track_range( + inode, + (oldsize > 0 ? oldsize - 1 : oldsize) >> + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, + (attr->ia_size > 0 ? attr->ia_size - 1 : 0) >> + inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size; rc = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -5443,9 +5468,11 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) rc = posix_acl_chmod(inode, inode->i_mode); err_out: - ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); + if (error) + ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error); if (!error) error = rc; + ext4_fc_stop_update(inode); return error; } @@ -5627,6 +5654,8 @@ int ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle, put_bh(iloc->bh); return -EIO; } + ext4_fc_track_inode(inode); + if (IS_I_VERSION(inode)) inode_inc_iversion(inode); @@ -5950,6 +5979,8 @@ int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *inode, int val) if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE); err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); ext4_handle_sync(handle); ext4_journal_stop(handle); diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c index 36eca3bc036a..d2f8f50deef6 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c @@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb, err = -EINVAL; goto err_out; } + ext4_fc_start_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT); /* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */ ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl); @@ -247,6 +248,7 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb, err_out1: ext4_journal_stop(handle); + ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(sb); ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl); err_out: @@ -807,7 +809,7 @@ static int ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg) return error; } -long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +static long __ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; @@ -1074,6 +1076,7 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count); if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) { + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE); jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal); err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal); jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal); @@ -1308,6 +1311,17 @@ long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) } } +long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + long ret; + + ext4_fc_start_update(file_inode(filp)); + ret = __ext4_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); + ext4_fc_stop_update(file_inode(filp)); + + return ret; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c index 701ef9fa21c3..fd7be1435f2d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/namei.c +++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c @@ -2611,7 +2611,7 @@ static int ext4_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl) { handle_t *handle; - struct inode *inode; + struct inode *inode, *inode_save; int err, credits, retries = 0; err = dquot_initialize(dir); @@ -2629,7 +2629,11 @@ static int ext4_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; ext4_set_aops(inode); + inode_save = inode; + ihold(inode_save); err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, &inode); + ext4_fc_track_create(inode_save, dentry); + iput(inode_save); } if (handle) ext4_journal_stop(handle); @@ -2644,7 +2648,7 @@ static int ext4_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) { handle_t *handle; - struct inode *inode; + struct inode *inode, *inode_save; int err, credits, retries = 0; err = dquot_initialize(dir); @@ -2661,7 +2665,12 @@ static int ext4_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev); inode->i_op = &ext4_special_inode_operations; + inode_save = inode; + ihold(inode_save); err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, &inode); + if (!err) + ext4_fc_track_create(inode_save, dentry); + iput(inode_save); } if (handle) ext4_journal_stop(handle); @@ -2825,7 +2834,9 @@ static int ext4_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) iput(inode); goto out_retry; } + ext4_fc_track_create(inode, dentry); ext4_inc_count(dir); + ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); if (err) @@ -3165,6 +3176,7 @@ static int ext4_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) goto end_rmdir; ext4_dec_count(dir); ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); + ext4_fc_track_unlink(inode, dentry); retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE @@ -3251,6 +3263,8 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + if (!retval) + ext4_fc_track_unlink(d_inode(dentry), dentry); #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE /* VFS negative dentries are incompatible with Encoding and * Case-insensitiveness. Eventually we'll want avoid @@ -3872,6 +3886,22 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old.dir); if (unlikely(retval)) goto end_rename; + + if (S_ISDIR(old.inode->i_mode)) { + /* + * We disable fast commits here that's because the + * replay code is not yet capable of changing dot dot + * dirents in directories. + */ + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(old.inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR); + } else { + if (new.inode) + ext4_fc_track_unlink(new.inode, new.dentry); + ext4_fc_track_link(old.inode, new.dentry); + ext4_fc_track_unlink(old.inode, old.dentry); + } + if (new.inode) { retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new.inode); if (unlikely(retval)) @@ -4015,7 +4045,8 @@ static int ext4_cross_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new.inode); if (unlikely(retval)) goto end_rename; - + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(new.inode->i_sb, + EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME); if (old.dir_bh) { retval = ext4_rename_dir_finish(handle, &old, new.dir->i_ino); if (retval) diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 23bf55057fc2..505cebd26235 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -1331,6 +1331,8 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) ei->i_datasync_tid = 0; atomic_set(&ei->i_unwritten, 0); INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work); + ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode); + mutex_init(&ei->i_fc_lock); return &ei->vfs_inode; } @@ -1348,6 +1350,10 @@ static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode) { fscrypt_free_inode(inode); + if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) { + pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list", + __func__, inode->i_ino); + } kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode)); } @@ -1373,6 +1379,7 @@ static void init_once(void *foo) init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem); init_rwsem(&ei->i_mmap_sem); inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); + ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode); } static int __init init_inodecache(void) @@ -1401,6 +1408,7 @@ static void destroy_inodecache(void) void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode) { + ext4_fc_del(inode); invalidate_inode_buffers(inode); clear_inode(inode); ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); @@ -4744,6 +4752,19 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */ mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock); + /* Initialize fast commit stuff */ + atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0); + atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_ineligible_updates, 0); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); + sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0; + sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; + sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_COMMITTING; + spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock); + memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats)); + sb->s_root = NULL; needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 || @@ -6510,6 +6531,10 @@ static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, brelse(bh); out: if (inode->i_size < off + len) { + ext4_fc_track_range(inode, + (inode->i_size > 0 ? inode->i_size - 1 : 0) + >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, + (off + len) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); i_size_write(inode, off + len); EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -6638,6 +6663,11 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void) err = init_inodecache(); if (err) goto out1; + + err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(); + if (err) + goto out05; + register_as_ext3(); register_as_ext2(); err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type); @@ -6648,6 +6678,7 @@ static int __init ext4_init_fs(void) out: unregister_as_ext2(); unregister_as_ext3(); +out05: destroy_inodecache(); out1: ext4_exit_mballoc(); diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c index cba4b877c606..6127e94ea4f5 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c +++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c @@ -2419,6 +2419,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index, if (IS_SYNC(inode)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); } + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR); cleanup: brelse(is.iloc.bh); @@ -2496,6 +2497,7 @@ ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name, if (error == 0) error = error2; } + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR); return error; } @@ -2928,6 +2930,7 @@ int ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, error); goto cleanup; } + ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(inode->i_sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR); } error = 0; cleanup: diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h index 4c8b99ec8606..521de3a82118 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h @@ -95,6 +95,16 @@ TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(ES_REFERENCED_B); { FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE, "COLLAPSE_RANGE"}, \ { FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, "ZERO_RANGE"}) +#define show_fc_reason(reason) \ + __print_symbolic(reason, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR, "XATTR"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME, "CROSS_RENAME"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE, "JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_MEM, "NO_MEM"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT, "SWAP_BOOT"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE, "RESIZE"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR, "RENAME_DIR"}, \ + { EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, "FALLOC_RANGE"}) TRACE_EVENT(ext4_other_inode_update_time, TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, ino_t orig_ino), @@ -2791,6 +2801,168 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_lazy_itable_init, MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_start, + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), + + TP_ARGS(sb), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + ), + + TP_printk("fast_commit started on dev %d,%d", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev)) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_stop, + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int nblks, int reason), + + TP_ARGS(sb, nblks, reason), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(int, nblks) + __field(int, reason) + __field(int, num_fc) + __field(int, num_fc_ineligible) + __field(int, nblks_agg) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + __entry->nblks = nblks; + __entry->reason = reason; + __entry->num_fc = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits; + __entry->num_fc_ineligible = + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits; + __entry->nblks_agg = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks; + ), + + TP_printk("fc on [%d,%d] nblks %d, reason %d, fc = %d, ineligible = %d, agg_nblks %d", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->nblks, __entry->reason, __entry->num_fc, + __entry->num_fc_ineligible, __entry->nblks_agg) +); + +#define FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(reason) \ + show_fc_reason(reason), \ + __entry->sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[reason] + +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_stats, + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), + + TP_ARGS(sb), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(struct ext4_sb_info *, sbi) + __field(int, count) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + __entry->sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + ), + + TP_printk("dev %d:%d fc ineligible reasons:\n" + "%s:%d, %s:%d, %s:%d, %s:%d, %s:%d, %s:%d, %s:%d, %s,%d; " + "num_commits:%ld, ineligible: %ld, numblks: %ld", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_XATTR), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_CROSS_RENAME), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_JOURNAL_FLAG_CHANGE), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_MEM), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_SWAP_BOOT), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RESIZE), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_RENAME_DIR), + FC_REASON_NAME_STAT(EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE), + __entry->sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_num_commits, + __entry->sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_commits, + __entry->sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_numblks) + +); + +#define DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(__type) \ + TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_##__type, \ + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, int ret), \ + \ + TP_ARGS(inode, dentry, ret), \ + \ + TP_STRUCT__entry( \ + __field(dev_t, dev) \ + __field(int, ino) \ + __field(int, error) \ + ), \ + \ + TP_fast_assign( \ + __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; \ + __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; \ + __entry->error = ret; \ + ), \ + \ + TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d, fc_%s", \ + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), \ + __entry->ino, __entry->error, \ + #__type) \ + ) + +DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(create); +DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(link); +DEFINE_TRACE_DENTRY_EVENT(unlink); + +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_inode, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, int ret), + + TP_ARGS(inode, ret), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(int, ino) + __field(int, error) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; + __entry->error = ret; + ), + + TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->ino, __entry->error) + ); + +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_track_range, + TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, int ret), + + TP_ARGS(inode, start, end, ret), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(int, ino) + __field(long, start) + __field(long, end) + __field(int, error) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; + __entry->start = start; + __entry->end = end; + __entry->error = ret; + ), + + TP_printk("dev %d:%d, inode %d, error %d, start %ld, end %ld", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->ino, __entry->error, __entry->start, + __entry->end) + ); + #endif /* _TRACE_EXT4_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:58 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382916 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:16 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.15 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:15 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 6/9] jbd2: fast commit recovery path Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:58 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-7-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This patch adds fast commit recovery support in JBD2. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 15 ++++++++++++ fs/jbd2/recovery.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/jbd2.h | 20 +++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c index e0fa3bd18346..32ed4495f9c6 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -1177,8 +1177,23 @@ static void ext4_fc_cleanup(journal_t *journal, int full) trace_ext4_fc_stats(sb); } +/* + * Main recovery path entry point. + */ +static int ext4_fc_replay(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, + enum passtype pass, int off, tid_t expected_tid) +{ + return 0; +} + void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) { + /* + * We set replay callback even if fast commit disabled because we may + * could still have fast commit blocks that need to be replayed even if + * fast commit has now been turned off. + */ + journal->j_fc_replay_callback = ext4_fc_replay; if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) return; journal->j_fc_cleanup_callback = ext4_fc_cleanup; diff --git a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c index 5f61ce83e940..b9c734b34e26 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/recovery.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/recovery.c @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ struct recovery_info int nr_revoke_hits; }; -enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY}; static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass); static int scan_revoke_records(journal_t *, struct buffer_head *, @@ -225,10 +224,51 @@ static int count_tags(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh) /* Make sure we wrap around the log correctly! */ #define wrap(journal, var) \ do { \ - if (var >= (journal)->j_last) \ - var -= ((journal)->j_last - (journal)->j_first); \ + unsigned long _wrap_last = \ + jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal) ? \ + (journal)->j_fc_last : (journal)->j_last; \ + \ + if (var >= _wrap_last) \ + var -= (_wrap_last - (journal)->j_first); \ } while (0) +static int fc_do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, + struct recovery_info *info, enum passtype pass) +{ + unsigned int expected_commit_id = info->end_transaction; + unsigned long next_fc_block; + struct buffer_head *bh; + int err = 0; + + next_fc_block = journal->j_fc_first; + if (!journal->j_fc_replay_callback) + return 0; + + while (next_fc_block <= journal->j_fc_last) { + jbd_debug(3, "Fast commit replay: next block %ld", + next_fc_block); + err = jread(&bh, journal, next_fc_block); + if (err) { + jbd_debug(3, "Fast commit replay: read error"); + break; + } + + jbd_debug(3, "Processing fast commit blk with seq %d"); + err = journal->j_fc_replay_callback(journal, bh, pass, + next_fc_block - journal->j_fc_first, + expected_commit_id); + next_fc_block++; + if (err < 0 || err == JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP) + break; + err = 0; + } + + if (err) + jbd_debug(3, "Fast commit replay failed, err = %d\n", err); + + return err; +} + /** * jbd2_journal_recover - recovers a on-disk journal * @journal: the journal to recover @@ -472,7 +512,9 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, break; jbd_debug(2, "Scanning for sequence ID %u at %lu/%lu\n", - next_commit_ID, next_log_block, journal->j_last); + next_commit_ID, next_log_block, + jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal) ? + journal->j_fc_last : journal->j_last); /* Skip over each chunk of the transaction looking * either the next descriptor block or the final commit @@ -832,6 +874,13 @@ static int do_one_pass(journal_t *journal, success = -EIO; } } + + if (jbd2_has_feature_fast_commit(journal) && pass != PASS_REVOKE) { + err = fc_do_one_pass(journal, info, pass); + if (err) + success = err; + } + if (block_error && success == 0) success = -EIO; return success; diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index a009d9b9c620..fb3d71ad6eea 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -751,6 +751,11 @@ jbd2_time_diff(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) #define JBD2_NR_BATCH 64 +enum passtype {PASS_SCAN, PASS_REVOKE, PASS_REPLAY}; + +#define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP 0 +#define JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE 1 + /** * struct journal_s - The journal_s type is the concrete type associated with * journal_t. @@ -1248,6 +1253,21 @@ struct journal_s */ void (*j_fc_cleanup_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, int); + /* + * @j_fc_replay_callback: + * + * File-system specific function that performs replay of a fast + * commit. JBD2 calls this function for each fast commit block found in + * the journal. This function should return JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE + * to indicate that the block was processed correctly and more fast + * commit replay should continue. Return value of JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP + * indicates the end of replay (no more blocks remaining). A negative + * return value indicates error. + */ + int (*j_fc_replay_callback)(struct journal_s *journal, + struct buffer_head *bh, + enum passtype pass, int off, + tid_t expected_commit_id); }; #define jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(j) \ From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:37:59 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382919 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=vger.kernel.org (client-ip=23.128.96.18; helo=vger.kernel.org; envelope-from=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; receiver=) Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dmarc=pass (p=none dis=none) header.from=gmail.com Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key; unprotected) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.a=rsa-sha256 header.s=20161025 header.b=Lh6HqVLK; dkim-atps=neutral Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4CC1MR3QlQz9sTr for ; Fri, 16 Oct 2020 07:38:27 +1100 (AEDT) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S2388515AbgJOUi1 (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:27 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:58048 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S2388063AbgJOUiU (ORCPT ); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 16:38:20 -0400 Received: from mail-pg1-x544.google.com (mail-pg1-x544.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::544]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 75590C0613D2 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:20 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pg1-x544.google.com with SMTP id o7so19032pgv.6 for ; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:20 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=OCbgPVikkGs/6ryw4s5nXL3C+8ENBr7ZeWwnRGPomY8=; b=Lh6HqVLKw96cDtViA+H+j8ETseN86ty2RSrxERfd2TPZNbrhrT8fXnYbN5AynXo+op xtt1b7gqydOLOlyi7gPbSfYl/f5c4zDADkb5ISHtziyWPVW+KuBigQeb0PhIHJLDHVc/ Cvm2Qc/AcIFqleX3oZYm5HfxWn3NOJWoqxqmIUs7dAzQznzeR2u84i8xCjkt+HV/Yxp9 Kef71gssbKwI4QSaJc8TGSu84f9vcEgKiEedfBBw2qVjqXK7lHwFv/0eJg9CHLaAdfmI M91LZp6BrZcgHCoitBY2a3C0eiRjTmOVYYWhGqJyE4le3bCGkWXmpxzGH8k1lsfnn84v hl/Q== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:in-reply-to :references:mime-version:content-transfer-encoding; bh=OCbgPVikkGs/6ryw4s5nXL3C+8ENBr7ZeWwnRGPomY8=; b=BVrxYYz3V27IrfQyE5XgmohwgL64R0UbdOSrpxr4VvVJeipvI6PDEEyN70sr7KOkD4 Yb6v1dhiy49jbxGnHdnBgFlub3YdHFWNt8w3PugFCzCb6QfFJdy+GmjOeBBSN0iTEKYc zilqMpVXXBLZaEsvXrJR/wcIPd/oeHLozNLDO5TJrOTSE71H6OAZmij1mp1Dmo/57Eym qIBSh6wHO+HKD/Ue/yqSa46m1/9JmmYYwsv8wCEYwesTZrCNvLd4867Ykkr07gaDvl06 zX/sp8lG+p5Qe/Vf0M77uDifc+7VagL1qiFyowpEI3+vDnxErhVLa1yHBALBIfYlqVTA J6ow== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5325/+OivW1mf+FeABIapGHvbr5QnB3H0G/4zz8ZOI3VqP+WuHnu T6YKxTHy76Frv3AVbuSY432VLoFMzoQ= X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJweeZemwQX3UOFtQ8XY3XHLOA0TqzL88ucTk4Pt1b5IIZkbuzC70dT6L6bTpadOtURdYHKLaA== X-Received: by 2002:a63:e26:: with SMTP id d38mr280472pgl.247.1602794298034; Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:18 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.16 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:16 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar , kernel test robot Subject: [PATCH v10 7/9] ext4: fast commit recovery path Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:37:59 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-8-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This patch adds fast commit recovery path support for Ext4 file system. We add several helper functions that are similar in spirit to e2fsprogs journal recovery path handlers. Example of such functions include - a simple block allocator, idempotent block bitmap update function etc. Using these routines and the fast commit log in the fast commit area, the recovery path (ext4_fc_replay()) performs fast commit log recovery. Reported-by: kernel test robot Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/balloc.c | 7 +- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 26 ++ fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c | 2 +- fs/ext4/extents.c | 261 +++++++++++ fs/ext4/extents_status.c | 24 + fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 897 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- fs/ext4/fast_commit.h | 40 ++ fs/ext4/ialloc.c | 168 ++++++- fs/ext4/inode.c | 89 ++-- fs/ext4/ioctl.c | 6 +- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 206 ++++++++- fs/ext4/namei.c | 149 +++--- fs/ext4/super.c | 21 + include/trace/events/ext4.h | 56 ++- 14 files changed, 1821 insertions(+), 131 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c index dea738ba2acd..1d640b145637 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c @@ -368,7 +368,12 @@ static int ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh) { ext4_fsblk_t blk; - struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); + struct ext4_group_info *grp; + + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + + grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); if (buffer_verified(bh)) return 0; diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index 6b291cad72be..ff5094eb0e39 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1167,6 +1167,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { #define EXT4_FC_COMMITTING 0x0010 /* File system underoing a fast * commit. */ +#define EXT4_FC_REPLAY 0x0020 /* Fast commit replay ongoing */ /* * Misc. filesystem flags @@ -1663,6 +1664,10 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { struct buffer_head *s_fc_bh; struct ext4_fc_stats s_fc_stats; u64 s_fc_avg_commit_time; +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + int s_fc_debug_max_replay; +#endif + struct ext4_fc_replay_state s_fc_replay_state; }; static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb) @@ -2705,6 +2710,7 @@ extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const struct inode *dir, const char *name, int len, struct dx_hash_info *hinfo); /* ialloc.c */ +extern int ext4_mark_inode_used(struct super_block *sb, int ino); extern struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, umode_t, const struct qstr *qstr, __u32 goal, uid_t *owner, __u32 i_flags, @@ -2746,6 +2752,8 @@ void ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(struct super_block *sb); void ext4_fc_start_update(struct inode *inode); void ext4_fc_stop_update(struct inode *inode); void ext4_fc_del(struct inode *inode); +bool ext4_fc_replay_check_excluded(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block); +void ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(struct super_block *sb); int ext4_fc_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t commit_tid); int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void); @@ -2778,8 +2786,12 @@ extern int ext4_group_add_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count); extern int ext4_trim_fs(struct super_block *, struct fstrim_range *); extern void ext4_process_freed_data(struct super_block *sb, tid_t commit_tid); +extern void ext4_mb_mark_bb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, + int len, int state); /* inode.c */ +void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, + struct ext4_inode_info *ei); int ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(struct inode *inode); struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int); struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, int); @@ -2826,6 +2838,8 @@ extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *); extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int); extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *); +extern int ext4_get_fc_inode_loc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, + struct ext4_iloc *iloc); extern int ext4_inode_attach_jinode(struct inode *inode); extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode); extern int ext4_truncate(struct inode *); @@ -2859,12 +2873,15 @@ extern int ext4_ind_remove_space(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* ioctl.c */ extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long); +extern void ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode); /* migrate.c */ extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *); extern int ext4_ind_migrate(struct inode *inode); /* namei.c */ +extern int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, + struct inode *inode); extern int ext4_dirblock_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh); extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *); @@ -3444,6 +3461,10 @@ extern int ext4_handle_dirty_dirblock(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, extern int ext4_ci_compare(const struct inode *parent, const struct qstr *fname, const struct qstr *entry, bool quick); +extern int __ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *d_name, + struct inode *inode); +extern int __ext4_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, + struct dentry *dentry); #define S_SHIFT 12 static const unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[(S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT) + 1] = { @@ -3544,6 +3565,11 @@ extern int ext4_clu_mapped(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lclu); extern int ext4_datasem_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int check_cred, int restart_cred, int revoke_cred); +extern void ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t end); +extern int ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks(struct inode *inode); +extern int ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, + int len, int unwritten, ext4_fsblk_t pblk); +extern int ext4_ext_clear_bb(struct inode *inode); /* move_extent.c */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c index 760b9ee49dc0..0fd0c42a4f7d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ handle_t *__ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int line, return ERR_PTR(err); journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; - if (!journal) + if (!journal || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) return ext4_get_nojournal(); return jbd2__journal_start(journal, blocks, rsv_blocks, revoke_creds, GFP_NOFS, type, line); diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c index a2bb87d75500..6b33b9c86b00 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c @@ -5804,3 +5804,264 @@ int ext4_clu_mapped(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lclu) return err ? err : mapped; } + +/* + * Updates physical block address and unwritten status of extent starting at + * lblk start and of len. If such an extent doesn't exist, this function + * splits the extent tree appropriately to create an extent like this. + * This function is called in Ext4 fast commit replay path. Returns 0 on success + * and error on failure. + */ +int ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, + int len, int unwritten, ext4_fsblk_t pblk) +{ + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL, *ppath; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + int ret; + + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, start, NULL, 0); + if (!path) + return -EINVAL; + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + if (!ex) { + ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; + goto out; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) != start || + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) != len) { + /* We need to split this extent to match our extent first */ + ppath = path; + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ret = ext4_force_split_extent_at(NULL, inode, &ppath, start, 1); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + if (ret) + goto out; + kfree(path); + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, start, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return -1; + ppath = path; + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) != start); + if (ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex) != len) { + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ret = ext4_force_split_extent_at(NULL, inode, &ppath, + start + len, 1); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + if (ret) + goto out; + kfree(path); + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, start, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return -EINVAL; + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + } + } + if (unwritten) + ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex); + else + ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex); + ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, pblk); + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ret = ext4_ext_dirty(NULL, inode, &path[path->p_depth]); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); +out: + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); + return ret; +} + +/* Try to shrink the extent tree */ +void ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t end) +{ + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + ext4_lblk_t old_cur, cur = 0; + + while (cur < end) { + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return; + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + if (!ex) { + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); + return; + } + old_cur = cur; + cur = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + if (cur <= old_cur) + cur = old_cur + 1; + ext4_ext_try_to_merge(NULL, inode, path, ex); + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ext4_ext_dirty(NULL, inode, &path[path->p_depth]); + up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + } +} + +/* Check if *cur is a hole and if it is, skip it */ +static void skip_hole(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t *cur) +{ + int ret; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + + map.m_lblk = *cur; + map.m_len = ((inode->i_size) >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) - *cur; + + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret != 0) + return; + *cur = *cur + map.m_len; +} + +/* Count number of blocks used by this inode and update i_blocks */ +int ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL, *path2 = NULL; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + ext4_lblk_t cur = 0, end; + int numblks = 0, i, ret = 0; + ext4_fsblk_t cmp1, cmp2; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + + /* Determin the size of the file first */ + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1, NULL, + EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return PTR_ERR(path); + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + if (!ex) { + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + goto out; + } + end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + + /* Count the number of data blocks */ + cur = 0; + while (cur < end) { + map.m_lblk = cur; + map.m_len = end - cur; + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret < 0) + break; + if (ret > 0) + numblks += ret; + cur = cur + map.m_len; + } + + /* + * Count the number of extent tree blocks. We do it by looking up + * two successive extents and determining the difference between + * their paths. When path is different for 2 successive extents + * we compare the blocks in the path at each level and increment + * iblocks by total number of differences found. + */ + cur = 0; + skip_hole(inode, &cur); + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + goto out; + numblks += path->p_depth; + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + while (cur < end) { + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + break; + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + if (!ex) { + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + return 0; + } + cur = max(cur + 1, le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); + skip_hole(inode, &cur); + + path2 = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(path2)) { + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + break; + } + ex = path2[path2->p_depth].p_ext; + for (i = 0; i <= max(path->p_depth, path2->p_depth); i++) { + cmp1 = cmp2 = 0; + if (i <= path->p_depth) + cmp1 = path[i].p_bh ? + path[i].p_bh->b_blocknr : 0; + if (i <= path2->p_depth) + cmp2 = path2[i].p_bh ? + path2[i].p_bh->b_blocknr : 0; + if (cmp1 != cmp2 && cmp2 != 0) + numblks++; + } + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path2); + kfree(path); + kfree(path2); + } + +out: + inode->i_blocks = numblks << (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); + return 0; +} + +int ext4_ext_clear_bb(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + ext4_lblk_t cur = 0, end; + int j, ret = 0; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + + /* Determin the size of the file first */ + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - 1, NULL, + EXT4_EX_NOCACHE); + if (IS_ERR(path)) + return PTR_ERR(path); + ex = path[path->p_depth].p_ext; + if (!ex) { + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + return 0; + } + end = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block) + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + + cur = 0; + while (cur < end) { + map.m_lblk = cur; + map.m_len = end - cur; + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret < 0) + break; + if (ret > 0) { + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map.m_lblk, NULL, 0); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path)) { + for (j = 0; j < path->p_depth; j++) { + + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, + path[j].p_block, 1, 0); + } + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + } + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk, map.m_len, 0); + } + cur = cur + map.m_len; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c index e75171535375..0a729027322d 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c @@ -311,6 +311,9 @@ void ext4_es_find_extent_range(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_lblk_t end, struct extent_status *es) { + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return; + trace_ext4_es_find_extent_range_enter(inode, lblk); read_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock); @@ -361,6 +364,9 @@ bool ext4_es_scan_range(struct inode *inode, { bool ret; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return false; + read_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock); ret = __es_scan_range(inode, matching_fn, lblk, end); read_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock); @@ -404,6 +410,9 @@ bool ext4_es_scan_clu(struct inode *inode, { bool ret; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return false; + read_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock); ret = __es_scan_clu(inode, matching_fn, lblk); read_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_es_lock); @@ -812,6 +821,9 @@ int ext4_es_insert_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, int err = 0; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + es_debug("add [%u/%u) %llu %x to extent status tree of inode %lu\n", lblk, len, pblk, status, inode->i_ino); @@ -873,6 +885,9 @@ void ext4_es_cache_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, struct extent_status newes; ext4_lblk_t end = lblk + len - 1; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return; + newes.es_lblk = lblk; newes.es_len = len; ext4_es_store_pblock_status(&newes, pblk, status); @@ -908,6 +923,9 @@ int ext4_es_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, struct rb_node *node; int found = 0; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + trace_ext4_es_lookup_extent_enter(inode, lblk); es_debug("lookup extent in block %u\n", lblk); @@ -1419,6 +1437,9 @@ int ext4_es_remove_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, int err = 0; int reserved = 0; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + trace_ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, lblk, len); es_debug("remove [%u/%u) from extent status tree of inode %lu\n", lblk, len, inode->i_ino); @@ -1969,6 +1990,9 @@ int ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk, struct extent_status newes; int err = 0; + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + es_debug("add [%u/1) delayed to extent status tree of inode %lu\n", lblk, inode->i_ino); diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c index 32ed4495f9c6..1dda5329be61 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -165,7 +165,8 @@ void ext4_fc_start_update(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) return; restart: @@ -204,7 +205,8 @@ void ext4_fc_stop_update(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) return; if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ei->i_fc_updates)) @@ -219,11 +221,8 @@ void ext4_fc_del(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) - return; - - - if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) return; restart: @@ -265,6 +264,10 @@ void ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) + return; + sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; WARN_ON(reason >= EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[reason]++; @@ -278,6 +281,10 @@ void ext4_fc_start_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) + return; + WARN_ON(reason >= EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX); sbi->s_fc_stats.fc_ineligible_reason_count[reason]++; atomic_inc(&sbi->s_fc_ineligible_updates); @@ -290,6 +297,10 @@ void ext4_fc_start_ineligible(struct super_block *sb, int reason) */ void ext4_fc_stop_ineligible(struct super_block *sb) { + if (!test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) + return; + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_INELIGIBLE; atomic_dec(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_ineligible_updates); } @@ -320,7 +331,8 @@ static int ext4_fc_track_template( struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); int ret; - if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT)) + if (!test_opt2(inode->i_sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) || + (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ext4_fc_is_ineligible(inode->i_sb)) @@ -1177,13 +1189,880 @@ static void ext4_fc_cleanup(journal_t *journal, int full) trace_ext4_fc_stats(sb); } +/* Ext4 Replay Path Routines */ + +/* Get length of a particular tlv */ +static inline int ext4_fc_tag_len(struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + return le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len); +} + +/* Get a pointer to "value" of a tlv */ +static inline u8 *ext4_fc_tag_val(struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + return (u8 *)tl + sizeof(*tl); +} + +/* Helper struct for dentry replay routines */ +struct dentry_info_args { + int parent_ino, dname_len, ino, inode_len; + char *dname; +}; + +static inline void tl_to_darg(struct dentry_info_args *darg, + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct ext4_fc_dentry_info *fcd; + + fcd = (struct ext4_fc_dentry_info *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + + darg->parent_ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd->fc_parent_ino); + darg->ino = le32_to_cpu(fcd->fc_ino); + darg->dname = fcd->fc_dname; + darg->dname_len = ext4_fc_tag_len(tl) - + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_dentry_info); +} + +/* Unlink replay function */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_unlink(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct inode *inode, *old_parent; + struct qstr entry; + struct dentry_info_args darg; + int ret = 0; + + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK, darg.ino, + darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); + + entry.name = darg.dname; + entry.len = darg.dname_len; + inode = ext4_iget(sb, darg.ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode %d not found", darg.ino); + return 0; + } + + old_parent = ext4_iget(sb, darg.parent_ino, + EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_parent)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Dir with inode %d not found", darg.parent_ino); + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + + ret = __ext4_unlink(old_parent, &entry, inode); + /* -ENOENT ok coz it might not exist anymore. */ + if (ret == -ENOENT) + ret = 0; + iput(old_parent); + iput(inode); + return ret; +} + +static int ext4_fc_replay_link_internal(struct super_block *sb, + struct dentry_info_args *darg, + struct inode *inode) +{ + struct inode *dir = NULL; + struct dentry *dentry_dir = NULL, *dentry_inode = NULL; + struct qstr qstr_dname = QSTR_INIT(darg->dname, darg->dname_len); + int ret = 0; + + dir = ext4_iget(sb, darg->parent_ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Dir with inode %d not found.", darg->parent_ino); + dir = NULL; + goto out; + } + + dentry_dir = d_obtain_alias(dir); + if (IS_ERR(dentry_dir)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Failed to obtain dentry"); + dentry_dir = NULL; + goto out; + } + + dentry_inode = d_alloc(dentry_dir, &qstr_dname); + if (!dentry_inode) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode dentry not created."); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + ret = __ext4_link(dir, inode, dentry_inode); + /* + * It's possible that link already existed since data blocks + * for the dir in question got persisted before we crashed OR + * we replayed this tag and crashed before the entire replay + * could complete. + */ + if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) { + jbd_debug(1, "Failed to link\n"); + goto out; + } + + ret = 0; +out: + if (dentry_dir) { + d_drop(dentry_dir); + dput(dentry_dir); + } else if (dir) { + iput(dir); + } + if (dentry_inode) { + d_drop(dentry_inode); + dput(dentry_inode); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* Link replay function */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_link(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct inode *inode; + struct dentry_info_args darg; + int ret = 0; + + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK, darg.ino, + darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); + + inode = ext4_iget(sb, darg.ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode not found."); + return 0; + } + + ret = ext4_fc_replay_link_internal(sb, &darg, inode); + iput(inode); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Record all the modified inodes during replay. We use this later to setup + * block bitmaps correctly. + */ +static int ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(struct super_block *sb, int ino) +{ + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; + int i; + + state = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_replay_state; + for (i = 0; i < state->fc_modified_inodes_used; i++) + if (state->fc_modified_inodes[i] == ino) + return 0; + if (state->fc_modified_inodes_used == state->fc_modified_inodes_size) { + state->fc_modified_inodes_size += + EXT4_FC_REPLAY_REALLOC_INCREMENT; + state->fc_modified_inodes = krealloc( + state->fc_modified_inodes, sizeof(int) * + state->fc_modified_inodes_size, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!state->fc_modified_inodes) + return -ENOMEM; + } + state->fc_modified_inodes[state->fc_modified_inodes_used++] = ino; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Inode replay function + */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct ext4_fc_inode *fc_inode; + struct ext4_inode *raw_inode; + struct ext4_inode *raw_fc_inode; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct ext4_iloc iloc; + int inode_len, ino, ret, tag = le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag); + struct ext4_extent_header *eh; + + fc_inode = (struct ext4_fc_inode *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + + ino = le32_to_cpu(fc_inode->fc_ino); + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, tag, ino, 0, 0); + + inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + ext4_ext_clear_bb(inode); + iput(inode); + } + + ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(sb, ino); + + raw_fc_inode = (struct ext4_inode *)fc_inode->fc_raw_inode; + ret = ext4_get_fc_inode_loc(sb, ino, &iloc); + if (ret) + goto out; + + inode_len = ext4_fc_tag_len(tl) - sizeof(struct ext4_fc_inode); + raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); + + memcpy(raw_inode, raw_fc_inode, offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_block)); + memcpy(&raw_inode->i_generation, &raw_fc_inode->i_generation, + inode_len - offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_generation)); + if (le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { + eh = (struct ext4_extent_header *)(&raw_inode->i_block[0]); + if (eh->eh_magic != EXT4_EXT_MAGIC) { + memset(eh, 0, sizeof(*eh)); + eh->eh_magic = EXT4_EXT_MAGIC; + eh->eh_max = cpu_to_le16( + (sizeof(raw_inode->i_block) - + sizeof(struct ext4_extent_header)) + / sizeof(struct ext4_extent)); + } + } else if (le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags) & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) { + memcpy(raw_inode->i_block, raw_fc_inode->i_block, + sizeof(raw_inode->i_block)); + } + + /* Immediately update the inode on disk. */ + ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, iloc.bh); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = sync_dirty_buffer(iloc.bh); + if (ret) + goto out; + ret = ext4_mark_inode_used(sb, ino); + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* Given that we just wrote the inode on disk, this SHOULD succeed. */ + inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode not found."); + return -EFSCORRUPTED; + } + + /* + * Our allocator could have made different decisions than before + * crashing. This should be fixed but until then, we calculate + * the number of blocks the inode. + */ + ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks(inode); + + inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(ext4_raw_inode(&iloc)->i_generation); + ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode); + + ext4_inode_csum_set(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&iloc), EXT4_I(inode)); + ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, iloc.bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(iloc.bh); + brelse(iloc.bh); +out: + iput(inode); + if (!ret) + blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Dentry create replay function. + * + * EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT is preceded by EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE_FULL. Which means, the + * inode for which we are trying to create a dentry here, should already have + * been replayed before we start here. + */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_create(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct inode *dir = NULL; + struct dentry_info_args darg; + + tl_to_darg(&darg, tl); + + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT, darg.ino, + darg.parent_ino, darg.dname_len); + + /* This takes care of update group descriptor and other metadata */ + ret = ext4_mark_inode_used(sb, darg.ino); + if (ret) + goto out; + + inode = ext4_iget(sb, darg.ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "inode %d not found.", darg.ino); + inode = NULL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + /* + * If we are creating a directory, we need to make sure that the + * dot and dot dot dirents are setup properly. + */ + dir = ext4_iget(sb, darg.parent_ino, EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dir)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Dir %d not found.", darg.ino); + goto out; + } + ret = ext4_init_new_dir(NULL, dir, inode); + iput(dir); + if (ret) { + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + } + ret = ext4_fc_replay_link_internal(sb, &darg, inode); + if (ret) + goto out; + set_nlink(inode, 1); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); +out: + if (inode) + iput(inode); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Record physical disk regions which are in use as per fast commit area. Our + * simple replay phase allocator excludes these regions from allocation. + */ +static int ext4_fc_record_regions(struct super_block *sb, int ino, + ext4_lblk_t lblk, ext4_fsblk_t pblk, int len) +{ + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; + struct ext4_fc_alloc_region *region; + + state = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_replay_state; + if (state->fc_regions_used == state->fc_regions_size) { + state->fc_regions_size += + EXT4_FC_REPLAY_REALLOC_INCREMENT; + state->fc_regions = krealloc( + state->fc_regions, + state->fc_regions_size * + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_alloc_region), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!state->fc_regions) + return -ENOMEM; + } + region = &state->fc_regions[state->fc_regions_used++]; + region->ino = ino; + region->lblk = lblk; + region->pblk = pblk; + region->len = len; + + return 0; +} + +/* Replay add range tag */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_add_range(struct super_block *sb, + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct ext4_fc_add_range *fc_add_ex; + struct ext4_extent newex, *ex; + struct inode *inode; + ext4_lblk_t start, cur; + int remaining, len; + ext4_fsblk_t start_pblk; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; + int ret; + + fc_add_ex = (struct ext4_fc_add_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&fc_add_ex->fc_ex; + + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE, + le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex->fc_ino), le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); + + inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(fc_add_ex->fc_ino), + EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode not found."); + return 0; + } + + ret = ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(sb, inode->i_ino); + + start = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block); + start_pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex); + len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex); + + cur = start; + remaining = len; + jbd_debug(1, "ADD_RANGE, lblk %d, pblk %lld, len %d, unwritten %d, inode %ld\n", + start, start_pblk, len, ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), + inode->i_ino); + + while (remaining > 0) { + map.m_lblk = cur; + map.m_len = remaining; + map.m_pblk = 0; + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + + if (ret < 0) { + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + + if (ret == 0) { + /* Range is not mapped */ + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, cur, NULL, 0); + if (!path) + continue; + memset(&newex, 0, sizeof(newex)); + newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(cur); + ext4_ext_store_pblock( + &newex, start_pblk + cur - start); + newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(map.m_len); + if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex)) + ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(&newex); + down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + ret = ext4_ext_insert_extent( + NULL, inode, &path, &newex, 0); + up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem)); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + if (ret) { + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + goto next; + } + + if (start_pblk + cur - start != map.m_pblk) { + /* + * Logical to physical mapping changed. This can happen + * if this range was removed and then reallocated to + * map to new physical blocks during a fast commit. + */ + ret = ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(inode, cur, map.m_len, + ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), + start_pblk + cur - start); + if (ret) { + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + /* + * Mark the old blocks as free since they aren't used + * anymore. We maintain an array of all the modified + * inodes. In case these blocks are still used at either + * a different logical range in the same inode or in + * some different inode, we will mark them as allocated + * at the end of the FC replay using our array of + * modified inodes. + */ + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk, map.m_len, 0); + goto next; + } + + /* Range is mapped and needs a state change */ + jbd_debug(1, "Converting from %d to %d %lld", + map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN, + ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), map.m_pblk); + ret = ext4_ext_replay_update_ex(inode, cur, map.m_len, + ext4_ext_is_unwritten(ex), map.m_pblk); + if (ret) { + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + /* + * We may have split the extent tree while toggling the state. + * Try to shrink the extent tree now. + */ + ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode, start + len); +next: + cur += map.m_len; + remaining -= map.m_len; + } + ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode, i_size_read(inode) >> + sb->s_blocksize_bits); + iput(inode); + return 0; +} + +/* Replay DEL_RANGE tag */ +static int +ext4_fc_replay_del_range(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fc_tl *tl) +{ + struct inode *inode; + struct ext4_fc_del_range *lrange; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + ext4_lblk_t cur, remaining; + int ret; + + lrange = (struct ext4_fc_del_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + cur = le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk); + remaining = le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len); + + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE, + le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino), cur, remaining); + + inode = ext4_iget(sb, le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino), EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode %d not found", le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_ino)); + return 0; + } + + ret = ext4_fc_record_modified_inode(sb, inode->i_ino); + + jbd_debug(1, "DEL_RANGE, inode %ld, lblk %d, len %d\n", + inode->i_ino, le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk), + le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len)); + while (remaining > 0) { + map.m_lblk = cur; + map.m_len = remaining; + + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + iput(inode); + return 0; + } + if (ret > 0) { + remaining -= ret; + cur += ret; + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk, map.m_len, 0); + } else { + remaining -= map.m_len; + cur += map.m_len; + } + } + + ret = ext4_punch_hole(inode, + le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_lblk) << sb->s_blocksize_bits, + le32_to_cpu(lrange->fc_len) << sb->s_blocksize_bits); + if (ret) + jbd_debug(1, "ext4_punch_hole returned %d", ret); + ext4_ext_replay_shrink_inode(inode, + i_size_read(inode) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(NULL, inode); + iput(inode); + + return 0; +} + +static inline const char *tag2str(u16 tag) +{ + switch (tag) { + case EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK: + return "TAG_ADD_ENTRY"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK: + return "TAG_DEL_ENTRY"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE: + return "TAG_ADD_RANGE"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT: + return "TAG_CREAT_DENTRY"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE: + return "TAG_DEL_RANGE"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE: + return "TAG_INODE"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD: + return "TAG_PAD"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL: + return "TAG_TAIL"; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD: + return "TAG_HEAD"; + default: + return "TAG_ERROR"; + } +} + +static void ext4_fc_set_bitmaps_and_counters(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; + struct inode *inode; + struct ext4_ext_path *path = NULL; + struct ext4_map_blocks map; + int i, ret, j; + ext4_lblk_t cur, end; + + state = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_replay_state; + for (i = 0; i < state->fc_modified_inodes_used; i++) { + inode = ext4_iget(sb, state->fc_modified_inodes[i], + EXT4_IGET_NORMAL); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(inode)) { + jbd_debug(1, "Inode %d not found.", + state->fc_modified_inodes[i]); + continue; + } + cur = 0; + end = EXT_MAX_BLOCKS; + while (cur < end) { + map.m_lblk = cur; + map.m_len = end - cur; + + ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0); + if (ret < 0) + break; + + if (ret > 0) { + path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map.m_lblk, NULL, 0); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path)) { + for (j = 0; j < path->p_depth; j++) + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, + path[j].p_block, 1, 1); + ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); + kfree(path); + } + cur += ret; + ext4_mb_mark_bb(inode->i_sb, map.m_pblk, + map.m_len, 1); + } else { + cur = cur + (map.m_len ? map.m_len : 1); + } + } + iput(inode); + } +} + +/* + * Check if block is in excluded regions for block allocation. The simple + * allocator that runs during replay phase is calls this function to see + * if it is okay to use a block. + */ +bool ext4_fc_replay_check_excluded(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blk) +{ + int i; + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; + + state = &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_fc_replay_state; + for (i = 0; i < state->fc_regions_valid; i++) { + if (state->fc_regions[i].ino == 0 || + state->fc_regions[i].len == 0) + continue; + if (blk >= state->fc_regions[i].pblk && + blk < state->fc_regions[i].pblk + state->fc_regions[i].len) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +/* Cleanup function called after replay */ +void ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + + sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY; + kfree(sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions); + kfree(sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes); +} + +/* + * Recovery Scan phase handler + * + * This function is called during the scan phase and is responsible + * for doing following things: + * - Make sure the fast commit area has valid tags for replay + * - Count number of tags that need to be replayed by the replay handler + * - Verify CRC + * - Create a list of excluded blocks for allocation during replay phase + * + * This function returns JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE to indicate that SCAN is + * incomplete and JBD2 should send more blocks. It returns JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP + * to indicate that scan has finished and JBD2 can now start replay phase. + * It returns a negative error to indicate that there was an error. At the end + * of a successful scan phase, sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_replay_num_tags is set + * to indicate the number of tags that need to replayed during the replay phase. + */ +static int ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal_t *journal, + struct buffer_head *bh, int off, + tid_t expected_tid) +{ + struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state; + int ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; + struct ext4_fc_add_range *ext; + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl; + struct ext4_fc_tail *tail; + __u8 *start, *end; + struct ext4_fc_head *head; + struct ext4_extent *ex; + + state = &sbi->s_fc_replay_state; + + start = (u8 *)bh->b_data; + end = (__u8 *)bh->b_data + journal->j_blocksize - 1; + + if (state->fc_replay_expected_off == 0) { + state->fc_cur_tag = 0; + state->fc_replay_num_tags = 0; + state->fc_crc = 0; + state->fc_regions = NULL; + state->fc_regions_valid = state->fc_regions_used = + state->fc_regions_size = 0; + /* Check if we can stop early */ + if (le16_to_cpu(((struct ext4_fc_tl *)start)->fc_tag) + != EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD) + return 0; + } + + if (off != state->fc_replay_expected_off) { + ret = -EFSCORRUPTED; + goto out_err; + } + + state->fc_replay_expected_off++; + fc_for_each_tl(start, end, tl) { + jbd_debug(3, "Scan phase, tag:%s, blk %lld\n", + tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)), bh->b_blocknr); + switch (le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)) { + case EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE: + ext = (struct ext4_fc_add_range *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + ex = (struct ext4_extent *)&ext->fc_ex; + ret = ext4_fc_record_regions(sb, + le32_to_cpu(ext->fc_ino), + le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block), ext4_ext_pblock(ex), + ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex)); + if (ret < 0) + break; + ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; + fallthrough; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE: + case EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK: + case EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK: + case EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT: + case EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE: + case EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD: + state->fc_cur_tag++; + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, + sizeof(*tl) + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl)); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL: + state->fc_cur_tag++; + tail = (struct ext4_fc_tail *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, + sizeof(*tl) + + offsetof(struct ext4_fc_tail, + fc_crc)); + if (le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_tid) == expected_tid && + le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_crc) == state->fc_crc) { + state->fc_replay_num_tags = state->fc_cur_tag; + state->fc_regions_valid = + state->fc_regions_used; + } else { + ret = state->fc_replay_num_tags ? + JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP : -EFSBADCRC; + } + state->fc_crc = 0; + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD: + head = (struct ext4_fc_head *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + if (le32_to_cpu(head->fc_features) & + ~EXT4_FC_SUPPORTED_FEATURES) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + break; + } + if (le32_to_cpu(head->fc_tid) != expected_tid) { + ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP; + break; + } + state->fc_cur_tag++; + state->fc_crc = ext4_chksum(sbi, state->fc_crc, tl, + sizeof(*tl) + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl)); + break; + default: + ret = state->fc_replay_num_tags ? + JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP : -ECANCELED; + } + if (ret < 0 || ret == JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP) + break; + } + +out_err: + trace_ext4_fc_replay_scan(sb, ret, off); + return ret; +} + /* * Main recovery path entry point. + * The meaning of return codes is similar as above. */ static int ext4_fc_replay(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh, enum passtype pass, int off, tid_t expected_tid) { - return 0; + struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + struct ext4_fc_tl *tl; + __u8 *start, *end; + int ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; + struct ext4_fc_replay_state *state = &sbi->s_fc_replay_state; + struct ext4_fc_tail *tail; + + if (pass == PASS_SCAN) { + state->fc_current_pass = PASS_SCAN; + return ext4_fc_replay_scan(journal, bh, off, expected_tid); + } + + if (state->fc_current_pass != pass) { + state->fc_current_pass = pass; + sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT4_FC_REPLAY; + } + if (!sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_replay_num_tags) { + jbd_debug(1, "Replay stops\n"); + ext4_fc_set_bitmaps_and_counters(sb); + return 0; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + if (sbi->s_fc_debug_max_replay && off >= sbi->s_fc_debug_max_replay) { + pr_warn("Dropping fc block %d because max_replay set\n", off); + return JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP; + } +#endif + + start = (u8 *)bh->b_data; + end = (__u8 *)bh->b_data + journal->j_blocksize - 1; + + fc_for_each_tl(start, end, tl) { + if (state->fc_replay_num_tags == 0) { + ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_STOP; + ext4_fc_set_bitmaps_and_counters(sb); + break; + } + jbd_debug(3, "Replay phase, tag:%s\n", + tag2str(le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag))); + state->fc_replay_num_tags--; + switch (le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag)) { + case EXT4_FC_TAG_LINK: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_link(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_UNLINK: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_unlink(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_ADD_RANGE: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_add_range(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_CREAT: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_create(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_DEL_RANGE: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_del_range(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_INODE: + ret = ext4_fc_replay_inode(sb, tl); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD: + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_PAD, 0, + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL: + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, EXT4_FC_TAG_TAIL, 0, + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); + tail = (struct ext4_fc_tail *)ext4_fc_tag_val(tl); + WARN_ON(le32_to_cpu(tail->fc_tid) != expected_tid); + break; + case EXT4_FC_TAG_HEAD: + break; + default: + trace_ext4_fc_replay(sb, le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_tag), 0, + ext4_fc_tag_len(tl), 0); + ret = -ECANCELED; + break; + } + if (ret < 0) + break; + ret = JBD2_FC_REPLAY_CONTINUE; + } + return ret; } void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h index 560bc9ca8c79..06907d485989 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.h @@ -116,4 +116,44 @@ struct ext4_fc_stats { unsigned long fc_numblks; }; +#define EXT4_FC_REPLAY_REALLOC_INCREMENT 4 + +/* + * Physical block regions added to different inodes due to fast commit + * recovery. These are set during the SCAN phase. During the replay phase, + * our allocator excludes these from its allocation. This ensures that + * we don't accidentally allocating a block that is going to be used by + * another inode. + */ +struct ext4_fc_alloc_region { + ext4_lblk_t lblk; + ext4_fsblk_t pblk; + int ino, len; +}; + +/* + * Fast commit replay state. + */ +struct ext4_fc_replay_state { + int fc_replay_num_tags; + int fc_replay_expected_off; + int fc_current_pass; + int fc_cur_tag; + int fc_crc; + struct ext4_fc_alloc_region *fc_regions; + int fc_regions_size, fc_regions_used, fc_regions_valid; + int *fc_modified_inodes; + int fc_modified_inodes_used, fc_modified_inodes_size; +}; + +#define region_last(__region) (((__region)->lblk) + ((__region)->len) - 1) + +#define fc_for_each_tl(__start, __end, __tl) \ + for (tl = (struct ext4_fc_tl *)start; \ + (u8 *)tl < (u8 *)end; \ + tl = (struct ext4_fc_tl *)((u8 *)tl + \ + sizeof(struct ext4_fc_tl) + \ + + le16_to_cpu(tl->fc_len))) + + #endif /* __FAST_COMMIT_H__ */ diff --git a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c index 33c0fc0197ce..2400a8200435 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ialloc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ialloc.c @@ -82,7 +82,12 @@ static int ext4_validate_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh) { ext4_fsblk_t blk; - struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); + struct ext4_group_info *grp; + + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return 0; + + grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); if (buffer_verified(bh)) return 0; @@ -281,15 +286,17 @@ void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) bit = (ino - 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); bitmap_bh = ext4_read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group); /* Don't bother if the inode bitmap is corrupt. */ - grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) { fatal = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh); bitmap_bh = NULL; goto error_return; } - if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp))) { - fatal = -EFSCORRUPTED; - goto error_return; + if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) { + grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group); + if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp))) { + fatal = -EFSCORRUPTED; + goto error_return; + } } BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access"); @@ -739,6 +746,122 @@ static int find_inode_bit(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, return 1; } +int ext4_mark_inode_used(struct super_block *sb, int ino) +{ + unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count); + struct buffer_head *inode_bitmap_bh = NULL, *group_desc_bh = NULL; + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; + ext4_group_t group; + int bit; + int err = -EFSCORRUPTED; + + if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > max_ino) + goto out; + + group = (ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + bit = (ino - 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + inode_bitmap_bh = ext4_read_inode_bitmap(sb, group); + if (IS_ERR(inode_bitmap_bh)) + return PTR_ERR(inode_bitmap_bh); + + if (ext4_test_bit(bit, inode_bitmap_bh->b_data)) { + err = 0; + goto out; + } + + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, &group_desc_bh); + if (!gdp || !group_desc_bh) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + ext4_set_bit(bit, inode_bitmap_bh->b_data); + + BUFFER_TRACE(inode_bitmap_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, inode_bitmap_bh); + if (err) { + ext4_std_error(sb, err); + goto out; + } + err = sync_dirty_buffer(inode_bitmap_bh); + if (err) { + ext4_std_error(sb, err); + goto out; + } + + /* We may have to initialize the block bitmap if it isn't already */ + if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) && + gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) { + struct buffer_head *block_bitmap_bh; + + block_bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group); + if (IS_ERR(block_bitmap_bh)) { + err = PTR_ERR(block_bitmap_bh); + goto out; + } + + BUFFER_TRACE(block_bitmap_bh, "dirty block bitmap"); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, block_bitmap_bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(block_bitmap_bh); + + /* recheck and clear flag under lock if we still need to */ + ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) && + (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) { + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, + ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, group, gdp)); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, + block_bitmap_bh); + ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, group, gdp); + } + ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); + brelse(block_bitmap_bh); + + if (err) { + ext4_std_error(sb, err); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Update the relevant bg descriptor fields */ + if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) { + int free; + + ext4_lock_group(sb, group); /* while we modify the bg desc */ + free = EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - + ext4_itable_unused_count(sb, gdp); + if (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) { + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT); + free = 0; + } + + /* + * Check the relative inode number against the last used + * relative inode number in this group. if it is greater + * we need to update the bg_itable_unused count + */ + if (bit >= free) + ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, + (EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - bit - 1)); + } else { + ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + } + + ext4_free_inodes_set(sb, gdp, ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp) - 1); + if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) { + ext4_inode_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, inode_bitmap_bh, + EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); + ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, group, gdp); + } + + ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, group_desc_bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(group_desc_bh); +out: + return err; +} + /* * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both @@ -768,7 +891,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, struct inode *ret; ext4_group_t i; ext4_group_t flex_group; - struct ext4_group_info *grp; + struct ext4_group_info *grp = NULL; int encrypt = 0; /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */ @@ -906,15 +1029,21 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, if (ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp) == 0) goto next_group; - grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); - /* Skip groups with already-known suspicious inode tables */ - if (EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) - goto next_group; + if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) { + grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); + /* + * Skip groups with already-known suspicious inode + * tables + */ + if (EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) + goto next_group; + } brelse(inode_bitmap_bh); inode_bitmap_bh = ext4_read_inode_bitmap(sb, group); /* Skip groups with suspicious inode tables */ - if (EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp) || + if (((!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) + && EXT4_MB_GRP_IBITMAP_CORRUPT(grp)) || IS_ERR(inode_bitmap_bh)) { inode_bitmap_bh = NULL; goto next_group; @@ -933,7 +1062,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, goto next_group; } - if (!handle) { + if ((!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) && !handle) { BUG_ON(nblocks <= 0); handle = __ext4_journal_start_sb(dir->i_sb, line_no, handle_type, nblocks, 0, @@ -1037,9 +1166,15 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, /* Update the relevant bg descriptor fields */ if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) { int free; - struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); - - down_read(&grp->alloc_sem); /* protect vs itable lazyinit */ + struct ext4_group_info *grp = NULL; + + if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) { + grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); + down_read(&grp->alloc_sem); /* + * protect vs itable + * lazyinit + */ + } ext4_lock_group(sb, group); /* while we modify the bg desc */ free = EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - ext4_itable_unused_count(sb, gdp); @@ -1055,7 +1190,8 @@ struct inode *__ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, if (ino > free) ext4_itable_unused_set(sb, gdp, (EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) - ino)); - up_read(&grp->alloc_sem); + if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) + up_read(&grp->alloc_sem); } else { ext4_lock_group(sb, group); } diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index f5e9c76c9b07..2154e08d8026 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -101,8 +101,8 @@ static int ext4_inode_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, return provided == calculated; } -static void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, - struct ext4_inode_info *ei) +void ext4_inode_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_inode *raw, + struct ext4_inode_info *ei) { __u32 csum; @@ -514,7 +514,8 @@ int ext4_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return -EFSCORRUPTED; /* Lookup extent status tree firstly */ - if (ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, NULL, &es)) { + if (!(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) && + ext4_es_lookup_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, NULL, &es)) { if (ext4_es_is_written(&es) || ext4_es_is_unwritten(&es)) { map->m_pblk = ext4_es_pblock(&es) + map->m_lblk - es.es_lblk; @@ -827,7 +828,8 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int create = map_flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE; int err; - J_ASSERT(handle != NULL || create == 0); + J_ASSERT((EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + || handle != NULL || create == 0); map.m_lblk = block; map.m_len = 1; @@ -843,7 +845,8 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_NEW) { J_ASSERT(create != 0); - J_ASSERT(handle != NULL); + J_ASSERT((EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + || (handle != NULL)); /* * Now that we do not always journal data, we should @@ -4279,22 +4282,22 @@ int ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) * data in memory that is needed to recreate the on-disk version of this * inode. */ -static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, - struct ext4_iloc *iloc, int in_mem) +static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, + struct ext4_iloc *iloc, int in_mem, + ext4_fsblk_t *ret_block) { struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; struct buffer_head *bh; - struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; ext4_fsblk_t block; struct blk_plug plug; int inodes_per_block, inode_offset; iloc->bh = NULL; - if (inode->i_ino < EXT4_ROOT_INO || - inode->i_ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)) + if (ino < EXT4_ROOT_INO || + ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)) return -EFSCORRUPTED; - iloc->block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + iloc->block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, iloc->block_group, NULL); if (!gdp) return -EIO; @@ -4303,7 +4306,7 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table */ inodes_per_block = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inodes_per_block; - inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % + inode_offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)); block = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + (inode_offset / inodes_per_block); iloc->offset = (inode_offset % inodes_per_block) * EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); @@ -4395,14 +4398,14 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, * has in-inode xattrs, or we don't have this inode in memory. * Read the block from disk. */ - trace_ext4_load_inode(inode); + trace_ext4_load_inode(sb, ino); ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, NULL); blk_finish_plug(&plug); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { simulate_eio: - ext4_error_inode_block(inode, block, EIO, - "unable to read itable block"); + if (ret_block) + *ret_block = block; brelse(bh); return -EIO; } @@ -4412,11 +4415,43 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, return 0; } +static int __ext4_get_inode_loc_noinmem(struct inode *inode, + struct ext4_iloc *iloc) +{ + ext4_fsblk_t err_blk; + int ret; + + ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, iloc, 0, + &err_blk); + + if (ret == -EIO) + ext4_error_inode_block(inode, err_blk, EIO, + "unable to read itable block"); + + return ret; +} + int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc) { + ext4_fsblk_t err_blk; + int ret; + /* We have all inode data except xattrs in memory here. */ - return __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, iloc, - !ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)); + ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, iloc, + !ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR), &err_blk); + + if (ret == -EIO) + ext4_error_inode_block(inode, err_blk, EIO, + "unable to read itable block"); + + return ret; +} + + +int ext4_get_fc_inode_loc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, + struct ext4_iloc *iloc) +{ + return __ext4_get_inode_loc(sb, ino, iloc, 0, NULL); } static bool ext4_should_enable_dax(struct inode *inode) @@ -4582,7 +4617,7 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, ei = EXT4_I(inode); iloc.bh = NULL; - ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); + ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc_noinmem(inode, &iloc); if (ret < 0) goto bad_inode; raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc); @@ -4628,10 +4663,11 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, sizeof(gen)); } - if (!ext4_inode_csum_verify(inode, raw_inode, ei) || - ext4_simulate_fail(sb, EXT4_SIM_INODE_CRC)) { - ext4_error_inode_err(inode, function, line, 0, EFSBADCRC, - "iget: checksum invalid"); + if ((!ext4_inode_csum_verify(inode, raw_inode, ei) || + ext4_simulate_fail(sb, EXT4_SIM_INODE_CRC)) && + (!(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY))) { + ext4_error_inode_err(inode, function, line, 0, + EFSBADCRC, "iget: checksum invalid"); ret = -EFSBADCRC; goto bad_inode; } @@ -4785,9 +4821,10 @@ struct inode *__ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino, goto bad_inode; } else if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { /* validate the block references in the inode */ - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || - (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && - !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) { + if (!(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) && + (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || + (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && + !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode)))) { if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) ret = ext4_ext_check_inode(inode); else @@ -5171,7 +5208,7 @@ int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) } else { struct ext4_iloc iloc; - err = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); + err = __ext4_get_inode_loc_noinmem(inode, &iloc); if (err) return err; /* diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c index d2f8f50deef6..f0381876a7e5 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2) i_size_write(inode2, isize); } -static void reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode) +void ext4_reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb, inode->i_generation = prandom_u32(); inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32(); - reset_inode_seed(inode); - reset_inode_seed(inode_bl); + ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode); + ext4_reset_inode_seed(inode_bl); ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index 74a48d6ff9cc..85abbfb98cbe 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -1502,14 +1502,16 @@ static void mb_free_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, blocknr = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, e4b->bd_group); blocknr += EXT4_C2B(sbi, block); - ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, - inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, - blocknr, - "freeing already freed block " - "(bit %u); block bitmap corrupt.", - block); - ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(sb, e4b->bd_group, + if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY)) { + ext4_grp_locked_error(sb, e4b->bd_group, + inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, + blocknr, + "freeing already freed block (bit %u); block bitmap corrupt.", + block); + ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted( + sb, e4b->bd_group, EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT); + } mb_regenerate_buddy(e4b); goto done; } @@ -3296,6 +3298,84 @@ ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, return err; } +/* + * Idempotent helper for Ext4 fast commit replay path to set the state of + * blocks in bitmaps and update counters. + */ +void ext4_mb_mark_bb(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t block, + int len, int state) +{ + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL; + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; + struct buffer_head *gdp_bh; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + ext4_group_t group; + ext4_grpblk_t blkoff; + int i, clen, err; + int already; + + clen = EXT4_B2C(sbi, len); + + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &group, &blkoff); + bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group); + if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) { + err = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh); + bitmap_bh = NULL; + goto out_err; + } + + err = -EIO; + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, &gdp_bh); + if (!gdp) + goto out_err; + + ext4_lock_group(sb, group); + already = 0; + for (i = 0; i < clen; i++) + if (!mb_test_bit(blkoff + i, bitmap_bh->b_data) == !state) + already++; + + if (state) + ext4_set_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, blkoff, clen); + else + mb_test_and_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, blkoff, clen); + if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) && + (gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT))) { + gdp->bg_flags &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT); + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, + ext4_free_clusters_after_init(sb, + group, gdp)); + } + if (state) + clen = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) - clen + already; + else + clen = ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) + clen - already; + + ext4_free_group_clusters_set(sb, gdp, clen); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, bitmap_bh); + ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, group, gdp); + + ext4_unlock_group(sb, group); + + if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) { + ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, group); + + atomic64_sub(len, + &sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, + flex_group)->free_clusters); + } + + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, bitmap_bh); + if (err) + goto out_err; + sync_dirty_buffer(bitmap_bh); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, gdp_bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(gdp_bh); + +out_err: + brelse(bitmap_bh); +} + /* * here we normalize request for locality group * Group request are normalized to s_mb_group_prealloc, which goes to @@ -4272,6 +4352,9 @@ void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode, unsigned int needed) return; } + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return; + mb_debug(sb, "discard preallocation for inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino); trace_ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, @@ -4819,6 +4902,9 @@ static bool ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry(struct super_block *sb, return ret; } +static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple(handle_t *handle, + struct ext4_allocation_request *ar, int *errp); + /* * Main entry point into mballoc to allocate blocks * it tries to use preallocation first, then falls back @@ -4840,6 +4926,8 @@ ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *handle, sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); trace_ext4_request_blocks(ar); + if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + return ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple(handle, ar, errp); /* Allow to use superuser reservation for quota file */ if (ext4_is_quota_file(ar->inode)) @@ -5067,6 +5155,102 @@ ext4_mb_free_metadata(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_buddy *e4b, return 0; } +/* + * Simple allocator for Ext4 fast commit replay path. It searches for blocks + * linearly starting at the goal block and also excludes the blocks which + * are going to be in use after fast commit replay. + */ +static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple(handle_t *handle, + struct ext4_allocation_request *ar, int *errp) +{ + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh; + struct super_block *sb = ar->inode->i_sb; + ext4_group_t group; + ext4_grpblk_t blkoff; + int i; + ext4_fsblk_t goal, block; + struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; + + goal = ar->goal; + if (goal < le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) || + goal >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) + goal = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block); + + ar->len = 0; + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, goal, &group, &blkoff); + for (; group < ext4_get_groups_count(sb); group++) { + bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group); + if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) { + *errp = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh); + pr_warn("Failed to read block bitmap\n"); + return 0; + } + + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, + max(ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group), goal), + NULL, &blkoff); + i = mb_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap_bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize, + blkoff); + brelse(bitmap_bh); + if (i >= sb->s_blocksize) + continue; + if (ext4_fc_replay_check_excluded(sb, + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group) + i)) + continue; + break; + } + + if (group >= ext4_get_groups_count(sb) && i >= sb->s_blocksize) + return 0; + + block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, group) + i; + ext4_mb_mark_bb(sb, block, 1, 1); + ar->len = 1; + + return block; +} + +static void ext4_free_blocks_simple(struct inode *inode, ext4_fsblk_t block, + unsigned long count) +{ + struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; + struct buffer_head *gdp_bh; + ext4_group_t group; + ext4_grpblk_t blkoff; + int already_freed = 0, err, i; + + ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &group, &blkoff); + bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group); + if (IS_ERR(bitmap_bh)) { + err = PTR_ERR(bitmap_bh); + pr_warn("Failed to read block bitmap\n"); + return; + } + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, &gdp_bh); + if (!gdp) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + if (!mb_test_bit(blkoff + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) + already_freed++; + } + mb_clear_bits(bitmap_bh->b_data, blkoff, count); + err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, bitmap_bh); + if (err) + return; + ext4_free_group_clusters_set( + sb, gdp, ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp) + + count - already_freed); + ext4_block_bitmap_csum_set(sb, group, gdp, bitmap_bh); + ext4_group_desc_csum_set(sb, group, gdp); + ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(NULL, NULL, gdp_bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(bitmap_bh); + sync_dirty_buffer(gdp_bh); + brelse(bitmap_bh); +} + /** * ext4_free_blocks() -- Free given blocks and update quota * @handle: handle for this transaction @@ -5093,6 +5277,13 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int err = 0; int ret; + sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + + if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) { + ext4_free_blocks_simple(inode, block, count); + return; + } + might_sleep(); if (bh) { if (block) @@ -5101,7 +5292,6 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, block = bh->b_blocknr; } - sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (!(flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_VALIDATED) && !ext4_inode_block_valid(inode, block, count)) { ext4_error(sb, "Freeing blocks not in datazone - " diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c index fd7be1435f2d..cde346074662 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/namei.c +++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c @@ -2749,7 +2749,7 @@ struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode, return ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); } -static int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, +int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) { struct buffer_head *dir_block = NULL; @@ -3197,42 +3197,32 @@ static int ext4_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) return retval; } -static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +int __ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *d_name, + struct inode *inode) { - int retval; - struct inode *inode; + int retval = -ENOENT; struct buffer_head *bh; struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; handle_t *handle = NULL; + int skip_remove_dentry = 0; - if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)))) - return -EIO; - - trace_ext4_unlink_enter(dir, dentry); - /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go - * in separate transaction */ - retval = dquot_initialize(dir); - if (retval) - goto out_trace; - retval = dquot_initialize(d_inode(dentry)); - if (retval) - goto out_trace; - - bh = ext4_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(bh)) { - retval = PTR_ERR(bh); - goto out_trace; - } - if (!bh) { - retval = -ENOENT; - goto out_trace; - } + bh = ext4_find_entry(dir, d_name, &de, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(bh)) + return PTR_ERR(bh); - inode = d_inode(dentry); + if (!bh) + return -ENOENT; if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino) { - retval = -EFSCORRUPTED; - goto out_bh; + /* + * It's okay if we find dont find dentry which matches + * the inode. That's because it might have gotten + * renamed to a different inode number + */ + if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) + skip_remove_dentry = 1; + else + goto out_bh; } handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_HT_DIR, @@ -3245,17 +3235,21 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) ext4_handle_sync(handle); - retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); - if (retval) - goto out_handle; - dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir); - ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); - retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); - if (retval) - goto out_handle; + if (!skip_remove_dentry) { + retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); + if (retval) + goto out_handle; + dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir); + ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); + retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); + if (retval) + goto out_handle; + } else { + retval = 0; + } if (inode->i_nlink == 0) ext4_warning_inode(inode, "Deleting file '%.*s' with no links", - dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name); + d_name->len, d_name->name); else drop_nlink(inode); if (!inode->i_nlink) @@ -3263,6 +3257,33 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); +out_handle: + ext4_journal_stop(handle); +out_bh: + brelse(bh); + return retval; +} + +static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + int retval; + + if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)))) + return -EIO; + + trace_ext4_unlink_enter(dir, dentry); + /* + * Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go + * in separate transaction + */ + retval = dquot_initialize(dir); + if (retval) + goto out_trace; + retval = dquot_initialize(d_inode(dentry)); + if (retval) + goto out_trace; + + retval = __ext4_unlink(dir, &dentry->d_name, d_inode(dentry)); if (!retval) ext4_fc_track_unlink(d_inode(dentry), dentry); #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE @@ -3276,10 +3297,6 @@ static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) d_invalidate(dentry); #endif -out_handle: - ext4_journal_stop(handle); -out_bh: - brelse(bh); out_trace: trace_ext4_unlink_exit(dentry, retval); return retval; @@ -3360,7 +3377,8 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir, */ drop_nlink(inode); err = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); - ext4_journal_stop(handle); + if (handle) + ext4_journal_stop(handle); handle = NULL; if (err) goto err_drop_inode; @@ -3414,29 +3432,10 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir, return err; } -static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, - struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +int __ext4_link(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) { handle_t *handle; - struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int err, retries = 0; - - if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) - return -EMLINK; - - err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry); - if (err) - return err; - - if ((ext4_test_inode_flag(dir, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT)) && - (!projid_eq(EXT4_I(dir)->i_projid, - EXT4_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid))) - return -EXDEV; - - err = dquot_initialize(dir); - if (err) - return err; - retry: handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_HT_DIR, (EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + @@ -3453,6 +3452,7 @@ static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, err = ext4_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode); if (!err) { + ext4_fc_track_link(inode, dentry); err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); /* this can happen only for tmpfile being * linked the first time @@ -3470,6 +3470,29 @@ static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, return err; } +static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, + struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); + int err; + + if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) + return -EMLINK; + + err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry); + if (err) + return err; + + if ((ext4_test_inode_flag(dir, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT)) && + (!projid_eq(EXT4_I(dir)->i_projid, + EXT4_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid))) + return -EXDEV; + + err = dquot_initialize(dir); + if (err) + return err; + return __ext4_link(dir, inode, dentry); +} /* * Try to find buffer head where contains the parent block. diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 505cebd26235..ced05c6879a6 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -1718,6 +1718,9 @@ enum { Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable, Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache, Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_no_fc, +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + Opt_fc_debug_max_replay +#endif }; static const match_table_t tokens = { @@ -1805,6 +1808,9 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"}, {Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"}, {Opt_no_fc, "no_fc"}, +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, "fc_debug_max_replay=%u"}, +#endif {Opt_max_dir_size_kb, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"}, {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption=%s"}, {Opt_test_dummy_encryption, "test_dummy_encryption"}, @@ -2034,6 +2040,9 @@ static const struct mount_opts { MOPT_SET}, {Opt_no_fc, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT, MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, 0, MOPT_GTE0}, +#endif {Opt_err, 0, 0} }; @@ -2242,6 +2251,10 @@ static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block *sb, char *opt, int token, sbi->s_li_wait_mult = arg; } else if (token == Opt_max_dir_size_kb) { sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb = arg; +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG + } else if (token == Opt_fc_debug_max_replay) { + sbi->s_fc_debug_max_replay = arg; +#endif } else if (token == Opt_stripe) { sbi->s_stripe = arg; } else if (token == Opt_resuid) { @@ -4764,6 +4777,13 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sbi->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_FC_COMMITTING; spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock); memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats)); + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0; + sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0; sb->s_root = NULL; @@ -4979,6 +4999,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) goto failed_mount4a; } } + ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb); ext4_ext_init(sb); err = ext4_mb_init(sb); diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h index 521de3a82118..b14314fcf732 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h @@ -1776,9 +1776,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_ext_load_extent, ); TRACE_EVENT(ext4_load_inode, - TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino), - TP_ARGS(inode), + TP_ARGS(sb, ino), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( dev_t, dev ) @@ -1786,8 +1786,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_load_inode, ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; - __entry->ino = inode->i_ino; + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + __entry->ino = ino; ), TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %ld", @@ -2801,6 +2801,54 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_lazy_itable_init, MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), __entry->group) ); +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay_scan, + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int error, int off), + + TP_ARGS(sb, error, off), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(int, error) + __field(int, off) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + __entry->error = error; + __entry->off = off; + ), + + TP_printk("FC scan pass on dev %d,%d: error %d, off %d", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->error, __entry->off) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_replay, + TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int tag, int ino, int priv1, int priv2), + + TP_ARGS(sb, tag, ino, priv1, priv2), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(dev_t, dev) + __field(int, tag) + __field(int, ino) + __field(int, priv1) + __field(int, priv2) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->dev = sb->s_dev; + __entry->tag = tag; + __entry->ino = ino; + __entry->priv1 = priv1; + __entry->priv2 = priv2; + ), + + TP_printk("FC Replay %d,%d: tag %d, ino %d, data1 %d, data2 %d", + MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), + __entry->tag, __entry->ino, __entry->priv1, __entry->priv2) +); + TRACE_EVENT(ext4_fc_commit_start, TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb), From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:38:00 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: harshad shirwadkar X-Patchwork-Id: 1382918 Return-Path: X-Original-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@ozlabs.org Authentication-Results: ozlabs.org; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:19 -0700 (PDT) Received: from harshads-520.kir.corp.google.com ([2620:15c:17:10:a6ae:11ff:fe11:86a2]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id j8sm136860pfr.121.2020.10.15.13.38.18 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:18 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 8/9] ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:00 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-9-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This is a debug only mount option that forcefully turns fast commits on at mount time. Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/super.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index ced05c6879a6..114753e66391 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -1719,8 +1719,9 @@ enum { Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache, Opt_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_no_fc, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG - Opt_fc_debug_max_replay + Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, #endif + Opt_fc_debug_force }; static const match_table_t tokens = { @@ -1808,6 +1809,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = { {Opt_init_itable, "init_itable"}, {Opt_noinit_itable, "noinit_itable"}, {Opt_no_fc, "no_fc"}, + {Opt_fc_debug_force, "fc_debug_force"}, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, "fc_debug_max_replay=%u"}, #endif @@ -2040,6 +2042,8 @@ static const struct mount_opts { MOPT_SET}, {Opt_no_fc, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT, MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, + {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT, + MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG {Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, 0, MOPT_GTE0}, #endif From patchwork Thu Oct 15 20:38:01 2020 Content-Type: text/plain; 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Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:19 -0700 (PDT) From: Harshad Shirwadkar To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Cc: tytso@mit.edu, Harshad Shirwadkar Subject: [PATCH v10 9/9] ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs Date: Thu, 15 Oct 2020 13:38:01 -0700 Message-Id: <20201015203802.3597742-10-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.29.0.rc1.297.gfa9743e501-goog In-Reply-To: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> References: <20201015203802.3597742-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org This commit adds a file in procfs that tracks fast commit related statistics. root@kvm-xfstests:/mnt# cat /proc/fs/ext4/vdc/fc_info fc stats: 7772 commits 15 ineligible 4083 numblks 2242us avg_commit_time Ineligible reasons: "Extended attributes changed": 0 "Cross rename": 0 "Journal flag changed": 0 "Insufficient memory": 0 "Swap boot": 0 "Resize": 0 "Dir renamed": 0 "Falloc range op": 0 "FC Commit Failed": 15 Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar --- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 2 +- fs/ext4/fast_commit.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ext4/sysfs.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index ff5094eb0e39..18a6df442671 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -2737,7 +2737,7 @@ extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, extern void ext4_end_bitmap_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); /* fast_commit.c */ - +int ext4_fc_info_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v); void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal); void ext4_fc_init_inode(struct inode *inode); void ext4_fc_track_range(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t start, diff --git a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c index 1dda5329be61..3e3ec989a2df 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c +++ b/fs/ext4/fast_commit.c @@ -2082,6 +2082,40 @@ void ext4_fc_init(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) } } +const char *fc_ineligible_reasons[] = { + "Extended attributes changed", + "Cross rename", + "Journal flag changed", + "Insufficient memory", + "Swap boot", + "Resize", + "Dir renamed", + "Falloc range op", + "FC Commit Failed" +}; + +int ext4_fc_info_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB((struct super_block *)seq->private); + struct ext4_fc_stats *stats = &sbi->s_fc_stats; + int i; + + if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN) + return 0; + + seq_printf(seq, + "fc stats:\n%ld commits\n%ld ineligible\n%ld numblks\n%lluus avg_commit_time\n", + stats->fc_num_commits, stats->fc_ineligible_commits, + stats->fc_numblks, + div_u64(sbi->s_fc_avg_commit_time, 1000)); + seq_puts(seq, "Ineligible reasons:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < EXT4_FC_REASON_MAX; i++) + seq_printf(seq, "\"%s\":\t%d\n", fc_ineligible_reasons[i], + stats->fc_ineligible_reason_count[i]); + + return 0; +} + int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void) { ext4_fc_dentry_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ext4_fc_dentry_update, diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c index bfabb799fa45..5ff33d18996a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c +++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c @@ -521,6 +521,8 @@ int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb) proc_create_single_data("es_shrinker_info", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc, ext4_seq_es_shrinker_info_show, sb); + proc_create_single_data("fc_info", 0444, sbi->s_proc, + ext4_fc_info_show, sb); proc_create_seq_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc, &ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb); }