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[v3,6/7] pcie_sriov: Reuse SR-IOV VF device instances

Message ID 20240212-reuse-v3-6-8017b689ce7f@daynix.com
State New
Headers show
Series hw/pci: SR-IOV related fixes and improvements | expand

Commit Message

Akihiko Odaki Feb. 12, 2024, 10:20 a.m. UTC
Disable SR-IOV VF devices by reusing code to power down PCI devices
instead of removing them when the guest requests to disable VFs. This
allows to realize devices and report VF realization errors at PF
realization time.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
---
 docs/pcie_sriov.txt         |   8 ++--
 include/hw/pci/pci.h        |   2 +-
 include/hw/pci/pci_device.h |   2 +-
 include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h |   6 +--
 hw/net/igb.c                |  13 ++++--
 hw/nvme/ctrl.c              |  24 +++++++----
 hw/pci/pci.c                |  18 ++++----
 hw/pci/pci_host.c           |   4 +-
 hw/pci/pcie.c               |   4 +-
 hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c         | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 10 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)

Comments

Minwoo Im Feb. 13, 2024, 8:51 a.m. UTC | #1
> -----Original Message-----
> From: qemu-block-bounces+minwoo.im.dev=gmail.com@nongnu.org <qemu-block-
> bounces+minwoo.im.dev=gmail.com@nongnu.org> On Behalf Of Akihiko Odaki
> Sent: Monday, February 12, 2024 7:21 PM
> To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>; Michael S. Tsirkin
> <mst@redhat.com>; Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>; Alex
> Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>; Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>;
> Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>; Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>;
> Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>; Sriram Yagnaraman
> <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>; Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>; Keith Busch
> <kbusch@kernel.org>; Klaus Jensen <its@irrelevant.dk>
> Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org; qemu-block@nongnu.org; Akihiko Odaki
> <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v3 6/7] pcie_sriov: Reuse SR-IOV VF device instances
>
> Disable SR-IOV VF devices by reusing code to power down PCI devices
> instead of removing them when the guest requests to disable VFs. This
> allows to realize devices and report VF realization errors at PF
> realization time.
>
> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>

Hello Akihiko,

I think this patch fixes the issue reported in [1].  The latest master branch
also causes an object-related assertion error when we enable VF(s) and disable
through sysfs over and over again (at least twice).  But this issue is also
fixed with your patch.

**
ERROR:../qom/object.c:753:object_finalize: assertion failed: (obj->parent == NULL)
Bail out! ERROR:../qom/object.c:753:object_finalize: assertion failed: (obj->parent == NULL)

Klaus,

If this patchset is applied, I think [1] can be dropped.  What do you think?

Thanks,

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240109022953epcms2p54550dcfc9f831a515206513ae98e7511@epcms2p5/
Michael S. Tsirkin Feb. 13, 2024, 11:01 a.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Feb 12, 2024 at 07:20:34PM +0900, Akihiko Odaki wrote:
> Disable SR-IOV VF devices by reusing code to power down PCI devices
> instead of removing them when the guest requests to disable VFs. This
> allows to realize devices and report VF realization errors at PF
> realization time.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>

It is simpler for sure, but I am worried that all of these
unused VFs will consume lots of resources even if never
enabled. Thoughts?


> ---
>  docs/pcie_sriov.txt         |   8 ++--
>  include/hw/pci/pci.h        |   2 +-
>  include/hw/pci/pci_device.h |   2 +-
>  include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h |   6 +--
>  hw/net/igb.c                |  13 ++++--
>  hw/nvme/ctrl.c              |  24 +++++++----
>  hw/pci/pci.c                |  18 ++++----
>  hw/pci/pci_host.c           |   4 +-
>  hw/pci/pcie.c               |   4 +-
>  hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c         | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
>  10 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 84 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/docs/pcie_sriov.txt b/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
> index a47aad0bfab0..ab2142807f79 100644
> --- a/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
> +++ b/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
> @@ -52,9 +52,11 @@ setting up a BAR for a VF.
>        ...
>  
>        /* Add and initialize the SR/IOV capability */
> -      pcie_sriov_pf_init(d, 0x200, "your_virtual_dev",
> -                       vf_devid, initial_vfs, total_vfs,
> -                       fun_offset, stride);
> +      if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(d, 0x200, "your_virtual_dev",
> +                              vf_devid, initial_vfs, total_vfs,
> +                              fun_offset, stride, errp)) {
> +         return;
> +      }
>  
>        /* Set up individual VF BARs (parameters as for normal BARs) */
>        pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar( ... )
> diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
> index fa6313aabc43..fae83b9b723c 100644
> --- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
> +++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
> @@ -643,6 +643,6 @@ static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
>  }
>  
>  MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector);
> -void pci_set_power(PCIDevice *pci_dev, bool state);
> +void pci_set_enabled(PCIDevice *pci_dev, bool state);
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
> index 7564e9536dbd..153e13eaef99 100644
> --- a/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
> +++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
> @@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
>  struct PCIDevice {
>      DeviceState qdev;
>      bool partially_hotplugged;
> -    bool has_power;
> +    bool is_enabled;
>  
>      /* PCI config space */
>      uint8_t *config;
> diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
> index 095fb0c9edf9..d9a39daccac4 100644
> --- a/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
> +++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
> @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
>  struct PCIESriovPF {
>      uint16_t num_vfs;   /* Number of virtual functions created */
>      uint8_t vf_bar_type[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];   /* Store type for each VF bar */
> -    const char *vfname; /* Reference to the device type used for the VFs */
>      PCIDevice **vf;     /* Pointer to an array of num_vfs VF devices */
>  };
>  
> @@ -27,10 +26,11 @@ struct PCIESriovVF {
>      uint16_t vf_number; /* Logical VF number of this function */
>  };
>  
> -void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
> +bool pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
>                          const char *vfname, uint16_t vf_dev_id,
>                          uint16_t init_vfs, uint16_t total_vfs,
> -                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride);
> +                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride,
> +                        Error **errp);
>  void pcie_sriov_pf_exit(PCIDevice *dev);
>  
>  /* Set up a VF bar in the SR/IOV bar area */
> diff --git a/hw/net/igb.c b/hw/net/igb.c
> index 0b5c31a58bba..1079a33d4000 100644
> --- a/hw/net/igb.c
> +++ b/hw/net/igb.c
> @@ -447,9 +447,16 @@ static void igb_pci_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
>  
>      pcie_ari_init(pci_dev, 0x150);
>  
> -    pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, IGB_CAP_SRIOV_OFFSET, TYPE_IGBVF,
> -        IGB_82576_VF_DEV_ID, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS,
> -        IGB_VF_OFFSET, IGB_VF_STRIDE);
> +    if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, IGB_CAP_SRIOV_OFFSET,
> +                            TYPE_IGBVF, IGB_82576_VF_DEV_ID,
> +                            IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS,
> +                            IGB_VF_OFFSET, IGB_VF_STRIDE,
> +                            errp)) {
> +        pcie_cap_exit(pci_dev);
> +        igb_cleanup_msix(s);
> +        msi_uninit(pci_dev);
> +        return;
> +    }
>  
>      pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(pci_dev, IGBVF_MMIO_BAR_IDX,
>          PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
> diff --git a/hw/nvme/ctrl.c b/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
> index f026245d1e9e..f8df622fe590 100644
> --- a/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
> +++ b/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
> @@ -8031,7 +8031,8 @@ static uint64_t nvme_bar_size(unsigned total_queues, unsigned total_irqs,
>      return bar_size;
>  }
>  
> -static void nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset)
> +static bool nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset,
> +                            Error **errp)
>  {
>      uint16_t vf_dev_id = n->params.use_intel_id ?
>                           PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_NVME : PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_NVME;
> @@ -8040,12 +8041,17 @@ static void nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset)
>                                        le16_to_cpu(cap->vifrsm),
>                                        NULL, NULL);
>  
> -    pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, offset, "nvme", vf_dev_id,
> -                       n->params.sriov_max_vfs, n->params.sriov_max_vfs,
> -                       NVME_VF_OFFSET, NVME_VF_STRIDE);
> +    if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, offset, "nvme", vf_dev_id,
> +                            n->params.sriov_max_vfs, n->params.sriov_max_vfs,
> +                            NVME_VF_OFFSET, NVME_VF_STRIDE,
> +                            errp)) {
> +        return false;
> +    }
>  
>      pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
>                                PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64, bar_size);
> +
> +    return true;
>  }
>  
>  static int nvme_add_pm_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t offset)
> @@ -8124,6 +8130,12 @@ static bool nvme_init_pci(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
>          return false;
>      }
>  
> +    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev) && n->params.sriov_max_vfs &&
> +        !nvme_init_sriov(n, pci_dev, 0x120, errp)) {
> +        msix_uninit(pci_dev, &n->bar0, &n->bar0);
> +        return false;
> +    }
> +
>      nvme_update_msixcap_ts(pci_dev, n->conf_msix_qsize);
>  
>      if (n->params.cmb_size_mb) {
> @@ -8134,10 +8146,6 @@ static bool nvme_init_pci(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
>          nvme_init_pmr(n, pci_dev);
>      }
>  
> -    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev) && n->params.sriov_max_vfs) {
> -        nvme_init_sriov(n, pci_dev, 0x120);
> -    }
> -
>      return true;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
> index d08548d8ffe9..727d812f419f 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
> @@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
>              continue;
>  
>          new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
> -        if (!d->has_power) {
> +        if (!d->is_enabled) {
>              new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
>          }
>  
> @@ -1610,7 +1610,7 @@ void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int
>          pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
>          memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
>                                    (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
> -                                   & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->has_power);
> +                                   & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->is_enabled);
>      }
>  
>      msi_write_config(d, addr, val_in, l);
> @@ -2179,7 +2179,9 @@ static void pci_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    pci_set_power(pci_dev, true);
> +    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev)) {
> +        pci_set_enabled(pci_dev, true);
> +    }
>  
>      pci_dev->msi_trigger = pci_msi_trigger;
>  }
> @@ -2835,18 +2837,18 @@ MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
>      return msg;
>  }
>  
> -void pci_set_power(PCIDevice *d, bool state)
> +void pci_set_enabled(PCIDevice *d, bool state)
>  {
> -    if (d->has_power == state) {
> +    if (d->is_enabled == state) {
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    d->has_power = state;
> +    d->is_enabled = state;
>      pci_update_mappings(d);
>      memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
>                                (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
> -                               & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->has_power);
> -    if (!d->has_power) {
> +                               & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->is_enabled);
> +    if (d->qdev.realized) {
>          pci_device_reset(d);
>      }
>  }
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_host.c b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
> index dfe6fe618401..d7e13d72ce07 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pci_host.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
> @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ void pci_host_config_write_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
>       * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
>       */
>      if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
> -        !pci_dev->has_power || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
> +        !pci_dev->is_enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
>          return;
>      }
>  
> @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ uint32_t pci_host_config_read_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
>       * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
>       */
>      if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
> -        !pci_dev->has_power || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
> +        !pci_dev->is_enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
>          return ~0x0;
>      }
>  
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie.c b/hw/pci/pcie.c
> index 6db0cf69cd8a..f34c157e1fd3 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pcie.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pcie.c
> @@ -394,7 +394,9 @@ static void pcie_set_power_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
>  {
>      bool *power = opaque;
>  
> -    pci_set_power(dev, *power);
> +    if (!pci_is_vf(dev)) {
> +        pci_set_enabled(dev, *power);
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  static void pcie_cap_update_power(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev)
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c b/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
> index da209b7f47fd..9ba34cf8f8ed 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
> @@ -20,15 +20,29 @@
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "trace.h"
>  
> -static PCIDevice *register_vf(PCIDevice *pf, int devfn,
> -                              const char *name, uint16_t vf_num);
> -static void unregister_vfs(PCIDevice *dev);
> +static void unrealize_vfs(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t total_vfs)
> +{
> +    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < total_vfs; i++) {
> +        Error *err = NULL;
> +        PCIDevice *vf = dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i];
> +        if (!object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(vf), "realized", false, &err)) {
> +            error_reportf_err(err, "Failed to unplug: ");
> +        }
> +        object_unparent(OBJECT(vf));
> +        object_unref(OBJECT(vf));
> +    }
> +    g_free(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf);
> +    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
> +}
>  
> -void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
> +bool pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
>                          const char *vfname, uint16_t vf_dev_id,
>                          uint16_t init_vfs, uint16_t total_vfs,
> -                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride)
> +                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride,
> +                        Error **errp)
>  {
> +    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&dev->qdev);
> +    int32_t devfn = dev->devfn + vf_offset;
>      uint8_t *cfg = dev->config + offset;
>      uint8_t *wmask;
>  
> @@ -36,7 +50,6 @@ void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
>                          offset, PCI_EXT_CAP_SRIOV_SIZEOF);
>      dev->exp.sriov_cap = offset;
>      dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = 0;
> -    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname = g_strdup(vfname);
>      dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
>  
>      pci_set_word(cfg + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, vf_offset);
> @@ -69,13 +82,35 @@ void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
>      pci_set_word(wmask + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, 0x553);
>  
>      qdev_prop_set_bit(&dev->qdev, "multifunction", true);
> +
> +    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = g_new(PCIDevice *, total_vfs);
> +
> +    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < total_vfs; i++) {
> +        PCIDevice *vf = pci_new(devfn, vfname);
> +        vf->exp.sriov_vf.pf = dev;
> +        vf->exp.sriov_vf.vf_number = i;
> +
> +        if (!qdev_realize(&vf->qdev, bus, errp)) {
> +            unrealize_vfs(dev, i);
> +            return false;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* set vid/did according to sr/iov spec - they are not used */
> +        pci_config_set_vendor_id(vf->config, 0xffff);
> +        pci_config_set_device_id(vf->config, 0xffff);
> +
> +        dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i] = vf;
> +        devfn += vf_stride;
> +    }
> +
> +    return true;
>  }
>  
>  void pcie_sriov_pf_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
>  {
> -    unregister_vfs(dev);
> -    g_free((char *)dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname);
> -    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname = NULL;
> +    uint8_t *cfg = dev->config + dev->exp.sriov_cap;
> +
> +    unrealize_vfs(dev, pci_get_word(cfg + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF));
>  }
>  
>  void pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(PCIDevice *dev, int region_num,
> @@ -141,38 +176,11 @@ void pcie_sriov_vf_register_bar(PCIDevice *dev, int region_num,
>      }
>  }
>  
> -static PCIDevice *register_vf(PCIDevice *pf, int devfn, const char *name,
> -                              uint16_t vf_num)
> -{
> -    PCIDevice *dev = pci_new(devfn, name);
> -    dev->exp.sriov_vf.pf = pf;
> -    dev->exp.sriov_vf.vf_number = vf_num;
> -    PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(pf);
> -    Error *local_err = NULL;
> -
> -    qdev_realize(&dev->qdev, &bus->qbus, &local_err);
> -    if (local_err) {
> -        error_report_err(local_err);
> -        return NULL;
> -    }
> -
> -    /* set vid/did according to sr/iov spec - they are not used */
> -    pci_config_set_vendor_id(dev->config, 0xffff);
> -    pci_config_set_device_id(dev->config, 0xffff);
> -
> -    return dev;
> -}
> -
>  static void register_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
>  {
>      uint16_t num_vfs;
>      uint16_t i;
>      uint16_t sriov_cap = dev->exp.sriov_cap;
> -    uint16_t vf_offset =
> -        pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET);
> -    uint16_t vf_stride =
> -        pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE);
> -    int32_t devfn = dev->devfn + vf_offset;
>  
>      assert(sriov_cap > 0);
>      num_vfs = pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF);
> @@ -180,18 +188,10 @@ static void register_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
>          return;
>      }
>  
> -    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = g_new(PCIDevice *, num_vfs);
> -
>      trace_sriov_register_vfs(dev->name, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
>                               PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), num_vfs);
>      for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
> -        dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i] = register_vf(dev, devfn,
> -                                              dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname, i);
> -        if (!dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i]) {
> -            num_vfs = i;
> -            break;
> -        }
> -        devfn += vf_stride;
> +        pci_set_enabled(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i], true);
>      }
>      dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = num_vfs;
>  }
> @@ -204,16 +204,8 @@ static void unregister_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
>      trace_sriov_unregister_vfs(dev->name, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
>                                 PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), num_vfs);
>      for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
> -        Error *err = NULL;
> -        PCIDevice *vf = dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i];
> -        if (!object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(vf), "realized", false, &err)) {
> -            error_reportf_err(err, "Failed to unplug: ");
> -        }
> -        object_unparent(OBJECT(vf));
> -        object_unref(OBJECT(vf));
> +        pci_set_enabled(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i], false);
>      }
> -    g_free(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf);
> -    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
>      dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = 0;
>      pci_set_word(dev->config + dev->exp.sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, 0);
>  }
> 
> -- 
> 2.43.0
Akihiko Odaki Feb. 13, 2024, 12:17 p.m. UTC | #3
On 2024/02/13 20:01, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 12, 2024 at 07:20:34PM +0900, Akihiko Odaki wrote:
>> Disable SR-IOV VF devices by reusing code to power down PCI devices
>> instead of removing them when the guest requests to disable VFs. This
>> allows to realize devices and report VF realization errors at PF
>> realization time.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
> 
> It is simpler for sure, but I am worried that all of these
> unused VFs will consume lots of resources even if never
> enabled. Thoughts?

My rationale behind this change is that the resources should be 
allocated when the PF is realized to ensure the resources are available 
when the guest requests to enable VFs.

When it is necessary to allocate resources dynamically, the conventional 
hotplug mechanism should be used instead since the SR-IOV interface is 
not designed to report resource allocation errors.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/docs/pcie_sriov.txt b/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
index a47aad0bfab0..ab2142807f79 100644
--- a/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
+++ b/docs/pcie_sriov.txt
@@ -52,9 +52,11 @@  setting up a BAR for a VF.
       ...
 
       /* Add and initialize the SR/IOV capability */
-      pcie_sriov_pf_init(d, 0x200, "your_virtual_dev",
-                       vf_devid, initial_vfs, total_vfs,
-                       fun_offset, stride);
+      if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(d, 0x200, "your_virtual_dev",
+                              vf_devid, initial_vfs, total_vfs,
+                              fun_offset, stride, errp)) {
+         return;
+      }
 
       /* Set up individual VF BARs (parameters as for normal BARs) */
       pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar( ... )
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index fa6313aabc43..fae83b9b723c 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -643,6 +643,6 @@  static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
 }
 
 MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector);
-void pci_set_power(PCIDevice *pci_dev, bool state);
+void pci_set_enabled(PCIDevice *pci_dev, bool state);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
index 7564e9536dbd..153e13eaef99 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_device.h
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@  typedef struct PCIReqIDCache PCIReqIDCache;
 struct PCIDevice {
     DeviceState qdev;
     bool partially_hotplugged;
-    bool has_power;
+    bool is_enabled;
 
     /* PCI config space */
     uint8_t *config;
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
index 095fb0c9edf9..d9a39daccac4 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.h
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ 
 struct PCIESriovPF {
     uint16_t num_vfs;   /* Number of virtual functions created */
     uint8_t vf_bar_type[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];   /* Store type for each VF bar */
-    const char *vfname; /* Reference to the device type used for the VFs */
     PCIDevice **vf;     /* Pointer to an array of num_vfs VF devices */
 };
 
@@ -27,10 +26,11 @@  struct PCIESriovVF {
     uint16_t vf_number; /* Logical VF number of this function */
 };
 
-void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
+bool pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
                         const char *vfname, uint16_t vf_dev_id,
                         uint16_t init_vfs, uint16_t total_vfs,
-                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride);
+                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride,
+                        Error **errp);
 void pcie_sriov_pf_exit(PCIDevice *dev);
 
 /* Set up a VF bar in the SR/IOV bar area */
diff --git a/hw/net/igb.c b/hw/net/igb.c
index 0b5c31a58bba..1079a33d4000 100644
--- a/hw/net/igb.c
+++ b/hw/net/igb.c
@@ -447,9 +447,16 @@  static void igb_pci_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
 
     pcie_ari_init(pci_dev, 0x150);
 
-    pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, IGB_CAP_SRIOV_OFFSET, TYPE_IGBVF,
-        IGB_82576_VF_DEV_ID, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS,
-        IGB_VF_OFFSET, IGB_VF_STRIDE);
+    if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, IGB_CAP_SRIOV_OFFSET,
+                            TYPE_IGBVF, IGB_82576_VF_DEV_ID,
+                            IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS, IGB_MAX_VF_FUNCTIONS,
+                            IGB_VF_OFFSET, IGB_VF_STRIDE,
+                            errp)) {
+        pcie_cap_exit(pci_dev);
+        igb_cleanup_msix(s);
+        msi_uninit(pci_dev);
+        return;
+    }
 
     pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(pci_dev, IGBVF_MMIO_BAR_IDX,
         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
diff --git a/hw/nvme/ctrl.c b/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
index f026245d1e9e..f8df622fe590 100644
--- a/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
+++ b/hw/nvme/ctrl.c
@@ -8031,7 +8031,8 @@  static uint64_t nvme_bar_size(unsigned total_queues, unsigned total_irqs,
     return bar_size;
 }
 
-static void nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset)
+static bool nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset,
+                            Error **errp)
 {
     uint16_t vf_dev_id = n->params.use_intel_id ?
                          PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_NVME : PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_NVME;
@@ -8040,12 +8041,17 @@  static void nvme_init_sriov(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint16_t offset)
                                       le16_to_cpu(cap->vifrsm),
                                       NULL, NULL);
 
-    pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, offset, "nvme", vf_dev_id,
-                       n->params.sriov_max_vfs, n->params.sriov_max_vfs,
-                       NVME_VF_OFFSET, NVME_VF_STRIDE);
+    if (!pcie_sriov_pf_init(pci_dev, offset, "nvme", vf_dev_id,
+                            n->params.sriov_max_vfs, n->params.sriov_max_vfs,
+                            NVME_VF_OFFSET, NVME_VF_STRIDE,
+                            errp)) {
+        return false;
+    }
 
     pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
                               PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64, bar_size);
+
+    return true;
 }
 
 static int nvme_add_pm_capability(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint8_t offset)
@@ -8124,6 +8130,12 @@  static bool nvme_init_pci(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
         return false;
     }
 
+    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev) && n->params.sriov_max_vfs &&
+        !nvme_init_sriov(n, pci_dev, 0x120, errp)) {
+        msix_uninit(pci_dev, &n->bar0, &n->bar0);
+        return false;
+    }
+
     nvme_update_msixcap_ts(pci_dev, n->conf_msix_qsize);
 
     if (n->params.cmb_size_mb) {
@@ -8134,10 +8146,6 @@  static bool nvme_init_pci(NvmeCtrl *n, PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
         nvme_init_pmr(n, pci_dev);
     }
 
-    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev) && n->params.sriov_max_vfs) {
-        nvme_init_sriov(n, pci_dev, 0x120);
-    }
-
     return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index d08548d8ffe9..727d812f419f 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@  static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
             continue;
 
         new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
-        if (!d->has_power) {
+        if (!d->is_enabled) {
             new_addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
         }
 
@@ -1610,7 +1610,7 @@  void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int
         pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
         memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
                                   (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
-                                   & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->has_power);
+                                   & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->is_enabled);
     }
 
     msi_write_config(d, addr, val_in, l);
@@ -2179,7 +2179,9 @@  static void pci_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    pci_set_power(pci_dev, true);
+    if (!pci_is_vf(pci_dev)) {
+        pci_set_enabled(pci_dev, true);
+    }
 
     pci_dev->msi_trigger = pci_msi_trigger;
 }
@@ -2835,18 +2837,18 @@  MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
     return msg;
 }
 
-void pci_set_power(PCIDevice *d, bool state)
+void pci_set_enabled(PCIDevice *d, bool state)
 {
-    if (d->has_power == state) {
+    if (d->is_enabled == state) {
         return;
     }
 
-    d->has_power = state;
+    d->is_enabled = state;
     pci_update_mappings(d);
     memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
                               (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
-                               & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->has_power);
-    if (!d->has_power) {
+                               & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) && d->is_enabled);
+    if (d->qdev.realized) {
         pci_device_reset(d);
     }
 }
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci_host.c b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
index dfe6fe618401..d7e13d72ce07 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci_host.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci_host.c
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@  void pci_host_config_write_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
      * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
      */
     if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
-        !pci_dev->has_power || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
+        !pci_dev->is_enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@  uint32_t pci_host_config_read_common(PCIDevice *pci_dev, uint32_t addr,
      * allowing direct removal of unexposed functions.
      */
     if ((pci_dev->qdev.hotplugged && !pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) ||
-        !pci_dev->has_power || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
+        !pci_dev->is_enabled || is_pci_dev_ejected(pci_dev)) {
         return ~0x0;
     }
 
diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie.c b/hw/pci/pcie.c
index 6db0cf69cd8a..f34c157e1fd3 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie.c
@@ -394,7 +394,9 @@  static void pcie_set_power_device(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
 {
     bool *power = opaque;
 
-    pci_set_power(dev, *power);
+    if (!pci_is_vf(dev)) {
+        pci_set_enabled(dev, *power);
+    }
 }
 
 static void pcie_cap_update_power(PCIDevice *hotplug_dev)
diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c b/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
index da209b7f47fd..9ba34cf8f8ed 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie_sriov.c
@@ -20,15 +20,29 @@ 
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 
-static PCIDevice *register_vf(PCIDevice *pf, int devfn,
-                              const char *name, uint16_t vf_num);
-static void unregister_vfs(PCIDevice *dev);
+static void unrealize_vfs(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t total_vfs)
+{
+    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < total_vfs; i++) {
+        Error *err = NULL;
+        PCIDevice *vf = dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i];
+        if (!object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(vf), "realized", false, &err)) {
+            error_reportf_err(err, "Failed to unplug: ");
+        }
+        object_unparent(OBJECT(vf));
+        object_unref(OBJECT(vf));
+    }
+    g_free(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf);
+    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
+}
 
-void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
+bool pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
                         const char *vfname, uint16_t vf_dev_id,
                         uint16_t init_vfs, uint16_t total_vfs,
-                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride)
+                        uint16_t vf_offset, uint16_t vf_stride,
+                        Error **errp)
 {
+    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&dev->qdev);
+    int32_t devfn = dev->devfn + vf_offset;
     uint8_t *cfg = dev->config + offset;
     uint8_t *wmask;
 
@@ -36,7 +50,6 @@  void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
                         offset, PCI_EXT_CAP_SRIOV_SIZEOF);
     dev->exp.sriov_cap = offset;
     dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = 0;
-    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname = g_strdup(vfname);
     dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
 
     pci_set_word(cfg + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET, vf_offset);
@@ -69,13 +82,35 @@  void pcie_sriov_pf_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint16_t offset,
     pci_set_word(wmask + PCI_SRIOV_SYS_PGSIZE, 0x553);
 
     qdev_prop_set_bit(&dev->qdev, "multifunction", true);
+
+    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = g_new(PCIDevice *, total_vfs);
+
+    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < total_vfs; i++) {
+        PCIDevice *vf = pci_new(devfn, vfname);
+        vf->exp.sriov_vf.pf = dev;
+        vf->exp.sriov_vf.vf_number = i;
+
+        if (!qdev_realize(&vf->qdev, bus, errp)) {
+            unrealize_vfs(dev, i);
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        /* set vid/did according to sr/iov spec - they are not used */
+        pci_config_set_vendor_id(vf->config, 0xffff);
+        pci_config_set_device_id(vf->config, 0xffff);
+
+        dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i] = vf;
+        devfn += vf_stride;
+    }
+
+    return true;
 }
 
 void pcie_sriov_pf_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
-    unregister_vfs(dev);
-    g_free((char *)dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname);
-    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname = NULL;
+    uint8_t *cfg = dev->config + dev->exp.sriov_cap;
+
+    unrealize_vfs(dev, pci_get_word(cfg + PCI_SRIOV_TOTAL_VF));
 }
 
 void pcie_sriov_pf_init_vf_bar(PCIDevice *dev, int region_num,
@@ -141,38 +176,11 @@  void pcie_sriov_vf_register_bar(PCIDevice *dev, int region_num,
     }
 }
 
-static PCIDevice *register_vf(PCIDevice *pf, int devfn, const char *name,
-                              uint16_t vf_num)
-{
-    PCIDevice *dev = pci_new(devfn, name);
-    dev->exp.sriov_vf.pf = pf;
-    dev->exp.sriov_vf.vf_number = vf_num;
-    PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(pf);
-    Error *local_err = NULL;
-
-    qdev_realize(&dev->qdev, &bus->qbus, &local_err);
-    if (local_err) {
-        error_report_err(local_err);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* set vid/did according to sr/iov spec - they are not used */
-    pci_config_set_vendor_id(dev->config, 0xffff);
-    pci_config_set_device_id(dev->config, 0xffff);
-
-    return dev;
-}
-
 static void register_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     uint16_t num_vfs;
     uint16_t i;
     uint16_t sriov_cap = dev->exp.sriov_cap;
-    uint16_t vf_offset =
-        pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_VF_OFFSET);
-    uint16_t vf_stride =
-        pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_VF_STRIDE);
-    int32_t devfn = dev->devfn + vf_offset;
 
     assert(sriov_cap > 0);
     num_vfs = pci_get_word(dev->config + sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF);
@@ -180,18 +188,10 @@  static void register_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
         return;
     }
 
-    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = g_new(PCIDevice *, num_vfs);
-
     trace_sriov_register_vfs(dev->name, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
                              PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), num_vfs);
     for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
-        dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i] = register_vf(dev, devfn,
-                                              dev->exp.sriov_pf.vfname, i);
-        if (!dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i]) {
-            num_vfs = i;
-            break;
-        }
-        devfn += vf_stride;
+        pci_set_enabled(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i], true);
     }
     dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = num_vfs;
 }
@@ -204,16 +204,8 @@  static void unregister_vfs(PCIDevice *dev)
     trace_sriov_unregister_vfs(dev->name, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
                                PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn), num_vfs);
     for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) {
-        Error *err = NULL;
-        PCIDevice *vf = dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i];
-        if (!object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(vf), "realized", false, &err)) {
-            error_reportf_err(err, "Failed to unplug: ");
-        }
-        object_unparent(OBJECT(vf));
-        object_unref(OBJECT(vf));
+        pci_set_enabled(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf[i], false);
     }
-    g_free(dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf);
-    dev->exp.sriov_pf.vf = NULL;
     dev->exp.sriov_pf.num_vfs = 0;
     pci_set_word(dev->config + dev->exp.sriov_cap + PCI_SRIOV_NUM_VF, 0);
 }