diff mbox series

[v4,2/4] target/s390x: Emulate CVB, CVBY and CVBG

Message ID 20240202141318.95962-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
State New
Headers show
Series target/s390x: Emulate CVDG and CVB* | expand

Commit Message

Ilya Leoshkevich Feb. 2, 2024, 2:11 p.m. UTC
Convert to Binary - counterparts of the already implemented Convert
to Decimal (CVD*) instructions.
Example from the Principles of Operation: 25594C becomes 63FA.

Co-developed-by: Pavel Zbitskiy <pavel.zbitskiy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
---
 target/s390x/helper.h            |  2 +
 target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc |  4 ++
 target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c    | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/s390x/tcg/translate.c     | 16 +++++++
 4 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

Comments

Thomas Huth Feb. 5, 2024, 5:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On 02/02/2024 15.11, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> Convert to Binary - counterparts of the already implemented Convert
> to Decimal (CVD*) instructions.
> Example from the Principles of Operation: 25594C becomes 63FA.
> 
> Co-developed-by: Pavel Zbitskiy <pavel.zbitskiy@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   target/s390x/helper.h            |  2 +
>   target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc |  4 ++
>   target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c    | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   target/s390x/tcg/translate.c     | 16 +++++++
>   4 files changed, 94 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/target/s390x/helper.h b/target/s390x/helper.h
> index 332a9a9c632..cc1c20e9e3f 100644
> --- a/target/s390x/helper.h
> +++ b/target/s390x/helper.h
> @@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(tcxb, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, env, i128, i64)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqeb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i64)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqdb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i64)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqxb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i128, env, i128)
> +DEF_HELPER_3(cvb, void, env, i32, i64)
> +DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(cvbg, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i128)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(cvd, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, s32)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(cvdg, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i128, s64)
>   DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(pack, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, i32, i64, i64)
> diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
> index 388dcb8dbbc..e7d61cdec28 100644
> --- a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
> +++ b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
> @@ -293,6 +293,10 @@
>       D(0xec73, CLFIT,   RIE_a, GIE, r1_32u, i2_16u, 0, 0, ct, 0, 1)
>       D(0xec71, CLGIT,   RIE_a, GIE, r1_o, i2_16u, 0, 0, ct, 0, 1)
>   
> +/* CONVERT TO BINARY */
> +    C(0x4f00, CVB,     RX_a,  Z,   la2, 0, 0, 0, cvb, 0)
> +    C(0xe306, CVBY,    RXY_a, LD,  la2, 0, 0, 0, cvb, 0)
> +    C(0xe30e, CVBG,    RXY_a, Z,   la2, 0, r1, 0, cvbg, 0)
>   /* CONVERT TO DECIMAL */
>       C(0x4e00, CVD,     RX_a,  Z,   r1_o, a2, 0, 0, cvd, 0)
>       C(0xe326, CVDY,    RXY_a, LD,  r1_o, a2, 0, 0, cvd, 0)
> diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c b/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
> index 121e3006a65..17974375e98 100644
> --- a/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
> +++ b/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
> @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
>   #include "exec/exec-all.h"
>   #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
>   #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
> +#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
>   
>   /* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
>   #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
> @@ -98,6 +99,77 @@ Int128 HELPER(divu64)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t ah, uint64_t al, uint64_t b)
>       tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
>   }
>   
> +void HELPER(cvb)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t dec)
> +{
> +    int64_t pow10 = 1, bin = 0;
> +    int digit, sign;
> +
> +    sign = dec & 0xf;
> +    if (sign < 0xa) {
> +        tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> +    }
> +    dec >>= 4;
> +
> +    while (dec) {
> +        digit = dec & 0xf;
> +        if (digit > 0x9) {
> +            tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> +        }
> +        dec >>= 4;
> +        bin += digit * pow10;
> +        pow10 *= 10;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (sign == 0xb || sign == 0xd) {
> +        bin = -bin;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* R1 is updated even on fixed-point-divide exception. */
> +    env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) | (uint32_t)bin;
> +    if (bin != (int32_t)bin) {
> +        tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +uint64_t HELPER(cvbg)(CPUS390XState *env, Int128 dec)
> +{
> +    uint64_t dec64[] = {int128_getlo(dec), int128_gethi(dec)};
> +    int64_t bin = 0, pow10, tmp;
> +    int digit, i, sign;
> +
> +    sign = dec64[0] & 0xf;
> +    if (sign < 0xa) {
> +        tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> +    }
> +    dec64[0] >>= 4;
> +    pow10 = (sign == 0xb || sign == 0xd) ? -1 : 1;
> +
> +    for (i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
> +        digit = dec64[i >> 4] & 0xf;
> +        if (digit > 0x9) {
> +            tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> +        }
> +        dec64[i >> 4] >>= 4;
> +        tmp = pow10 * digit;
> +        if (digit && ((tmp ^ pow10) < 0)) {

That tmp ^ pow10 caused some frowning for me first, but it's just a check 
whether the sign changed, right? ... a comment in front of the line might be 
helpful.

> +            tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
> +        }
> +        tmp = bin + tmp;
> +        if (bin && ((tmp ^ bin) < 0)) {
> +            tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
> +        }
> +        bin = tmp;
> +        pow10 *= 10;
> +    }
> +
> +    g_assert(!dec64[0]);
> +    if (dec64[1]) {
> +        tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
> +    }
> +
> +    return bin;
> +}

Patch looks sane to me now, but I'd appreciate if Richard and/or David could 
have a look at this, too!

  Thomas
Ilya Leoshkevich Feb. 5, 2024, 6:47 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Feb 05, 2024 at 06:04:27PM +0100, Thomas Huth wrote:
> On 02/02/2024 15.11, Ilya Leoshkevich wrote:
> > Convert to Binary - counterparts of the already implemented Convert
> > to Decimal (CVD*) instructions.
> > Example from the Principles of Operation: 25594C becomes 63FA.
> > 
> > Co-developed-by: Pavel Zbitskiy <pavel.zbitskiy@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
> > ---
> >   target/s390x/helper.h            |  2 +
> >   target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc |  4 ++
> >   target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c    | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   target/s390x/tcg/translate.c     | 16 +++++++
> >   4 files changed, 94 insertions(+)

[...]

> > +uint64_t HELPER(cvbg)(CPUS390XState *env, Int128 dec)
> > +{
> > +    uint64_t dec64[] = {int128_getlo(dec), int128_gethi(dec)};
> > +    int64_t bin = 0, pow10, tmp;
> > +    int digit, i, sign;
> > +
> > +    sign = dec64[0] & 0xf;
> > +    if (sign < 0xa) {
> > +        tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> > +    }
> > +    dec64[0] >>= 4;
> > +    pow10 = (sign == 0xb || sign == 0xd) ? -1 : 1;
> > +
> > +    for (i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
> > +        digit = dec64[i >> 4] & 0xf;
> > +        if (digit > 0x9) {
> > +            tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
> > +        }
> > +        dec64[i >> 4] >>= 4;
> > +        tmp = pow10 * digit;
> > +        if (digit && ((tmp ^ pow10) < 0)) {
> 
> That tmp ^ pow10 caused some frowning for me first, but it's just a check
> whether the sign changed, right? ... a comment in front of the line might be
> helpful.

Good point about writing a comment, I tried to elaborate why checking
the sign is justified, and realized that it's actually redundant.
The int64_t bounds are roughly +-9.2E+18, and the last pow10 value in
this loop is +-1E+18. The multiplication cannot overflow.

> > +            tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
> > +        }
> > +        tmp = bin + tmp;
> > +        if (bin && ((tmp ^ bin) < 0)) {

The addition, however, can, e.g., bin=9E+17 and tmp=9E+18.
So I'll send a v5 without the first check and with a comment.

[...]
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/target/s390x/helper.h b/target/s390x/helper.h
index 332a9a9c632..cc1c20e9e3f 100644
--- a/target/s390x/helper.h
+++ b/target/s390x/helper.h
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@  DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_3(tcxb, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i32, env, i128, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqeb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqdb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(sqxb, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i128, env, i128)
+DEF_HELPER_3(cvb, void, env, i32, i64)
+DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_2(cvbg, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, i64, env, i128)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(cvd, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i64, s32)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_1(cvdg, TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE, i128, s64)
 DEF_HELPER_FLAGS_4(pack, TCG_CALL_NO_WG, void, env, i32, i64, i64)
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
index 388dcb8dbbc..e7d61cdec28 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/insn-data.h.inc
@@ -293,6 +293,10 @@ 
     D(0xec73, CLFIT,   RIE_a, GIE, r1_32u, i2_16u, 0, 0, ct, 0, 1)
     D(0xec71, CLGIT,   RIE_a, GIE, r1_o, i2_16u, 0, 0, ct, 0, 1)
 
+/* CONVERT TO BINARY */
+    C(0x4f00, CVB,     RX_a,  Z,   la2, 0, 0, 0, cvb, 0)
+    C(0xe306, CVBY,    RXY_a, LD,  la2, 0, 0, 0, cvb, 0)
+    C(0xe30e, CVBG,    RXY_a, Z,   la2, 0, r1, 0, cvbg, 0)
 /* CONVERT TO DECIMAL */
     C(0x4e00, CVD,     RX_a,  Z,   r1_o, a2, 0, 0, cvd, 0)
     C(0xe326, CVDY,    RXY_a, LD,  r1_o, a2, 0, 0, cvd, 0)
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c b/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
index 121e3006a65..17974375e98 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/int_helper.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ 
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
 
 /* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
@@ -98,6 +99,77 @@  Int128 HELPER(divu64)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t ah, uint64_t al, uint64_t b)
     tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
 }
 
+void HELPER(cvb)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t dec)
+{
+    int64_t pow10 = 1, bin = 0;
+    int digit, sign;
+
+    sign = dec & 0xf;
+    if (sign < 0xa) {
+        tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
+    }
+    dec >>= 4;
+
+    while (dec) {
+        digit = dec & 0xf;
+        if (digit > 0x9) {
+            tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
+        }
+        dec >>= 4;
+        bin += digit * pow10;
+        pow10 *= 10;
+    }
+
+    if (sign == 0xb || sign == 0xd) {
+        bin = -bin;
+    }
+
+    /* R1 is updated even on fixed-point-divide exception. */
+    env->regs[r1] = (env->regs[r1] & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) | (uint32_t)bin;
+    if (bin != (int32_t)bin) {
+        tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
+    }
+}
+
+uint64_t HELPER(cvbg)(CPUS390XState *env, Int128 dec)
+{
+    uint64_t dec64[] = {int128_getlo(dec), int128_gethi(dec)};
+    int64_t bin = 0, pow10, tmp;
+    int digit, i, sign;
+
+    sign = dec64[0] & 0xf;
+    if (sign < 0xa) {
+        tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
+    }
+    dec64[0] >>= 4;
+    pow10 = (sign == 0xb || sign == 0xd) ? -1 : 1;
+
+    for (i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
+        digit = dec64[i >> 4] & 0xf;
+        if (digit > 0x9) {
+            tcg_s390_data_exception(env, 0, GETPC());
+        }
+        dec64[i >> 4] >>= 4;
+        tmp = pow10 * digit;
+        if (digit && ((tmp ^ pow10) < 0)) {
+            tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
+        }
+        tmp = bin + tmp;
+        if (bin && ((tmp ^ bin) < 0)) {
+            tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
+        }
+        bin = tmp;
+        pow10 *= 10;
+    }
+
+    g_assert(!dec64[0]);
+    if (dec64[1]) {
+        tcg_s390_program_interrupt(env, PGM_FIXPT_DIVIDE, GETPC());
+    }
+
+    return bin;
+}
+
 uint64_t HELPER(cvd)(int32_t reg)
 {
     /* positive 0 */
diff --git a/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c b/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
index c2fdc920a50..325b25959d3 100644
--- a/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
+++ b/target/s390x/tcg/translate.c
@@ -2223,6 +2223,22 @@  static DisasJumpType op_csp(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 }
 #endif
 
+static DisasJumpType op_cvb(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
+{
+    TCGv_i64 t = tcg_temp_new_i64();
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i64(t, o->addr1, get_mem_index(s), MO_TEUQ);
+    gen_helper_cvb(tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(get_field(s, r1)), t);
+    return DISAS_NEXT;
+}
+
+static DisasJumpType op_cvbg(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
+{
+    TCGv_i128 t = tcg_temp_new_i128();
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld_i128(t, o->addr1, get_mem_index(s), MO_TE | MO_128);
+    gen_helper_cvbg(o->out, tcg_env, t);
+    return DISAS_NEXT;
+}
+
 static DisasJumpType op_cvd(DisasContext *s, DisasOps *o)
 {
     TCGv_i64 t1 = tcg_temp_new_i64();