diff mbox

[RFC,v1,17/22] memory: use AddressSpace for MemoryListener filtering

Message ID 1349280245-16341-18-git-send-email-avi@redhat.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Avi Kivity Oct. 3, 2012, 4:04 p.m. UTC
Using the AddressSpace type reduces confusion, as you can't accidentally
supply the MemoryRegion you're interested in.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
---
 exec-memory.h |  3 +++
 exec.c        | 10 +++++-----
 hw/vfio_pci.c |  3 +--
 hw/vhost.c    |  2 +-
 hw/xen_pt.c   |  4 ++--
 kvm-all.c     |  4 ++--
 memory.c      | 14 +++++++-------
 memory.h      |  6 +++---
 xen-all.c     |  2 +-
 9 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

Comments

Blue Swirl Oct. 3, 2012, 8:16 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Oct 3, 2012 at 4:04 PM, Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> wrote:
> Using the AddressSpace type reduces confusion, as you can't accidentally
> supply the MemoryRegion you're interested in.
>
> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
> ---
>  exec-memory.h |  3 +++
>  exec.c        | 10 +++++-----
>  hw/vfio_pci.c |  3 +--
>  hw/vhost.c    |  2 +-
>  hw/xen_pt.c   |  4 ++--
>  kvm-all.c     |  4 ++--
>  memory.c      | 14 +++++++-------
>  memory.h      |  6 +++---
>  xen-all.c     |  2 +-
>  9 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/exec-memory.h b/exec-memory.h
> index 6707e40..ac1d07d 100644
> --- a/exec-memory.h
> +++ b/exec-memory.h
> @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void);
>   */
>  MemoryRegion *get_system_io(void);
>
> +extern AddressSpace address_space_memory;
> +extern AddressSpace address_space_io;
> +
>  #endif
>
>  #endif
> diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
> index 3c46298..7a76efa 100644
> --- a/exec.c
> +++ b/exec.c
> @@ -116,8 +116,8 @@
>  static MemoryRegion *system_memory;
>  static MemoryRegion *system_io;
>
> -static AddressSpace address_space_io;
> -static AddressSpace address_space_memory;
> +AddressSpace address_space_io;
> +AddressSpace address_space_memory;
>
>  MemoryRegion io_mem_ram, io_mem_rom, io_mem_unassigned, io_mem_notdirty;
>  static MemoryRegion io_mem_subpage_ram;
> @@ -3260,9 +3260,9 @@ static void memory_map_init(void)
>      address_space_init(&address_space_io, system_io);
>      address_space_io.name = "I/O";
>
> -    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, system_memory);
> -    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, system_io);
> -    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, system_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, &address_space_io);
> +    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>  }
>
>  MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void)
> diff --git a/hw/vfio_pci.c b/hw/vfio_pci.c
> index 8e49535..dc6c776 100644
> --- a/hw/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -1406,8 +1406,7 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group)
>          container->iommu_data.listener = vfio_memory_listener;
>          container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release;
>
> -        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener,
> -                                 get_system_memory());
> +        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener, &address_space_memory);
>      } else {
>          error_report("vfio: No available IOMMU models\n");
>          g_free(container);
> diff --git a/hw/vhost.c b/hw/vhost.c
> index 100f765..0b4ac3f 100644
> --- a/hw/vhost.c
> +++ b/hw/vhost.c
> @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, int devfd, const char *devpath,
>      hdev->log_size = 0;
>      hdev->log_enabled = false;
>      hdev->started = false;
> -    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> +    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>      hdev->force = force;
>      return 0;
>  fail:
> diff --git a/hw/xen_pt.c b/hw/xen_pt.c
> index 4dcf46a..5a527eb 100644
> --- a/hw/xen_pt.c
> +++ b/hw/xen_pt.c
> @@ -748,8 +748,8 @@ static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
>      }
>
>  out:
> -    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> -    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, get_system_io());
> +    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, &address_space_io);
>      XEN_PT_LOG(d, "Real physical device %02x:%02x.%d registered successfuly!\n",
>                 bus, slot, func);
>
> diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
> index 25ca202..5859d37 100644
> --- a/kvm-all.c
> +++ b/kvm-all.c
> @@ -1377,8 +1377,8 @@ int kvm_init(void)
>      }
>
>      kvm_state = s;
> -    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> -    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, get_system_io());
> +    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, &address_space_io);
>
>      s->many_ioeventfds = kvm_check_many_ioeventfds();
>
> diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
> index 7bc5a32..f829d84 100644
> --- a/memory.c
> +++ b/memory.c
> @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static bool memory_listener_match(MemoryListener *listener,
>  #define MEMORY_LISTENER_UPDATE_REGION(fr, as, dir, callback)            \
>      MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL(callback, dir, (&(MemoryRegionSection) {       \
>          .mr = (fr)->mr,                                                 \
> -        .address_space = (as)->root,                                    \
> +        .address_space = (as),                                          \

Maybe remove parenthesis.

>          .offset_within_region = (fr)->offset_in_region,                 \
>          .size = int128_get64((fr)->addr.size),                          \
>          .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64((fr)->addr.start),  \
> @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
>                                                    fds_new[inew]))) {
>              fd = &fds_old[iold];
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
>                                                           fds_old[iold]))) {
>              fd = &fds_new[inew];
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ static void memory_region_update_coalesced_range_as(MemoryRegion *mr, AddressSpa
>      FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
>          if (fr->mr == mr) {
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      FlatRange *fr;
>
>      if (listener->address_space_filter
> -        && listener->address_space_filter != as->root) {
> +        && listener->address_space_filter != as) {
>          return;
>      }
>
> @@ -1480,7 +1480,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
>          MemoryRegionSection section = {
>              .mr = fr->mr,
> -            .address_space = as->root,
> +            .address_space = as,
>              .offset_within_region = fr->offset_in_region,
>              .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
>              .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
> @@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      }
>  }
>
> -void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter)
> +void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter)
>  {
>      MemoryListener *other = NULL;
>      AddressSpace *as;
> diff --git a/memory.h b/memory.h
> index 5f50bce..6115f48 100644
> --- a/memory.h
> +++ b/memory.h
> @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ typedef struct MemoryRegionSection MemoryRegionSection;
>   */
>  struct MemoryRegionSection {
>      MemoryRegion *mr;
> -    MemoryRegion *address_space;
> +    AddressSpace *address_space;
>      target_phys_addr_t offset_within_region;
>      uint64_t size;
>      target_phys_addr_t offset_within_address_space;
> @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ struct MemoryListener {
>                                 target_phys_addr_t addr, target_phys_addr_t len);
>      /* Lower = earlier (during add), later (during del) */
>      unsigned priority;
> -    MemoryRegion *address_space_filter;
> +    AddressSpace *address_space_filter;
>      QTAILQ_ENTRY(MemoryListener) link;
>  };
>
> @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ void memory_region_transaction_commit(void);
>   * @listener: an object containing the callbacks to be called
>   * @filter: if non-%NULL, only regions in this address space will be observed
>   */
> -void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter);
> +void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter);
>
>  /**
>   * memory_listener_unregister: undo the effect of memory_listener_register()
> diff --git a/xen-all.c b/xen-all.c
> index 823e043..85f799b 100644
> --- a/xen-all.c
> +++ b/xen-all.c
> @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ int xen_hvm_init(void)
>
>      state->memory_listener = xen_memory_listener;
>      QLIST_INIT(&state->physmap);
> -    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> +    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>      state->log_for_dirtybit = NULL;
>
>      /* Initialize backend core & drivers */
> --
> 1.7.12
>
Avi Kivity Oct. 4, 2012, 10:17 a.m. UTC | #2
On 10/03/2012 10:16 PM, Blue Swirl wrote:
>> @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static bool memory_listener_match(MemoryListener *listener,
>>  #define MEMORY_LISTENER_UPDATE_REGION(fr, as, dir, callback)            \
>>      MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL(callback, dir, (&(MemoryRegionSection) {       \
>>          .mr = (fr)->mr,                                                 \
>> -        .address_space = (as)->root,                                    \
>> +        .address_space = (as),                                          \
> 
> Maybe remove parenthesis.

I prefer to keep it for consistency and defensiveness, unless you insist.
Anthony Liguori Oct. 4, 2012, 2:09 p.m. UTC | #3
Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> writes:

> Using the AddressSpace type reduces confusion, as you can't accidentally
> supply the MemoryRegion you're interested in.
>
> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Regards,

Anthony Liguori

> ---
>  exec-memory.h |  3 +++
>  exec.c        | 10 +++++-----
>  hw/vfio_pci.c |  3 +--
>  hw/vhost.c    |  2 +-
>  hw/xen_pt.c   |  4 ++--
>  kvm-all.c     |  4 ++--
>  memory.c      | 14 +++++++-------
>  memory.h      |  6 +++---
>  xen-all.c     |  2 +-
>  9 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/exec-memory.h b/exec-memory.h
> index 6707e40..ac1d07d 100644
> --- a/exec-memory.h
> +++ b/exec-memory.h
> @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void);
>   */
>  MemoryRegion *get_system_io(void);
>  
> +extern AddressSpace address_space_memory;
> +extern AddressSpace address_space_io;
> +
>  #endif
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
> index 3c46298..7a76efa 100644
> --- a/exec.c
> +++ b/exec.c
> @@ -116,8 +116,8 @@
>  static MemoryRegion *system_memory;
>  static MemoryRegion *system_io;
>  
> -static AddressSpace address_space_io;
> -static AddressSpace address_space_memory;
> +AddressSpace address_space_io;
> +AddressSpace address_space_memory;
>  
>  MemoryRegion io_mem_ram, io_mem_rom, io_mem_unassigned, io_mem_notdirty;
>  static MemoryRegion io_mem_subpage_ram;
> @@ -3260,9 +3260,9 @@ static void memory_map_init(void)
>      address_space_init(&address_space_io, system_io);
>      address_space_io.name = "I/O";
>  
> -    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, system_memory);
> -    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, system_io);
> -    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, system_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, &address_space_io);
> +    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>  }
>  
>  MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void)
> diff --git a/hw/vfio_pci.c b/hw/vfio_pci.c
> index 8e49535..dc6c776 100644
> --- a/hw/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -1406,8 +1406,7 @@ static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group)
>          container->iommu_data.listener = vfio_memory_listener;
>          container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release;
>  
> -        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener,
> -                                 get_system_memory());
> +        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener, &address_space_memory);
>      } else {
>          error_report("vfio: No available IOMMU models\n");
>          g_free(container);
> diff --git a/hw/vhost.c b/hw/vhost.c
> index 100f765..0b4ac3f 100644
> --- a/hw/vhost.c
> +++ b/hw/vhost.c
> @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, int devfd, const char *devpath,
>      hdev->log_size = 0;
>      hdev->log_enabled = false;
>      hdev->started = false;
> -    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> +    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>      hdev->force = force;
>      return 0;
>  fail:
> diff --git a/hw/xen_pt.c b/hw/xen_pt.c
> index 4dcf46a..5a527eb 100644
> --- a/hw/xen_pt.c
> +++ b/hw/xen_pt.c
> @@ -748,8 +748,8 @@ static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
>      }
>  
>  out:
> -    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> -    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, get_system_io());
> +    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, &address_space_io);
>      XEN_PT_LOG(d, "Real physical device %02x:%02x.%d registered successfuly!\n",
>                 bus, slot, func);
>  
> diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
> index 25ca202..5859d37 100644
> --- a/kvm-all.c
> +++ b/kvm-all.c
> @@ -1377,8 +1377,8 @@ int kvm_init(void)
>      }
>  
>      kvm_state = s;
> -    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> -    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, get_system_io());
> +    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
> +    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, &address_space_io);
>  
>      s->many_ioeventfds = kvm_check_many_ioeventfds();
>  
> diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
> index 7bc5a32..f829d84 100644
> --- a/memory.c
> +++ b/memory.c
> @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static bool memory_listener_match(MemoryListener *listener,
>  #define MEMORY_LISTENER_UPDATE_REGION(fr, as, dir, callback)            \
>      MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL(callback, dir, (&(MemoryRegionSection) {       \
>          .mr = (fr)->mr,                                                 \
> -        .address_space = (as)->root,                                    \
> +        .address_space = (as),                                          \
>          .offset_within_region = (fr)->offset_in_region,                 \
>          .size = int128_get64((fr)->addr.size),                          \
>          .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64((fr)->addr.start),  \
> @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
>                                                    fds_new[inew]))) {
>              fd = &fds_old[iold];
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
>                                                           fds_old[iold]))) {
>              fd = &fds_new[inew];
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ static void memory_region_update_coalesced_range_as(MemoryRegion *mr, AddressSpa
>      FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
>          if (fr->mr == mr) {
>              section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
> -                .address_space = as->root,
> +                .address_space = as,
>                  .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
>                  .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
>              };
> @@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      FlatRange *fr;
>  
>      if (listener->address_space_filter
> -        && listener->address_space_filter != as->root) {
> +        && listener->address_space_filter != as) {
>          return;
>      }
>  
> @@ -1480,7 +1480,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
>          MemoryRegionSection section = {
>              .mr = fr->mr,
> -            .address_space = as->root,
> +            .address_space = as,
>              .offset_within_region = fr->offset_in_region,
>              .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
>              .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
> @@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@ static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
>      }
>  }
>  
> -void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter)
> +void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter)
>  {
>      MemoryListener *other = NULL;
>      AddressSpace *as;
> diff --git a/memory.h b/memory.h
> index 5f50bce..6115f48 100644
> --- a/memory.h
> +++ b/memory.h
> @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ typedef struct MemoryRegionSection MemoryRegionSection;
>   */
>  struct MemoryRegionSection {
>      MemoryRegion *mr;
> -    MemoryRegion *address_space;
> +    AddressSpace *address_space;
>      target_phys_addr_t offset_within_region;
>      uint64_t size;
>      target_phys_addr_t offset_within_address_space;
> @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ struct MemoryListener {
>                                 target_phys_addr_t addr, target_phys_addr_t len);
>      /* Lower = earlier (during add), later (during del) */
>      unsigned priority;
> -    MemoryRegion *address_space_filter;
> +    AddressSpace *address_space_filter;
>      QTAILQ_ENTRY(MemoryListener) link;
>  };
>  
> @@ -801,7 +801,7 @@ void memory_region_transaction_commit(void);
>   * @listener: an object containing the callbacks to be called
>   * @filter: if non-%NULL, only regions in this address space will be observed
>   */
> -void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter);
> +void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter);
>  
>  /**
>   * memory_listener_unregister: undo the effect of memory_listener_register()
> diff --git a/xen-all.c b/xen-all.c
> index 823e043..85f799b 100644
> --- a/xen-all.c
> +++ b/xen-all.c
> @@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ int xen_hvm_init(void)
>  
>      state->memory_listener = xen_memory_listener;
>      QLIST_INIT(&state->physmap);
> -    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
> +    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
>      state->log_for_dirtybit = NULL;
>  
>      /* Initialize backend core & drivers */
> -- 
> 1.7.12
Blue Swirl Oct. 4, 2012, 4:57 p.m. UTC | #4
On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 10:17 AM, Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> wrote:
> On 10/03/2012 10:16 PM, Blue Swirl wrote:
>>> @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static bool memory_listener_match(MemoryListener *listener,
>>>  #define MEMORY_LISTENER_UPDATE_REGION(fr, as, dir, callback)            \
>>>      MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL(callback, dir, (&(MemoryRegionSection) {       \
>>>          .mr = (fr)->mr,                                                 \
>>> -        .address_space = (as)->root,                                    \
>>> +        .address_space = (as),                                          \
>>
>> Maybe remove parenthesis.
>
> I prefer to keep it for consistency and defensiveness, unless you insist.

I don't, though for example dir is used a few lines earlier without parenthesis.

>
>
> --
> error compiling committee.c: too many arguments to function
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/exec-memory.h b/exec-memory.h
index 6707e40..ac1d07d 100644
--- a/exec-memory.h
+++ b/exec-memory.h
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@  MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void);
  */
 MemoryRegion *get_system_io(void);
 
+extern AddressSpace address_space_memory;
+extern AddressSpace address_space_io;
+
 #endif
 
 #endif
diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
index 3c46298..7a76efa 100644
--- a/exec.c
+++ b/exec.c
@@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ 
 static MemoryRegion *system_memory;
 static MemoryRegion *system_io;
 
-static AddressSpace address_space_io;
-static AddressSpace address_space_memory;
+AddressSpace address_space_io;
+AddressSpace address_space_memory;
 
 MemoryRegion io_mem_ram, io_mem_rom, io_mem_unassigned, io_mem_notdirty;
 static MemoryRegion io_mem_subpage_ram;
@@ -3260,9 +3260,9 @@  static void memory_map_init(void)
     address_space_init(&address_space_io, system_io);
     address_space_io.name = "I/O";
 
-    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, system_memory);
-    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, system_io);
-    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, system_memory);
+    memory_listener_register(&core_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
+    memory_listener_register(&io_memory_listener, &address_space_io);
+    memory_listener_register(&tcg_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
 }
 
 MemoryRegion *get_system_memory(void)
diff --git a/hw/vfio_pci.c b/hw/vfio_pci.c
index 8e49535..dc6c776 100644
--- a/hw/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio_pci.c
@@ -1406,8 +1406,7 @@  static int vfio_connect_container(VFIOGroup *group)
         container->iommu_data.listener = vfio_memory_listener;
         container->iommu_data.release = vfio_listener_release;
 
-        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener,
-                                 get_system_memory());
+        memory_listener_register(&container->iommu_data.listener, &address_space_memory);
     } else {
         error_report("vfio: No available IOMMU models\n");
         g_free(container);
diff --git a/hw/vhost.c b/hw/vhost.c
index 100f765..0b4ac3f 100644
--- a/hw/vhost.c
+++ b/hw/vhost.c
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@  int vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *hdev, int devfd, const char *devpath,
     hdev->log_size = 0;
     hdev->log_enabled = false;
     hdev->started = false;
-    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
+    memory_listener_register(&hdev->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
     hdev->force = force;
     return 0;
 fail:
diff --git a/hw/xen_pt.c b/hw/xen_pt.c
index 4dcf46a..5a527eb 100644
--- a/hw/xen_pt.c
+++ b/hw/xen_pt.c
@@ -748,8 +748,8 @@  static int xen_pt_initfn(PCIDevice *d)
     }
 
 out:
-    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
-    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, get_system_io());
+    memory_listener_register(&s->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
+    memory_listener_register(&s->io_listener, &address_space_io);
     XEN_PT_LOG(d, "Real physical device %02x:%02x.%d registered successfuly!\n",
                bus, slot, func);
 
diff --git a/kvm-all.c b/kvm-all.c
index 25ca202..5859d37 100644
--- a/kvm-all.c
+++ b/kvm-all.c
@@ -1377,8 +1377,8 @@  int kvm_init(void)
     }
 
     kvm_state = s;
-    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, get_system_memory());
-    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, get_system_io());
+    memory_listener_register(&kvm_memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
+    memory_listener_register(&kvm_io_listener, &address_space_io);
 
     s->many_ioeventfds = kvm_check_many_ioeventfds();
 
diff --git a/memory.c b/memory.c
index 7bc5a32..f829d84 100644
--- a/memory.c
+++ b/memory.c
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@  static bool memory_listener_match(MemoryListener *listener,
 #define MEMORY_LISTENER_UPDATE_REGION(fr, as, dir, callback)            \
     MEMORY_LISTENER_CALL(callback, dir, (&(MemoryRegionSection) {       \
         .mr = (fr)->mr,                                                 \
-        .address_space = (as)->root,                                    \
+        .address_space = (as),                                          \
         .offset_within_region = (fr)->offset_in_region,                 \
         .size = int128_get64((fr)->addr.size),                          \
         .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64((fr)->addr.start),  \
@@ -587,7 +587,7 @@  static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
                                                   fds_new[inew]))) {
             fd = &fds_old[iold];
             section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
-                .address_space = as->root,
+                .address_space = as,
                 .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
                 .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
             };
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@  static void address_space_add_del_ioeventfds(AddressSpace *as,
                                                          fds_old[iold]))) {
             fd = &fds_new[inew];
             section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
-                .address_space = as->root,
+                .address_space = as,
                 .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fd->addr.start),
                 .size = int128_get64(fd->addr.size),
             };
@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@  static void memory_region_update_coalesced_range_as(MemoryRegion *mr, AddressSpa
     FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
         if (fr->mr == mr) {
             section = (MemoryRegionSection) {
-                .address_space = as->root,
+                .address_space = as,
                 .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
                 .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
             };
@@ -1470,7 +1470,7 @@  static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
     FlatRange *fr;
 
     if (listener->address_space_filter
-        && listener->address_space_filter != as->root) {
+        && listener->address_space_filter != as) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -1480,7 +1480,7 @@  static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
     FOR_EACH_FLAT_RANGE(fr, as->current_map) {
         MemoryRegionSection section = {
             .mr = fr->mr,
-            .address_space = as->root,
+            .address_space = as,
             .offset_within_region = fr->offset_in_region,
             .size = int128_get64(fr->addr.size),
             .offset_within_address_space = int128_get64(fr->addr.start),
@@ -1490,7 +1490,7 @@  static void listener_add_address_space(MemoryListener *listener,
     }
 }
 
-void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter)
+void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter)
 {
     MemoryListener *other = NULL;
     AddressSpace *as;
diff --git a/memory.h b/memory.h
index 5f50bce..6115f48 100644
--- a/memory.h
+++ b/memory.h
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@  typedef struct MemoryRegionSection MemoryRegionSection;
  */
 struct MemoryRegionSection {
     MemoryRegion *mr;
-    MemoryRegion *address_space;
+    AddressSpace *address_space;
     target_phys_addr_t offset_within_region;
     uint64_t size;
     target_phys_addr_t offset_within_address_space;
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@  struct MemoryListener {
                                target_phys_addr_t addr, target_phys_addr_t len);
     /* Lower = earlier (during add), later (during del) */
     unsigned priority;
-    MemoryRegion *address_space_filter;
+    AddressSpace *address_space_filter;
     QTAILQ_ENTRY(MemoryListener) link;
 };
 
@@ -801,7 +801,7 @@  void memory_region_transaction_commit(void);
  * @listener: an object containing the callbacks to be called
  * @filter: if non-%NULL, only regions in this address space will be observed
  */
-void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, MemoryRegion *filter);
+void memory_listener_register(MemoryListener *listener, AddressSpace *filter);
 
 /**
  * memory_listener_unregister: undo the effect of memory_listener_register()
diff --git a/xen-all.c b/xen-all.c
index 823e043..85f799b 100644
--- a/xen-all.c
+++ b/xen-all.c
@@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@  int xen_hvm_init(void)
 
     state->memory_listener = xen_memory_listener;
     QLIST_INIT(&state->physmap);
-    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, get_system_memory());
+    memory_listener_register(&state->memory_listener, &address_space_memory);
     state->log_for_dirtybit = NULL;
 
     /* Initialize backend core & drivers */