@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
+#include <gelf.h>
#include "btf.h"
#include "bpf.h"
#include "libbpf.h"
@@ -417,6 +419,132 @@ struct btf *btf__new(__u8 *data, __u32 size)
return btf;
}
+static bool btf_check_endianness(const GElf_Ehdr *ehdr)
+{
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ return ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB;
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
+ return ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB;
+#else
+# error "Unrecognized __BYTE_ORDER__"
+#endif
+}
+
+struct btf *btf__parse_elf(const char *path, struct btf_ext **btf_ext)
+{
+ Elf_Data *btf_data = NULL, *btf_ext_data = NULL;
+ int err = 0, fd = -1, idx = 0;
+ struct btf *btf = NULL;
+ Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
+ Elf *elf = NULL;
+ GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
+
+ if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) {
+ pr_warning("failed to init libelf for %s\n", path);
+ return ERR_PTR(-LIBBPF_ERRNO__LIBELF);
+ }
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ err = -errno;
+ pr_warning("failed to open %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+
+ err = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT;
+
+ elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
+ if (!elf) {
+ pr_warning("failed to open %s as ELF file\n", path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (!gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr)) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get EHDR from %s\n", path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (!btf_check_endianness(&ehdr)) {
+ pr_warning("non-native ELF endianness is not supported\n");
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx), NULL)) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get e_shstrndx from %s\n", path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
+ GElf_Shdr sh;
+ char *name;
+
+ idx++;
+ if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) != &sh) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get section(%d) header from %s\n",
+ idx, path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ name = elf_strptr(elf, ehdr.e_shstrndx, sh.sh_name);
+ if (!name) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get section(%d) name from %s\n",
+ idx, path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(name, BTF_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
+ btf_data = elf_getdata(scn, 0);
+ if (!btf_data) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get section(%d, %s) data from %s\n",
+ idx, name, path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ continue;
+ } else if (btf_ext && strcmp(name, BTF_EXT_ELF_SEC) == 0) {
+ btf_ext_data = elf_getdata(scn, 0);
+ if (!btf_ext_data) {
+ pr_warning("failed to get section(%d, %s) data from %s\n",
+ idx, name, path);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = 0;
+
+ if (!btf_data) {
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ btf = btf__new(btf_data->d_buf, btf_data->d_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(btf))
+ goto done;
+
+ if (btf_ext && btf_ext_data) {
+ *btf_ext = btf_ext__new(btf_ext_data->d_buf,
+ btf_ext_data->d_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(*btf_ext))
+ goto done;
+ } else if (btf_ext) {
+ *btf_ext = NULL;
+ }
+done:
+ if (elf)
+ elf_end(elf);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (err)
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ /*
+ * btf is always parsed before btf_ext, so no need to clean up
+ * btf_ext, if btf loading failed
+ */
+ if (IS_ERR(btf))
+ return btf;
+ if (btf_ext && IS_ERR(*btf_ext)) {
+ btf__free(btf);
+ err = PTR_ERR(*btf_ext);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ return btf;
+}
+
static int compare_vsi_off(const void *_a, const void *_b)
{
const struct btf_var_secinfo *a = _a;
@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ struct btf_ext_header {
LIBBPF_API void btf__free(struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__new(__u8 *data, __u32 size);
+LIBBPF_API struct btf *btf__parse_elf(const char *path,
+ struct btf_ext **btf_ext);
LIBBPF_API int btf__finalize_data(struct bpf_object *obj, struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API int btf__load(struct btf *btf);
LIBBPF_API __s32 btf__find_by_name(const struct btf *btf,
@@ -164,3 +164,8 @@ LIBBPF_0.0.3 {
bpf_map_freeze;
btf__finalize_data;
} LIBBPF_0.0.2;
+
+LIBBPF_0.0.4 {
+ global:
+ btf__parse_elf;
+} LIBBPF_0.0.3;
Loading BTF and BTF.ext from ELF file is a common need. Instead of requiring every user to re-implement it, let's provide this API from libbpf itself. It's mostly copy/paste from `bpftool btf dump` implementation, which will be switched to libbpf's version in next patch. btf__parse_elf allows to load BTF and optionally BTF.ext. This is also useful for tests that need to load/work with BTF, loaded from test ELF files. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> --- tools/lib/bpf/btf.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tools/lib/bpf/btf.h | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 5 ++ 3 files changed, 135 insertions(+)