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syscalls/fork01:Convert into new api

Message ID 1663204902-4185-1-git-send-email-liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series syscalls/fork01:Convert into new api | expand

Commit Message

Liao Huangjie Sept. 15, 2022, 1:21 a.m. UTC
From: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>
---
 testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c | 253 ++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 198 deletions(-)

Comments

Richard Palethorpe Oct. 17, 2022, 12:08 p.m. UTC | #1
Hello,

Liao Huangjie <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com> writes:

> From: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>
>
> Signed-off-by: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c | 253 ++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 198 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
> index 00d7c45c4..8ba712805 100644
> --- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
> @@ -1,91 +1,17 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>  /*
>   * Copyright (c) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
> + * Author: Kathy Olmsted
> + * Co-Pilot: Steve Shaw
> + */
> +
> +/*\
> + *[Description]
>   *
> - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> - * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
> - * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> - *
> - * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
> - * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
> - *
> - * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
> - * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
> - * or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether implied or
> - * otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
> - * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
> - * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
> - *
> - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
> - * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
> - * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
> - *
> - * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
> - * Mountain View, CA  94043, or:
> - *
> - * http://www.sgi.com
> - *
> - * For further information regarding this notice, see:
> - *
> - * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/NoticeExplan/
> - *
> - *
> - *    OS Test - Silicon Graphics, Inc.
> - *    TEST IDENTIFIER	: fork01
> - *    EXECUTED BY	: anyone
> - *    TEST TITLE	: Basic test for fork(2)
> - *    PARENT DOCUMENT	: frktds02
> - *    TEST CASE TOTAL	: 2
> - *    WALL CLOCK TIME	: 1
> - *    CPU TYPES		: ALL
> - *    AUTHOR		: Kathy Olmsted
> - *    CO-PILOT		: Steve Shaw
> - *    DATE STARTED	: 06/17/92
> - *    INITIAL RELEASE	: UNICOS 7.0
> - *    TEST CASES
> - *	1.) fork returns without error
> - *	2.) fork returns the pid of the child
> - *    INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
> - *	The standard options for system call tests are accepted.
> - *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
> - *    OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
> - *    DURATION
> - *	Terminates - with frequency and infinite modes.
> - *    SIGNALS
> - *	Uses SIGUSR1 to pause before test if option set.
> - *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
> - *    RESOURCES
> - *	None
> - *    ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS
> - *      No run-time environmental needs.
> - *    SPECIAL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS
> - *	None
> - *    INTERCASE DEPENDENCIES
> - *	None
> - *    DETAILED DESCRIPTION
> - *	Setup:
> - *	Setup signal handling.
> - *	  Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
> - *	Test:
> - *	 Loop if the proper options are given.
> - *        fork()
> - *	  Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
> - *		Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
> - *	  Otherwise, Issue a PASS message.
> - *        CHILD:
> - *           determine PID
> - *           write to PID to a file and close the file
> - *           exit
> - *        PARENT:
> - *           wait for child to exit
> - *           read child PID from file
> - *           compare child PID to fork() return code and report
> - *           results
> - *
> - *	  Cleanup:
> - *           Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
> + * This case tests fork()'s basic function.

The original descrption had more info than this. In particular:

> - *	1.) fork returns without error
> - *	2.) fork returns the pid of the child


>   */
>  
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <signal.h>
> @@ -93,142 +19,73 @@
>  #include <stdlib.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  #include <sys/wait.h>
> -#include "test.h"
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdio.h>
> +#include "tst_test.h"
>  
>  #define	KIDEXIT	42
> -static void setup();
> -static void cleanup();
> -
>  #define LINE_SZ	20
>  #define FILENAME "childpid"
>  
> -char *TCID = "fork01";
> -int TST_TOTAL = 2;
> +static char buf[LINE_SZ];

This doesn't need to be a global var. In fact we don't need it at all
(see below).

>  
> -/*
> - * child_pid - the child side of the test
> - *             determine the PID and write to a file
> - */
> -static void child_pid(void)
> +static void do_child(void)
>  {
> +	int fd;
>  
> -	int fildes;
> -	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
> -
> -	fildes = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
> -	sprintf(tmp_line, "%d\n", getpid());
> -	write(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ);
> -	close(fildes);
> -
> +	fd = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
> +	sprintf(buf, "%d\n", getpid());
> +	SAFE_WRITE(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);
> +	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
>  }

This whole function can be replaced with SAFE_FILE_PRINTF i.e
SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(FILENAME, "%d", getpid());

>  
> -/*
> - * parent_pid - the parent side of the test
> - *              read the value determined by the child
> - *              compare and report results
> - */
> -static void parent_pid(void)
> +static void check_child_pid(int pid)
>  {
> +	int fd;
> +	pid_t child_pid;
>  
> -	int fildes;
> -	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
> -	pid_t child_id;
> +	fd = SAFE_OPEN(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
> +	SAFE_READ(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);

This can be replaced with SAFE_FILE_SCANF(FILENAME, "%d", &child_pid);

>  
> -	fildes = open(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
> -	if (fildes == -1) {
> -		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
> -			 "parent open failed. errno: %d (%s)\n",
> -			 errno, strerror(errno));
> +	child_pid = atoi(buf);
> +	if (child_pid != pid) {
> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %d from fork()",
> +				child_pid, pid);

This can be replaced with TST_EXP_EQ_LI(child_pid, pid).

>  	} else {
> -		if (read(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ) == 0) {
> -			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
> -				 "fork(): parent failed to read PID from file errno: %d (%s)",
> -				 errno, strerror(errno));
> -		} else {
> -			child_id = atoi(tmp_line);
> -			if (TEST_RETURN != child_id) {
> -				tst_resm(TFAIL,
> -					 "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %ld from fork()",
> -					 child_id, TEST_RETURN);
> -			} else {
> -				tst_resm(TPASS,
> -					 "child pid and fork() return agree: %d",
> -					 child_id);
> -			}
> -		}
> -		close(fildes);
> -	}
> -}
> -
> -int main(int ac, char **av)
> -{
> -	int lc;
> -	int fails;
> -	int kid_status, wait_status;
> -
> -	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
> -
> -	setup();
> -
> -	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
> -		tst_count = 0;
> -		fails = 0;
> -
> -		TEST(fork());
> -		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
> -			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fork() Failed, errno=%d : %s",
> -				 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
> -			tst_resm(TBROK, "unable to continue");
> -		}
> -		if (TEST_RETURN == 0) {
> -			/* child */
> -			child_pid();
> -			exit(KIDEXIT);
> -		} else {
> -			/* parent */
> -			tst_resm(TPASS, "fork() returned %ld",
> -				 TEST_RETURN);
> -			/* wait for the child to complete */
> -			wait_status = waitpid(TEST_RETURN, &kid_status, 0);
> -
> -			if (wait_status == TEST_RETURN) {
> -				if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8) {
> -					tst_resm(TBROK,
> -						 "incorrect child status returned on wait(): %d",
> -						 kid_status);
> -					fails++;
> -				}
> -			} else {
> -				tst_resm(TBROK,
> -					 "wait() for child status failed with %d errno: %d : %s",
> -					 wait_status, errno,
> -					 strerror(errno));
> -				fails++;
> -			}
> -			if (fails == 0) {
> -				/* verification tests */
> -				parent_pid();
> -			}
> -		}		/* TEST_RETURN */
> +		tst_res(TPASS, "child pid and fork() return agree: %d", pid);
>  	}
>  
> -	cleanup();
> -	tst_exit();
> +	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
>  }
>  
> -static void setup(void)
> +static void verify_fork(void)
>  {
> +	int kid_status, term_pid, pid;
>  
> -	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
> -
> -	TEST_PAUSE;
> -
> -	tst_tmpdir();
> -}
> +	pid = SAFE_FORK();
> +	if (!pid) {
> +		do_child();
> +		exit(KIDEXIT);
> +	}
>  
> -static void cleanup(void)
> -{
> +	term_pid = SAFE_WAITPID(pid, &kid_status, 0);
> +	if (term_pid == pid) {
> +		if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8)
> +			tst_res(TFAIL, "incorrect child status returned %d", kid_status);
> +		else
> +			tst_res(TPASS, "correct child status returned
> %d", kid_status);

The original test is not strictly correct. We should check if the child
exited with WIFEXITED and use the WEXITSTATUS macro to get the exit
status.

>  
> -	tst_rmdir();
> +		check_child_pid(pid);
> +	} else {
> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "waitpid() returns %d instead of  expected pid %d", term_pid, pid);
> +	}
>  
> +	tst_reap_children();
>  }
> +
> +static struct tst_test test = {
> +	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
> +	.needs_root = 1,

It doesn't need root.

> +	.forks_child = 1,
> +	.test_all = verify_fork,
> +};
> -- 
> 2.27.0
Yang Xu Oct. 18, 2022, 6:39 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Richard

Since Liao has did other work,  I will continue to do these cleanup works.

> Hello,
> 
> Liao Huangjie <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com> writes:
> 
>> From: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Huangjie Liao <liaohj.jy@fujitsu.com>
>> ---
>>   testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c | 253 ++++++------------------
>>   1 file changed, 55 insertions(+), 198 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
>> index 00d7c45c4..8ba712805 100644
>> --- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
>> +++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
>> @@ -1,91 +1,17 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>>   /*
>>    * Copyright (c) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
>> + * Author: Kathy Olmsted
>> + * Co-Pilot: Steve Shaw
>> + */
>> +
>> +/*\
>> + *[Description]
>>    *
>> - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
>> - * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
>> - * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>> - *
>> - * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
>> - * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
>> - *
>> - * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
>> - * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
>> - * or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether implied or
>> - * otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
>> - * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
>> - * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
>> - *
>> - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
>> - * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
>> - * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
>> - *
>> - * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
>> - * Mountain View, CA  94043, or:
>> - *
>> - * http://www.sgi.com
>> - *
>> - * For further information regarding this notice, see:
>> - *
>> - * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/NoticeExplan/
>> - *
>> - *
>> - *    OS Test - Silicon Graphics, Inc.
>> - *    TEST IDENTIFIER	: fork01
>> - *    EXECUTED BY	: anyone
>> - *    TEST TITLE	: Basic test for fork(2)
>> - *    PARENT DOCUMENT	: frktds02
>> - *    TEST CASE TOTAL	: 2
>> - *    WALL CLOCK TIME	: 1
>> - *    CPU TYPES		: ALL
>> - *    AUTHOR		: Kathy Olmsted
>> - *    CO-PILOT		: Steve Shaw
>> - *    DATE STARTED	: 06/17/92
>> - *    INITIAL RELEASE	: UNICOS 7.0
>> - *    TEST CASES
>> - *	1.) fork returns without error
>> - *	2.) fork returns the pid of the child
>> - *    INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
>> - *	The standard options for system call tests are accepted.
>> - *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
>> - *    OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
>> - *    DURATION
>> - *	Terminates - with frequency and infinite modes.
>> - *    SIGNALS
>> - *	Uses SIGUSR1 to pause before test if option set.
>> - *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
>> - *    RESOURCES
>> - *	None
>> - *    ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS
>> - *      No run-time environmental needs.
>> - *    SPECIAL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS
>> - *	None
>> - *    INTERCASE DEPENDENCIES
>> - *	None
>> - *    DETAILED DESCRIPTION
>> - *	Setup:
>> - *	Setup signal handling.
>> - *	  Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
>> - *	Test:
>> - *	 Loop if the proper options are given.
>> - *        fork()
>> - *	  Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
>> - *		Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
>> - *	  Otherwise, Issue a PASS message.
>> - *        CHILD:
>> - *           determine PID
>> - *           write to PID to a file and close the file
>> - *           exit
>> - *        PARENT:
>> - *           wait for child to exit
>> - *           read child PID from file
>> - *           compare child PID to fork() return code and report
>> - *           results
>> - *
>> - *	  Cleanup:
>> - *           Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
>> + * This case tests fork()'s basic function.
> 
> The original descrption had more info than this. In particular:
> 
>> - *	1.) fork returns without error
>> - *	2.) fork returns the pid of the child

Ok, will keep it.
> 
> 
>>    */
>>   
>> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
>>   #include <errno.h>
>>   #include <string.h>
>>   #include <signal.h>
>> @@ -93,142 +19,73 @@
>>   #include <stdlib.h>
>>   #include <sys/types.h>
>>   #include <sys/wait.h>
>> -#include "test.h"
>> +#include <unistd.h>
>> +#include <stdio.h>
>> +#include "tst_test.h"
>>   
>>   #define	KIDEXIT	42
>> -static void setup();
>> -static void cleanup();
>> -
>>   #define LINE_SZ	20
>>   #define FILENAME "childpid"
>>   
>> -char *TCID = "fork01";
>> -int TST_TOTAL = 2;
>> +static char buf[LINE_SZ];
> 
> This doesn't need to be a global var. In fact we don't need it at all
> (see below).
> 
>>   
>> -/*
>> - * child_pid - the child side of the test
>> - *             determine the PID and write to a file
>> - */
>> -static void child_pid(void)
>> +static void do_child(void)
>>   {
>> +	int fd;
>>   
>> -	int fildes;
>> -	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
>> -
>> -	fildes = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
>> -	sprintf(tmp_line, "%d\n", getpid());
>> -	write(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ);
>> -	close(fildes);
>> -
>> +	fd = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
>> +	sprintf(buf, "%d\n", getpid());
>> +	SAFE_WRITE(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);
>> +	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
>>   }
> 
> This whole function can be replaced with SAFE_FILE_PRINTF i.e
> SAFE_FILE_PRINTF(FILENAME, "%d", getpid());
> 

Yes.

>>   
>> -/*
>> - * parent_pid - the parent side of the test
>> - *              read the value determined by the child
>> - *              compare and report results
>> - */
>> -static void parent_pid(void)
>> +static void check_child_pid(int pid)
>>   {
>> +	int fd;
>> +	pid_t child_pid;
>>   
>> -	int fildes;
>> -	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
>> -	pid_t child_id;
>> +	fd = SAFE_OPEN(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
>> +	SAFE_READ(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);
> 
> This can be replaced with SAFE_FILE_SCANF(FILENAME, "%d", &child_pid);

Yes.
> 
>>   
>> -	fildes = open(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
>> -	if (fildes == -1) {
>> -		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
>> -			 "parent open failed. errno: %d (%s)\n",
>> -			 errno, strerror(errno));
>> +	child_pid = atoi(buf);
>> +	if (child_pid != pid) {
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %d from fork()",
>> +				child_pid, pid);
> 
> This can be replaced with TST_EXP_EQ_LI(child_pid, pid).

Will do.
> 
>>   	} else {
>> -		if (read(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ) == 0) {
>> -			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
>> -				 "fork(): parent failed to read PID from file errno: %d (%s)",
>> -				 errno, strerror(errno));
>> -		} else {
>> -			child_id = atoi(tmp_line);
>> -			if (TEST_RETURN != child_id) {
>> -				tst_resm(TFAIL,
>> -					 "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %ld from fork()",
>> -					 child_id, TEST_RETURN);
>> -			} else {
>> -				tst_resm(TPASS,
>> -					 "child pid and fork() return agree: %d",
>> -					 child_id);
>> -			}
>> -		}
>> -		close(fildes);
>> -	}
>> -}
>> -
>> -int main(int ac, char **av)
>> -{
>> -	int lc;
>> -	int fails;
>> -	int kid_status, wait_status;
>> -
>> -	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
>> -
>> -	setup();
>> -
>> -	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
>> -		tst_count = 0;
>> -		fails = 0;
>> -
>> -		TEST(fork());
>> -		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
>> -			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fork() Failed, errno=%d : %s",
>> -				 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
>> -			tst_resm(TBROK, "unable to continue");
>> -		}
>> -		if (TEST_RETURN == 0) {
>> -			/* child */
>> -			child_pid();
>> -			exit(KIDEXIT);
>> -		} else {
>> -			/* parent */
>> -			tst_resm(TPASS, "fork() returned %ld",
>> -				 TEST_RETURN);
>> -			/* wait for the child to complete */
>> -			wait_status = waitpid(TEST_RETURN, &kid_status, 0);
>> -
>> -			if (wait_status == TEST_RETURN) {
>> -				if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8) {
>> -					tst_resm(TBROK,
>> -						 "incorrect child status returned on wait(): %d",
>> -						 kid_status);
>> -					fails++;
>> -				}
>> -			} else {
>> -				tst_resm(TBROK,
>> -					 "wait() for child status failed with %d errno: %d : %s",
>> -					 wait_status, errno,
>> -					 strerror(errno));
>> -				fails++;
>> -			}
>> -			if (fails == 0) {
>> -				/* verification tests */
>> -				parent_pid();
>> -			}
>> -		}		/* TEST_RETURN */
>> +		tst_res(TPASS, "child pid and fork() return agree: %d", pid);
>>   	}
>>   
>> -	cleanup();
>> -	tst_exit();
>> +	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
>>   }
>>   
>> -static void setup(void)
>> +static void verify_fork(void)
>>   {
>> +	int kid_status, term_pid, pid;
>>   
>> -	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
>> -
>> -	TEST_PAUSE;
>> -
>> -	tst_tmpdir();
>> -}
>> +	pid = SAFE_FORK();
>> +	if (!pid) {
>> +		do_child();
>> +		exit(KIDEXIT);
>> +	}
>>   
>> -static void cleanup(void)
>> -{
>> +	term_pid = SAFE_WAITPID(pid, &kid_status, 0);
>> +	if (term_pid == pid) {
>> +		if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8)
>> +			tst_res(TFAIL, "incorrect child status returned %d", kid_status);
>> +		else
>> +			tst_res(TPASS, "correct child status returned
>> %d", kid_status);
> 
> The original test is not strictly correct. We should check if the child
> exited with WIFEXITED and use the WEXITSTATUS macro to get the exit
> status.

OK.
> 
>>   
>> -	tst_rmdir();
>> +		check_child_pid(pid);
>> +	} else {
>> +		tst_res(TFAIL, "waitpid() returns %d instead of  expected pid %d", term_pid, pid);
>> +	}
>>   
>> +	tst_reap_children();
>>   }
>> +
>> +static struct tst_test test = {
>> +	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
>> +	.needs_root = 1,
> 
> It doesn't need root.
Yes.

Best Regards
Yang Xu
> 
>> +	.forks_child = 1,
>> +	.test_all = verify_fork,
>> +};
>> -- 
>> 2.27.0
> 
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
index 00d7c45c4..8ba712805 100644
--- a/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
+++ b/testcases/kernel/syscalls/fork/fork01.c
@@ -1,91 +1,17 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * Author: Kathy Olmsted
+ * Co-Pilot: Steve Shaw
+ */
+
+/*\
+ *[Description]
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- *
- * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
- * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
- * or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether implied or
- * otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
- * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
- * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
- * Mountain View, CA  94043, or:
- *
- * http://www.sgi.com
- *
- * For further information regarding this notice, see:
- *
- * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/NoticeExplan/
- *
- *
- *    OS Test - Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- *    TEST IDENTIFIER	: fork01
- *    EXECUTED BY	: anyone
- *    TEST TITLE	: Basic test for fork(2)
- *    PARENT DOCUMENT	: frktds02
- *    TEST CASE TOTAL	: 2
- *    WALL CLOCK TIME	: 1
- *    CPU TYPES		: ALL
- *    AUTHOR		: Kathy Olmsted
- *    CO-PILOT		: Steve Shaw
- *    DATE STARTED	: 06/17/92
- *    INITIAL RELEASE	: UNICOS 7.0
- *    TEST CASES
- *	1.) fork returns without error
- *	2.) fork returns the pid of the child
- *    INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
- *	The standard options for system call tests are accepted.
- *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
- *    OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
- *    DURATION
- *	Terminates - with frequency and infinite modes.
- *    SIGNALS
- *	Uses SIGUSR1 to pause before test if option set.
- *	(See the parse_opts(3) man page).
- *    RESOURCES
- *	None
- *    ENVIRONMENTAL NEEDS
- *      No run-time environmental needs.
- *    SPECIAL PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS
- *	None
- *    INTERCASE DEPENDENCIES
- *	None
- *    DETAILED DESCRIPTION
- *	Setup:
- *	Setup signal handling.
- *	  Pause for SIGUSR1 if option specified.
- *	Test:
- *	 Loop if the proper options are given.
- *        fork()
- *	  Check return code, if system call failed (return=-1)
- *		Log the errno and Issue a FAIL message.
- *	  Otherwise, Issue a PASS message.
- *        CHILD:
- *           determine PID
- *           write to PID to a file and close the file
- *           exit
- *        PARENT:
- *           wait for child to exit
- *           read child PID from file
- *           compare child PID to fork() return code and report
- *           results
- *
- *	  Cleanup:
- *           Print errno log and/or timing stats if options given
+ * This case tests fork()'s basic function.
  */
 
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <signal.h>
@@ -93,142 +19,73 @@ 
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
-#include "test.h"
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "tst_test.h"
 
 #define	KIDEXIT	42
-static void setup();
-static void cleanup();
-
 #define LINE_SZ	20
 #define FILENAME "childpid"
 
-char *TCID = "fork01";
-int TST_TOTAL = 2;
+static char buf[LINE_SZ];
 
-/*
- * child_pid - the child side of the test
- *             determine the PID and write to a file
- */
-static void child_pid(void)
+static void do_child(void)
 {
+	int fd;
 
-	int fildes;
-	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
-
-	fildes = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
-	sprintf(tmp_line, "%d\n", getpid());
-	write(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ);
-	close(fildes);
-
+	fd = creat(FILENAME, 0700);
+	sprintf(buf, "%d\n", getpid());
+	SAFE_WRITE(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);
+	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
 }
 
-/*
- * parent_pid - the parent side of the test
- *              read the value determined by the child
- *              compare and report results
- */
-static void parent_pid(void)
+static void check_child_pid(int pid)
 {
+	int fd;
+	pid_t child_pid;
 
-	int fildes;
-	char tmp_line[LINE_SZ];
-	pid_t child_id;
+	fd = SAFE_OPEN(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
+	SAFE_READ(1, fd, buf, LINE_SZ);
 
-	fildes = open(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
-	if (fildes == -1) {
-		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
-			 "parent open failed. errno: %d (%s)\n",
-			 errno, strerror(errno));
+	child_pid = atoi(buf);
+	if (child_pid != pid) {
+		tst_res(TFAIL, "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %d from fork()",
+				child_pid, pid);
 	} else {
-		if (read(fildes, tmp_line, LINE_SZ) == 0) {
-			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
-				 "fork(): parent failed to read PID from file errno: %d (%s)",
-				 errno, strerror(errno));
-		} else {
-			child_id = atoi(tmp_line);
-			if (TEST_RETURN != child_id) {
-				tst_resm(TFAIL,
-					 "child reported a pid of %d. parent received %ld from fork()",
-					 child_id, TEST_RETURN);
-			} else {
-				tst_resm(TPASS,
-					 "child pid and fork() return agree: %d",
-					 child_id);
-			}
-		}
-		close(fildes);
-	}
-}
-
-int main(int ac, char **av)
-{
-	int lc;
-	int fails;
-	int kid_status, wait_status;
-
-	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
-
-	setup();
-
-	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
-		tst_count = 0;
-		fails = 0;
-
-		TEST(fork());
-		if (TEST_RETURN == -1) {
-			tst_resm(TFAIL, "fork() Failed, errno=%d : %s",
-				 TEST_ERRNO, strerror(TEST_ERRNO));
-			tst_resm(TBROK, "unable to continue");
-		}
-		if (TEST_RETURN == 0) {
-			/* child */
-			child_pid();
-			exit(KIDEXIT);
-		} else {
-			/* parent */
-			tst_resm(TPASS, "fork() returned %ld",
-				 TEST_RETURN);
-			/* wait for the child to complete */
-			wait_status = waitpid(TEST_RETURN, &kid_status, 0);
-
-			if (wait_status == TEST_RETURN) {
-				if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8) {
-					tst_resm(TBROK,
-						 "incorrect child status returned on wait(): %d",
-						 kid_status);
-					fails++;
-				}
-			} else {
-				tst_resm(TBROK,
-					 "wait() for child status failed with %d errno: %d : %s",
-					 wait_status, errno,
-					 strerror(errno));
-				fails++;
-			}
-			if (fails == 0) {
-				/* verification tests */
-				parent_pid();
-			}
-		}		/* TEST_RETURN */
+		tst_res(TPASS, "child pid and fork() return agree: %d", pid);
 	}
 
-	cleanup();
-	tst_exit();
+	SAFE_CLOSE(fd);
 }
 
-static void setup(void)
+static void verify_fork(void)
 {
+	int kid_status, term_pid, pid;
 
-	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
-
-	TEST_PAUSE;
-
-	tst_tmpdir();
-}
+	pid = SAFE_FORK();
+	if (!pid) {
+		do_child();
+		exit(KIDEXIT);
+	}
 
-static void cleanup(void)
-{
+	term_pid = SAFE_WAITPID(pid, &kid_status, 0);
+	if (term_pid == pid) {
+		if (kid_status != KIDEXIT << 8)
+			tst_res(TFAIL, "incorrect child status returned %d", kid_status);
+		else
+			tst_res(TPASS, "correct child status returned %d", kid_status);
 
-	tst_rmdir();
+		check_child_pid(pid);
+	} else {
+		tst_res(TFAIL, "waitpid() returns %d instead of  expected pid %d", term_pid, pid);
+	}
 
+	tst_reap_children();
 }
+
+static struct tst_test test = {
+	.needs_tmpdir = 1,
+	.needs_root = 1,
+	.forks_child = 1,
+	.test_all = verify_fork,
+};