diff mbox

mpc880 linux-2.6.32 slow running processes

Message ID OF14B8C2B7.A99F8A1E-ONC1257815.0057AC0A-C1257815.0057F664@transmode.se (mailing list archive)
State Not Applicable
Headers show

Commit Message

Joakim Tjernlund Jan. 11, 2011, 4 p.m. UTC
> Sent by: linuxppc-dev-bounces+joakim.tjernlund=transmode.se@lists.ozlabs.org
>
> Rafael Beims <rbeims@gmail.com> wrote on 2011/01/10 17:35:38:
> > >
> > > Once you have tested it and it works, please send a patch to remove the 8xx workaround.
> > > Make sure Scott is cc:ed
> > >
> > >
> >
> > I tested linux-2.6.33 on my ppc880 board today, and even without the
> > slowdown.patch applied, the board runs processes with good
> > performance.
> > It really seems that the problem is solved from linux-2.6.33 on.
> >
> > I'm not sure what you mean by sending a patch to remove the
> > workaround. The only thing that I did in the 2.6.32 version was to
> > apply the slowdown.patch attached in the message from Michael.
> >
> > Could you clarify please?
>
> Yes, this part in arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:
> #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
>          /* On 8xx, cache control instructions (particularly
>           * "dcbst" from flush_dcache_icache) fault as write
>           * operation if there is an unpopulated TLB entry
>           * for the address in question. To workaround that,
>           * we invalidate the TLB here, thus avoiding dcbst
>           * misbehaviour.
>           */
>          /* 8xx doesn't care about PID, size or ind args */
>          _tlbil_va(addr, 0, 0, 0);
> #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
>
> Should be removed in >= 2.6.33 kernels.
> My 8xx TLB work fixes this problem more efficiently.

Can you test these 2 patches on recent 2.6 linux:
From 9024200169bf86b4f34cb3b1ebf68e0056237bc0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 13:43:42 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] powerpc: Move 8xx invalidation of non present TLBs

8xx does not invalidate ~PRESENT TLBs, move the workaround
in mm/fault.c here to keep 8xx quirks localized and expedite
the invalidation faster.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S |   12 ++++++++++--
 arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c        |    6 ------
 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

--
1.7.3.4

Comments

Heiko Schocher Jan. 21, 2011, 6:53 a.m. UTC | #1
Hello Joakim,

Joakim Tjernlund wrote:
>> Sent by: linuxppc-dev-bounces+joakim.tjernlund=transmode.se@lists.ozlabs.org
>>
>> Rafael Beims <rbeims@gmail.com> wrote on 2011/01/10 17:35:38:
>>>> Once you have tested it and it works, please send a patch to remove the 8xx workaround.
>>>> Make sure Scott is cc:ed
>>>>
>>>>
>>> I tested linux-2.6.33 on my ppc880 board today, and even without the
>>> slowdown.patch applied, the board runs processes with good
>>> performance.
>>> It really seems that the problem is solved from linux-2.6.33 on.
>>>
>>> I'm not sure what you mean by sending a patch to remove the
>>> workaround. The only thing that I did in the 2.6.32 version was to
>>> apply the slowdown.patch attached in the message from Michael.
>>>
>>> Could you clarify please?
>> Yes, this part in arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:
>> #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
>>          /* On 8xx, cache control instructions (particularly
>>           * "dcbst" from flush_dcache_icache) fault as write
>>           * operation if there is an unpopulated TLB entry
>>           * for the address in question. To workaround that,
>>           * we invalidate the TLB here, thus avoiding dcbst
>>           * misbehaviour.
>>           */
>>          /* 8xx doesn't care about PID, size or ind args */
>>          _tlbil_va(addr, 0, 0, 0);
>> #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
>>
>> Should be removed in >= 2.6.33 kernels.
>> My 8xx TLB work fixes this problem more efficiently.
> 
> Can you test these 2 patches on recent 2.6 linux:
>>From 9024200169bf86b4f34cb3b1ebf68e0056237bc0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
> Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 13:43:42 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH 1/2] powerpc: Move 8xx invalidation of non present TLBs
[...]
> and
> 
>>From 0ef93601290a75b087495dddeee6062a870f1dc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
> Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 13:55:22 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc: Remove 8xx redundant dcbst workaround.

Tested this on a board similliar to the mainline tqm8xx board with
lmbench:

-bash-3.2# cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor       : 0
cpu             : 8xx
clock           : 80.000000MHz
revision        : 0.0 (pvr 0050 0000)
bogomips        : 10.00
timebase        : 5000000
platform        : KUP4K
model           : KUP4K
Memory          : 96 MB
-bash-3.2#

-bash-3.2# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.34-00064-g3e81b6b (hs@pollux.denx.de) (gcc version 4.2.2) #89 Thu Jan 20 08:39:52 CET 2011
-bash-3.2#

(First run of lmbench without your 2 patches, the two other runs with it)

-bash-3.2# make see
cd results && make summary >summary.out 2>summary.errs
cd results && make percent >percent.out 2>percent.errs
-bash-3.2# cat results/summary.out
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/hs/lmbench-3.0-a9/results'

                 L M B E N C H  3 . 0   S U M M A R Y
                 ------------------------------------
                 (Alpha software, do not distribute)

Basic system parameters
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS Description              Mhz  tlb  cache  mem   scal
                                                     pages line   par   load
                                                           bytes
--------- ------------- ----------------------- ---- ----- ----- ------ ----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-       powerpc-linux-gnu   79    28    16 1.1400    1
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-       powerpc-linux-gnu   79    28    16 1.0200    1
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-       powerpc-linux-gnu   79    28    16 1.1000    1

Processor, Processes - times in microseconds - smaller is better
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  Mhz null null      open slct sig  sig  fork exec sh
                             call  I/O stat clos TCP  inst hndl proc proc proc
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   79 2.58 12.3 126. 1285 353. 22.8 149. 8418 34.K 101K
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   79 2.59 13.1 127. 1273 320. 23.4 127. 8251 33.K 100K
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   79 2.47 13.1 127. 1288 315. 23.6 128. 8413 34.K 101K

Basic integer operations - times in nanoseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  intgr intgr  intgr  intgr  intgr
                          bit   add    mul    div    mod
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   12.6   14.4 1.3500  103.9  170.6
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   13.2   15.0 1.3100  100.0  170.5
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-   13.2   14.4 1.2900  104.1  162.1

Basic uint64 operations - times in nanoseconds - smaller is better
------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS int64  int64  int64  int64  int64
                         bit    add    mul    div    mod
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    12.          11.1 1637.9 1602.4
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    13.          11.1 1643.6 1604.2
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    13.          11.1 1639.7 1600.8

Basic float operations - times in nanoseconds - smaller is better
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  float  float  float  float
                         add    mul    div    bogo
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  840.5 1304.3 4593.3 8703.0
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  843.5 1366.6 4601.7 8814.0
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  807.8 1377.5 4610.0 8710.0

Basic double operations - times in nanoseconds - smaller is better
------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  double double double double
                         add    mul    div    bogo
--------- ------------- ------  ------ ------ ------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 1309.2 2235.2 3132.2  13.9K
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 1252.0 2339.0 2993.8  13.9K
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 1311.2 2335.2 2997.2  13.9K

Context switching - times in microseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  2p/0K 2p/16K 2p/64K 8p/16K 8p/64K 16p/16K 16p/64K
                         ctxsw  ctxsw  ctxsw ctxsw  ctxsw   ctxsw   ctxsw
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- -------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  131.8  144.7  130.8  168.4  207.8   190.7   248.1
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  129.4  142.4  140.8  186.4  211.1   187.0   257.9
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  121.3  155.6  131.0  196.8  201.5   198.5   240.7

*Local* Communication latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS 2p/0K  Pipe AF     UDP  RPC/   TCP  RPC/ TCP
                        ctxsw       UNIX         UDP         TCP conn
--------- ------------- ----- ----- ---- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 131.8 444.2 771. 1024.       1432.       3876
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 129.4 455.2 722. 1021.       1434.       3831
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 121.3 458.8 761. 1004.       1435.       3866

*Remote* Communication latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS   UDP  RPC/  TCP   RPC/ TCP
                               UDP         TCP  conn
--------- ------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-

File & VM system latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS   0K File      10K File     Mmap    Prot   Page   100fd
                        Create Delete Create Delete Latency Fault  Fault  selct
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- ------- -----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  16.7K  10.3K  90.9K  13.7K   22.6K  27.1    43.4 117.9
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  16.9K  15.6K 100.0K  16.1K   22.7K 9.590    39.8 119.2
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-  16.7K  13.5K 100.0K  15.9K   22.8K 9.306    39.8 119.6

*Local* Communication bandwidths in MB/s - bigger is better
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                OS  Pipe AF    TCP  File   Mmap  Bcopy  Bcopy  Mem   Mem
                             UNIX      reread reread (libc) (hand) read write
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- -----
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 13.3 13.3 11.0   18.3   49.5   23.7   23.3 49.5  35.5
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 13.2 13.4 10.8   18.4   49.5   23.4   23.2 49.5  35.4
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34- 13.1 13.2 11.0   18.3   49.5   23.7   23.4 49.5  35.5

Memory latencies in nanoseconds - smaller is better
    (WARNING - may not be correct, check graphs)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS   Mhz   L1 $   L2 $    Main mem    Rand mem    Guesses
--------- -------------   ---   ----   ----    --------    --------    -------
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    79   26.4  278.6       277.0      1145.6    No L2 cache?
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    79   26.4  278.7       277.1      1147.1    No L2 cache?
kup4k     Linux 2.6.34-    79   26.4  278.8       276.6      1146.9    No L2 cache?
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/hs/lmbench-3.0-a9/results'
-bash-3.2#

bye,
Heiko
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
index 1f1a04b..6cd99e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
@@ -221,7 +221,11 @@  DataAccess:
 	stw	r10,_DSISR(r11)
 	mr	r5,r10
 	mfspr	r4,SPRN_DAR
-	li	r10,0x00f0
+	/* invalidate ~PRESENT TLBs, 8xx MMU don't do this */
+	andis.	r10,r5,0x4000
+	beq+	1f
+	tlbie	r4
+1:	li	r10,0x00f0
 	mtspr	SPRN_DAR,r10	/* Tag DAR, to be used in DTLB Error */
 	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)

@@ -234,7 +238,11 @@  InstructionAccess:
 	EXCEPTION_PROLOG
 	mr	r4,r12
 	mr	r5,r9
-	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
+	/* invalidate ~PRESENT TLBs, 8xx MMU don't do this */
+	andis.	r10,r5,0x4000
+	beq+	1f
+	tlbie	r4
+1:	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)

 /* External interrupt */
 	EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index 1bd712c..31226c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -247,12 +247,6 @@  good_area:
 		goto bad_area;
 #endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx)
-	/* 8xx sometimes need to load a invalid/non-present TLBs.
-	 * These must be invalidated separately as linux mm don't.
-	 */
-	if (error_code & 0x40000000) /* no translation? */
-		_tlbil_va(address, 0, 0, 0);
-
         /* The MPC8xx seems to always set 0x80000000, which is
          * "undefined".  Of those that can be set, this is the only
          * one which seems bad.
--
1.7.3.4


and

From 0ef93601290a75b087495dddeee6062a870f1dc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 13:55:22 +0100
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] powerpc: Remove 8xx redundant dcbst workaround.

On 8xx dcbst fault as write operation if there is an unpopulated TLB entry
for the address in question. There is as of commit
0a2ab51ffb8dfdf51402dcfb446629648c96bc78,
powerpc/8xx: Fixup DAR from buggy dcbX instructions
a better workaround in the TLB error handler so this bad
one can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
---
 arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c |   11 -----------
 1 files changed, 0 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index ebc2f38..d3f47a6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -185,17 +185,6 @@  static pte_t set_pte_filter(pte_t pte, unsigned long addr)
 		if (!pg)
 			return pte;
 		if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_8xx
-			/* On 8xx, cache control instructions (particularly
-			 * "dcbst" from flush_dcache_icache) fault as write
-			 * operation if there is an unpopulated TLB entry
-			 * for the address in question. To workaround that,
-			 * we invalidate the TLB here, thus avoiding dcbst
-			 * misbehaviour.
-			 */
-			/* 8xx doesn't care about PID, size or ind args */
-			_tlbil_va(addr, 0, 0, 0);
-#endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
 			flush_dcache_icache_page(pg);
 			set_bit(PG_arch_1, &pg->flags);
 		}