diff mbox series

[v4,14/20] powerpc/64s: Clear/restore caller gprs in syscall interrupt/return

Message ID 20220824020548.62625-15-rmclure@linux.ibm.com (mailing list archive)
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series powerpc: Syscall wrapper and register clearing | expand

Commit Message

Rohan McLure Aug. 24, 2022, 2:05 a.m. UTC
Clear user state in gprs (assign to zero) to reduce the influence of user
registers on speculation within kernel syscall handlers. Clears occur
at the very beginning of the sc and scv 0 interrupt handlers, with
restores occurring following the execution of the syscall handler.

Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
---
V1 -> V2: Update summary
V2 -> V3: Remove erroneous summary paragraph on syscall_exit_prepare
V3 -> V4: Use ZEROIZE instead of NULLIFY
---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

Comments

Nicholas Piggin Sept. 12, 2022, 11:47 a.m. UTC | #1
On Wed Aug 24, 2022 at 12:05 PM AEST, Rohan McLure wrote:
> Clear user state in gprs (assign to zero) to reduce the influence of user
> registers on speculation within kernel syscall handlers. Clears occur
> at the very beginning of the sc and scv 0 interrupt handlers, with
> restores occurring following the execution of the syscall handler.
>
> Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
> V1 -> V2: Update summary
> V2 -> V3: Remove erroneous summary paragraph on syscall_exit_prepare
> V3 -> V4: Use ZEROIZE instead of NULLIFY
> ---
>  arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S | 22 ++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> index 0178aeba3820..a8065209dd8c 100644
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
> @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(system_call_vectored_\name)
>  	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
>  	mfcr	r12
>  	li	r11,0
> -	/* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
> +	/* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
>  	std	r3,GPR3(r1)
>  	std	r4,GPR4(r1)
>  	std	r5,GPR5(r1)
> @@ -109,6 +109,13 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
>  	 * but this is the best we can do.
>  	 */
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative execution
> +	 * state of kernel code.
> +	 */
> +	ZEROIZE_GPRS(5, 12)
> +	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
> +
>  	/* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
>  	mr	r3,r0

Ther's not much reason for this to go right against
system_call_exception. You could set it up above where you set r4,
and zero r0 as well with the rest of the volatiles? I guess it'll
be overwritten by mflr r0 right away... although that could be an
implementation detail not everything requires it and mcount call
gets noped out. So probably doesn't hurt to zero it, while we're
being paranoid.

Thanks,
Nick

>  	bl	system_call_exception
> @@ -139,6 +146,7 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
>  	HMT_MEDIUM_LOW
>  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
>  
> +	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
>  	cmpdi	r3,0
>  	bne	.Lsyscall_vectored_\name\()_restore_regs
>  
> @@ -181,7 +189,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
>  	ld	r4,_LINK(r1)
>  	ld	r5,_XER(r1)
>  
> -	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
>  	ld	r0,GPR0(r1)
>  	mtcr	r2
>  	mtctr	r3
> @@ -249,7 +256,7 @@ END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
>  	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
>  	mfcr	r12
>  	li	r11,0
> -	/* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
> +	/* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
>  	std	r3,GPR3(r1)
>  	std	r4,GPR4(r1)
>  	std	r5,GPR5(r1)
> @@ -300,6 +307,13 @@ END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
>  	wrteei	1
>  #endif
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative execution
> +	 * state of kernel code.
> +	 */
> +	ZEROIZE_GPRS(5, 12)
> +	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
> +
>  	/* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
>  	mr	r3,r0
>  	bl	system_call_exception
> @@ -342,6 +356,7 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
>  	stdcx.	r0,0,r1			/* to clear the reservation */
>  END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
>  
> +	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
>  	cmpdi	r3,0
>  	bne	.Lsyscall_restore_regs
>  	/* Zero volatile regs that may contain sensitive kernel data */
> @@ -377,7 +392,6 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
>  .Lsyscall_restore_regs:
>  	ld	r3,_CTR(r1)
>  	ld	r4,_XER(r1)
> -	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
>  	mtctr	r3
>  	mtspr	SPRN_XER,r4
>  	ld	r0,GPR0(r1)
> -- 
> 2.34.1
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
index 0178aeba3820..a8065209dd8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/interrupt_64.S
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@  _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(system_call_vectored_\name)
 	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
 	mfcr	r12
 	li	r11,0
-	/* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
+	/* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
 	std	r3,GPR3(r1)
 	std	r4,GPR4(r1)
 	std	r5,GPR5(r1)
@@ -109,6 +109,13 @@  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 	 * but this is the best we can do.
 	 */
 
+	/*
+	 * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative execution
+	 * state of kernel code.
+	 */
+	ZEROIZE_GPRS(5, 12)
+	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
+
 	/* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
 	mr	r3,r0
 	bl	system_call_exception
@@ -139,6 +146,7 @@  BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 	HMT_MEDIUM_LOW
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 
+	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 	cmpdi	r3,0
 	bne	.Lsyscall_vectored_\name\()_restore_regs
 
@@ -181,7 +189,6 @@  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 	ld	r4,_LINK(r1)
 	ld	r5,_XER(r1)
 
-	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 	ld	r0,GPR0(r1)
 	mtcr	r2
 	mtctr	r3
@@ -249,7 +256,7 @@  END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
 	ld	r2,PACATOC(r13)
 	mfcr	r12
 	li	r11,0
-	/* Can we avoid saving r3-r8 in common case? */
+	/* Save syscall parameters in r3-r8 */
 	std	r3,GPR3(r1)
 	std	r4,GPR4(r1)
 	std	r5,GPR5(r1)
@@ -300,6 +307,13 @@  END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
 	wrteei	1
 #endif
 
+	/*
+	 * Zero user registers to prevent influencing speculative execution
+	 * state of kernel code.
+	 */
+	ZEROIZE_GPRS(5, 12)
+	ZEROIZE_NVGPRS()
+
 	/* Calling convention has r3 = orig r0, r4 = regs */
 	mr	r3,r0
 	bl	system_call_exception
@@ -342,6 +356,7 @@  BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
 	stdcx.	r0,0,r1			/* to clear the reservation */
 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS)
 
+	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 	cmpdi	r3,0
 	bne	.Lsyscall_restore_regs
 	/* Zero volatile regs that may contain sensitive kernel data */
@@ -377,7 +392,6 @@  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR)
 .Lsyscall_restore_regs:
 	ld	r3,_CTR(r1)
 	ld	r4,_XER(r1)
-	REST_NVGPRS(r1)
 	mtctr	r3
 	mtspr	SPRN_XER,r4
 	ld	r0,GPR0(r1)