diff mbox

[RFE] pci: Do not enable intx on MSI-capable devices on shutdown

Message ID 1477052083-13815-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
State Superseded
Headers show

Commit Message

Prarit Bhargava Oct. 21, 2016, 12:14 p.m. UTC
The following unhandled IRQ warning is seen during shutdown:

irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.2-1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z820 Workstation/158B, BIOS J63 v03.90 06/01/2016
 0000000000000000 ffff88041f803e70 ffffffff81333bd5 ffff88041cb78200
 ffff88041cb7829c ffff88041f803e98 ffffffff810d9465 ffff88041cb78200
 0000000000000000 0000000000000028 ffff88041f803ed0 ffffffff810d97bf
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81333bd5>] dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
 [<ffffffff810d9465>] __report_bad_irq+0x35/0xd0
 [<ffffffff810d97bf>] note_interrupt+0x20f/0x260
 [<ffffffff810d6b35>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x45/0x60
 [<ffffffff810d6b7c>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x50
 [<ffffffff810da31a>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x8a/0x150
 [<ffffffff8102edfb>] handle_irq+0xab/0x130
 [<ffffffff81082391>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x21/0x50
 [<ffffffff817064ad>] do_IRQ+0x4d/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81704502>] common_interrupt+0x82/0x82
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff815d0181>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc1/0x280
 [<ffffffff815d0174>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x280
 [<ffffffff815d0377>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
 [<ffffffff810bf660>] cpu_startup_entry+0x220/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff816f6da7>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
 [<ffffffff81d8e147>] start_kernel+0x495/0x4a2
 [<ffffffff81d8daa0>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
 [<ffffffff81d8d120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
 [<ffffffff81d8d5d6>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
 [<ffffffff81d8d715>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c

pci_device_shutdown() is called on each PCI device, and does

        if (drv && drv->shutdown)
                drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
        pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
        pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);

The pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() functions both call
pci_intx_for_msi() which enables the intx interrupt independent of the driver.
The driver still thinks it is using MSI/X and the result is the above stack
trace.

We have seen this at Red Hat on various drivers: nouveau, ahci, and pcieport
(so far).  Google search for "unhandled irq 16" yields many results reporting
similar behavior during shutdown indicating that this problem is widespread.
I can cause this to happen on a "stable" system by adding a 3 second delay in
pci_device_shutdown() which causes the number of spurious interrupts to exceed
the 100000 limit and display the warning above.  Also note that by adding the
3 second delay, NVIDIA devices with device ID 0x0FF* hit this problem 100% of
the time.

darcari noticed that removing the pci_intx_for_msi() call resulted in a
stable system.  After further discussions with Myron and Alex, Alex came up
idea of keeping the intx disabled during shutdown implemented below.

----8<----

The following unhandled IRQ warning is seen during shutdown:

irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.2-1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #1
Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z820 Workstation/158B, BIOS J63 v03.90 06/01/2016
 0000000000000000 ffff88041f803e70 ffffffff81333bd5 ffff88041cb78200
 ffff88041cb7829c ffff88041f803e98 ffffffff810d9465 ffff88041cb78200
 0000000000000000 0000000000000028 ffff88041f803ed0 ffffffff810d97bf
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81333bd5>] dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
 [<ffffffff810d9465>] __report_bad_irq+0x35/0xd0
 [<ffffffff810d97bf>] note_interrupt+0x20f/0x260
 [<ffffffff810d6b35>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x45/0x60
 [<ffffffff810d6b7c>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x50
 [<ffffffff810da31a>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x8a/0x150
 [<ffffffff8102edfb>] handle_irq+0xab/0x130
 [<ffffffff81082391>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x21/0x50
 [<ffffffff817064ad>] do_IRQ+0x4d/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81704502>] common_interrupt+0x82/0x82
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff815d0181>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc1/0x280
 [<ffffffff815d0174>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x280
 [<ffffffff815d0377>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
 [<ffffffff810bf660>] cpu_startup_entry+0x220/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff816f6da7>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
 [<ffffffff81d8e147>] start_kernel+0x495/0x4a2
 [<ffffffff81d8daa0>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
 [<ffffffff81d8d120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
 [<ffffffff81d8d5d6>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
 [<ffffffff81d8d715>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c

This occurs because the pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() functions
enable the legacy intx interrupt even though the device and driver were not
configured for legacy intx.

This patch blocks the enabling of intx during system shutdown or reboot.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
Cc: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
---
 drivers/pci/msi.c |    6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Comments

Lukas Wunner Oct. 24, 2016, 9:44 a.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 08:14:43AM -0400, Prarit Bhargava wrote:
> The following unhandled IRQ warning is seen during shutdown:
> 
> irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
> CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.2-1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #1
> Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z820 Workstation/158B, BIOS J63 v03.90 06/01/2016
>  0000000000000000 ffff88041f803e70 ffffffff81333bd5 ffff88041cb78200
>  ffff88041cb7829c ffff88041f803e98 ffffffff810d9465 ffff88041cb78200
>  0000000000000000 0000000000000028 ffff88041f803ed0 ffffffff810d97bf
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81333bd5>] dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
>  [<ffffffff810d9465>] __report_bad_irq+0x35/0xd0
>  [<ffffffff810d97bf>] note_interrupt+0x20f/0x260
>  [<ffffffff810d6b35>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x45/0x60
>  [<ffffffff810d6b7c>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x50
>  [<ffffffff810da31a>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x8a/0x150
>  [<ffffffff8102edfb>] handle_irq+0xab/0x130
>  [<ffffffff81082391>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x21/0x50
>  [<ffffffff817064ad>] do_IRQ+0x4d/0xd0
>  [<ffffffff81704502>] common_interrupt+0x82/0x82
>  <EOI>  [<ffffffff815d0181>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc1/0x280
>  [<ffffffff815d0174>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x280
>  [<ffffffff815d0377>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
>  [<ffffffff810bf660>] cpu_startup_entry+0x220/0x3a0
>  [<ffffffff816f6da7>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
>  [<ffffffff81d8e147>] start_kernel+0x495/0x4a2
>  [<ffffffff81d8daa0>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
>  [<ffffffff81d8d120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
>  [<ffffffff81d8d5d6>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
>  [<ffffffff81d8d715>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
> 
> pci_device_shutdown() is called on each PCI device, and does
> 
>         if (drv && drv->shutdown)
>                 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
>         pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
>         pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
> 
> The pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() functions both call
> pci_intx_for_msi() which enables the intx interrupt independent of the driver.
> The driver still thinks it is using MSI/X and the result is the above stack
> trace.
> 
> We have seen this at Red Hat on various drivers: nouveau, ahci, and pcieport
> (so far).  Google search for "unhandled irq 16" yields many results reporting
> similar behavior during shutdown indicating that this problem is widespread.

I've occasionally seen this on an Ivy Bridge MacBook Pro as well,
also on IRQ 16.  It's been a major annoyance, so thanks for looking
into this.

Why is this always occurring on IRQ 16, not on any others?  On my
MacBook Pro IRQ 16 is used by a root port (00:1c.0, pcieport),
an Ethernet controller below that root port (02:00.0, tg3) and
a Thunderbolt hotplug bridge (06:03.0, pcieport).  I've never seen
these spurious interrupts on any other IRQ.

The patch looks good, I'm wondering though if it works correctly
with PCI devices passed through to a VM:  When the VM is shut down,
it won't enable INTx any longer.  Not sure if this can cause problems
for the host.

Thanks,

Lukas

> I can cause this to happen on a "stable" system by adding a 3 second delay in
> pci_device_shutdown() which causes the number of spurious interrupts to exceed
> the 100000 limit and display the warning above.  Also note that by adding the
> 3 second delay, NVIDIA devices with device ID 0x0FF* hit this problem 100% of
> the time.
> 
> darcari noticed that removing the pci_intx_for_msi() call resulted in a
> stable system.  After further discussions with Myron and Alex, Alex came up
> idea of keeping the intx disabled during shutdown implemented below.
> 
> ----8<----
> 
> The following unhandled IRQ warning is seen during shutdown:
> 
> irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
> CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.2-1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #1
> Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z820 Workstation/158B, BIOS J63 v03.90 06/01/2016
>  0000000000000000 ffff88041f803e70 ffffffff81333bd5 ffff88041cb78200
>  ffff88041cb7829c ffff88041f803e98 ffffffff810d9465 ffff88041cb78200
>  0000000000000000 0000000000000028 ffff88041f803ed0 ffffffff810d97bf
> Call Trace:
>  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81333bd5>] dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
>  [<ffffffff810d9465>] __report_bad_irq+0x35/0xd0
>  [<ffffffff810d97bf>] note_interrupt+0x20f/0x260
>  [<ffffffff810d6b35>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x45/0x60
>  [<ffffffff810d6b7c>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x50
>  [<ffffffff810da31a>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x8a/0x150
>  [<ffffffff8102edfb>] handle_irq+0xab/0x130
>  [<ffffffff81082391>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x21/0x50
>  [<ffffffff817064ad>] do_IRQ+0x4d/0xd0
>  [<ffffffff81704502>] common_interrupt+0x82/0x82
>  <EOI>  [<ffffffff815d0181>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc1/0x280
>  [<ffffffff815d0174>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x280
>  [<ffffffff815d0377>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
>  [<ffffffff810bf660>] cpu_startup_entry+0x220/0x3a0
>  [<ffffffff816f6da7>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
>  [<ffffffff81d8e147>] start_kernel+0x495/0x4a2
>  [<ffffffff81d8daa0>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
>  [<ffffffff81d8d120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
>  [<ffffffff81d8d5d6>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
>  [<ffffffff81d8d715>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
> 
> This occurs because the pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() functions
> enable the legacy intx interrupt even though the device and driver were not
> configured for legacy intx.
> 
> This patch blocks the enabling of intx during system shutdown or reboot.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
> Cc: David Arcari <darcari@redhat.com>
> Cc: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/msi.c |    6 ++++--
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> index bfdd0744b686..915cc29797f9 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
> @@ -910,7 +910,8 @@ void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
>  
>  	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> +	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING || system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
> +		pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
>  	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
>  
>  	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
> @@ -1024,7 +1025,8 @@ void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
>  	}
>  
>  	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
> -	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
> +	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING || system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
> +		pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
>  	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
>  	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
>  }
> -- 
> 1.7.9.3
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Prarit Bhargava Oct. 24, 2016, 1:52 p.m. UTC | #2
On 10/24/2016 05:44 AM, Lukas Wunner wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2016 at 08:14:43AM -0400, Prarit Bhargava wrote:
>> The following unhandled IRQ warning is seen during shutdown:
>>
>> irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
>> CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.8.2-1.el7_UNSUPPORTED.x86_64 #1
>> Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Z820 Workstation/158B, BIOS J63 v03.90 06/01/2016
>>  0000000000000000 ffff88041f803e70 ffffffff81333bd5 ffff88041cb78200
>>  ffff88041cb7829c ffff88041f803e98 ffffffff810d9465 ffff88041cb78200
>>  0000000000000000 0000000000000028 ffff88041f803ed0 ffffffff810d97bf
>> Call Trace:
>>  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81333bd5>] dump_stack+0x63/0x8e
>>  [<ffffffff810d9465>] __report_bad_irq+0x35/0xd0
>>  [<ffffffff810d97bf>] note_interrupt+0x20f/0x260
>>  [<ffffffff810d6b35>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x45/0x60
>>  [<ffffffff810d6b7c>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x50
>>  [<ffffffff810da31a>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x8a/0x150
>>  [<ffffffff8102edfb>] handle_irq+0xab/0x130
>>  [<ffffffff81082391>] ? _local_bh_enable+0x21/0x50
>>  [<ffffffff817064ad>] do_IRQ+0x4d/0xd0
>>  [<ffffffff81704502>] common_interrupt+0x82/0x82
>>  <EOI>  [<ffffffff815d0181>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xc1/0x280
>>  [<ffffffff815d0174>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xb4/0x280
>>  [<ffffffff815d0377>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
>>  [<ffffffff810bf660>] cpu_startup_entry+0x220/0x3a0
>>  [<ffffffff816f6da7>] rest_init+0x77/0x80
>>  [<ffffffff81d8e147>] start_kernel+0x495/0x4a2
>>  [<ffffffff81d8daa0>] ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
>>  [<ffffffff81d8d120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120
>>  [<ffffffff81d8d5d6>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
>>  [<ffffffff81d8d715>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x13d/0x14c
>>
>> pci_device_shutdown() is called on each PCI device, and does
>>
>>         if (drv && drv->shutdown)
>>                 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
>>         pci_msi_shutdown(pci_dev);
>>         pci_msix_shutdown(pci_dev);
>>
>> The pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() functions both call
>> pci_intx_for_msi() which enables the intx interrupt independent of the driver.
>> The driver still thinks it is using MSI/X and the result is the above stack
>> trace.
>>
>> We have seen this at Red Hat on various drivers: nouveau, ahci, and pcieport
>> (so far).  Google search for "unhandled irq 16" yields many results reporting
>> similar behavior during shutdown indicating that this problem is widespread.
> 
> I've occasionally seen this on an Ivy Bridge MacBook Pro as well,
> also on IRQ 16.  It's been a major annoyance, so thanks for looking
> into this.
>
> Why is this always occurring on IRQ 16, not on any others?  On my
> MacBook Pro IRQ 16 is used by a root port (00:1c.0, pcieport),
> an Ethernet controller below that root port (02:00.0, tg3) and
> a Thunderbolt hotplug bridge (06:03.0, pcieport).  I've never seen
> these spurious interrupts on any other IRQ.

That is exactly what I have -- the root port has IRQ 16, and it is a device
below the port that is being switched from MSI to intx that causes the problem.
 Note: darcari (cc'd) has a system on which this isn't the case.  I've spent
some time looking at IOAPIC documentation to see if there is something special
about IRQ 16 but haven't found anything.

I do think, however, in my case that IRQ 16 has something to do with the PCIE
ports.  I have another root port with IRQ 40.  If I boot with pcie_ports=native
acpi=noirq pcie_pme=nomsi I can cause the issue to happen on both root ports'
IRQs during shutdown:

[  203.068123] Disabling IRQ #40
[  204.975339] Disabling IRQ #16

I also thought this might be a unhandled AER or PME event but dumping the
registers for that functionality doesn't show that anything is wrong.

Alex suggested (during discussion) that this might be some odd issue with the
LAPIC generating a IRQ on 16.  I'll let him answer with his thoughts.

> 
> The patch looks good, I'm wondering though if it works correctly
> with PCI devices passed through to a VM:  When the VM is shut down,
> it won't enable INTx any longer.  Not sure if this can cause problems
> for the host.
> 

I'll set up a VM and see what happens.

P.
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diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/msi.c b/drivers/pci/msi.c
index bfdd0744b686..915cc29797f9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/msi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/msi.c
@@ -910,7 +910,8 @@  void pci_msi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	desc = first_pci_msi_entry(dev);
 
 	pci_msi_set_enable(dev, 0);
-	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
+	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING || system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+		pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
 	dev->msi_enabled = 0;
 
 	/* Return the device with MSI unmasked as initial states */
@@ -1024,7 +1025,8 @@  void pci_msix_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	}
 
 	pci_msix_clear_and_set_ctrl(dev, PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE, 0);
-	pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
+	if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING || system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
+		pci_intx_for_msi(dev, 1);
 	dev->msix_enabled = 0;
 	pcibios_alloc_irq(dev);
 }