diff mbox series

[v2] mtd: spinand: Add support for XTX XT26G0xA

Message ID 20220408161904.94383-1-felix@matouschek.org
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series [v2] mtd: spinand: Add support for XTX XT26G0xA | expand

Commit Message

Felix Matouschek April 8, 2022, 4:19 p.m. UTC
Add support for XTX Technology XT26G01AXXXXX, XTX26G02AXXXXX and
XTX26G04AXXXXX SPI NAND.

These are 3V, 1G/2G/4Gbit serial SLC NAND flash devices with on-die ECC
(8bit strength per 512bytes).

Tested on Teltonika RUTX10 flashed with OpenWrt.

Links:
  - http://www.xtxtech.com/download/?AId=225
  - https://datasheet.lcsc.com/szlcsc/2005251034_XTX-XT26G01AWSEGA_C558841.pdf
Signed-off-by: Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile |   2 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c   |   1 +
 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c    | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mtd/spinand.h   |   1 +
 4 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c

Comments

Miquel Raynal April 11, 2022, 7:23 a.m. UTC | #1
Hi Felix,

felix@matouschek.org wrote on Fri,  8 Apr 2022 18:19:04 +0200:

> Add support for XTX Technology XT26G01AXXXXX, XTX26G02AXXXXX and
> XTX26G04AXXXXX SPI NAND.
> 
> These are 3V, 1G/2G/4Gbit serial SLC NAND flash devices with on-die ECC
> (8bit strength per 512bytes).
> 
> Tested on Teltonika RUTX10 flashed with OpenWrt.
> 
> Links:
>   - http://www.xtxtech.com/download/?AId=225
>   - https://datasheet.lcsc.com/szlcsc/2005251034_XTX-XT26G01AWSEGA_C558841.pdf
> Signed-off-by: Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
> ---
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile |   2 +-
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c   |   1 +
>  drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c    | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mtd/spinand.h   |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> index 9662b9c1d5a9..80dabe6ff0f3 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
> @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> -spinand-objs := core.o gigadevice.o macronix.o micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o
> +spinand-objs := core.o gigadevice.o macronix.o micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o xtx.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spinand.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> index ff8336870bc0..d5b685d1605e 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
> @@ -933,6 +933,7 @@ static const struct spinand_manufacturer *spinand_manufacturers[] = {
>  	&paragon_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&toshiba_spinand_manufacturer,
>  	&winbond_spinand_manufacturer,
> +	&xtx_spinand_manufacturer,
>  };
>  
>  static int spinand_manufacturer_match(struct spinand_device *spinand,
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3c408337fa92
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Author:
> + * Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
> +
> +#define SPINAND_MFR_XTX	0x0B
> +
> +#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK	GENMASK(5, 2)
> +#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED	(0 << 2)
> +#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED	(3 << 4)
> +#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR	(2 << 4)
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
> +		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
> +
> +static int xt26g0xa_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> +				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
> +{
> +	if (section)
> +		return -ERANGE;
> +
> +	region->offset = 48;
> +	region->length = 16;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int xt26g0xa_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
> +				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
> +{
> +	if (section)
> +		return -ERANGE;
> +
> +	region->offset = 1;
> +	region->length = 47;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops xt26g0xa_ooblayout = {
> +	.ecc = xt26g0xa_ooblayout_ecc,
> +	.free = xt26g0xa_ooblayout_free,
> +};
> +
> +static int xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
> +					 u8 status)
> +{
> +	switch (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED:
> +		return 0;
> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED:
> +		return 8;
> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
> +		return -EBADMSG;
> +	default: /* (1 << 2) through (7 << 2) are 1-7 corrected errors */
> +		return (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 2;
> +	}
> +
> +	return -EINVAL;

You'll never end here, right? Perhaps there are values that you cannot
handle correctly in the switch and you should add a bit more logic to
return -EINVAL if something is wrong? Otherwise you will return 0
above, which might be correct (I'll let you verify but in this
case the final "return -EINVAL" seems useless.

> +}
> +
> +static const struct spinand_info xtx_spinand_table[] = {
> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G01A",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE1),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
> +				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G02A",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE2),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
> +				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
> +	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G04A",
> +		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE3),
> +		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 128, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
> +		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
> +		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
> +					      &write_cache_variants,
> +					      &update_cache_variants),
> +		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
> +		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
> +				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
> +};
> +
> +static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops xtx_spinand_manuf_ops = {
> +};
> +
> +const struct spinand_manufacturer xtx_spinand_manufacturer = {
> +	.id = SPINAND_MFR_XTX,
> +	.name = "XTX",
> +	.chips = xtx_spinand_table,
> +	.nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(xtx_spinand_table),
> +	.ops = &xtx_spinand_manuf_ops,
> +};
> diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> index 3aa28240a77f..5584d3bb6556 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
> @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ extern const struct spinand_manufacturer micron_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer paragon_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer toshiba_spinand_manufacturer;
>  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer winbond_spinand_manufacturer;
> +extern const struct spinand_manufacturer xtx_spinand_manufacturer;
>  
>  /**
>   * struct spinand_op_variants - SPI NAND operation variants


Thanks,
Miquèl
Felix Matouschek April 11, 2022, 7:53 p.m. UTC | #2
Hi Miquel,

Am 11.04.22 um 09:23 schrieb Miquel Raynal:
>> +static int xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
>> +					 u8 status)
>> +{
>> +	switch (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
>> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED:
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED:
>> +		return 8;
>> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
>> +		return -EBADMSG;
>> +	default: /* (1 << 2) through (7 << 2) are 1-7 corrected errors */
>> +		return (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 2;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return -EINVAL;
> 
> You'll never end here, right? Perhaps there are values that you cannot
> handle correctly in the switch and you should add a bit more logic to
> return -EINVAL if something is wrong? Otherwise you will return 0
> above, which might be correct (I'll let you verify but in this
> case the final "return -EINVAL" seems useless.

According to the data-sheet (section 7, page 27) the switch should be
able to handle all values of the status register. So should I remove the
final "return -EINVAL"?

Thank you,
Felix
Miquel Raynal April 11, 2022, 8:03 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi Felix,

felix@matouschek.org wrote on Mon, 11 Apr 2022 21:53:06 +0200:

> Hi Miquel,
> 
> Am 11.04.22 um 09:23 schrieb Miquel Raynal:
> >> +static int xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
> >> +					 u8 status)
> >> +{
> >> +	switch (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
> >> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED:
> >> +		return 0;
> >> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED:
> >> +		return 8;
> >> +	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
> >> +		return -EBADMSG;
> >> +	default: /* (1 << 2) through (7 << 2) are 1-7 corrected errors */
> >> +		return (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 2;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	return -EINVAL;  
> > 
> > You'll never end here, right? Perhaps there are values that you cannot
> > handle correctly in the switch and you should add a bit more logic to
> > return -EINVAL if something is wrong? Otherwise you will return 0
> > above, which might be correct (I'll let you verify but in this
> > case the final "return -EINVAL" seems useless.  
> 
> According to the data-sheet (section 7, page 27) the switch should be
> able to handle all values of the status register. So should I remove the
> final "return -EINVAL"?

I think so, yes.

Thanks,
Miquèl
Felix Matouschek April 13, 2022, 3:38 p.m. UTC | #4
Hi Miquel,

Am 11.04.22 um 22:03 schrieb Miquel Raynal:
>> According to the data-sheet (section 7, page 27) the switch should be
>> able to handle all values of the status register. So should I remove the
>> final "return -EINVAL"?
> 
> I think so, yes.

I noticed that there are actually some possible values for the ECC bits in the 
status register, that are not covered by the switch case. According to the
data-sheet they should not happen, but would it be wise to catch them anyways?
Maybe if something goes wrong?

Thank you,
Felix
Miquel Raynal April 13, 2022, 3:56 p.m. UTC | #5
Hi Felix,

felix@matouschek.org wrote on Wed, 13 Apr 2022 17:38:28 +0200:

> Hi Miquel,
> 
> Am 11.04.22 um 22:03 schrieb Miquel Raynal:
> >> According to the data-sheet (section 7, page 27) the switch should be
> >> able to handle all values of the status register. So should I remove the
> >> final "return -EINVAL"?  
> > 
> > I think so, yes.  
> 
> I noticed that there are actually some possible values for the ECC bits in the 
> status register, that are not covered by the switch case. According to the
> data-sheet they should not happen, but would it be wise to catch them anyways?
> Maybe if something goes wrong?

Yes of course, that was my advice in the first place :)

> 
> Thank you,
> Felix


Thanks,
Miquèl
Felix Matouschek April 18, 2022, 1:32 p.m. UTC | #6
Hi Miquel,

Am 13.04.22 um 17:56 schrieb Miquel Raynal:
>> I noticed that there are actually some possible values for the ECC bits in the 
>> status register, that are not covered by the switch case. According to the
>> data-sheet they should not happen, but would it be wise to catch them anyways?
>> Maybe if something goes wrong?
> 
> Yes of course, that was my advice in the first place :)

Pardon my stupidity, I sent a v3. :)

Thank you,
Felix
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
index 9662b9c1d5a9..80dabe6ff0f3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ 
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
-spinand-objs := core.o gigadevice.o macronix.o micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o
+spinand-objs := core.o gigadevice.o macronix.o micron.o paragon.o toshiba.o winbond.o xtx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NAND) += spinand.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
index ff8336870bc0..d5b685d1605e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/core.c
@@ -933,6 +933,7 @@  static const struct spinand_manufacturer *spinand_manufacturers[] = {
 	&paragon_spinand_manufacturer,
 	&toshiba_spinand_manufacturer,
 	&winbond_spinand_manufacturer,
+	&xtx_spinand_manufacturer,
 };
 
 static int spinand_manufacturer_match(struct spinand_device *spinand,
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c408337fa92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/xtx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ 
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Author:
+ * Felix Matouschek <felix@matouschek.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
+
+#define SPINAND_MFR_XTX	0x0B
+
+#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK	GENMASK(5, 2)
+#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED	(0 << 2)
+#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED	(3 << 4)
+#define XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR	(2 << 4)
+
+static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
+
+static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
+		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
+
+static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
+		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
+		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
+
+static int xt26g0xa_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
+{
+	if (section)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	region->offset = 48;
+	region->length = 16;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xt26g0xa_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
+{
+	if (section)
+		return -ERANGE;
+
+	region->offset = 1;
+	region->length = 47;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops xt26g0xa_ooblayout = {
+	.ecc = xt26g0xa_ooblayout_ecc,
+	.free = xt26g0xa_ooblayout_free,
+};
+
+static int xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+					 u8 status)
+{
+	switch (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
+	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_NO_DETECTED:
+		return 0;
+	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_8_CORRECTED:
+		return 8;
+	case XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
+		return -EBADMSG;
+	default: /* (1 << 2) through (7 << 2) are 1-7 corrected errors */
+		return (status & XT26G0XA_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 2;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct spinand_info xtx_spinand_table[] = {
+	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G01A",
+		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE1),
+		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
+		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
+		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
+					      &write_cache_variants,
+					      &update_cache_variants),
+		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
+		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
+				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
+	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G02A",
+		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE2),
+		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
+		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
+		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
+					      &write_cache_variants,
+					      &update_cache_variants),
+		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
+		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
+				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
+	SPINAND_INFO("XT26G04A",
+		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xE3),
+		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 128, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
+		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
+		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
+					      &write_cache_variants,
+					      &update_cache_variants),
+		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
+		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&xt26g0xa_ooblayout,
+				     xt26g0xa_ecc_get_status)),
+};
+
+static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops xtx_spinand_manuf_ops = {
+};
+
+const struct spinand_manufacturer xtx_spinand_manufacturer = {
+	.id = SPINAND_MFR_XTX,
+	.name = "XTX",
+	.chips = xtx_spinand_table,
+	.nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(xtx_spinand_table),
+	.ops = &xtx_spinand_manuf_ops,
+};
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
index 3aa28240a77f..5584d3bb6556 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
@@ -266,6 +266,7 @@  extern const struct spinand_manufacturer micron_spinand_manufacturer;
 extern const struct spinand_manufacturer paragon_spinand_manufacturer;
 extern const struct spinand_manufacturer toshiba_spinand_manufacturer;
 extern const struct spinand_manufacturer winbond_spinand_manufacturer;
+extern const struct spinand_manufacturer xtx_spinand_manufacturer;
 
 /**
  * struct spinand_op_variants - SPI NAND operation variants