Index: gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_12.f90
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_12.f90 (revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gfortran.dg/reassoc_12.f90 (revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+! { dg-do compile }
+! { dg-options "-O2 -ffast-math" }
+! PR middle-end/57370
+
+ SUBROUTINE xb88_lr_adiabatic_lda_calc(e_ndrho_ndrho_ndrho, &
+                                       grad_deriv,npoints, sx)
+    IMPLICIT REAL*8 (t)
+    INTEGER, PARAMETER :: dp=8
+    REAL(kind=dp), DIMENSION(1:npoints) :: e_ndrho_ndrho_ndrho, &
+                                           e_ndrho_ndrho_rho
+      DO ii=1,npoints
+          IF( grad_deriv >= 2 .OR. grad_deriv == -2 ) THEN
+            t1425 = t233 * t557
+            t1429 = beta * t225
+            t1622 = t327 * t1621
+            t1626 = t327 * t1625
+            t1632 = t327 * t1631
+            t1685 = t105 * t1684
+            t2057 = t1636 + t8 * (t2635 + t3288)
+          END IF
+          IF( grad_deriv >= 3 .OR. grad_deriv == -3 ) THEN
+            t5469 = t5440 - t5443 - t5446 - t5449 - &
+                    t5451 - t5454 - t5456 + t5459  - &
+                    t5462 + t5466 - t5468
+            t5478 = 0.240e2_dp * t1616 * t973 * t645 * t1425
+            t5489 = 0.1600000000e2_dp * t1429 * t1658
+            t5531 = 0.160e2_dp * t112 * t1626
+            t5533 = 0.160e2_dp * t112 * t1632
+            t5537 = 0.160e2_dp * t112 * t1622
+            t5541 = t5472 - t5478 - t5523 + t5525 + &
+                    t5531 + t5533 + t5535 + t5537 + &
+                    t5540
+            t5565 = t112 * t1685
+            t5575 = t5545 - t5548 + t5551 + t5553 - &
+                    t5558 + t5560 - t5562 + t5564 - &
+                    0.80e1_dp * t5565 + t5568 + t5572 + &
+                    t5574
+            t5611 = t5579 - t5585 + t5590 - t5595 + &
+                    t5597 - t5602 + t5604 + t5607 + &
+                    t5610
+            t5613 = t5469 + t5541 + t5575 + t5611
+            t6223 = t6189 - &
+                    0.3333333336e0_dp  * t83 * t84 * t5613 + &
+                    t6222
+            t6227 = - t8 * (t5305 + t6223)
+            e_ndrho_ndrho_rho(ii) = e_ndrho_ndrho_rho(ii) + &
+                     t6227 * sx
+            t6352 = t5440 - t5443 - t5446 - t5449 - &
+                    t5451 - t5454 + &
+                    0.40e1_dp * t102  * t327 * t2057 * t557 - &
+                    t5456 + t5459 - t5462 + t5466 - &
+                    t5468
+            t6363 = t5480 - t5489 + &
+                    0.9600000000e2_dp  * t1054 * t640 * t3679
+            t6367 = t5472 - t5474 - t5478 - t5523 + &
+                    t5525 + t5531 + t5533 + t5535 + &
+                    t5537 - 0.20e1_dp * t102 * t105 * t6363 + &
+                    t5540
+            t6370 = t5545 - t5548 + t5551 + t5553 - &
+                    t5558 + t5560 - t5562 + t5564  - &
+                    0.40e1_dp * t5565 + &
+                    t5568 + t5572 + t5574
+            t6373 = t5579 - t5585 + t5590 - t5595 + &
+                    t5597 - t5602 + t5604 + t5607 + &
+                    t5610
+            t6375 = t6352 + t6367 + t6370 + t6373
+            t6380 = - 0.3333333336e0_dp * t83 * t84 * t6375 + t5701
+            t6669 = -t4704 - t8 * (t6344 + t6380 + t6665)
+            e_ndrho_ndrho_ndrho(ii) = e_ndrho_ndrho_ndrho(ii) + &
+                     t6669 * sx
+          END IF
+      END DO
+  END SUBROUTINE xb88_lr_adiabatic_lda_calc
+
Index: gcc/tree-ssa-reassoc.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-ssa-reassoc.c        (revision 200429)
+++ gcc/tree-ssa-reassoc.c        (working copy)
@@ -1207,7 +1207,7 @@ build_and_add_sum (tree type, tree op1, tree op2,
       if (gimple_code (op1def) == GIMPLE_PHI)
         {
           gsi = gsi_after_labels (gimple_bb (op1def));
-           gimple_set_uid (sum, gimple_uid (op1def));
+          gimple_set_uid (sum, gimple_uid (gsi_stmt (gsi)));
           gsi_insert_before (&gsi, sum, GSI_NEW_STMT);
         }
       else
