diff mbox

[3/5] IPA ICF pass

Message ID 53B15254.2040003@suse.cz
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Martin Liška June 30, 2014, 12:04 p.m. UTC
On 06/26/2014 08:46 PM, Jan Hubicka wrote:
> Jeff,
> thanks for review! I did some passes over the patch before it got to the ML, I am
> happy to have independent opinion.
>>> +@item -fipa-icf
>>> +@opindex fipa-icf
>>> +Perform Identical Code Folding for functions and read-only variables.
>>> +Behavior is similar to Gold Linker ICF optimization. Symbols proved
>>> +as semantically equivalent are redirected to corresponding symbol. The pass
>>> +sensitively decides for usage of alias, thunk or local redirection.
>>> +This flag is enabled by default at @option{-O2}.
>> So you've added this at -O2, what is the general compile-time
>> impact? Would it make more sense to instead have it be part of -O3,
>> particularly since ICF is rarely going to improve performance (sans
>> icache issues).
> I think code size optimization not sacrifying any (or too much of) performance are
> generally very welcome at -O2.  Compared to LLVM and Microsoft compilers we are
> on code bloat side at -O2.
>
> http://hubicka.blogspot.ca/2014/04/linktime-optimization-in-gcc-2-firefox.html
> has some numbers for -O2 GGC/LLVM.
>
> I believe this is result of tunning for relatively small benchamrks (SPECS) and
> I hope we could revisit -O2 for code size considerations for 4.10 somewhat.  If
> tuned well, ICF has no reason to be expnesive wrt compile time. So lets shoot
> for that.  The considerable donwside of enabling ICF IMO should be only
> disturbing effect on debug info.
>>> +  return true;
>>> +}
>> Isn't this really checking for equivalence? "do correspond" seems
>> awkward here.
> The function turns the names equivalent on first invocation for a given name
> and later checks that this tentative equivalence holds.
>
> Not sure what is best name for it (originaly it was verify that did not sound
> right to me either)
>>> +
>>> +/* Verification function for edges E1 and E2.  */
>>> +
>>> +bool
>>> +func_checker::compare_edge (edge e1, edge e2)
>>> +{
>>> +  if (e1->flags != e2->flags)
>>> +    return false;
>> Presumably there's no flags we can safely ignore.  So absolute
>> equality seems reasonable here.
> Yep
>>> +/* Compare two types if are same aliases in case of strict aliasing
>>> +   is enabled.  */
>>> +bool
>>> +sem_item::compare_for_aliasing (tree t1, tree t2)
>>> +{
>>> +  if (flag_strict_aliasing)
>>> +    {
>>> +      alias_set_type s1 = get_deref_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t1));
>>> +      alias_set_type s2 = get_deref_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t2));
>>> +
>>> +      return s1 == s2;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +  return true;
>>> +}
>> Is returning TRUE really the conservatively correct thing to do in
>> the absence of aliasing information?  Isn't that case really "I
>> don't know" in which case the proper return value is FALSE?
> I think with -fno-strict-aliasing the set should be 0 (Richi?) and thus we can
> compare for equality.  We probably can be on agressive side and let 0 alias
> set prevail the non-0.  But that can be done incrementally.
>
> We also need to match type inheritance equality for polymorphic types. I will
> add function for that into ipa-devirt.

Hi,
    I would welcome help with type comparison function sensitive to type inheritance.

>
>>> +/* References independent hash function.  */
>>> +
>>> +hashval_t
>>> +sem_function::get_hash (void)
>>> +{
>>> +  if(!hash)
>>> +    {
>>> +      hash = 177454; /* Random number for function type.  */
>>> +
>>> +      hash = iterative_hash_object (arg_count, hash);
>>> +      hash = iterative_hash_object (bb_count, hash);
>>> +      hash = iterative_hash_object (edge_count, hash);
>>> +      hash = iterative_hash_object (cfg_checksum, hash);
>> Does CFG_CHECKSUM encompass the bb/edge counts?
> It is one used by profiling code to match profiles, so it should.
>>> +    SE_EXIT_FALSE();
>>> +
>>> +  if (!equals_wpa (item))
>>> +    return false;
>>> +
>>> +  /* Checking function arguments.  */
>>> +  tree decl1 = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl);
>>> +  tree decl2 = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (compared_func->decl);
>> So are there any attributes we can safely ignore?  Probably not.
>> However, we ought to handle the case where the attributes appear in
>> different orders.
> There are few, like we can ignore "weak" or "visibility" attribute because we do
> produce alias with proper visibility anyway.  My plan is to start removing those
> attributes from declarations once they are turned into suitable representation
> in symbol table (or for attributes like const/noreturn/pure where we have explicit
> decl flags).  This will make our life bit easier later, too.
>
> We probably then can whitelist some attributes, but I would deal with this later.
>>> +/* Returns cgraph_node.  */
>>> +
>>> +struct cgraph_node *
>>> +sem_function::get_node (void)
>>> +{
>>> +  return cgraph (node);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/* Initialize semantic item by info reachable during LTO WPA phase.  */
>>> +
>>> +void
>>> +sem_function::init_wpa (void)
>>> +{
>>> +  parse_tree_args ();
>>> +}
>> inline? Worth or not worth the headache?
> We ought to autoinline simple wrappers even at -Os (for size)
> (I am not agains explicit inline keywords here tough)
>>
>>> +
>>> +bool
>>> +sem_function::compare_bb (sem_bb_t *bb1, sem_bb_t *bb2, tree func1, tree func2)
>> So this routine walks down the gimple statements and compares them
>> for equality.  Would it make sense to have the equality testing in
>> gimple?  That way if someone adds a new gimple code the places they
>> need to check/update are at least somewhat more localized?
> There are few places that does equality testing (tailmerge) AFAIK.  They are all somewhat
> different - I think we can export this equality machinery with reosnable API and try to turn
> those to use it, but it may be good incremental project IMO.
I definitely agree with aforementioned approach. The pass has few places where we can approve it to catch more-complex semantically equivalent functions and variables. These corner cases can improve the pass, but I would expect just small gain.

Majority of observations was added to this new version of the pass. I moved GIMPLE related comparison machinery to a separate file (ipa-icf-gimple.c). I hope it is acceptable for better pass understanding. Further enhancement would require introduction of a new API and as Honza said that could be good incremental project.

Thank you,
Martin

gcc/ChangeLog

2014-06-13  Martin Liska  <mliska@suse.cz>
         Jan Hubicka  <hubicka@ucw.cz>

     * Makefile.in: New pass object file added.
     * common.opt: New -fipa-icf flag introduced.
     * doc/invoke.texi: Documentation enhanced for the pass.
     * lto-section-in.c: New LTO section for a summary created by IPA-ICF.
     * lto-streamer.h: New section name introduced.
     * opts.c: Optimization is added to -O2.
     * passes.def: New pass added.
     * timevar.def: New time var for IPA-ICF.
     * tree-pass.h: Pass construction function.
     * ipa-icf.h: New pass header file added.
     * ipa-icf.c: New pass source file added.
     * ipa-icf-gimple.c: Likewise.

>>
>>> +
>>> +      for (i = 0; i < size1; ++i)
>>> +	{
>>> +	  t1 = gimple_phi_arg (phi1, i)->def;
>>> +	  t2 = gimple_phi_arg (phi2, i)->def;
>>> +
>>> +	  if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
>>> +	    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
>>> +
>>> +	  e1 = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi1, i);
>>> +	  e2 = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi2, i);
>>> +
>>> +	  if (!checker.compare_edge (e1, e2))
>>> +	    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
>>> +	}
>> I don't think we guarantee any particular order on the PHI args.
>> ISTM you'd want to sort them or something so as not to reject a
>> possible duplicate simply because of ordering issues.
>>
>> Related, I'm not sure bb indexes are even guaranteed to have any
>> stable ordering.  So ISTM you'd want to do something like a DFS walk
>> to set a index for each block, then sort the PHI arguments based on
>> DFS index to get a stable, consistent check here.
> Yep, there are no resonable orders on it.  If function starts same in source code they ought
> to end up same here.  Plan was to first match for exact equality and then play with
> smarter tricks here.
>> I'm starting to gloss over things....  It feels like we've got too
>> much stuff in this one file.  Breaking things out would help (like
>> for example the hashing/equality bits).  I'd like to see things
>> broken out a bit and reposted for further reviewing.
> Yep, the pass has grown up to be rather long. The gimple equality testing is the
> main body of work, so perhaps doing this in separate file is good idea.
>
> Honza
>> Jeff

Comments

Trevor Saunders July 1, 2014, 11:45 p.m. UTC | #1
> diff --git a/gcc/ipa-icf.c b/gcc/ipa-icf.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8a13dca
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/ipa-icf.c
> +/* Itializes internal structures according to given number of

initialize

> +      if (is_a_helper<cgraph_node *>::test (node))

shouldn't you just use is_a<cgraph_node*> (node) ?

> +sem_item_optimizer::filter_removed_items (void)
> +{
> +  vec <sem_item *> filtered;
> +  filtered.create (m_items.length());

use auto_vec here?

> +  m_items.release ();
> +
> +  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < filtered.length(); i++)
> +    m_items.safe_push (filtered[i]);

hrm, maybe adding vec::swap makes sense.

> +	  if (c->members.length() > 1)
> +	    {
> +	      vec <sem_item *> new_vector;
> +	      new_vector.create (c->members.length ());

same comment about auto_vec and swap.

> +bool
> +sem_item_optimizer::release_split_map (__attribute__((__unused__)) congruence_class *
> +				       const &cls,
> +				       __attribute__((__unused__)) bitmap const &b,

that one is definitly used

> +				       __attribute__((__unused__)) traverse_split_pair *pair)

Why can't you just leave the arguments unnamed to fix the warning?

> +sem_item_optimizer::do_congruence_step_for_index (congruence_class *cls,
> +    unsigned int index)
> +{
> +  hash_map <congruence_class *, bitmap> *split_map =
> +  	new hash_map <congruence_class *, bitmap> ();

why aren't you putting the hash_map on  the stack? in any case it looks
like you fail to delete it when your done with it.

> diff --git a/gcc/ipa-icf.h b/gcc/ipa-icf.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..d328dd6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gcc/ipa-icf.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,743 @@
> +/* Prints string STRING to a FILE with a given number of SPACE_COUNT.  */
> +#define FPUTS_SPACES(file, space_count, string) \
> +  do \
> +  { \
> +    fprintf (file, "%*s" string, space_count, " "); \

seems like you could do this with a static inline function.

> +/* Prints a MESSAGE to dump_file if exists.  */
> +#define SE_DUMP_MESSAGE(message) \
> +  do \
> +  { \
> +    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
> +      fprintf (dump_file, "  debug message: %s (%s:%u)\n", message, __func__, __LINE__); \

a inline function that used the builtins like the memory statis stuff
might be slightly less ugly imho

> +/* Logs a MESSAGE to dump_file if exists and returns false.  */
> +#define SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG(message) \
> +  do \
> +  { \
> +    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
> +      fprintf (dump_file, "  false returned: '%s' (%s:%u)\n", message, __func__, __LINE__); \
> +    return false; \
> +  } \
> +  while (false);

ugh macros that effect control flow, instead maybe define a inline
function that does the logging and then returns the value you want your
function to return so you can write

if (whatever)
  return SE_LOG (NULL, "something or other");
?

> +/* Forward declaration for sem_func class.  */
> +class sem_item;

comment is wrong, and imho useless.

> +  /* Initializes internal structures according to given number of
> +     source and target SSA names. The number of source names is SSA_SOURCE,
> +     respectively SSA_TARGET.  */
> +  func_checker (unsigned ssa_source, unsigned sss_target);

ssa_target?

> +  /* Source to target edge map.  */
> +  hash_map <edge, edge> *m_edge_map;

is there a reason to not embedd these in the object? you seem to create
them in the ctor and delete them in the dtor, so I expect they have teh
same lifetime.

> +/* Basic block struct for sematic equality pass.  */

semantic?

> +typedef struct sem_bb

you don't need the typedef in C++

> +  /* Item type.  */
> +  enum sem_item_type type;

 loose the enum keyword since you don't need it?

> +class sem_function: public sem_item
> +{
> +  /* COMPARED_FUNC is a function that we compare to.  */
> +  sem_function *m_compared_func;

this feels like a weird place for this, would func_checker maybe make
more sense as a place to put it?

> +class sem_variable: public sem_item
> +{
> +  /* Initializes references to other semantic functions/variables.  */
> +  inline virtual void init_refs ()

iirc defining with in a class definition implies inline.

> +typedef struct congruence_class_group
> +{
> +  hashval_t hash;
> +  sem_item_type type;
> +  vec <congruence_class *> classes;
> +} congruence_class_group_t;

lose the typedef?

> +  /* Returns true if a congruence class CLS is presented in worklist.  */

s/presented/present/ ?

Trev
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/gcc/Makefile.in b/gcc/Makefile.in
index 3d15eff..915038d 100644
--- a/gcc/Makefile.in
+++ b/gcc/Makefile.in
@@ -1276,6 +1276,8 @@  OBJS = \
 	ipa-profile.o \
 	ipa-prop.o \
 	ipa-pure-const.o \
+	ipa-icf.o \
+	ipa-icf-gimple.o \
 	ipa-reference.o \
 	ipa-ref.o \
 	ipa-utils.o \
diff --git a/gcc/common.opt b/gcc/common.opt
index d515dca..253d9ea 100644
--- a/gcc/common.opt
+++ b/gcc/common.opt
@@ -1409,6 +1409,18 @@  fipa-pure-const
 Common Report Var(flag_ipa_pure_const) Init(0) Optimization
 Discover pure and const functions
 
+fipa-icf
+Common Report Var(flag_ipa_icf) Optimization
+Perform Identical Code Folding for functions and read-only variables
+
+fipa-icf-functions
+Common Report Var(flag_ipa_icf_functions) Optimization
+Perform Identical Code Folding for functions
+
+fipa-icf-variables
+Common Report Var(flag_ipa_icf_variables) Optimization
+Perform Identical Code Folding for variables
+
 fipa-reference
 Common Report Var(flag_ipa_reference) Init(0) Optimization
 Discover readonly and non addressable static variables
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index 4df5f81..3f38c60 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@  Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
 -fif-conversion2 -findirect-inlining @gol
 -finline-functions -finline-functions-called-once -finline-limit=@var{n} @gol
 -finline-small-functions -fipa-cp -fipa-cp-clone @gol
--fipa-pta -fipa-profile -fipa-pure-const -fipa-reference @gol
+-fipa-pta -fipa-profile -fipa-pure-const -fipa-reference -fipa-icf @gol
 -fira-algorithm=@var{algorithm} @gol
 -fira-region=@var{region} -fira-hoist-pressure @gol
 -fira-loop-pressure -fno-ira-share-save-slots @gol
@@ -6956,6 +6956,7 @@  also turns on the following optimization flags:
 -finline-small-functions @gol
 -findirect-inlining @gol
 -fipa-sra @gol
+-fipa-icf @gol
 -fisolate-erroneous-paths-dereference @gol
 -foptimize-sibling-calls @gol
 -fpartial-inlining @gol
@@ -7887,6 +7888,26 @@  it may significantly increase code size
 (see @option{--param ipcp-unit-growth=@var{value}}).
 This flag is enabled by default at @option{-O3}.
 
+@item -fipa-icf
+@opindex fipa-icf
+Perform Identical Code Folding for functions and read-only variables.
+Behavior is similar to Gold Linker ICF optimization. Symbols proved
+as semantically equivalent are redirected to corresponding symbol. The pass
+sensitively decides for usage of alias, thunk or local redirection.
+This flag is enabled by default at @option{-O2}.
+
+The following options are enabled: @code{-fipa-icf-functions}, @code{-fipa-icf-variables}.
+
+@item -fipa-icf-functions
+@opindex fipa-icf-functions
+Perform Identical Code Folding for just for functions.
+This flag is enabled by @option{fipa-icf}.
+
+@item -fipa-icf-variables
+@opindex fipa-icf-variables
+Perform Identical Code Folding for just for read-only variables.
+This flag is enabled by @option{fipa-icf}.
+
 @item -fisolate-erroneous-paths-dereference
 Detect paths which trigger erroneous or undefined behaviour due to
 dereferencing a NULL pointer.  Isolate those paths from the main control
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-icf-gimple.c b/gcc/ipa-icf-gimple.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..01c723c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-icf-gimple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@ 
+/* Interprocedural Identical Code Folding pass
+   Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Jan Hubicka <hubicka@ucw.cz> and Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
+#include "internal-fn.h"
+#include "gimple-expr.h"
+#include "is-a.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+#include "expr.h"
+#include "gimple-iterator.h"
+#include "gimple-ssa.h"
+#include "tree-cfg.h"
+#include "stringpool.h"
+#include "tree-dfa.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
+#include "except.h"
+#include "data-streamer.h"
+#include "ipa-utils.h"
+#include "ipa-icf.h"
+
+namespace ipa_icf {
+
+/* Basic block equivalence comparison function that returns true if
+   basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC2) correspond.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_bb (sem_bb_t *bb1, sem_bb_t *bb2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1, gsi2;
+  gimple s1, s2;
+
+  if (bb1->nondbg_stmt_count != bb2->nondbg_stmt_count
+      || bb1->edge_count != bb2->edge_count)
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+  gsi1 = gsi_start_bb (bb1->bb);
+  gsi2 = gsi_start_bb (bb2->bb);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < bb1->nondbg_stmt_count; i++)
+    {
+      if (is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi1)))
+	gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi1);
+
+      if (is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi2)))
+	gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi2);
+
+      s1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
+      s2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
+
+      if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("gimple codes are different");
+
+      switch (gimple_code (s1))
+	{
+	case GIMPLE_CALL:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_call (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_CALL");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_assign (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_ASSIGN");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_COND:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_cond (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_COND");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_switch (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_SWITCH");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
+	case GIMPLE_EH_DISPATCH:
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_RESX:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_resx (s1, s2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_RESX");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_LABEL:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_label (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_LABEL");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_RETURN:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_return (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_RETURN");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_GOTO:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_goto (s1, s2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_GOTO");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_ASM:
+	  if (!compare_gimple_asm (s1, s2))
+	    SE_DIFF_STATEMENT (s1, s2, "GIMPLE_ASM");
+	  break;
+	case GIMPLE_PREDICT:
+	case GIMPLE_NOP:
+	  return true;
+	default:
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("Unknown GIMPLE code reached")
+	}
+
+      gsi_next (&gsi1);
+      gsi_next (&gsi2);
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   call statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_call (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  unsigned i;
+  tree t1, t2;
+
+  if (gimple_call_num_args (s1) != gimple_call_num_args (s2))
+    return false;
+
+  t1 = gimple_call_fndecl (s1);
+  t2 = gimple_call_fndecl (s2);
+
+  /* Function pointer variables are not supported yet.  */
+  if (t1 == NULL || t2 == NULL)
+    {
+      if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+    }
+  else if (!compare_function_decl (t1, t2))
+    return false;
+
+  /* Checking of argument.  */
+  for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (s1); ++i)
+    {
+      t1 = gimple_call_arg (s1, i);
+      t2 = gimple_call_arg (s2, i);
+
+      if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+	return false;
+    }
+
+  /* Return value checking.  */
+  t1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
+  t2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
+
+  return compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   assignment statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_assign (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1,
+				     tree func2)
+{
+  tree arg1, arg2;
+  enum tree_code code1, code2;
+  unsigned i;
+
+  code1 = gimple_expr_code (s1);
+  code2 = gimple_expr_code (s2);
+
+  if (code1 != code2)
+    return false;
+
+  code1 = gimple_assign_rhs_code (s1);
+  code2 = gimple_assign_rhs_code (s2);
+
+  if (code1 != code2)
+    return false;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (s1); i++)
+    {
+      arg1 = gimple_op (s1, i);
+      arg2 = gimple_op (s2, i);
+
+      if (!compare_operand (arg1, arg2, func1, func2))
+	return false;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   condition statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_cond (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  tree t1, t2;
+  enum tree_code code1, code2;
+
+  code1 = gimple_expr_code (s1);
+  code2 = gimple_expr_code (s2);
+
+  if (code1 != code2)
+    return false;
+
+  t1 = gimple_cond_lhs (s1);
+  t2 = gimple_cond_lhs (s2);
+
+  if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+    return false;
+
+  t1 = gimple_cond_rhs (s1);
+  t2 = gimple_cond_rhs (s2);
+
+  return compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies that tree labels T1 and T2 correspond in FUNC1 and FUNC2.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_tree_ssa_label (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  return compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   label statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_label (gimple g1, gimple g2, tree func1,
+				    tree func2)
+{
+  tree t1 = gimple_label_label (g1);
+  tree t2 = gimple_label_label (g2);
+
+  return compare_tree_ssa_label (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   switch statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_switch (gimple g1, gimple g2, tree func1,
+				     tree func2)
+{
+  unsigned lsize1, lsize2, i;
+  tree t1, t2, low1, low2, high1, high2;
+
+  lsize1 = gimple_switch_num_labels (g1);
+  lsize2 = gimple_switch_num_labels (g2);
+
+  if (lsize1 != lsize2)
+    return false;
+
+  t1 = gimple_switch_index (g1);
+  t2 = gimple_switch_index (g2);
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (t1) != SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE(t2) != SSA_NAME)
+    return false;
+
+  if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+    return false;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < lsize1; i++)
+    {
+      low1 = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (g1, i));
+      low2 = CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (g2, i));
+
+      if ((low1 != NULL) != (low2 != NULL)
+	  || (low1 && low2 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (low1) != TREE_INT_CST_LOW (low2)))
+	return false;
+
+      high1 = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (g1, i));
+      high2 = CASE_HIGH (gimple_switch_label (g2, i));
+
+      if ((high1 != NULL) != (high2 != NULL)
+	  || (high1 && high2
+	      && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (high1) != TREE_INT_CST_LOW (high2)))
+	return false;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   return statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_return (gimple g1, gimple g2, tree func1,
+				     tree func2)
+{
+  tree t1, t2;
+
+  t1 = gimple_return_retval (g1);
+  t2 = gimple_return_retval (g2);
+
+  /* Void return type.  */
+  if (t1 == NULL && t2 == NULL)
+    return true;
+  else
+    return compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   goto statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_goto (gimple g1, gimple g2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  tree dest1, dest2;
+
+  dest1 = gimple_goto_dest (g1);
+  dest2 = gimple_goto_dest (g2);
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (dest1) != TREE_CODE (dest2) || TREE_CODE (dest1) != SSA_NAME)
+    return false;
+
+  return compare_operand (dest1, dest2, func1, func2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+   resx statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_resx (gimple g1, gimple g2)
+{
+  return gimple_resx_region (g1) == gimple_resx_region (g2);
+}
+
+/* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 that ASM statements are equivalent.
+   For the beginning, the pass only supports equality for
+   '__asm__ __volatile__ ("", "", "", "memory")'.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_gimple_asm (gimple g1, gimple g2)
+{
+  if (gimple_asm_volatile_p (g1) != gimple_asm_volatile_p (g2))
+    return false;
+
+  if (gimple_asm_ninputs (g1) || gimple_asm_ninputs (g2))
+    return false;
+
+  if (gimple_asm_noutputs (g1) || gimple_asm_noutputs (g2))
+    return false;
+
+  if (gimple_asm_nlabels (g1) || gimple_asm_nlabels (g2))
+    return false;
+
+  if (gimple_asm_nclobbers (g1) != gimple_asm_nclobbers (g2))
+    return false;
+
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < gimple_asm_nclobbers (g1); i++)
+    {
+      tree clobber1 = TREE_VALUE (gimple_asm_clobber_op (g1, i));
+      tree clobber2 = TREE_VALUE (gimple_asm_clobber_op (g2, i));
+
+      if (!operand_equal_p (clobber1, clobber2, OEP_ONLY_CONST))
+	return false;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+} // ipa_icf namespace
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-icf.c b/gcc/ipa-icf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a13dca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-icf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2762 @@ 
+/* Interprocedural Identical Code Folding pass
+   Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Jan Hubicka <hubicka@ucw.cz> and Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Interprocedural Identical Code Folding for functions and
+   read-only variables.
+
+   The goal of this transformation is to discover functions and read-only
+   variables which do have exactly the same semantics.
+
+   In case of functions,
+   we could either create a virtual clone or do a simple function wrapper
+   that will call equivalent function. If the function is just locally visible,
+   all function calls can be redirected. For read-only variables, we create
+   aliases if possible.
+
+   Optimization pass arranges as follows:
+   1) All functions and read-only variables are visited and internal
+      data structure, either sem_function or sem_variables is created.
+   2) For every symbol from the previous step, VAR_DECL and FUNCTION_DECL are
+      saved and matched to corresponding sem_items.
+   3) These declaration are ignored for equality check and are solved
+      by Value Numbering algorithm published by Alpert, Zadeck in 1992.
+   4) We compute hash value for each symbol.
+   5) Congruence classes are created based on hash value. If hash value are
+      equal, equals function is called and symbols are deeply compared.
+      We must prove that all SSA names, declarations and other items
+      correspond.
+   6) Value Numbering is executed for these classes. At the end of the process
+      all symbol members in remaining classes can be merged.
+   7) Merge operation creates alias in case of read-only variables. For
+      callgraph node, we must decide if we can redirect local calls,
+      create an alias or a thunk.
+
+*/
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "system.h"
+#include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "basic-block.h"
+#include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
+#include "internal-fn.h"
+#include "gimple-expr.h"
+#include "is-a.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
+#include "expr.h"
+#include "gimple-iterator.h"
+#include "gimple-ssa.h"
+#include "tree-cfg.h"
+#include "tree-phinodes.h"
+#include "stringpool.h"
+#include "tree-ssanames.h"
+#include "tree-dfa.h"
+#include "tree-pass.h"
+#include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
+#include "ipa-inline.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
+#include "except.h"
+#include "hash-table.h"
+#include "coverage.h"
+#include "pointer-set.h"
+#include "attribs.h"
+#include "print-tree.h"
+#include "lto-streamer.h"
+#include "data-streamer.h"
+#include "ipa-utils.h"
+#include "ipa-icf.h"
+
+namespace ipa_icf {
+
+/* Itializes internal structures according to given number of
+   source and target SSA names. The number of source names is SSA_SOURCE,
+   respectively SSA_TARGET.  */
+
+func_checker::func_checker (unsigned ssa_source, unsigned ssa_target)
+{
+  m_source_ssa_names.create (ssa_source);
+  m_target_ssa_names.create (ssa_target);
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ssa_source; i++)
+    m_source_ssa_names.safe_push (-1);
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ssa_target; i++)
+    m_target_ssa_names.safe_push (-1);
+
+  m_edge_map = new hash_map <edge, edge> ();
+  m_decl_map = new hash_map <tree, tree> ();
+}
+
+/* Memory release routine.  */
+
+func_checker::~func_checker ()
+{
+  delete m_edge_map;
+  delete m_decl_map;
+  m_source_ssa_names.release();
+  m_target_ssa_names.release();
+}
+
+/* Verifies that trees T1 and T2 are equivalent from perspective of ICF.  */
+
+bool
+func_checker::compare_ssa_name (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+  unsigned i1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (t1);
+  unsigned i2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (t2);
+
+  if (m_source_ssa_names[i1] == -1)
+    m_source_ssa_names[i1] = i2;
+  else if (m_source_ssa_names[i1] != (int) i2)
+    return false;
+
+  if(m_target_ssa_names[i2] == -1)
+    m_target_ssa_names[i2] = i1;
+  else if (m_target_ssa_names[i2] != (int) i1)
+    return false;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Verification function for edges E1 and E2.  */
+
+bool
+func_checker::compare_edge (edge e1, edge e2)
+{
+  if (e1->flags != e2->flags)
+    return false;
+
+  bool existed_p;
+
+  edge &slot = m_edge_map->get_or_insert (e1, &existed_p);
+  if (existed_p)
+    {
+      SE_EXIT_DEBUG (slot == e2);
+    }
+  else
+    slot = e2;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Verification function for declaration trees T1 and T2 that
+   come from functions FUNC1 and FUNC2.  */
+
+bool
+func_checker::compare_decl (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  if (!auto_var_in_fn_p (t1, func1) || !auto_var_in_fn_p (t2, func2))
+    SE_EXIT_DEBUG (t1 == t2);
+
+  if (!types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+  bool existed_p;
+
+  tree &slot = m_decl_map->get_or_insert (t1, &existed_p);
+  if (existed_p)
+    {
+      SE_EXIT_DEBUG (slot == t2);
+    }
+  else
+    slot = t2;
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Constructor for key value pair, where _ITEM is key and _INDEX is a target.  */
+
+sem_usage_pair::sem_usage_pair (sem_item *_item, unsigned int _index):
+  item (_item), index (_index)
+{
+}
+
+/* Semantic item constructor for a node of _TYPE, where STACK is used
+   for bitmap memory allocation.  */
+
+sem_item::sem_item (enum sem_item_type _type,
+		    bitmap_obstack *stack): type(_type), hash(0)
+{
+  setup (stack);
+}
+
+/* Semantic item constructor for a node of _TYPE, where STACK is used
+   for bitmap memory allocation. The item is based on symtab node _NODE
+   with computed _HASH.  */
+
+sem_item::sem_item (enum sem_item_type _type, struct symtab_node *_node,
+		    hashval_t _hash, bitmap_obstack *stack): type(_type),
+  node (_node), hash (_hash)
+{
+  decl = node->decl;
+  setup (stack);
+}
+
+/* Initialize internal data structures. Bitmap STACK is used for
+   bitmap memory allocation process.  */
+
+void
+sem_item::setup (bitmap_obstack *stack)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (node);
+
+  refs.create (0);
+  tree_refs.create (0);
+  usages.create (0);
+  tree_refs_set = pointer_set_create ();
+  usage_index_bitmap = BITMAP_ALLOC (stack);
+}
+
+sem_item::~sem_item ()
+{
+  if (tree_refs_set)
+    pointer_set_destroy (tree_refs_set);
+
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < usages.length (); i++)
+    delete usages[i];
+
+  refs.release ();
+  tree_refs.release ();
+  usages.release ();
+
+  BITMAP_FREE (usage_index_bitmap);
+}
+
+/* Dump function for debugging purpose.  */
+
+DEBUG_FUNCTION void
+sem_item::dump (void)
+{
+  if (dump_file)
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "[%s] %s (%u) (tree:%p)\n", type == FUNC ? "func" : "var",
+	       name(), node->order, (void *) node->decl);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  hash: %u\n", get_hash ());
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  references: ");
+
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < refs.length (); i++)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "%s%s ", refs[i]->name (),
+		 i < refs.length() - 1 ? "," : "");
+
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
+    }
+}
+
+/* If strict aliasing is enabled, function compares if given types are
+   in the same alias set.  */
+bool
+sem_item::compare_for_aliasing (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+  if (flag_strict_aliasing)
+    {
+      alias_set_type s1 = get_deref_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t1));
+      alias_set_type s2 = get_deref_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (t2));
+
+      return s1 == s2;
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Semantic function constructor that uses STACK as bitmap memory stack.  */
+
+sem_function::sem_function (bitmap_obstack *stack): sem_item (FUNC, stack),
+  m_checker (NULL), m_compared_func (NULL)
+{
+  arg_types.create (0);
+  bb_sizes.create (0);
+  bb_sorted.create (0);
+}
+
+/*  Constructor based on callgraph node _NODE with computed hash _HASH.
+    Bitmap STACK is used for memory allocation.  */
+sem_function::sem_function (cgraph_node *node, hashval_t hash,
+			    bitmap_obstack *stack):
+  sem_item (FUNC, node, hash, stack),
+  m_checker (NULL), m_compared_func (NULL)
+{
+  arg_types.create (0);
+  bb_sizes.create (0);
+  bb_sorted.create (0);
+}
+
+sem_function::~sem_function ()
+{
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); i++)
+    free (bb_sorted[i]);
+
+  arg_types.release ();
+  bb_sizes.release ();
+  bb_sorted.release ();
+}
+
+/* Calculates hash value based on a BASIC_BLOCK.  */
+
+hashval_t
+sem_function::get_bb_hash (const sem_bb_t *basic_block)
+{
+  hashval_t hash = basic_block->nondbg_stmt_count;
+  hash = iterative_hash_object (basic_block->edge_count, hash);
+
+  return hash;
+}
+
+/* References independent hash function.  */
+
+hashval_t
+sem_function::get_hash (void)
+{
+  if(!hash)
+    {
+      hash = 177454; /* Random number for function type.  */
+
+      hash = iterative_hash_object (arg_count, hash);
+      hash = iterative_hash_object (cfg_checksum, hash);
+      hash = iterative_hash_object (gcode_hash, hash);
+
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); i++)
+	hash = iterative_hash_object (hash, get_bb_hash (bb_sorted[i]));
+
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sizes.length (); i++)
+	hash = iterative_hash_object (bb_sizes[i], hash);
+    }
+
+  return hash;
+}
+
+/* Fast equality function based on knowledge known in WPA.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::equals_wpa (sem_item *item)
+{
+  gcc_assert (item->type == FUNC);
+
+  m_compared_func = static_cast<sem_function *> (item);
+
+  if (arg_types.length () != m_compared_func->arg_types.length ())
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("different number of arguments");
+
+  /* Checking types of arguments.  */
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < arg_types.length (); i++)
+    {
+      /* This guard is here for function pointer with attributes (pr59927.c).  */
+      if (!arg_types[i] || !m_compared_func->arg_types[i])
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("NULL arg type");
+
+      if (!types_compatible_p (arg_types[i], m_compared_func->arg_types[i]))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("argument type is different");
+    }
+
+  /* Result type checking.  */
+  if (!types_compatible_p (result_type, m_compared_func->result_type))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("result types are different");
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the item equals to ITEM given as argument.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::equals (sem_item *item)
+{
+  gcc_assert (item->type == FUNC);
+  bool eq = equals_private (item);
+
+  if (m_checker != NULL)
+    {
+      delete m_checker;
+      m_checker = NULL;
+    }
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    fprintf (dump_file,
+	     "Equals called for:%s:%s (%u:%u) (%s:%s) with result: %s\n\n",
+	     name(), item->name (), node->order, item->node->order, asm_name (),
+	     item->asm_name (), eq ? "true" : "false");
+
+  return eq;
+}
+
+/* Processes function equality comparison.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::equals_private (sem_item *item)
+{
+  if (item->type != FUNC)
+    return false;
+
+  basic_block bb1, bb2;
+  edge e1, e2;
+  edge_iterator ei1, ei2;
+  int *bb_dict = NULL;
+  bool result = true;
+  tree arg1, arg2;
+
+  m_compared_func = static_cast<sem_function *> (item);
+
+  gcc_assert (decl != item->decl);
+
+  if (bb_sorted.length () != m_compared_func->bb_sorted.length ()
+      || edge_count != m_compared_func->edge_count
+      || cfg_checksum != m_compared_func->cfg_checksum)
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+  if (!equals_wpa (item))
+    return false;
+
+  /* Checking function arguments.  */
+  tree decl1 = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl);
+  tree decl2 = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (m_compared_func->decl);
+
+  while (decl1)
+    {
+      if (decl2 == NULL)
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+      if (get_attribute_name (decl1) != get_attribute_name (decl2))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+      tree attr_value1 = TREE_VALUE (decl1);
+      tree attr_value2 = TREE_VALUE (decl2);
+
+      if (attr_value1 && attr_value2)
+	{
+	  bool ret = compare_operand (TREE_VALUE (attr_value1),
+				      TREE_VALUE (attr_value2), decl,
+				      m_compared_func->decl);
+	  if (!ret)
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("attribute values are different")
+	  }
+      else if (!attr_value1 && !attr_value2)
+	{}
+      else
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+      decl1 = TREE_CHAIN (decl1);
+      decl2 = TREE_CHAIN (decl2);
+    }
+
+  if (decl1 != decl2)
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+  m_checker = new func_checker (ssa_names_size, m_compared_func->ssa_names_size);
+
+  for (arg1 = DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl),
+       arg2 = DECL_ARGUMENTS (m_compared_func->decl);
+       arg1; arg1 = DECL_CHAIN (arg1), arg2 = DECL_CHAIN (arg2))
+    m_checker->compare_decl (arg1, arg2, decl, m_compared_func->decl);
+
+  /* Exception handling regions comparison.  */
+  if (!compare_eh_region (region_tree, m_compared_func->region_tree, decl,
+			  m_compared_func->decl))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+  /* Checking all basic blocks.  */
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); ++i)
+    if(!compare_bb (bb_sorted[i], m_compared_func->bb_sorted[i], decl,
+		    m_compared_func->decl))
+      SE_EXIT_FALSE();
+
+  SE_DUMP_MESSAGE ("All BBs are equal\n");
+
+  /* Basic block edges check.  */
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); ++i)
+    {
+      bb_dict = XNEWVEC (int, bb_sorted.length () + 2);
+      memset (bb_dict, -1, (bb_sorted.length () + 2) * sizeof (int));
+
+      bb1 = bb_sorted[i]->bb;
+      bb2 = m_compared_func->bb_sorted[i]->bb;
+
+      ei2 = ei_start (bb2->preds);
+
+      for (ei1 = ei_start (bb1->preds); ei_cond (ei1, &e1); ei_next (&ei1))
+	{
+	  ei_cond (ei2, &e2);
+
+	  if (e1->flags != e2->flags)
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("flags comparison returns false");
+
+	  if (!bb_dict_test (bb_dict, e1->src->index, e2->src->index))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("edge comparison returns false");
+
+	  if (!bb_dict_test (bb_dict, e1->dest->index, e2->dest->index))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("BB comparison returns false");
+
+	  if (!m_checker->compare_edge (e1, e2))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("edge comparison returns false");
+
+	  ei_next (&ei2);
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Basic block PHI nodes comparison.  */
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); i++)
+    if (!compare_phi_node (bb_sorted[i]->bb, m_compared_func->bb_sorted[i]->bb,
+			   decl, m_compared_func->decl))
+      SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("PHI node comparison returns false");
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+/* Initializes references to another sem_item for tree T.  */
+
+void
+sem_function::init_refs_for_tree (tree t)
+{
+  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
+    {
+    case VAR_DECL:
+    case FUNCTION_DECL:
+      tree_refs.safe_push (t);
+      break;
+    case MEM_REF:
+    case ADDR_EXPR:
+    case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
+      init_refs_for_tree (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
+      break;
+    case FIELD_DECL:
+      init_refs_for_tree (DECL_FCONTEXT (t));
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Initializes references to another sem_item for gimple STMT of type assign.  */
+
+void
+sem_function::init_refs_for_assign (gimple stmt)
+{
+  if (gimple_num_ops (stmt) != 2)
+    return;
+
+  tree rhs = gimple_op (stmt, 1);
+
+  init_refs_for_tree (rhs);
+}
+
+/* Initializes references to other semantic functions/variables.  */
+
+void
+sem_function::init_refs (void)
+{
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bb_sorted.length (); i++)
+    {
+      basic_block bb = bb_sorted[i]->bb;
+
+      for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);
+	   gsi_next (&gsi))
+	{
+	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
+	  hashval_t code = (hashval_t) gimple_code (stmt);
+
+	  switch (code)
+	    {
+	    case GIMPLE_CALL:
+	      {
+		tree funcdecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
+
+		/* Function pointer variables are not supported yet.  */
+		if (funcdecl)
+		  tree_refs.safe_push (funcdecl);
+
+		break;
+	      }
+	    case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
+	      init_refs_for_assign (stmt);
+	      break;
+	    default:
+	      break;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Merges instance with an ALIAS_ITEM, where alias, thunk or redirection can
+   be applied.  */
+bool
+sem_function::merge (sem_item *alias_item)
+{
+  gcc_assert (alias_item->type == FUNC);
+
+  sem_function *alias_func = static_cast<sem_function *> (alias_item);
+
+  struct cgraph_node *original = get_node ();
+  struct cgraph_node *local_original = original;
+  struct cgraph_node *alias = alias_func->get_node ();
+  bool original_address_matters;
+  bool alias_address_matters;
+
+  bool create_thunk = false;
+  bool create_alias = false;
+  bool redirect_callers = false;
+  bool original_discardable = false;
+
+  /* Do not attempt to mix functions from different user sections;
+     we do not know what user intends with those.  */
+  if (((DECL_SECTION_NAME (original->decl) && !original->implicit_section)
+       || (DECL_SECTION_NAME (alias->decl) && !alias->implicit_section))
+      && DECL_SECTION_NAME (original->decl) != DECL_SECTION_NAME (alias->decl))
+    {
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file,
+		 "Not unifying; original and alias are in different sections.\n\n");
+      return false;
+    }
+
+  /* See if original is in a section that can be discarded if the main
+     symbol is not used.  */
+  if (DECL_EXTERNAL (original->decl))
+    original_discardable = true;
+  if (original->resolution == LDPR_PREEMPTED_REG
+      || original->resolution == LDPR_PREEMPTED_IR)
+    original_discardable = true;
+  if (symtab_can_be_discarded (original))
+    original_discardable = true;
+
+  /* See if original and/or alias address can be compared for equality.  */
+  original_address_matters
+    = (!DECL_VIRTUAL_P (original->decl)
+       && (original->externally_visible
+	   || address_taken_from_non_vtable_p (original)));
+  alias_address_matters
+    = (!DECL_VIRTUAL_P (alias->decl)
+       && (alias->externally_visible
+	   || address_taken_from_non_vtable_p (alias)));
+
+  /* If alias and original can be compared for address equality, we need
+     to create a thunk.  Also we can not create extra aliases into discardable
+     section (or we risk link failures when section is discarded).  */
+  if ((original_address_matters
+       && alias_address_matters)
+      || original_discardable)
+    {
+      create_thunk = !stdarg_p (TREE_TYPE (alias->decl));
+      create_alias = false;
+      /* When both alias and original are not overwritable, we can save
+         the extra thunk wrapper for direct calls.  */
+      redirect_callers
+	= (!original_discardable
+	   && cgraph_function_body_availability (alias) > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE
+	   && cgraph_function_body_availability (original) > AVAIL_OVERWRITABLE);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      create_alias = true;
+      create_thunk = false;
+      redirect_callers = false;
+    }
+
+  if (create_alias && DECL_COMDAT_GROUP (alias->decl))
+    {
+      create_alias = false;
+      create_thunk = true;
+    }
+
+  /* We want thunk to always jump to the local function body
+     unless the body is comdat and may be optimized out.  */
+  if ((create_thunk || redirect_callers)
+      && (!original_discardable
+	  || (DECL_COMDAT_GROUP (original->decl)
+	      && (DECL_COMDAT_GROUP (original->decl)
+		  == DECL_COMDAT_GROUP (alias->decl)))))
+    local_original
+      = cgraph (symtab_nonoverwritable_alias (original));
+
+  if (redirect_callers)
+    {
+      /* If alias is non-overwritable then
+         all direct calls are safe to be redirected to the original.  */
+      bool redirected = false;
+      while (alias->callers)
+	{
+	  struct cgraph_edge *e = alias->callers;
+	  cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, local_original);
+	  push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (e->caller->decl));
+
+	  if (e->call_stmt)
+	    cgraph_redirect_edge_call_stmt_to_callee (e);
+
+	  pop_cfun ();
+	  redirected = true;
+	}
+
+      /* The alias function is removed if symbol address
+         does not matter.  */
+      if (!alias_address_matters)
+	cgraph_remove_node (alias);
+
+      if (dump_file && redirected)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Callgraph local calls have been redirected.\n\n");
+    }
+  /* If the condtion above is not met, we are lucky and can turn the
+     function into real alias.  */
+  else if (create_alias)
+    {
+      /* Remove the function's body.  */
+      ipa_merge_profiles (original, alias);
+      cgraph_release_function_body (alias);
+      cgraph_reset_node (alias);
+
+      /* Create the alias.  */
+      cgraph_create_function_alias (alias_func->decl, decl);
+      symtab_resolve_alias (alias, original);
+
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Callgraph alias has been created.\n\n");
+    }
+  else if (create_thunk)
+    {
+      if (DECL_COMDAT_GROUP (alias->decl))
+	{
+	  if (dump_file)
+	    fprintf (dump_file, "Callgraph thunk cannot be created because of COMDAT\n");
+
+	  return 0;
+	}
+
+      ipa_merge_profiles (local_original, alias);
+      cgraph_make_wrapper (alias, local_original);
+
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Callgraph thunk has been created.\n\n");
+    }
+  else if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Callgraph merge operation cannot be performed.\n\n");
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Semantic item initialization function.  */
+
+void
+sem_function::init (void)
+{
+  if (in_lto_p)
+    cgraph_get_body (get_node ());
+
+  tree fndecl = node->decl;
+  struct function *func = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl);
+
+  gcc_assert (func);
+  gcc_assert (SSANAMES (func));
+
+  ssa_names_size = SSANAMES (func)->length ();
+  node = node;
+
+  decl = fndecl;
+  region_tree = func->eh->region_tree;
+
+  /* iterating all function arguments.  */
+  arg_count = count_formal_params (fndecl);
+
+  edge_count = n_edges_for_fn (func);
+  cfg_checksum = coverage_compute_cfg_checksum (func);
+
+  gcode_hash = 0;
+
+  basic_block bb;
+  FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, func)
+  {
+    unsigned nondbg_stmt_count = 0;
+
+    edge e;
+    for (edge_iterator ei = ei_start (bb->preds); ei_cond (ei, &e); ei_next (&ei))
+      cfg_checksum = iterative_hash_host_wide_int (e->flags,
+		     cfg_checksum);
+
+    for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);
+	 gsi_next (&gsi))
+      {
+	gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
+	hashval_t code = (hashval_t) gimple_code (stmt);
+
+	/* We ignore all debug statements.  */
+	if (code != GIMPLE_DEBUG)
+	  {
+	    nondbg_stmt_count++;
+	    gcode_hash = iterative_hash_object (code, gcode_hash);
+	  }
+      }
+
+    bb_sizes.safe_push (nondbg_stmt_count);
+
+    /* Inserting basic block to hash table.  */
+    sem_bb_t *sem_bb = XNEW (sem_bb_t);
+    sem_bb->bb = bb;
+    sem_bb->nondbg_stmt_count = nondbg_stmt_count;
+    sem_bb->edge_count = EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) + EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs);
+
+    bb_sorted.safe_push (sem_bb);
+  }
+
+  parse_tree_args ();
+}
+
+/* For a given call graph NODE, the function constructs new
+   semantic function item.  */
+
+sem_function *
+sem_function::parse (struct cgraph_node *node, bitmap_obstack *stack)
+{
+  tree fndecl = node->decl;
+  struct function *func = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl);
+
+  if (!func || !cgraph_function_with_gimple_body_p (node))
+    return NULL;
+
+  if (lookup_attribute_by_prefix ("omp ", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)) != NULL)
+    return NULL;
+
+  sem_function *f = new sem_function (node, 0, stack);
+
+  f->init ();
+
+  return f;
+}
+
+/* Parses function arguments and result type.  */
+
+void
+sem_function::parse_tree_args (void)
+{
+  tree result;
+
+  if (arg_types.exists ())
+    arg_types.release ();
+
+  arg_types.create (4);
+  tree fnargs = DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl);
+
+  for (tree parm = fnargs; parm; parm = DECL_CHAIN (parm))
+    arg_types.safe_push (TYPE_CANONICAL (DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm)));
+
+  /* Function result type.  */
+  result = DECL_RESULT (decl);
+  result_type = result ? TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_TYPE (result)) : NULL;
+
+  /* During WPA, we can get arguments by following method.  */
+  if (!fnargs)
+    {
+      tree type = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (decl));
+      for (tree parm = type; parm; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
+	arg_types.safe_push (TYPE_CANONICAL (TREE_VALUE (parm)));
+
+      result_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl));
+    }
+}
+
+/* For given basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC),
+   return true if phi nodes are sematically equivalent in these blocks .  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_phi_node (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2,
+				tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  gimple_stmt_iterator si1, si2;
+  gimple phi1, phi2;
+  unsigned size1, size2, i;
+  tree t1, t2;
+  edge e1, e2;
+
+  gcc_assert (bb1 != NULL);
+  gcc_assert (bb2 != NULL);
+
+  si2 = gsi_start_phis (bb2);
+  for (si1 = gsi_start_phis (bb1); !gsi_end_p (si1);
+       gsi_next (&si1))
+    {
+      gsi_next_nonvirtual_phi (&si1);
+      gsi_next_nonvirtual_phi (&si2);
+
+      if (gsi_end_p (si1) && gsi_end_p (si2))
+	break;
+
+      if (gsi_end_p (si1) || gsi_end_p (si2))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+      phi1 = gsi_stmt (si1);
+      phi2 = gsi_stmt (si2);
+
+      size1 = gimple_phi_num_args (phi1);
+      size2 = gimple_phi_num_args (phi2);
+
+      if (size1 != size2)
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+      for (i = 0; i < size1; ++i)
+	{
+	  t1 = gimple_phi_arg (phi1, i)->def;
+	  t2 = gimple_phi_arg (phi2, i)->def;
+
+	  if (!compare_operand (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+	  e1 = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi1, i);
+	  e2 = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi2, i);
+
+	  if (!m_checker->compare_edge (e1, e2))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+	}
+
+      gsi_next (&si2);
+    }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* For given basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC),
+   true value is returned if exception handling regions are equivalent
+   in these blocks.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_eh_region (eh_region r1, eh_region r2, tree func1,
+				 tree func2)
+{
+  eh_landing_pad lp1, lp2;
+  eh_catch c1, c2;
+  tree t1, t2;
+
+  while (1)
+    {
+      if (!r1 && !r2)
+	return true;
+
+      if (!r1 || !r2)
+	return false;
+
+      if (r1->index != r2->index || r1->type != r2->type)
+	return false;
+
+      /* Landing pads comparison */
+      lp1 = r1->landing_pads;
+      lp2 = r2->landing_pads;
+
+      while (lp1 && lp2)
+	{
+	  if (lp1->index != lp2->index)
+	    return false;
+
+	  /* Comparison of post landing pads. */
+	  if (lp1->post_landing_pad && lp2->post_landing_pad)
+	    {
+	      t1 = lp1->post_landing_pad;
+	      t2 = lp2->post_landing_pad;
+
+	      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t1) == LABEL_DECL);
+	      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t2) == LABEL_DECL);
+
+	      if (!compare_tree_ssa_label (t1, t2, func1, func2))
+		return false;
+	    }
+	  else if (lp1->post_landing_pad || lp2->post_landing_pad)
+	    return false;
+
+	  lp1 = lp1->next_lp;
+	  lp2 = lp2->next_lp;
+	}
+
+      if (lp1 || lp2)
+	return false;
+
+      switch (r1->type)
+	{
+	case ERT_TRY:
+	  c1 = r1->u.eh_try.first_catch;
+	  c2 = r2->u.eh_try.first_catch;
+
+	  while (c1 && c2)
+	    {
+	      /* Catch label checking */
+	      if (c1->label && c2->label)
+		{
+		  if (!compare_tree_ssa_label (c1->label, c2->label,
+					       func1, func2))
+		    return false;
+		}
+	      else if (c1->label || c2->label)
+		return false;
+
+	      /* Type list checking */
+	      if (!compare_type_list (c1->type_list, c2->type_list))
+		return false;
+
+	      c1 = c1->next_catch;
+	      c2 = c2->next_catch;
+	    }
+
+	  break;
+
+	case ERT_ALLOWED_EXCEPTIONS:
+	  if (r1->u.allowed.filter != r2->u.allowed.filter)
+	    return false;
+
+	  if (!compare_type_list (r1->u.allowed.type_list,
+				  r2->u.allowed.type_list))
+	    return false;
+
+	  break;
+	case ERT_CLEANUP:
+	  break;
+	case ERT_MUST_NOT_THROW:
+	  if (r1->u.must_not_throw.failure_decl != r1->u.must_not_throw.failure_decl)
+	    return false;
+	  break;
+	default:
+	  gcc_unreachable ();
+	  break;
+	}
+
+      /* If there are sub-regions, process them.  */
+      if ((!r1->inner && r2->inner) || (!r1->next_peer && r2->next_peer))
+	return false;
+
+      if (r1->inner)
+	{
+	  r1 = r1->inner;
+	  r2 = r2->inner;
+	}
+
+      /* If there are peers, process them.  */
+      else if (r1->next_peer)
+	{
+	  r1 = r1->next_peer;
+	  r2 = r2->next_peer;
+	}
+      /* Otherwise, step back up the tree to the next peer.  */
+      else
+	{
+	  do
+	    {
+	      r1 = r1->outer;
+	      r2 = r2->outer;
+
+	      /* All nodes have been visited. */
+	      if (!r1 && !r2)
+		return true;
+	    }
+	  while (r1->next_peer == NULL);
+
+	  r1 = r1->next_peer;
+	  r2 = r2->next_peer;
+	}
+    }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* Verifies that trees T1 and T2, representing function declarations
+   are equivalent from perspective of ICF.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_function_decl (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+  if (t1 == t2)
+    return true;
+
+  bool ret = pointer_set_contains (tree_refs_set, t1)
+	     && pointer_set_contains (m_compared_func->tree_refs_set, t2);
+
+  if (ret)
+    return true;
+
+  /* If function decl is WEAKREF, we compare targets.  */
+  struct cgraph_node *f1 = cgraph_get_node (t1);
+  struct cgraph_node *f2 = cgraph_get_node (t2);
+
+  if(f1 && f2 && f1->weakref && f2->weakref)
+    ret = f1->alias_target == f2->alias_target;
+
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Verifies that trees T1 and T2 do correspond.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_variable_decl (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  if (t1 == t2)
+    return true;
+
+  bool ret = pointer_set_contains (tree_refs_set, t1)
+	     && pointer_set_contains (m_compared_func->tree_refs_set, t2);
+
+  if (ret)
+    return true;
+
+  ret = m_checker->compare_decl (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+
+  SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+}
+
+
+/* Returns true if tree T can be compared as a handled component.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::icf_handled_component_p (tree t)
+{
+  enum tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (t);
+
+  return ((handled_component_p (t))
+	  || tc == ADDR_EXPR || tc == MEM_REF || tc == REALPART_EXPR
+	  || tc == IMAGPART_EXPR || tc == OBJ_TYPE_REF);
+}
+
+/* Basic blocks dictionary BB_DICT returns true if SOURCE index BB
+   corresponds to TARGET.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::bb_dict_test (int* bb_dict, int source, int target)
+{
+  if (bb_dict[source] == -1)
+    {
+      bb_dict[source] = target;
+      return true;
+    }
+  else
+    return bb_dict[source] == target;
+}
+
+/* If T1 and T2 are SSA names, dictionary comparison is processed. Otherwise,
+   declaration comparasion is executed.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_ssa_name (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  tree b1, b2;
+  bool ret;
+
+  if (!m_checker->compare_ssa_name (t1, t2))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+  if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (t1))
+    {
+      b1 = SSA_NAME_VAR (t1);
+      b2 = SSA_NAME_VAR (t2);
+
+      if (b1 == NULL && b2 == NULL)
+	return true;
+
+      if (b1 == NULL || b2 == NULL || TREE_CODE (b1) != TREE_CODE (b2))
+	SE_EXIT_FALSE ();
+
+      switch (TREE_CODE (b1))
+	{
+	case VAR_DECL:
+	  SE_EXIT_DEBUG (compare_variable_decl (t1, t2, func1, func2));
+	case PARM_DECL:
+	case RESULT_DECL:
+	  ret = m_checker->compare_decl (b1, b2, func1, func2);
+	  SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+	default:
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("Unknown TREE code reached")
+	}
+    }
+  else
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* Function responsible for comparison of handled components T1 and T2.
+   If these components, from functions FUNC1 and FUNC2, are equal, true
+   is returned.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_operand (tree t1, tree t2,
+			       tree func1, tree func2)
+{
+  tree base1, base2, x1, x2, y1, y2, z1, z2;
+  HOST_WIDE_INT offset1, offset2;
+  bool ret;
+
+  if (!t1 && !t2)
+    return true;
+  else if (!t1 || !t2)
+    return false;
+
+  if (!types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("types are not compatible");
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == RECORD_TYPE)
+    {
+      tree ctx1 = DECL_CONTEXT (t1);
+      tree ctx2 = DECL_CONTEXT (t2);
+
+      if (TYPE_BINFO (ctx1) && TYPE_BINFO (ctx2)
+	  && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (ctx1))
+	  && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (ctx2)))
+	if (!types_same_for_odr (t1, t2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("polymorphic types detected");
+    }
+
+  base1 = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (t1, &offset1);
+  base2 = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (t2, &offset2);
+
+  if (offset1 != offset2)
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("base offsets are different");
+
+  if (base1 && base2)
+    {
+      t1 = base1;
+      t2 = base2;
+    }
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
+    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+
+  switch (TREE_CODE (t1))
+    {
+    case CONSTRUCTOR:
+      {
+	unsigned length1 = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t1));
+	unsigned length2 = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t2));
+
+	if (length1 != length2)
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < length1; i++)
+	  if (!compare_operand (CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t1, i)->value,
+				CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t2, i)->value, func1, func2))
+	    SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+
+	return true;
+      }
+    case ARRAY_REF:
+    case ARRAY_RANGE_REF:
+      {
+	x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+
+	if (!compare_operand (array_ref_low_bound (t1),
+			      array_ref_low_bound (t2),
+			      func1, func2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+	if (!compare_operand (array_ref_element_size (t1),
+			      array_ref_element_size (t2),
+			      func1, func2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+	if (!compare_operand (x1, x2, func1, func2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+	return compare_operand (y1, y2, func1, func2);
+      }
+
+    case MEM_REF:
+      {
+	x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+
+	/* See if operand is an memory access (the test originate from
+	 gimple_load_p).
+
+	In this case the alias set of the function being replaced must
+	be subset of the alias set of the other function.  At the moment
+	we seek for equivalency classes, so simply require inclussion in
+	both directions.  */
+
+	if (!sem_item::compare_for_aliasing (y1, y2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("strict aliasing types do not match");
+
+	if (!compare_operand (x1, x2, func1, func2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("");
+
+	/* Type of the offset on MEM_REF does not matter.  */
+	return wi::to_offset  (y1) == wi::to_offset  (y2);
+      }
+    case COMPONENT_REF:
+      {
+	x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+
+	ret = compare_operand (x1, x2, func1, func2)
+	      && compare_operand (y1, y2, func1, func2);
+
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    /* Virtual table call.  */
+    case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
+      {
+	x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+	z1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 2);
+	z2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 2);
+
+	ret = compare_operand (x1, x2, func1, func2)
+	      && compare_operand (y1, y2, func1, func2)
+	      && compare_operand (z1, z2, func1, func2);
+
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case ADDR_EXPR:
+      {
+	x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+
+	ret = compare_operand (x1, x2, func1, func2);
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case SSA_NAME:
+      {
+	ret = compare_ssa_name (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case INTEGER_CST:
+      {
+	ret = types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))
+	      && wi::to_offset  (t1) == wi::to_offset  (t2);
+
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case COMPLEX_CST:
+    case VECTOR_CST:
+    case STRING_CST:
+    case REAL_CST:
+      {
+	ret = operand_equal_p (t1, t2, OEP_ONLY_CONST);
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case FUNCTION_DECL:
+      {
+	ret = compare_function_decl (t1, t2);
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case VAR_DECL:
+      SE_EXIT_DEBUG (compare_variable_decl (t1, t2, func1, func2));
+    case FIELD_DECL:
+      {
+	tree fctx1 = DECL_FCONTEXT (t1);
+	tree fctx2 = DECL_FCONTEXT (t2);
+
+	tree offset1 = DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t1);
+	tree offset2 = DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (t1);
+
+	ret = compare_operand (fctx1, fctx2, func1, func2)
+	      && compare_operand (offset1, offset2, func1, func2);
+
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    case PARM_DECL:
+    case LABEL_DECL:
+    case RESULT_DECL:
+    case CONST_DECL:
+    case BIT_FIELD_REF:
+      {
+	ret = m_checker->compare_decl (t1, t2, func1, func2);
+	SE_EXIT_DEBUG (ret);
+      }
+    default:
+      SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("Unknown TREE code reached")
+    }
+}
+
+/* Iterates all tree types in T1 and T2 and returns true if all types
+   are compatible.  */
+
+bool
+sem_function::compare_type_list (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+  tree tv1, tv2;
+  enum tree_code tc1, tc2;
+
+  if (!t1 && !t2)
+    return true;
+
+  while (t1 != NULL && t2 != NULL)
+    {
+      tv1 = TREE_VALUE (t1);
+      tv2 = TREE_VALUE (t2);
+
+      tc1 = TREE_CODE (tv1);
+      tc2 = TREE_CODE (tv2);
+
+      if (tc1 == NOP_EXPR && tc2 == NOP_EXPR)
+	{}
+      else if (tc1 == NOP_EXPR || tc2 == NOP_EXPR)
+	return false;
+      else if (!types_compatible_p (tv1, tv2))
+	return false;
+
+      t1 = TREE_CHAIN (t1);
+      t2 = TREE_CHAIN (t2);
+    }
+
+  return !(t1 || t2);
+}
+
+
+/* Semantic variable constructor that uses STACK as bitmap memory stack.  */
+
+sem_variable::sem_variable (bitmap_obstack *stack): sem_item (VAR, stack)
+{
+}
+
+/*  Constructor based on varpool node _NODE with computed hash _HASH.
+    Bitmap STACK is used for memory allocation.  */
+
+sem_variable::sem_variable (varpool_node *node, hashval_t _hash,
+			    bitmap_obstack *stack): sem_item(VAR,
+				  node, _hash, stack)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (node);
+  gcc_checking_assert (get_node ());
+}
+
+/* Returns true if the item equals to ITEM given as argument.  */
+
+bool
+sem_variable::equals (sem_item *item)
+{
+  gcc_assert (item->type == VAR);
+
+  return sem_variable::equals (ctor, static_cast<sem_variable *>(item)->ctor);
+}
+
+/* Compares trees T1 and T2 for semantic equality.  */
+
+bool
+sem_variable::equals (tree t1, tree t2)
+{
+  tree_code tc1 = TREE_CODE (t1);
+  tree_code tc2 = TREE_CODE (t2);
+
+  if (tc1 != tc2)
+    return false;
+
+  switch (tc1)
+    {
+    case CONSTRUCTOR:
+      {
+	unsigned len1 = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t1));
+	unsigned len2 = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t2));
+
+	if (len1 != len2)
+	  return false;
+
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < len1; i++)
+	  if (!sem_variable::equals (CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t1, i)->value,
+				     CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t2, i)->value))
+	    return false;
+
+	return true;
+      }
+    case MEM_REF:
+      {
+	tree x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	tree x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	tree y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	tree y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+
+	if (!sem_item::compare_for_aliasing (y1, y2))
+	  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("strict aliasing types do not match");
+
+	/* Type of the offset on MEM_REF does not matter.  */
+	return sem_variable::equals (x1, x2)
+	       && wi::to_offset  (y1) == wi::to_offset  (y2);
+      }
+    case NOP_EXPR:
+    case ADDR_EXPR:
+      {
+	tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	tree op2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	return sem_variable::equals (op1, op2);
+      }
+    case FUNCTION_DECL:
+    case VAR_DECL:
+    case FIELD_DECL:
+    case LABEL_DECL:
+      return t1 == t2;
+    case INTEGER_CST:
+      return types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))
+	     && wi::to_offset (t1) == wi::to_offset (t2);
+    case STRING_CST:
+    case REAL_CST:
+    case COMPLEX_CST:
+      return operand_equal_p (t1, t2, OEP_ONLY_CONST);
+    case COMPONENT_REF:
+    case ARRAY_REF:
+    case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
+      {
+	tree x1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 0);
+	tree x2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 0);
+	tree y1 = TREE_OPERAND (t1, 1);
+	tree y2 = TREE_OPERAND (t2, 1);
+
+	return sem_variable::equals (x1, x2) && sem_variable::equals (y1, y2);
+      }
+    case ERROR_MARK:
+      SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("ERROR_MARK");
+    default:
+      SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG ("Unknown TREE code reached")
+    }
+}
+
+/* Parser function that visits a varpool NODE.  */
+
+sem_variable *
+sem_variable::parse (struct varpool_node *node, bitmap_obstack *stack)
+{
+  tree decl = node->decl;
+
+  bool readonly = TYPE_P (decl) ? TYPE_READONLY (decl) : TREE_READONLY (decl);
+  bool can_handle = readonly && (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (decl)
+				 || !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl));
+
+  if (!can_handle)
+    return NULL;
+
+  tree ctor = ctor_for_folding (decl);
+  if (!ctor)
+    return NULL;
+
+  sem_variable *v = new sem_variable (node, 0, stack);
+
+  v->init ();
+
+  return v;
+}
+
+/* References independent hash function.  */
+
+hashval_t
+sem_variable::get_hash (void)
+{
+  if (hash)
+    return hash;
+
+  hashval_t hash = 456346417;
+
+  tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (ctor);
+  hash = iterative_hash_object (tc, hash);
+
+  if (TREE_CODE (ctor) == CONSTRUCTOR)
+    {
+      unsigned length = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (ctor));
+      hash = iterative_hash_object (length, hash);
+    }
+
+  return hash;
+}
+
+/* Merges instance with an ALIAS_ITEM, where alias, thunk or redirection can
+   be applied.  */
+
+bool
+sem_variable::merge (sem_item *alias_item)
+{
+  gcc_assert (alias_item->type == VAR);
+
+  sem_variable *alias_var = static_cast<sem_variable *> (alias_item);
+
+  struct varpool_node *original = get_node ();
+  struct varpool_node *alias = alias_var->get_node ();
+  bool original_discardable = false;
+
+  /* See if original is in a section that can be discarded if the main
+     symbol is not used.  */
+  if (DECL_EXTERNAL (original->decl))
+    original_discardable = true;
+  if (original->resolution == LDPR_PREEMPTED_REG
+      || original->resolution == LDPR_PREEMPTED_IR)
+    original_discardable = true;
+  if (symtab_can_be_discarded (original))
+    original_discardable = true;
+
+  gcc_assert (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (alias->decl));
+
+  if (original_discardable || DECL_EXTERNAL (alias_var->decl) ||
+      !compare_sections (alias_var))
+    {
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Varpool alias cannot be created\n\n");
+
+      return false;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      // alias cycle creation check
+      varpool_node *n = original;
+
+      while (n->alias)
+	{
+	  n = varpool_alias_target (n);
+	  if (n == alias)
+	    {
+	      if (dump_file)
+		fprintf (dump_file, "Varpool alias cannot be created (alias cycle).\n\n");
+
+	      return false;
+	    }
+	}
+
+      alias->analyzed = false;
+
+      DECL_INITIAL (alias->decl) = DECL_INITIAL (alias_var->decl);
+      alias->remove_all_references ();
+
+      varpool_create_variable_alias (alias_var->decl, decl);
+      symtab_resolve_alias (alias, original);
+
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Varpool alias has been created.\n\n");
+
+      return true;
+    }
+}
+
+bool
+sem_variable::compare_sections (sem_variable *alias)
+{
+  const char *source = node->get_section ();
+  const char *target = alias->node->get_section();
+
+  if (source == NULL && target == NULL)
+    return true;
+  else if(!source || !target)
+    return false;
+  else
+    return strcmp (source, target) == 0;
+}
+
+/* Dump symbol to FILE.  */
+
+void
+sem_variable::dump_to_file (FILE *file)
+{
+  gcc_assert (file);
+
+  print_node (file, "", decl, 0);
+  fprintf (file, "\n\n");
+}
+
+/* Iterates though a constructor and identifies tree references
+   we are interested in semantic function equality.  */
+
+void
+sem_variable::parse_tree_refs (tree t)
+{
+  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
+    {
+    case CONSTRUCTOR:
+      {
+	unsigned length = vec_safe_length (CONSTRUCTOR_ELTS (t));
+
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++)
+	  parse_tree_refs(CONSTRUCTOR_ELT (t, i)->value);
+
+	break;
+      }
+    case NOP_EXPR:
+    case ADDR_EXPR:
+      {
+	tree op = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
+	parse_tree_refs (op);
+	break;
+      }
+    case FUNCTION_DECL:
+      {
+	tree_refs.safe_push (t);
+	break;
+      }
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+unsigned int sem_item_optimizer::class_id = 0;
+
+sem_item_optimizer::sem_item_optimizer (): worklist (0), m_classes (0),
+m_classes_count (0), m_cgraph_node_hooks (NULL), m_varpool_node_hooks (NULL)
+{
+  m_items.create (0);
+  m_removed_items_set = pointer_set_create ();
+  bitmap_obstack_initialize (&m_bmstack);
+}
+
+sem_item_optimizer::~sem_item_optimizer ()
+{
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < m_items.length (); i++)
+    delete m_items[i];
+
+  for (hash_table<congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    {
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+	delete (*it)->classes[i];
+
+      (*it)->classes.release ();
+    }
+
+  m_items.release ();
+
+  bitmap_obstack_release (&m_bmstack);
+  pointer_set_destroy (m_removed_items_set);
+}
+
+/* Write IPA ICF summary for symbols.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::write_summary (void)
+{
+  unsigned int count = 0;
+
+  struct output_block *ob = create_output_block (LTO_section_ipa_icf);
+  lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder = ob->decl_state->symtab_node_encoder;
+  ob->cgraph_node = NULL;
+
+  /* Calculate number of symbols to be serialized.  */
+  for (lto_symtab_encoder_iterator lsei = lsei_start_in_partition (encoder);
+       !lsei_end_p (lsei);
+       lsei_next_in_partition (&lsei))
+    {
+      struct symtab_node *node = lsei_node (lsei);
+
+      if (m_symtab_node_map.get (node))
+	count++;
+    }
+
+  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, count);
+
+  /* Process all of the symbols.  */
+  for (lto_symtab_encoder_iterator lsei = lsei_start_in_partition (encoder);
+       !lsei_end_p (lsei);
+       lsei_next_in_partition (&lsei))
+    {
+      struct symtab_node *node = lsei_node (lsei);
+
+      sem_item **item = m_symtab_node_map.get (node);
+
+      if (item && *item)
+	{
+	  int node_ref = lto_symtab_encoder_encode (encoder, node);
+	  streamer_write_uhwi_stream (ob->main_stream, node_ref);
+
+	  streamer_write_uhwi (ob, (*item)->get_hash ());
+	}
+    }
+
+  streamer_write_char_stream (ob->main_stream, 0);
+  produce_asm (ob, NULL);
+  destroy_output_block (ob);
+}
+
+/* Reads a section from LTO stream file FILE_DATA. Input block for DATA
+   contains LEN bytes.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::read_section (struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data,
+				  const char *data, size_t len)
+{
+  const struct lto_function_header *header =
+  (const struct lto_function_header *) data;
+  const int cfg_offset = sizeof (struct lto_function_header);
+  const int main_offset = cfg_offset + header->cfg_size;
+  const int string_offset = main_offset + header->main_size;
+  struct data_in *data_in;
+  struct lto_input_block ib_main;
+  unsigned int i;
+  unsigned int count;
+
+  LTO_INIT_INPUT_BLOCK (ib_main, (const char *) data + main_offset, 0,
+			header->main_size);
+
+  data_in =
+    lto_data_in_create (file_data, (const char *) data + string_offset,
+			header->string_size, vNULL);
+
+  count = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+    {
+      unsigned int index;
+      struct symtab_node *node;
+      lto_symtab_encoder_t encoder;
+
+      index = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);
+      encoder = file_data->symtab_node_encoder;
+      node = lto_symtab_encoder_deref (encoder, index);
+
+      hashval_t hash = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib_main);
+
+      gcc_assert (node->definition);
+
+      if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Symbol added:%s (tree: %p, uid:%u)\n", node->asm_name (),
+		 (void *) node->decl, node->order);
+
+      if (is_a_helper<cgraph_node *>::test (node))
+	{
+	  cgraph_node *cnode = cgraph (node);
+
+	  m_items.safe_push (new sem_function (cnode, hash, &m_bmstack));
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  varpool_node *vnode = varpool (node);
+
+	  m_items.safe_push (new sem_variable (vnode, hash, &m_bmstack));
+	}
+    }
+
+  lto_free_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_ipa_icf, NULL, data,
+			 len);
+  lto_data_in_delete (data_in);
+}
+
+/* Read IPA IPA ICF summary for symbols.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::read_summary (void)
+{
+  struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
+  struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
+  unsigned int j = 0;
+
+  while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
+    {
+      size_t len;
+      const char *data = lto_get_section_data (file_data,
+			 LTO_section_ipa_icf, NULL, &len);
+
+      if (data)
+	read_section (file_data, data, len);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Register callgraph and varpool hooks.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::register_hooks (void)
+{
+  m_cgraph_node_hooks = cgraph_add_node_removal_hook (
+			  &sem_item_optimizer::cgraph_removal_hook, this);
+
+  m_varpool_node_hooks = varpool_add_node_removal_hook (
+			   &sem_item_optimizer::varpool_removal_hook, this);
+}
+
+/* Unregister callgraph and varpool hooks.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::unregister_hooks (void)
+{
+  if (m_cgraph_node_hooks)
+    cgraph_remove_node_removal_hook (m_cgraph_node_hooks);
+
+  if (m_varpool_node_hooks)
+    varpool_remove_node_removal_hook (m_varpool_node_hooks);
+}
+
+/* Adds a CLS to hashtable associated by hash value.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::add_class (congruence_class *cls)
+{
+  gcc_assert (cls->members.length ());
+
+  congruence_class_group_t *group = get_group_by_hash (
+				      cls->members[0]->get_hash (),
+				      cls->members[0]->type);
+  group->classes.safe_push (cls);
+}
+
+/* Gets a congruence class group based on given HASH value and TYPE.  */
+
+congruence_class_group_t *
+sem_item_optimizer::get_group_by_hash (hashval_t hash, sem_item_type type)
+{
+  congruence_class_group_t *item = XNEW (congruence_class_group_t);
+  item->hash = hash;
+  item->type = type;
+
+  congruence_class_group **slot = m_classes.find_slot (item, INSERT);
+
+  if (*slot)
+    free (item);
+  else
+    {
+      item->classes.create (1);
+      *slot = item;
+    }
+
+  return *slot;
+}
+
+/* Callgraph removal hook called for a NODE with a custom DATA.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::cgraph_removal_hook (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data)
+{
+  sem_item_optimizer *optimizer = (sem_item_optimizer *) data;
+  optimizer->remove_symtab_node (node);
+}
+
+/* Varpool removal hook called for a NODE with a custom DATA.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::varpool_removal_hook (struct varpool_node *node, void *data)
+{
+  sem_item_optimizer *optimizer = (sem_item_optimizer *) data;
+  optimizer->remove_symtab_node (node);
+}
+
+/* Remove symtab NODE triggered by symtab removal hooks.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::remove_symtab_node (struct symtab_node *node)
+{
+  gcc_assert (!m_classes.elements());
+
+  pointer_set_insert (m_removed_items_set, node);
+}
+
+/* Removes all callgraph and varpool nodes that are marked by symtab
+   as deleted.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::filter_removed_items (void)
+{
+  vec <sem_item *> filtered;
+  filtered.create (m_items.length());
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < m_items.length(); i++)
+    {
+      sem_item *item = m_items[i];
+
+      if (!flag_ipa_icf_functions && item->type == FUNC)
+	continue;
+
+      if (!flag_ipa_icf_variables && item->type == VAR)
+	continue;
+
+      bool no_body_function = false;
+
+      if (item->type == FUNC)
+	{
+	  struct cgraph_node *cnode = static_cast <sem_function *>(item)->get_node ();
+
+	  no_body_function = in_lto_p && (cnode->alias || cnode->body_removed);
+	}
+
+      if(!pointer_set_contains (m_removed_items_set, m_items[i]->node)
+	  && !no_body_function)
+	{
+	  if (item->type == VAR || (!DECL_CXX_CONSTRUCTOR_P (item->decl)
+				    && !DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (item->decl)))
+	    filtered.safe_push (m_items[i]);
+	}
+    }
+
+  m_items.release ();
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < filtered.length(); i++)
+    m_items.safe_push (filtered[i]);
+
+  filtered.release ();
+}
+
+/* Optimizer entry point.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::execute (void)
+{
+  filter_removed_items ();
+  build_hash_based_classes ();
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Dump after hash based groups\n");
+  dump_cong_classes ();
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < m_items.length(); i++)
+    m_items[i]->init_wpa ();
+
+  subdivide_classes_by_equality (true);
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Dump after WPA based types groups\n");
+  dump_cong_classes ();
+
+  parse_nonsingleton_classes ();
+  subdivide_classes_by_equality ();
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Dump after full equality comparison of groups\n");
+
+  dump_cong_classes ();
+
+  unsigned int prev_class_count = m_classes_count;
+
+  process_cong_reduction ();
+  dump_cong_classes ();
+  merge_classes (prev_class_count);
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    dump_symtab (dump_file);
+}
+
+/* Function responsible for visiting all potential functions and
+   read-only variables that can be merged.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::parse_funcs_and_vars (void)
+{
+  struct cgraph_node *cnode;
+
+  if (flag_ipa_icf_functions)
+    FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (cnode)
+    {
+      sem_function *f = sem_function::parse (cnode, &m_bmstack);
+      if (f)
+	{
+	  m_items.safe_push (f);
+	  m_symtab_node_map.put (cnode, f);
+
+	  if (dump_file)
+	    fprintf (dump_file, "Parsed function:%s\n", f->asm_name ());
+
+	  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	    f->dump_to_file (dump_file);
+	}
+      else if (dump_file)
+	fprintf (dump_file, "Not parsed function:%s\n", cnode->asm_name ());
+    }
+
+  varpool_node *vnode;
+
+  if (flag_ipa_icf_variables)
+    FOR_EACH_DEFINED_VARIABLE (vnode)
+    {
+      sem_variable *v = sem_variable::parse (vnode, &m_bmstack);
+
+      if (v)
+	{
+	  m_items.safe_push (v);
+	  m_symtab_node_map.put (vnode, v);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+/* Makes pairing between a congruence class CLS and semantic ITEM.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::add_item_to_class (congruence_class *cls, sem_item *item)
+{
+  item->index_in_class = cls->members.length ();
+  cls->members.safe_push (item);
+  item->cls = cls;
+}
+
+/* Congruence classes are built by hash value.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::build_hash_based_classes (void)
+{
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_items.length (); i++)
+    {
+      sem_item *item = m_items[i];
+
+      congruence_class_group_t *group = get_group_by_hash (item->get_hash (),
+					item->type);
+
+      if (!group->classes.length ())
+	{
+	  m_classes_count++;
+	  group->classes.safe_push (new congruence_class (class_id++));
+	}
+
+      add_item_to_class (group->classes[0], item);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Semantic items in classes having more than one element and initialized.
+   In case of WPA, we load function body.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::parse_nonsingleton_classes (void)
+{
+  for (hash_table <congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    {
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+	{
+	  congruence_class *c = (*it)->classes [i];
+
+	  if (c->members.length() > 1)
+	    for (unsigned j = 0; j < c->members.length (); j++)
+	      {
+		sem_item *item = c->members[j];
+		m_decl_map.put (item->decl, item);
+	      }
+	}
+    }
+
+  unsigned int init_called_count = 0;
+
+  for (hash_table <congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    {
+      /* We fill in all declarations for sem_items.  */
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+	{
+	  congruence_class *c = (*it)->classes [i];
+
+	  if (c->members.length() > 1)
+	    for (unsigned j = 0; j < c->members.length (); j++)
+	      {
+		sem_item *item = c->members[j];
+
+		item->init ();
+		item->init_refs ();
+
+		init_called_count++;
+
+		for (unsigned j = 0; j < item->tree_refs.length (); j++)
+		  {
+		    sem_item **result = m_decl_map.get (item->tree_refs[j]);
+
+		    if(result)
+		      {
+			sem_item *target = *result;
+			item->refs.safe_push (target);
+
+			unsigned index = item->refs.length ();
+			target->usages.safe_push (new sem_usage_pair(item, index));
+			bitmap_set_bit (target->usage_index_bitmap, index);
+			pointer_set_insert (item->tree_refs_set, item->tree_refs[j]);
+		      }
+		  }
+	      }
+	}
+    }
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Init called for %u items (%.2f%%).\n", init_called_count,
+	     100.0f * init_called_count / m_items.length ());
+}
+
+/* Equality function for semantic items is used to subdivide existing
+   classes. If IN_WPA, fast equality function is invoked.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::subdivide_classes_by_equality (bool in_wpa)
+{
+  for (hash_table <congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    {
+      unsigned int class_count = (*it)->classes.length ();
+
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i < class_count; i++)
+	{
+	  congruence_class *c = (*it)->classes [i];
+
+	  if (c->members.length() > 1)
+	    {
+	      vec <sem_item *> new_vector;
+	      new_vector.create (c->members.length ());
+
+	      sem_item *first = c->members[0];
+	      new_vector.safe_push (first);
+
+	      unsigned class_split_first = (*it)->classes.length ();
+
+	      for (unsigned j = 1; j < c->members.length (); j++)
+		{
+		  sem_item *item = c->members[j];
+
+		  bool equals = in_wpa ? first->equals_wpa (item) : first->equals (item);
+
+		  if (equals)
+		    new_vector.safe_push (item);
+		  else
+		    {
+		      bool integrated = false;
+
+		      for (unsigned k = class_split_first; k < (*it)->classes.length (); k++)
+			{
+			  sem_item *x = (*it)->classes[k]->members[0];
+			  bool equals = in_wpa ? x->equals_wpa (item) : x->equals (item);
+
+			  if (equals)
+			    {
+			      integrated = true;
+			      add_item_to_class ((*it)->classes[k], item);
+
+			      break;
+			    }
+			}
+
+		      if (!integrated)
+			{
+			  congruence_class *c = new congruence_class (class_id++);
+			  m_classes_count++;
+			  add_item_to_class (c, item);
+
+			  (*it)->classes.safe_push (c);
+			}
+		    }
+		}
+
+	      // we replace newly created new_vector for the class we've just splitted
+	      c->members.release ();
+	      c->members.create (new_vector.length ());
+
+	      for (unsigned int j = 0; j < new_vector.length (); j++)
+		add_item_to_class (c, new_vector[j]);
+
+	      new_vector.release ();
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+  verify_classes ();
+}
+
+/* Verify congruence classes if checking is enabled.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::verify_classes (void)
+{
+#if ENABLE_CHECKING
+  for (hash_table <congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    {
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+	{
+	  congruence_class *cls = (*it)->classes[i];
+
+	  gcc_checking_assert (cls);
+	  gcc_checking_assert (cls->members.length () > 0);
+
+	  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < cls->members.length (); j++)
+	    {
+	      sem_item *item = cls->members[j];
+
+	      gcc_checking_assert (item);
+
+	      for (unsigned k = 0; k < item->usages.length (); k++)
+		{
+		  sem_usage_pair *usage = item->usages[k];
+		  gcc_checking_assert (usage->item->index_in_class <
+				       usage->item->cls->members.length ());
+		}
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Disposes split map traverse function. CLS_PTR is pointer to congruence
+   class, BSLOT is bitmap slot we want to release. DATA is mandatory,
+   but unused argument.  */
+
+bool
+sem_item_optimizer::release_split_map (__attribute__((__unused__)) congruence_class *
+				       const &cls,
+				       __attribute__((__unused__)) bitmap const &b,
+				       __attribute__((__unused__)) traverse_split_pair *pair)
+{
+  bitmap bmp = b; 
+
+  BITMAP_FREE (bmp);
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Process split operation for a class given as pointer CLS_PTR,
+   where bitmap B splits congruence class members. DATA is used
+   as argument of split pair.  */
+
+bool
+sem_item_optimizer::traverse_congruence_split (congruence_class * const &cls,
+    bitmap const &b, traverse_split_pair *pair)
+{
+  sem_item_optimizer *optimizer = pair->optimizer;
+  const congruence_class *splitter_cls = pair->cls;
+
+  /* If counted bits are greater than zero and less than the number of members
+     a group will be splitted.  */
+  unsigned popcount = bitmap_count_bits (b);
+
+  if (popcount > 0 && popcount < cls->members.length ())
+    {
+      congruence_class* newclasses[2] = { new congruence_class (class_id++), new congruence_class (class_id++) };
+
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cls->members.length (); i++)
+	{
+	  int target = bitmap_bit_p (b, i);
+	  congruence_class *tc = newclasses[target];
+
+	  add_item_to_class (tc, cls->members[i]);
+	}
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+	gcc_checking_assert (newclasses[i]->members.length ());
+#endif
+
+      if (splitter_cls == cls)
+	optimizer->splitter_class_removed = true;
+
+      /* Remove old class from worklist if presented.  */
+      bool in_work_list = optimizer->worklist_contains (cls);
+
+      if (in_work_list)
+	optimizer->worklist_remove (cls);
+
+      congruence_class_group g;
+      g.hash = cls->members[0]->get_hash ();
+      g.type = cls->members[0]->type;
+
+      congruence_class_group *slot = optimizer->m_classes.find(&g);
+
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < slot->classes.length (); i++)
+	if (slot->classes[i] == cls)
+	  {
+	    slot->classes.ordered_remove (i);
+	    break;
+	  }
+
+      /* New class will be inserted and integrated to work list.  */
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+	optimizer->add_class (newclasses[i]);
+
+      /* Two classes replace one, so that increment just by one.  */
+      optimizer->m_classes_count++;
+
+      /* If OLD class was presented in the worklist, we remove the class
+         are replace it will both newly created classes.  */
+      if (in_work_list)
+	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+	  optimizer->worklist_push (newclasses[i]);
+      else /* Just smaller class is inserted.  */
+	{
+	  unsigned int smaller_index = newclasses[0]->members.length () <
+				       newclasses[1]->members.length () ?
+				       0 : 1;
+	  optimizer->worklist_push (newclasses[smaller_index]);
+	}
+
+      if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	{
+	  fprintf (dump_file, "  congruence class splitted:\n");
+	  cls->dump (dump_file, 4);
+
+	  fprintf (dump_file, "  newly created groups:\n");
+	  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+	    newclasses[i]->dump (dump_file, 4);
+	}
+
+      delete cls;
+    }
+
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+/* Tests if a class CLS used as INDEXth splits any congruence classes.
+   Bitmap stack BMSTACK is used for bitmap allocation.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::do_congruence_step_for_index (congruence_class *cls,
+    unsigned int index)
+{
+  hash_map <congruence_class *, bitmap> *split_map =
+  	new hash_map <congruence_class *, bitmap> ();
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cls->members.length (); i++)
+    {
+      sem_item *item = cls->members[i];
+
+      /* Iterate all usages that have INDEX as usage of the item.  */
+      for (unsigned int j = 0; j < item->usages.length (); j++)
+	{
+	  sem_usage_pair *usage = item->usages[j];
+
+	  if (usage->index != index)
+	    continue;
+
+	  bitmap *slot = split_map->get (usage->item->cls);
+	  bitmap b;
+
+	  if(!slot)
+	  {
+	      b = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bmstack);
+	      split_map->put (usage->item->cls, b);
+	  }
+	  else
+	    b = *slot;
+
+#if ENABLE_CHECKING
+	  gcc_checking_assert (usage->item->cls);
+	  gcc_checking_assert (usage->item->index_in_class <
+			       usage->item->cls->members.length ());
+#endif
+
+	  bitmap_set_bit (b, usage->item->index_in_class);
+	}
+    }
+
+  traverse_split_pair pair;
+  pair.optimizer = this;
+  pair.cls = cls;
+
+  splitter_class_removed = false;
+  split_map->traverse <traverse_split_pair *, sem_item_optimizer::traverse_congruence_split> (&pair);
+
+  /* Bitmap clean-up.  */
+  split_map->traverse <traverse_split_pair *, sem_item_optimizer::release_split_map> (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Every usage of a congruence class CLS is a candidate that can split the
+   collection of classes. Bitmap stack BMSTACK is used for bitmap
+   allocation.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::do_congruence_step (congruence_class *cls)
+{
+  bitmap_iterator bi;
+  unsigned int i;
+
+  bitmap usage = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bmstack);
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cls->members.length (); i++)
+    bitmap_ior_into (usage, cls->members[i]->usage_index_bitmap);
+
+  EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (usage, 0, i, bi)
+  {
+    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  processing congruece step for class: %u, index: %u\n",
+	       cls->id, i);
+
+    do_congruence_step_for_index (cls, i);
+
+    if (splitter_class_removed)
+      break;
+  }
+
+  BITMAP_FREE (usage);
+}
+
+/* Adds a newly created congruence class CLS to worklist.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::worklist_push (congruence_class *cls)
+{
+  congruence_class **slot = worklist.find_slot (cls, INSERT);
+
+  if (*slot)
+    return;
+
+  *slot = cls;
+}
+
+/* Pops a class from worklist. */
+
+congruence_class *
+sem_item_optimizer::worklist_pop (void)
+{
+  gcc_assert (worklist.elements ());
+
+  congruence_class *cls = *worklist.begin ();
+  worklist.remove_elt (cls);
+
+  return cls;
+}
+
+/* Iterative congruence reduction function.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::process_cong_reduction (void)
+{
+  for (hash_table<congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+      if ((*it)->classes[i]->is_class_used ())
+	worklist_push ((*it)->classes[i]);
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Worklist has been filled with: %lu\n",
+	     worklist.elements ());
+
+  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+    fprintf (dump_file, "Congruence class reduction\n");
+
+  while (worklist.elements ())
+    {
+      congruence_class *cls = worklist_pop ();
+      do_congruence_step (cls);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Debug function prints all informations about congruence classes.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::dump_cong_classes (void)
+{
+  if (!dump_file)
+    return;
+
+  fprintf (dump_file,
+	   "Congruence classes: %u (unique hash values: %lu), with total: %u items\n",
+	   m_classes_count, m_classes.elements(), m_items.length ());
+
+  /* Histogram calculation.  */
+  unsigned int max_index = 0;
+  unsigned int* histogram = XCNEWVEC (unsigned int, m_items.length ());
+
+  for (hash_table<congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+      {
+	unsigned int c = (*it)->classes[i]->members.length ();
+	histogram[c]++;
+
+	if (c > max_index)
+	  max_index = c;
+      }
+
+  fprintf (dump_file,
+	   "Class size histogram [num of members]: number of classe number of classess\n");
+
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i <= max_index; i++)
+    if (histogram[i])
+      fprintf (dump_file, "[%u]: %u classes\n", i, histogram[i]);
+
+  fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n");
+
+
+  if (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
+    for (hash_table<congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+	 it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+      {
+	fprintf (dump_file, "  group: with %u classes:\n", (*it)->classes.length ());
+
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+	  {
+	    (*it)->classes[i]->dump (dump_file, 4);
+
+	    if(i < (*it)->classes.length () - 1)
+	      fprintf (dump_file, " ");
+	  }
+      }
+
+  free (histogram);
+}
+
+/* After reduction is done, we can declare all items in a group
+   to be equal. PREV_CLASS_COUNT is start number of classes
+   before reduction.  */
+
+void
+sem_item_optimizer::merge_classes (unsigned int prev_class_count)
+{
+  unsigned int item_count = m_items.length ();
+  unsigned int class_count = m_classes_count;
+  unsigned int equal_items = item_count - class_count;
+
+  if (dump_file)
+    {
+      fprintf (dump_file, "\nItem count: %u\n", item_count);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "Congruent classes before: %u, after: %u\n",
+	       prev_class_count, class_count);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "Average class size before: %.2f, after: %.2f\n",
+	       1.0f * item_count / prev_class_count,
+	       1.0f * item_count / class_count);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "Equal symbols: %u\n", equal_items);
+      fprintf (dump_file, "Fraction of visited symbols: %.2f%%\n\n",
+	       100.0f * equal_items / item_count);
+    }
+
+  for (hash_table<congruence_class_group_hash>::iterator it = m_classes.begin ();
+       it != m_classes.end (); ++it)
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (*it)->classes.length (); i++)
+      {
+	congruence_class *c = (*it)->classes[i];
+
+	if (c->members.length () == 1)
+	  continue;
+
+	gcc_assert (c->members.length ());
+
+	sem_item *source = c->members[0];
+
+	for (unsigned int j = 1; j < c->members.length (); j++)
+	  {
+	    sem_item *alias = c->members[j];
+
+	    if (dump_file)
+	      {
+		fprintf (dump_file, "Semantic equality hit:%s->%s\n",
+			 source->name (), alias->name ());
+		fprintf (dump_file, "Assembler symbol names:%s->%s\n",
+			 source->asm_name (), alias->asm_name ());
+	      }
+
+	    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
+	      {
+		source->dump_to_file (dump_file);
+		alias->dump_to_file (dump_file);
+	      }
+
+	    source->merge (alias);
+	  }
+      }
+}
+
+/* Dump function prints all class members to a FILE with an INDENT.  */
+
+void
+congruence_class::dump (FILE *file, unsigned int indent) const
+{
+  FPRINTF_SPACES (file, indent, "class with id: %u, hash: %u, items: %u\n",
+		  id, members[0]->get_hash (), members.length ());
+
+  FPUTS_SPACES (file, indent + 2, "");
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < members.length (); i++)
+    fprintf (file, "%s(%p/%u)", members[i]->asm_name (), (void *) members[i]->decl,
+	     members[i]->node->order);
+
+  fprintf (file, "\n");
+}
+
+/* Returns true if there's a member that is used from another group.  */
+
+bool
+congruence_class::is_class_used (void)
+{
+  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < members.length (); i++)
+    if (members[i]->usages.length ())
+      return true;
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+/* Initialization and computation of symtab node hash, there data
+   are propagated later on.  */
+
+static sem_item_optimizer *optimizer = NULL;
+
+/* Generate pass summary for IPA ICF pass.  */
+
+static void
+ipa_icf_generate_summary (void)
+{
+  if (!optimizer)
+    optimizer = new sem_item_optimizer ();
+
+  optimizer->parse_funcs_and_vars ();
+}
+
+/* Write pass summary for IPA ICF pass.  */
+
+static void
+ipa_icf_write_summary (void)
+{
+  gcc_assert (optimizer);
+
+  optimizer->write_summary ();
+}
+
+/* Read pass summary for IPA ICF pass.  */
+
+static void
+ipa_icf_read_summary (void)
+{
+  if (!optimizer)
+    optimizer = new sem_item_optimizer ();
+
+  optimizer->read_summary ();
+  optimizer->register_hooks ();
+}
+
+/* Semantic equality exection function.  */
+
+static unsigned int
+ipa_icf_driver (void)
+{
+  gcc_assert (optimizer);
+
+  optimizer->execute ();
+  optimizer->unregister_hooks ();
+
+  delete optimizer;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+const pass_data pass_data_ipa_icf =
+{
+  IPA_PASS,		    /* type */
+  "icf",		    /* name */
+  OPTGROUP_IPA,             /* optinfo_flags */
+  true,                     /* has_execute */
+  TV_IPA_ICF,		    /* tv_id */
+  0,                        /* properties_required */
+  0,                        /* properties_provided */
+  0,                        /* properties_destroyed */
+  0,                        /* todo_flags_start */
+  0,                        /* todo_flags_finish */
+};
+
+class pass_ipa_icf : public ipa_opt_pass_d
+{
+public:
+  pass_ipa_icf (gcc::context *ctxt)
+    : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_icf, ctxt,
+		      ipa_icf_generate_summary, /* generate_summary */
+		      ipa_icf_write_summary, /* write_summary */
+		      ipa_icf_read_summary, /* read_summary */
+		      NULL, /*
+		      write_optimization_summary */
+		      NULL, /*
+		      read_optimization_summary */
+		      NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
+		      0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
+		      NULL, /* function_transform */
+		      NULL) /* variable_transform */
+  {}
+
+  /* opt_pass methods: */
+  virtual bool gate (function *)
+  {
+    return flag_ipa_icf_variables || flag_ipa_icf_functions;
+  }
+
+  virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
+  {
+    return ipa_icf_driver();
+  }
+}; // class pass_ipa_icf
+
+} // ipa_icf namespace
+
+ipa_opt_pass_d *
+make_pass_ipa_icf (gcc::context *ctxt)
+{
+  return new ipa_icf::pass_ipa_icf (ctxt);
+}
diff --git a/gcc/ipa-icf.h b/gcc/ipa-icf.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d328dd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/ipa-icf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,743 @@ 
+/* Interprocedural semantic function equality pass
+   Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Jan Hubicka <hubicka@ucw.cz> and Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
+
+This file is part of GCC.
+
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
+version.
+
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Prints string STRING to a FILE with a given number of SPACE_COUNT.  */
+#define FPUTS_SPACES(file, space_count, string) \
+  do \
+  { \
+    fprintf (file, "%*s" string, space_count, " "); \
+  } \
+  while (false);
+
+/* fprintf function wrapper that transforms given FORMAT to follow given
+   number for SPACE_COUNT and call fprintf for a FILE.  */
+#define FPRINTF_SPACES(file, space_count, format, ...) \
+  fprintf (file, "%*s" format, space_count, " ", ##__VA_ARGS__);
+
+/* Prints a MESSAGE to dump_file if exists.  */
+#define SE_DUMP_MESSAGE(message) \
+  do \
+  { \
+    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  debug message: %s (%s:%u)\n", message, __func__, __LINE__); \
+  } \
+  while (false);
+
+/* Logs a MESSAGE to dump_file if exists and returns false.  */
+#define SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG(message) \
+  do \
+  { \
+    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  false returned: '%s' (%s:%u)\n", message, __func__, __LINE__); \
+    return false; \
+  } \
+  while (false);
+
+/* Return false and log that false value is returned.  */
+#define SE_EXIT_FALSE() \
+  SE_EXIT_FALSE_WITH_MSG("")
+
+/* Logs return value if RESULT is false.  */
+#define SE_EXIT_DEBUG(result) \
+  do \
+  { \
+    if (!(result) && dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
+      fprintf (dump_file, "  false returned (%s:%u)\n", __func__, __LINE__); \
+    return result; \
+  } \
+  while (false);
+
+/* Verbose logging function logging statements S1 and S2 of a CODE.  */
+#define SE_DIFF_STATEMENT(s1, s2, code) \
+  do \
+  { \
+    if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) \
+      { \
+        fprintf (dump_file, "  different statement for code: %s:\n", code); \
+        print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, s1, 3, TDF_DETAILS); \
+        print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, s2, 3, TDF_DETAILS); \
+      } \
+    return false; \
+  } \
+  while (false);
+
+namespace ipa_icf {
+
+/* Forward declaration for sem_func class.  */
+class sem_item;
+
+/* A class aggregating all connections and semantic equivalents
+   for a given pair of semantic function candidates.  */
+class func_checker
+{
+public:
+  /* Initializes internal structures according to given number of
+     source and target SSA names. The number of source names is SSA_SOURCE,
+     respectively SSA_TARGET.  */
+  func_checker (unsigned ssa_source, unsigned sss_target);
+
+  /* Memory release routine.  */
+  ~func_checker();
+
+  /* Verifies that trees T1 and T2 are equivalent from perspective of ICF.  */
+  bool compare_ssa_name (tree t1, tree t2);
+
+  /* Verification function for edges E1 and E2.  */
+  bool compare_edge (edge e1, edge e2);
+
+  /* Verification function for declaration trees T1 and T2 that
+     come from functions FUNC1 and FUNC2.  */
+  bool compare_decl (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+private:
+  /* Vector mapping source SSA names to target ones.  */
+  vec <int> m_source_ssa_names;
+
+  /* Vector mapping target SSA names to source ones.  */
+  vec <int> m_target_ssa_names;
+
+  /* Source to target edge map.  */
+  hash_map <edge, edge> *m_edge_map;
+
+  /* Source to target declaration map.  */
+  hash_map <tree, tree> *m_decl_map;
+};
+
+/* Congruence class encompasses a collection of either functions or
+   read-only variables. These items are considered to be equivalent
+   if not proved the oposite.  */
+class congruence_class
+{
+public:
+  /* Congruence class constructor for a new class with _ID.  */
+  congruence_class (unsigned int _id): id(_id)
+  {
+    members.create (2);
+  }
+
+  /* Destructor.  */
+  ~congruence_class ()
+  {
+    members.release ();
+  }
+
+  /* Dump function prints all class members to a FILE with an INDENT.  */
+  void dump (FILE *file, unsigned int indent = 0) const;
+
+  /* Returns true if there's a member that is used from another group.  */
+  bool is_class_used (void);
+
+  /* Vector of all group members.  */
+  vec <sem_item *> members;
+
+  /* Global unique class identifier.  */
+  unsigned int id;
+};
+
+/* Semantic item type enum.  */
+enum sem_item_type
+{
+  FUNC,
+  VAR
+};
+
+/* Semantic item usage pair.  */
+class sem_usage_pair
+{
+public:
+  /* Constructor for key value pair, where _ITEM is key and _INDEX is a target.  */
+  sem_usage_pair (sem_item *_item, unsigned int _index);
+
+  /* Target semantic item where an item is used.  */
+  sem_item *item;
+
+  /* Index of usage of such an item.  */
+  unsigned int index;
+};
+
+/* Basic block struct for sematic equality pass.  */
+typedef struct sem_bb
+{
+  /* Basic block the structure belongs to.  */
+  basic_block bb;
+
+  /* Number of non-debug statements in the basic block.  */
+  unsigned nondbg_stmt_count;
+
+  /* Number of edges connected to the block.  */
+  unsigned edge_count;
+} sem_bb_t;
+
+/* Semantic item is a base class that encapsulates all shared functionality
+   for both semantic function and variable items.  */
+class sem_item
+{
+public:
+  /* Semantic item constructor for a node of _TYPE, where STACK is used
+     for bitmap memory allocation.  */
+  sem_item (enum sem_item_type _type, bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  /* Semantic item constructor for a node of _TYPE, where STACK is used
+     for bitmap memory allocation. The item is based on symtab node _NODE
+     with computed _HASH.  */
+  sem_item (enum sem_item_type _type, struct symtab_node *_node, hashval_t _hash,
+	    bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  virtual ~sem_item ();
+
+  /* Dump function for debugging purpose.  */
+  DEBUG_FUNCTION void dump (void);
+
+  /* Initialize semantic item by info reachable during LTO WPA phase.  */
+  virtual void init_wpa (void) = 0;
+
+  /* Semantic item initialization function.  */
+  virtual void init (void) = 0;
+
+  /* Gets symbol name of the item.  */
+  const char *name (void)
+  {
+    return node->name ();
+  }
+
+  /* Gets assembler name of the item.  */
+  const char *asm_name (void)
+  {
+    return node->asm_name ();
+  }
+
+  /* Initializes references to other semantic functions/variables.  */
+  virtual void init_refs () = 0;
+
+  /* Fast equality function based on knowledge known in WPA.  */
+  virtual bool equals_wpa (sem_item *item) = 0;
+
+  /* Returns true if the item equals to ITEM given as arguemnt.  */
+  virtual bool equals (sem_item *item) = 0;
+
+  /* References independent hash function.  */
+  virtual hashval_t get_hash (void) = 0;
+
+  /* Merges instance with an ALIAS_ITEM, where alias, thunk or redirection can
+     be applied.  */
+  virtual bool merge (sem_item *alias_item) = 0;
+
+  /* Dump symbol to FILE.  */
+  virtual void dump_to_file (FILE *file) = 0;
+
+  /* Compare two types if are same aliases in case of strict aliasing
+     is enabled.  */
+  static bool compare_for_aliasing (tree t1, tree t2);
+
+  /* Item type.  */
+  enum sem_item_type type;
+
+  /* Global unique function index.  */
+  unsigned int index;
+
+  /* Symtab node.  */
+  struct symtab_node *node;
+
+  /* Declaration tree node.  */
+  tree decl;
+
+  /* Semantic references used that generate congruence groups.  */
+  vec <sem_item *> refs;
+
+  /* Pointer to a congruence class the item belongs to.  */
+  congruence_class *cls;
+
+  /* Index of the item in a class belonging to.  */
+  unsigned int index_in_class;
+
+  /* List of semantic items where the instance is used.  */
+  vec <sem_usage_pair *> usages;
+
+  /* A bitmap with indices of all classes referencing this item.  */
+  bitmap usage_index_bitmap;
+
+  /* List of tree references (either FUNC_DECL or VAR_DECL).  */
+  vec <tree> tree_refs;
+
+  /* A set with tree references (either FUNC_DECL or VAR_DECL).  */
+  pointer_set_t *tree_refs_set;
+
+protected:
+  /* Cached, once calculated hash for the item.  */
+  hashval_t hash;
+
+private:
+  /* Initialize internal data structures. Bitmap STACK is used for
+     bitmap memory allocation process.  */
+  void setup (bitmap_obstack *stack);
+}; // class sem_item
+
+class sem_function: public sem_item
+{
+public:
+  /* Semantic function constructor that uses STACK as bitmap memory stack.  */
+  sem_function (bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  /*  Constructor based on callgraph node _NODE with computed hash _HASH.
+      Bitmap STACK is used for memory allocation.  */
+  sem_function (cgraph_node *_node, hashval_t _hash, bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  ~sem_function ();
+
+  inline virtual void init_wpa (void)
+  {
+    parse_tree_args ();
+  }
+
+  virtual void init (void);
+  virtual bool equals_wpa (sem_item *item);
+  virtual hashval_t get_hash (void);
+  virtual bool equals (sem_item *item);
+  virtual void init_refs ();
+  virtual bool merge (sem_item *alias_item);
+
+  /* Dump symbol to FILE.  */
+  virtual void dump_to_file (FILE *file)
+  {
+    gcc_assert (file);
+    dump_function_to_file (decl, file, TDF_DETAILS);
+  }
+
+  /* Parses function arguments and result type.  */
+  void parse_tree_args (void);
+
+  /* Returns cgraph_node.  */
+  inline struct cgraph_node *get_node (void)
+  {
+    return cgraph (node);
+  }
+
+  /* For a given call graph NODE, the function constructs new
+     semantic function item.  */
+  static sem_function *parse (struct cgraph_node *node, bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  /* Exception handling region tree.  */
+  eh_region region_tree;
+
+  /* Result type tree node.  */
+  tree result_type;
+
+  /* Array of argument tree types.  */
+  vec <tree> arg_types;
+
+  /* Number of function arguments.  */
+  unsigned int arg_count;
+
+  /* Total amount of edges in the function.  */
+  unsigned int edge_count;
+
+  /* Vector of sizes of all basic blocks.  */
+  vec <unsigned int> bb_sizes;
+
+  /* Control flow graph checksum.  */
+  hashval_t cfg_checksum;
+
+  /* GIMPLE codes hash value.  */
+  hashval_t gcode_hash;
+
+  /* Total number of SSA names used in the function.  */
+  unsigned ssa_names_size;
+
+  /* Array of structures for all basic blocks.  */
+  vec <sem_bb_t *> bb_sorted;
+
+private:
+  /* Calculates hash value based on a BASIC_BLOCK.  */
+  hashval_t get_bb_hash (const sem_bb_t *basic_block);
+
+  /* Basic block equivalence comparison function that returns true if
+     basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC2) correspond.  */
+  bool compare_bb (sem_bb_t *bb1, sem_bb_t *bb2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* For given basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC),
+     true value is returned if phi nodes are sematically
+     equivalent in these blocks .  */
+  bool compare_phi_node (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2, tree func1,
+			 tree func2);
+
+  /* For given basic blocks BB1 and BB2 (from functions FUNC1 and FUNC),
+     true value is returned if exception handling regions are equivalent
+     in these blocks.  */
+  bool compare_eh_region (eh_region r1, eh_region r2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies that trees T1 and T2, representing function declarations
+     are equivalent from perspective of ICF.  */
+  bool compare_function_decl (tree t1, tree t2);
+
+  /* Verifies that trees T1 and T2 do correspond.  */
+  bool compare_variable_decl (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     call statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_call (gimple s1, gimple s2,
+			    tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     assignment statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_assign (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     condition statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_cond (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     label statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_label (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     switch statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_switch (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     return statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_return (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     goto statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_goto (gimple s1, gimple s2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 (from function FUNC1, resp. FUNC2) that
+     resx statements are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_resx (gimple s1, gimple s2);
+
+  /* Verifies for given GIMPLEs S1 and S2 that ASM statements are equivalent.
+     For the beginning, the pass only supports equality for
+     '__asm__ __volatile__ ("", "", "", "memory")'.  */
+  bool compare_gimple_asm (gimple s1, gimple s2);
+
+  /* Verifies that tree labels T1 and T2 correspond in FUNC1 and FUNC2.  */
+  bool compare_tree_ssa_label (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Function compares two operands T1 and T2 and returns true if these
+     two trees from FUNC1 (respectively FUNC2) are semantically equivalent.  */
+  bool compare_operand (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* If T1 and T2 are SSA names, dictionary comparison is processed. Otherwise,
+     declaration comparasion is executed.  */
+  bool compare_ssa_name (tree t1, tree t2, tree func1, tree func2);
+
+  /* Basic blocks dictionary BB_DICT returns true if SOURCE index BB
+     corresponds to TARGET.  */
+  bool bb_dict_test (int* bb_dict, int source, int target);
+
+  /* Iterates all tree types in T1 and T2 and returns true if all types
+     are compatible.  */
+  bool compare_type_list (tree t1, tree t2);
+
+  /* Processes function equality comparison.  */
+  bool equals_private (sem_item *item);
+
+  /* Initializes references to another sem_item for gimple STMT of type assign.  */
+  void init_refs_for_assign (gimple stmt);
+
+  /* Initializes references to another sem_item for tree T.  */
+  void init_refs_for_tree (tree t);
+
+  /* Returns true if tree T can be compared as a handled component.  */
+  static bool icf_handled_component_p (tree t);
+
+  /* Function checker stores binding between functions.   */
+  func_checker *m_checker;
+
+  /* COMPARED_FUNC is a function that we compare to.  */
+  sem_function *m_compared_func;
+}; // class sem_function
+
+class sem_variable: public sem_item
+{
+public:
+  /* Semantic variable constructor that uses STACK as bitmap memory stack.  */
+  sem_variable (bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  /*  Constructor based on callgraph node _NODE with computed hash _HASH.
+      Bitmap STACK is used for memory allocation.  */
+
+  sem_variable (varpool_node *_node, hashval_t _hash, bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  inline virtual void init_wpa (void) {}
+
+  /* Semantic variable initialization function.  */
+  inline virtual void init (void)
+  {
+    decl = get_node ()->decl;
+    ctor = ctor_for_folding (decl);
+  }
+
+  /* Initializes references to other semantic functions/variables.  */
+  inline virtual void init_refs ()
+  {
+    parse_tree_refs (ctor);
+  }
+
+  virtual hashval_t get_hash (void);
+  virtual bool merge (sem_item *alias_item);
+  virtual void dump_to_file (FILE *file);
+  virtual bool equals (sem_item *item);
+
+  /* Fast equality variable based on knowledge known in WPA.  */
+  inline virtual bool equals_wpa (sem_item *item)
+  {
+    gcc_assert (item->type == VAR);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /* Returns varpool_node.  */
+  inline struct varpool_node *get_node (void)
+  {
+    return varpool (node);
+  }
+
+  /* Parser function that visits a varpool NODE.  */
+  static sem_variable *parse (struct varpool_node *node, bitmap_obstack *stack);
+
+  /* Variable constructor.  */
+  tree ctor;
+
+private:
+  /* Iterates though a constructor and identifies tree references
+     we are interested in semantic function equality.  */
+  void parse_tree_refs (tree t);
+
+  /* Compares trees T1 and T2 for semantic equality.  */
+  static bool equals (tree t1, tree t2);
+
+  /* Compare that symbol sections are either NULL or have same name.  */
+  bool compare_sections (sem_variable *alias);
+
+}; // class sem_variable
+
+class sem_item_optimizer;
+
+/* Congruence class set structure.  */
+struct congruence_class_var_hash: typed_noop_remove <congruence_class>
+{
+  typedef congruence_class value_type;
+  typedef congruence_class compare_type;
+
+  static inline hashval_t hash (const value_type *item)
+  {
+    return htab_hash_pointer (item);
+  }
+
+  static inline int equal (const value_type *item1, const compare_type *item2)
+  {
+    return item1 == item2;
+  }
+};
+
+typedef struct congruence_class_group
+{
+  hashval_t hash;
+  sem_item_type type;
+  vec <congruence_class *> classes;
+} congruence_class_group_t;
+
+/* Congruence class set structure.  */
+struct congruence_class_group_hash: typed_noop_remove <congruence_class_group_t>
+{
+  typedef congruence_class_group value_type;
+  typedef congruence_class_group compare_type;
+
+  static inline hashval_t hash (const value_type *item)
+  {
+    return item->hash;
+  }
+
+  static inline int equal (const value_type *item1, const compare_type *item2)
+  {
+    return item1->hash == item2->hash && item1->type == item2->type;
+  }
+};
+
+struct traverse_split_pair
+{
+  sem_item_optimizer *optimizer;
+  class congruence_class *cls;
+};
+
+/* Semantic item optimizer includes all top-level logic
+   related to semantic equality comparison.  */
+class sem_item_optimizer
+{
+public:
+  sem_item_optimizer ();
+  ~sem_item_optimizer ();
+
+  /* Function responsible for visiting all potential functions and
+     read-only variables that can be merged.  */
+  void parse_funcs_and_vars (void);
+
+  /* Optimizer entry point.  */
+  void execute (void);
+
+  /* Dump function. */
+  void dump (void);
+
+  /* Verify congruence classes if checking is enabled.  */
+  void verify_classes (void);
+
+  /* Write IPA ICF summary for symbols.  */
+  void write_summary (void);
+
+  /* Read IPA IPA ICF summary for symbols.  */
+  void read_summary (void);
+
+  /* Callgraph removal hook called for a NODE with a custom DATA.  */
+  static void cgraph_removal_hook (struct cgraph_node *node, void *data);
+
+  /* Varpool removal hook called for a NODE with a custom DATA.  */
+  static void varpool_removal_hook (struct varpool_node *node, void *data);
+
+  /* Worklist of congruence classes that can potentially
+     refine classes of congruence.  */
+  hash_table <congruence_class_var_hash> worklist;
+
+  /* Remove symtab NODE triggered by symtab removal hooks.  */
+  void remove_symtab_node (struct symtab_node *node);
+
+  /* Register callgraph and varpool hooks.  */
+  void register_hooks (void);
+
+  /* Unregister callgraph and varpool hooks.  */
+  void unregister_hooks (void);
+
+  /* Adds a CLS to hashtable associated by hash value.  */
+  void add_class (congruence_class *cls);
+
+  /* Gets a congruence class group based on given HASH value and TYPE.  */
+  congruence_class_group_t *get_group_by_hash (hashval_t hash,
+      sem_item_type type);
+
+private:
+
+  /* Congruence classes are built by hash value.  */
+  void build_hash_based_classes (void);
+
+  /* Semantic items in classes having more than one element and initialized.
+     In case of WPA, we load function body.  */
+  void parse_nonsingleton_classes (void);
+
+  /* Equality function for semantic items is used to subdivide existing
+     classes. If IN_WPA, fast equality function is invoked.  */
+  void subdivide_classes_by_equality (bool in_wpa = false);
+
+  /* Debug function prints all informations about congruence classes.  */
+  void dump_cong_classes (void);
+
+  /* Iterative congruence reduction function.  */
+  void process_cong_reduction (void);
+
+  /* After reduction is done, we can declare all items in a group
+     to be equal. PREV_CLASS_COUNT is start number of classes
+     before reduction.  */
+  void merge_classes (unsigned int prev_class_count);
+
+  /* Adds a newly created congruence class CLS to worklist.  */
+  void worklist_push (congruence_class *cls);
+
+  /* Pops a class from worklist. */
+  congruence_class *worklist_pop ();
+
+  /* Returns true if a congruence class CLS is presented in worklist.  */
+  inline bool worklist_contains (const congruence_class *cls)
+  {
+    return worklist.find (cls);
+  }
+
+  /* Removes given congruence class CLS from worklist.  */
+  inline void worklist_remove (const congruence_class *cls)
+  {
+    worklist.remove_elt (cls);
+  }
+
+  /* Every usage of a congruence class CLS is a candidate that can split the
+     collection of classes. Bitmap stack BMSTACK is used for bitmap
+     allocation.  */
+  void do_congruence_step (congruence_class *cls);
+
+  /* Tests if a class CLS used as INDEXth splits any congruence classes.
+     Bitmap stack BMSTACK is used for bitmap allocation.  */
+  void do_congruence_step_for_index (congruence_class *cls, unsigned int index);
+
+  /* Makes pairing between a congruence class CLS and semantic ITEM.  */
+  static void add_item_to_class (congruence_class *cls, sem_item *item);
+
+  /* Disposes split map traverse function. CLS is congruence
+     class, BSLOT is bitmap slot we want to release. DATA is mandatory,
+     but unused argument.  */
+  static bool release_split_map (congruence_class * const &cls, bitmap const &b,
+					 traverse_split_pair *pair);
+
+  /* Process split operation for a cognruence class CLS,
+     where bitmap B splits congruence class members. DATA is used
+     as argument of split pair.  */
+  static bool traverse_congruence_split (congruence_class * const &cls, bitmap const &b,
+					 traverse_split_pair *pair);
+
+  /* Reads a section from LTO stream file FILE_DATA. Input block for DATA
+     contains LEN bytes.  */
+  void read_section (struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data, const char *data,
+		     size_t len);
+
+  /* Removes all callgraph and varpool nodes that are marked by symtab
+     as deleted.  */
+  void filter_removed_items (void);
+
+  /* Vector of semantic items.  */
+  vec <sem_item *> m_items;
+
+  /* A set containing all items removed by hooks.  */
+  pointer_set_t *m_removed_items_set;
+
+  /* Hashtable of congruence classes */
+  hash_table <congruence_class_group_hash> m_classes;
+
+  /* Count of congruence classes.  */
+  unsigned int m_classes_count;
+
+  /* Map data structure maps trees to semantic items.  */
+  hash_map <tree, sem_item *> m_decl_map;
+
+  /* Map data structure maps symtab nodes to semantic items.  */
+  hash_map <symtab_node *, sem_item *> m_symtab_node_map;
+
+  /* Set to true if a splitter class is removed.  */
+  bool splitter_class_removed;
+
+  /* Global unique class id counter.  */
+  static unsigned int class_id;
+
+  /* Callgraph node removal hook holder.  */
+  struct cgraph_node_hook_list *m_cgraph_node_hooks;
+
+  /* Varpool node removal hook holder.  */
+  struct varpool_node_hook_list *m_varpool_node_hooks;
+
+  /* Bitmap stack.  */
+  bitmap_obstack m_bmstack;
+}; // class sem_item_optimizer
+
+} // ipa_icf namespace
diff --git a/gcc/lto-section-in.c b/gcc/lto-section-in.c
index d887763..f9587cf 100644
--- a/gcc/lto-section-in.c
+++ b/gcc/lto-section-in.c
@@ -60,7 +60,8 @@  const char *lto_section_name[LTO_N_SECTION_TYPES] =
   "opts",
   "cgraphopt",
   "inline",
-  "ipcp_trans"
+  "ipcp_trans",
+  "icf"
 };
 
 
diff --git a/gcc/lto-streamer.h b/gcc/lto-streamer.h
index cfa965c..435d976 100644
--- a/gcc/lto-streamer.h
+++ b/gcc/lto-streamer.h
@@ -248,6 +248,7 @@  enum lto_section_type
   LTO_section_cgraph_opt_sum,
   LTO_section_inline_summary,
   LTO_section_ipcp_transform,
+  LTO_section_ipa_icf,
   LTO_N_SECTION_TYPES		/* Must be last.  */
 };
 
diff --git a/gcc/opts.c b/gcc/opts.c
index 19203dc..d4da27c 100644
--- a/gcc/opts.c
+++ b/gcc/opts.c
@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@  static const struct default_options default_options_table[] =
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_fvect_cost_model_, NULL, VECT_COST_MODEL_CHEAP },
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS_SPEED_ONLY, OPT_foptimize_strlen, NULL, 1 },
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_fhoist_adjacent_loads, NULL, 1 },
+    { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_fipa_icf, NULL, 1 },
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_fisolate_erroneous_paths_dereference, NULL, 1 },
     { OPT_LEVELS_2_PLUS, OPT_fuse_caller_save, NULL, 1 },
 
@@ -1915,6 +1916,11 @@  common_handle_option (struct gcc_options *opts,
 	opts->x_flag_wrapv = 0;
       break;
 
+    case OPT_fipa_icf:
+	opts->x_flag_ipa_icf_functions = value;
+	opts->x_flag_ipa_icf_variables = value;
+      break;
+
     default:
       /* If the flag was handled in a standard way, assume the lack of
 	 processing here is intentional.  */
diff --git a/gcc/passes.def b/gcc/passes.def
index 280cf16..898a1ea 100644
--- a/gcc/passes.def
+++ b/gcc/passes.def
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@  along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_whole_program_visibility);
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_profile);
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_devirt);
+  NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_icf);
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_cp);
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_cdtor_merge);
   NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_inline);
diff --git a/gcc/timevar.def b/gcc/timevar.def
index 6b1b6df..7476796 100644
--- a/gcc/timevar.def
+++ b/gcc/timevar.def
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@  DEFTIMEVAR (TV_WHOPR_LTRANS          , "whopr ltrans")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_REFERENCE         , "ipa reference")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_PROFILE           , "ipa profile")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_PURE_CONST        , "ipa pure const")
+DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_ICF		     , "ipa icf")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_PTA               , "ipa points-to")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_SRA               , "ipa SRA")
 DEFTIMEVAR (TV_IPA_FREE_LANG_DATA    , "ipa free lang data")
diff --git a/gcc/tree-pass.h b/gcc/tree-pass.h
index b3a9de2..3a9490e 100644
--- a/gcc/tree-pass.h
+++ b/gcc/tree-pass.h
@@ -464,6 +464,7 @@  extern simple_ipa_opt_pass *make_pass_ipa_free_lang_data (gcc::context *ctxt);
 extern simple_ipa_opt_pass *make_pass_ipa_free_inline_summary (gcc::context
 							       *ctxt);
 extern ipa_opt_pass_d *make_pass_ipa_cp (gcc::context *ctxt);
+extern ipa_opt_pass_d *make_pass_ipa_icf (gcc::context *ctxt);
 extern ipa_opt_pass_d *make_pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt);
 extern ipa_opt_pass_d *make_pass_ipa_reference (gcc::context *ctxt);
 extern ipa_opt_pass_d *make_pass_ipa_pure_const (gcc::context *ctxt);
-- 
1.8.4.5