diff mbox series

[v2,2/2] of: property: Improve cycle detection when one of the devices is never added

Message ID 20200610011934.49795-3-saravanak@google.com
State Accepted, archived
Headers show
Series fw_devlink: Improve cycle detection in DT | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
robh/checkpatch success

Commit Message

Saravana Kannan June 10, 2020, 1:19 a.m. UTC
Consider this example where -> means LHS device is a consumer of RHS
device and indentation represents "child of" of the previous device.

Device A -> Device C

Device B -> Device A
	Device C

Without this commit:
1. Device A is added.
2. Device A is added to waiting for supplier list (Device C)
3. Device B is added
4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
5. Device A doesn't probe because it's waiting for Device C to be added.
6. Device B doesn't probe because Device A hasn't probed.
7. Device C will never be added because it's parent hasn't probed.

So, Device A, B and C will be in a probe/add deadlock.

This commit detects this scenario and stops trying to create a device
link between Device A and Device C since doing so would create the
following cycle:
Device A -> Devic C -(parent)-> Device B -> Device A.

With this commit:
1. Device A is added.
3. Device B is added
4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
5. Device A probes.
6. Device B probes because Device A has probed.
7. Device C is added and probed.

Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
---
 drivers/of/property.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Rob Herring (Arm) June 17, 2020, 10:12 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, 09 Jun 2020 18:19:34 -0700, Saravana Kannan wrote:
> Consider this example where -> means LHS device is a consumer of RHS
> device and indentation represents "child of" of the previous device.
> 
> Device A -> Device C
> 
> Device B -> Device A
> 	Device C
> 
> Without this commit:
> 1. Device A is added.
> 2. Device A is added to waiting for supplier list (Device C)
> 3. Device B is added
> 4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
> 5. Device A doesn't probe because it's waiting for Device C to be added.
> 6. Device B doesn't probe because Device A hasn't probed.
> 7. Device C will never be added because it's parent hasn't probed.
> 
> So, Device A, B and C will be in a probe/add deadlock.
> 
> This commit detects this scenario and stops trying to create a device
> link between Device A and Device C since doing so would create the
> following cycle:
> Device A -> Devic C -(parent)-> Device B -> Device A.
> 
> With this commit:
> 1. Device A is added.
> 3. Device B is added
> 4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
> 5. Device A probes.
> 6. Device B probes because Device A has probed.
> 7. Device C is added and probed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
> ---
>  drivers/of/property.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 

Both patches applied.

Rob
Saravana Kannan June 18, 2020, 1:13 a.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Jun 17, 2020 at 3:12 PM Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Tue, 09 Jun 2020 18:19:34 -0700, Saravana Kannan wrote:
> > Consider this example where -> means LHS device is a consumer of RHS
> > device and indentation represents "child of" of the previous device.
> >
> > Device A -> Device C
> >
> > Device B -> Device A
> >       Device C
> >
> > Without this commit:
> > 1. Device A is added.
> > 2. Device A is added to waiting for supplier list (Device C)
> > 3. Device B is added
> > 4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
> > 5. Device A doesn't probe because it's waiting for Device C to be added.
> > 6. Device B doesn't probe because Device A hasn't probed.
> > 7. Device C will never be added because it's parent hasn't probed.
> >
> > So, Device A, B and C will be in a probe/add deadlock.
> >
> > This commit detects this scenario and stops trying to create a device
> > link between Device A and Device C since doing so would create the
> > following cycle:
> > Device A -> Devic C -(parent)-> Device B -> Device A.
> >
> > With this commit:
> > 1. Device A is added.
> > 3. Device B is added
> > 4. Device B is linked as a consumer to Device A
> > 5. Device A probes.
> > 6. Device B probes because Device A has probed.
> > 7. Device C is added and probed.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/of/property.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 56 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >
>
> Both patches applied.

Thanks!

-Saravana
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/of/property.c b/drivers/of/property.c
index 1f2086f4e7ce..ef09e4372ce8 100644
--- a/drivers/of/property.c
+++ b/drivers/of/property.c
@@ -1014,6 +1014,30 @@  static bool of_is_ancestor_of(struct device_node *test_ancestor,
 	return false;
 }
 
+/**
+ * of_get_next_parent_dev - Add device link to supplier from supplier phandle
+ * @np: device tree node
+ *
+ * Given a device tree node (@np), this function finds its closest ancestor
+ * device tree node that has a corresponding struct device.
+ *
+ * The caller of this function is expected to call put_device() on the returned
+ * device when they are done.
+ */
+static struct device *of_get_next_parent_dev(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct device *dev = NULL;
+
+	of_node_get(np);
+	do {
+		np = of_get_next_parent(np);
+		if (np)
+			dev = get_dev_from_fwnode(&np->fwnode);
+	} while (np && !dev);
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return dev;
+}
+
 /**
  * of_link_to_phandle - Add device link to supplier from supplier phandle
  * @dev: consumer device
@@ -1035,10 +1059,9 @@  static bool of_is_ancestor_of(struct device_node *test_ancestor,
 static int of_link_to_phandle(struct device *dev, struct device_node *sup_np,
 			      u32 dl_flags)
 {
-	struct device *sup_dev;
+	struct device *sup_dev, *sup_par_dev;
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct device_node *tmp_np = sup_np;
-	int is_populated;
 
 	of_node_get(sup_np);
 	/*
@@ -1075,16 +1098,43 @@  static int of_link_to_phandle(struct device *dev, struct device_node *sup_np,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	sup_dev = get_dev_from_fwnode(&sup_np->fwnode);
-	is_populated = of_node_check_flag(sup_np, OF_POPULATED);
-	of_node_put(sup_np);
-	if (!sup_dev && is_populated) {
+	if (!sup_dev && of_node_check_flag(sup_np, OF_POPULATED)) {
 		/* Early device without struct device. */
 		dev_dbg(dev, "Not linking to %pOFP - No struct device\n",
 			sup_np);
+		of_node_put(sup_np);
 		return -ENODEV;
 	} else if (!sup_dev) {
-		return -EAGAIN;
+		/*
+		 * DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY doesn't block probing and supports
+		 * cycles. So cycle detection isn't necessary and shouldn't be
+		 * done.
+		 */
+		if (dl_flags & DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY) {
+			of_node_put(sup_np);
+			return -EAGAIN;
+		}
+
+		sup_par_dev = of_get_next_parent_dev(sup_np);
+
+		if (sup_par_dev && device_is_dependent(dev, sup_par_dev)) {
+			/* Cyclic dependency detected, don't try to link */
+			dev_dbg(dev, "Not linking to %pOFP - cycle detected\n",
+				sup_np);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Can't check for cycles or no cycles. So let's try
+			 * again later.
+			 */
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+		}
+
+		of_node_put(sup_np);
+		put_device(sup_par_dev);
+		return ret;
 	}
+	of_node_put(sup_np);
 	if (!device_link_add(dev, sup_dev, dl_flags))
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 	put_device(sup_dev);