mbox series

[v3,0/5] Add support for the PolarFire SoC system controller

Message ID 20201223163247.28923-1-conor.dooley@microchip.com
Headers show
Series Add support for the PolarFire SoC system controller | expand

Message

Conor Dooley Dec. 23, 2020, 4:32 p.m. UTC
From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>

This patch series adds support for the system controller on
the PolarFire SoC, using the mailbox framework. A Microchip directory
in the SoC subsystem has been created to hold the mailbox client
driver and will be used for future service drivers.

This directory is included by the kconfig option:
CONFIG_SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE, so this patch series depends on Atish
Patra's PolarFire SoC support patches which introduce that option.

It further depends on the MAINTAINERS entry created in the same series.

Changes from v2:
* Further reworked dt bindings to satisfy errors and feedback
  (hopefully phandle array is the correct type for the mboxes)
* Full maintainers entry moved to Atish's PFSoC support series, this series now only adds mailbox driver
* Converted config options from MPFS to POLARFIRE_SOC so they are more recognisable
* Further simplified driver code from feedback

Changes from v1:
* Squashed header into first patch
* Fixed DT binding warnings & small fixes
* Cleaned up drivers from feedback

Conor Dooley (5):
  mbox: add polarfire soc system controller mailbox
  dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc mailbox
  soc: add polarfire soc system controller
  dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc system controller
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for polarfire soc mailbox driver

 .../mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml       |  47 +++
 .../microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml        |  34 +++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |   1 +
 drivers/mailbox/Kconfig                       |  12 +
 drivers/mailbox/Makefile                      |   2 +
 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c                | 285 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/soc/Kconfig                           |   1 +
 drivers/soc/Makefile                          |   1 +
 drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig                 |  10 +
 drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile                |   1 +
 drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c   | 127 ++++++++
 include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h                  |  51 ++++
 12 files changed, 572 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/microchip/microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml
 create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c
 create mode 100644 include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h

Comments

J. Neuschäfer Jan. 2, 2021, 1:01 p.m. UTC | #1
Hello,

I've added review comments below. Some of them might be more detailed
than necessary, and reflect my opinion rather than something that must
be fixed. Anyway, I hope my comments make sense.

On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 04:32:55PM +0000, conor.dooley@microchip.com wrote:
> From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
> 
> This driver adds support for the single mailbox channel of the MSS
> system controller on the Microchip PolarFire SoC.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
> ---
[...]
> +#define SERVICES_CR_OFFSET		0x50u
> +#define SERVICES_SR_OFFSET		0x54u
> +#define MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET		0x800u
> +#define MSS_SYS_BUSY			-EBUSY
> +#define MSS_SYS_PARAM_ERR		-EINVAL

Defining your own aliases for -Esomething is rather uncommon.

> +#define MSS_SYS_MAILBOX_DATA_OFFSET	0u
> +#define SCB_MASK_WIDTH			16u
> +
> +/* SCBCTRL service control register */
> +
> +#define SCB_CTRL_REQ (0)
> +#define SCB_CTRL_REQ_MASK BIT(SCB_CTRL_REQ)
> +
> +#define SCB_CTRL_BUSY (1)
> +#define SCB_CTRL_BUSY_MASK BIT(SCB_CTRL_BUSY)
> +
> +#define SCB_CTRL_ABORT (2)
> +#define SCB_CTRL_ABORT_MASK BIT(SCB_CTRL_ABORT)
> +
> +#define SCB_CTRL_NOTIFY (3)
> +#define SCB_CTRL_NOTIFY_MASK BIT(SCB_CTRL_NOTIFY)
> +
> +#define SCB_CTRL_POS (16)
> +#define SCB_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(SCB_CTRL_POS + SCB_MASK_WIDTH, SCB_CTRL_POS)
> +
> +/* SCBCTRL service status registers */

registers -> register ?
It seems to be only one status register.

> +
> +#define SCB_STATUS_REQ (0)
> +#define SCB_STATUS_REQ_MASK BIT(SCB_STATUS_REQ)
> +
> +#define SCB_STATUS_BUSY (1)
> +#define SCB_STATUS_BUSY_MASK BIT(SCB_STATUS_BUSY)
> +
> +#define SCB_STATUS_ABORT (2)
> +#define SCB_STATUS_ABORT_MASK BIT(SCB_STATUS_ABORT)
> +
> +#define SCB_STATUS_NOTIFY (3)
> +#define SCB_STATUS_NOTIFY_MASK BIT(SCB_STATUS_NOTIFY)
> +
> +#define SCB_STATUS_POS (16)
> +#define SCB_STATUS_MASK GENMASK(SCB_STATUS_POS + SCB_MASK_WIDTH, SCB_STATUS_POS)
> +
> +struct mpfs_mbox {
> +	struct mbox_controller controller;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	int irq;
> +	void __iomem *mailbox_base;
> +	void __iomem *int_reg;
> +	struct mbox_chan *chan;
> +	u16 response_size;
> +	u16 response_offset;
> +};
> +
> +static bool mpfs_mbox_busy(struct mpfs_mbox *mbox)
> +{
> +	u32 status;
> +
> +	status = readl_relaxed(mbox->mailbox_base + SERVICES_SR_OFFSET);
> +
> +	return status & SCB_STATUS_BUSY_MASK;
> +}
> +
> +static struct mpfs_mbox *mbox_chan_to_mpfs_mbox(struct mbox_chan *chan)
> +{
> +	if (!chan)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	return (struct mpfs_mbox *)chan->con_priv;
> +}
> +
> +static int mpfs_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
> +{
> +	u32 index;
> +	u32 *word_buf;
> +	u8 *byte_buf;
> +	u8 byte_off;
> +	u8 extra_bits;
> +	u8 i;
> +	u32 mailbox_val = 0u;
> +	u16 mbox_offset;
> +	u16 mbox_options_select;
> +	u32 mbox_tx_trigger;

the mbox_ prefix seems unnecessary because the whole driver deals with
a mailbox.

Some of the variables are only used in if/for scopes below. I'd move
their declaration down into these scopes, to make the outer scope of the
function a little easier to understand.

> +	struct mpfs_mss_msg *msg = data;
> +	struct mpfs_mbox *mbox = mbox_chan_to_mpfs_mbox(chan);
> +
> +	mbox_offset = msg->mailbox_offset;

mbox_offset is only used once. The indirection of storing the value in
another variable makes the code slightly slower to read, IMO.

> +	mbox->response_size = msg->response_size;
> +	mbox->response_offset = msg->response_offset;
> +
> +	if (mpfs_mbox_busy(mbox))
> +		return MSS_SYS_BUSY;
> +
> +	mbox_options_select = ((mbox_offset << 7u) | (msg->cmd_opcode & 0x7fu));
> +	mbox_tx_trigger = (((mbox_options_select << SCB_CTRL_POS) &
> +		SCB_CTRL_MASK) | SCB_CTRL_REQ_MASK | SCB_STATUS_NOTIFY_MASK);

Slightly reformatted, you could save a few parentheses:

	mbox_options_select = (mbox_offset << 7u) | (msg->cmd_opcode & 0x7fu);
	mbox_tx_trigger = (mbox_options_select << SCB_CTRL_POS) & SCB_CTRL_MASK;
	mbox_tx_trigger |= SCB_CTRL_REQ_MASK | SCB_STATUS_NOTIFY_MASK;


> +	/* Code for MSS_SYS_PARAM_ERR is not implemented with this version of driver. */

What is the "code for MSS_SYS_PARAM_ERR" semantically? Input validation?

> +	writel_relaxed(0, mbox->int_reg);

What does a write to mbox->int_reg do? Does it acknowledge an interrupt?
It would be interesting to have an explaining comment here.

> +
> +	if (msg->cmd_data_size) {
> +		byte_buf = msg->cmd_data;
> +
> +		for (index = 0; index < (msg->cmd_data_size / 4); index++)
> +			writel_relaxed(word_buf[index],
> +				       mbox->mailbox_base + MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET + index);

word_buf is uninitialized.

In mpfs_mbox_rx_data, you access the registers at mbox->mailbox_base +
MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET in steps of four bytes, here you increment the offset
in steps of one byte, because the index isn't scaled. This seems wrong.

> +		extra_bits = msg->cmd_data_size & 3;
> +		if (extra_bits) {
> +			byte_off = ALIGN_DOWN(msg->cmd_data_size, 4);
> +			byte_buf = msg->cmd_data + byte_off;
> +
> +			mailbox_val = readl_relaxed(mbox->mailbox_base +
> +						    MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET + index);
> +
> +			for (i = 0u; i < extra_bits; i++) {
> +				mailbox_val &= ~(0xffu << (i * 8u));
> +				mailbox_val |= (byte_buf[i] << (i * 8u));
> +			}
> +
> +			writel_relaxed(mailbox_val,
> +				       mbox->mailbox_base + MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET + index);
> +		}
> +	}
> +

I'd move the calculation of mbox_tx_trigger down here, right before its
use, because it's not necessary for the code above (if I'm reading it
correctly).

> +	writel_relaxed(mbox_tx_trigger, mbox->mailbox_base + SERVICES_CR_OFFSET);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool mpfs_mbox_pending(struct mpfs_mbox *mbox)
> +{
> +	u32 status;
> +
> +	status = readl_relaxed(mbox->mailbox_base + SERVICES_SR_OFFSET);
> +
> +	return !(status & SCB_STATUS_BUSY_MASK);
> +}
> +
> +static void mpfs_mbox_rx_data(struct mbox_chan *chan)
> +{
> +	struct mpfs_mbox *mbox = mbox_chan_to_mpfs_mbox(chan);
> +	u32 *data;
> +	u32 i;
> +	u32 response_limit;
> +
> +	data = devm_kzalloc(mbox->dev, sizeof(*data) * mbox->response_size, GFP_ATOMIC);

The use of devm_ seems bogus here, because the allocated data does not
have the same lifetime as the device; it is allocated and freed for
every RX event.

However, please use kcalloc instead of kzalloc, so you don't have to do
the multiplication manually. kcalloc checks for overflows.

> +	if (!data)
> +		dev_err(mbox->dev, "failed to assign memory for response\n", -ENOMEM);

There is no format specifier for parameter -ENOMEM.

In the !data case, the code will still run into the loop below, and
probably cause a crash.

> +
> +	response_limit = mbox->response_size + mbox->response_offset;
> +	if (mpfs_mbox_pending(mbox) && mbox->response_size > 0U) {
> +		for (i = mbox->response_offset; i < response_limit; i++) {
> +			data[i - mbox->response_offset] =
> +				readl_relaxed(mbox->mailbox_base + MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET + i * 0x4);
> +		}
> +	}

It seems slightly easier to me to let the loop run from zero to
mbox->response_size-1. Most importantly, it becomes easy to see that
data is not accessed out of bounds.  (But it's your choice)

	if (mpfs_mbox_pending(mbox)) {
		for (i = 0; i < mbox->response_size; i++) {
			data[i] = readl_relaxed(mbox->mailbox_base + MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET +
			                        (i + mbox->response_offset) * 0x4);
		}
	}


> +
> +	mbox_chan_received_data(chan, (void *)data);
> +	devm_kfree(mbox->dev, data);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mpfs_mbox_inbox_isr(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct mbox_chan *chan = (struct mbox_chan *)data;

This cast and the one at the end of mpfs_mbox_rx_data are somewhat
uncessary, because C allows implicit conversion of void pointers to and
from other pointer types.

> +	struct mpfs_mbox *mbox = mbox_chan_to_mpfs_mbox(chan);
> +
> +	writel_relaxed(0, mbox->int_reg);
> +
> +	mpfs_mbox_rx_data(chan);
> +
> +	mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0);
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
[...]
> +++ b/include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + *
> + * Microchip PolarFire SoC (MPFS) mailbox

This is mpfs.h, but the comment implies it's only for mailbox-related
code, not for all of the Microchip PolarFire SoC. Is this intentional?


Best regards,
Jonathan Neuschäfer
Atish Patra Jan. 6, 2021, 7:25 p.m. UTC | #2
On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 8:33 AM <conor.dooley@microchip.com> wrote:
>
> From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
>
> This patch series adds support for the system controller on
> the PolarFire SoC, using the mailbox framework. A Microchip directory
> in the SoC subsystem has been created to hold the mailbox client
> driver and will be used for future service drivers.
>
> This directory is included by the kconfig option:
> CONFIG_SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE, so this patch series depends on Atish
> Patra's PolarFire SoC support patches which introduce that option.
>

What version of clock driver are you using? I am waiting for an
updated clock patch to post the next
version of the basic soc support series.

> It further depends on the MAINTAINERS entry created in the same series.
>
> Changes from v2:
> * Further reworked dt bindings to satisfy errors and feedback
>   (hopefully phandle array is the correct type for the mboxes)
> * Full maintainers entry moved to Atish's PFSoC support series, this series now only adds mailbox driver
> * Converted config options from MPFS to POLARFIRE_SOC so they are more recognisable
> * Further simplified driver code from feedback
>
> Changes from v1:
> * Squashed header into first patch
> * Fixed DT binding warnings & small fixes
> * Cleaned up drivers from feedback
>
> Conor Dooley (5):
>   mbox: add polarfire soc system controller mailbox
>   dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc mailbox
>   soc: add polarfire soc system controller
>   dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc system controller
>   MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for polarfire soc mailbox driver
>
>  .../mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml       |  47 +++
>  .../microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml        |  34 +++
>  MAINTAINERS                                   |   1 +
>  drivers/mailbox/Kconfig                       |  12 +
>  drivers/mailbox/Makefile                      |   2 +
>  drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c                | 285 ++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/soc/Kconfig                           |   1 +
>  drivers/soc/Makefile                          |   1 +
>  drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig                 |  10 +
>  drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile                |   1 +
>  drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c   | 127 ++++++++
>  include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h                  |  51 ++++
>  12 files changed, 572 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/microchip/microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c
>  create mode 100644 include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h
>
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> linux-riscv mailing list
> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
Cyril Jean Jan. 7, 2021, 11:49 a.m. UTC | #3
On 1/6/21 7:25 PM, Atish Patra wrote:
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe
>
> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 8:33 AM <conor.dooley@microchip.com> wrote:
>> From: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
>>
>> This patch series adds support for the system controller on
>> the PolarFire SoC, using the mailbox framework. A Microchip directory
>> in the SoC subsystem has been created to hold the mailbox client
>> driver and will be used for future service drivers.
>>
>> This directory is included by the kconfig option:
>> CONFIG_SOC_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE, so this patch series depends on Atish
>> Patra's PolarFire SoC support patches which introduce that option.
>>
> What version of clock driver are you using? I am waiting for an
> updated clock patch to post the next
> version of the basic soc support series.
v2 clock driver should be available shortly. It should only require two 
changes in the basic soc support series (pfsoc -> mpfs naming changes).
>> It further depends on the MAINTAINERS entry created in the same series.
>>
>> Changes from v2:
>> * Further reworked dt bindings to satisfy errors and feedback
>>    (hopefully phandle array is the correct type for the mboxes)
>> * Full maintainers entry moved to Atish's PFSoC support series, this series now only adds mailbox driver
>> * Converted config options from MPFS to POLARFIRE_SOC so they are more recognisable
>> * Further simplified driver code from feedback
>>
>> Changes from v1:
>> * Squashed header into first patch
>> * Fixed DT binding warnings & small fixes
>> * Cleaned up drivers from feedback
>>
>> Conor Dooley (5):
>>    mbox: add polarfire soc system controller mailbox
>>    dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc mailbox
>>    soc: add polarfire soc system controller
>>    dt-bindings: add bindings for polarfire soc system controller
>>    MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for polarfire soc mailbox driver
>>
>>   .../mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml       |  47 +++
>>   .../microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml        |  34 +++
>>   MAINTAINERS                                   |   1 +
>>   drivers/mailbox/Kconfig                       |  12 +
>>   drivers/mailbox/Makefile                      |   2 +
>>   drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c                | 285 ++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/soc/Kconfig                           |   1 +
>>   drivers/soc/Makefile                          |   1 +
>>   drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig                 |  10 +
>>   drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile                |   1 +
>>   drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c   | 127 ++++++++
>>   include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h                  |  51 ++++
>>   12 files changed, 572 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/microchip,mailbox-mpfs.yaml
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/microchip/microchip,mpfs_sys_controller.yaml
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-mpfs.c
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Kconfig
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/Makefile
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/soc/microchip/mpfs-sys-controller.c
>>   create mode 100644 include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h
>>
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> linux-riscv mailing list
>> linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
>> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-riscv
>
>
> --
> Regards,
> Atish

Regards,

Cyril
Conor Dooley Jan. 21, 2021, 12:46 p.m. UTC | #4
On 02/01/2021 13:01, Jonathan Neuschäfer wrote

>Hello,
>
>I've added review comments below. Some of them might be more detailed
>than necessary, and reflect my opinion rather than something that must
>be fixed. Anyway, I hope my comments make sense.
>
the more detailed feedback the better in my book, if i dont mention it youll probably see in changed in the next day or two
...
...
>
>
>> +    /* Code for MSS_SYS_PARAM_ERR is not implemented with this version of driver. */
>
>What is the "code for MSS_SYS_PARAM_ERR" semantically? Input validation?
>
>> +    writel_relaxed(0, mbox->int_reg);
>
>What does a write to mbox->int_reg do? Does it acknowledge an interrupt?
>It would be interesting to have an explaining comment here.

both of these are hang overs from the bare metal driver and will be dropped
>> +
>> +    if (msg->cmd_data_size) {
>> +        byte_buf = msg->cmd_data;
>> +
>> +        for (index = 0; index < (msg->cmd_data_size / 4); index++)
>> +            writel_relaxed(word_buf[index],
>> +                       mbox->mailbox_base + MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET + index);
>
>word_buf is uninitialized.
>
>In mpfs_mbox_rx_data, you access the registers at mbox->mailbox_base +
>MAILBOX_REG_OFFSET in steps of four bytes, here you increment the offset
>in steps of one byte, because the index isn't scaled. This seems wrong.
>

Thanks for catching this bug, both are related and were introduced during refactoring.
The only dependent drivers implemented so far don't use the full sending functionality
so it went unnoticed.

...
>
>
>> +
>> +    mbox_chan_received_data(chan, (void *)data);
>> +    devm_kfree(mbox->dev, data);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static irqreturn_t mpfs_mbox_inbox_isr(int irq, void *data)
>> +{
>> +    struct mbox_chan *chan = (struct mbox_chan *)data;
>
>This cast and the one at the end of mpfs_mbox_rx_data are somewhat
>uncessary, because C allows implicit conversion of void pointers to and
>from other pointer types.
>

true, i had put them in thinking it made it more clear, but on reflection it doesnt.

...
>> +++ b/include/soc/microchip/mpfs.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>> +/*
>> + *
>> + * Microchip PolarFire SoC (MPFS) mailbox
>
>This is mpfs.h, but the comment implies it's only for mailbox-related
>code, not for all of the Microchip PolarFire SoC. Is this intentional?
>

yeah, while thats correct for now it wont remain that way for long. ill drop the mailbox reference

>
>Best regards,
>Jonathan Neuschäfer
J. Neuschäfer Jan. 21, 2021, 1:38 p.m. UTC | #5
On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:46:42PM +0000, Conor.Dooley@microchip.com wrote:
> On 02/01/2021 13:01, Jonathan Neuschäfer wrote
> 
> >Hello,
> >
> >I've added review comments below. Some of them might be more detailed
> >than necessary, and reflect my opinion rather than something that must
> >be fixed. Anyway, I hope my comments make sense.
> >
> the more detailed feedback the better in my book, if i dont mention it youll probably see in changed in the next day or two

Great.


> >> +static irqreturn_t mpfs_mbox_inbox_isr(int irq, void *data)
> >> +{
> >> +    struct mbox_chan *chan = (struct mbox_chan *)data;
> >
> >This cast and the one at the end of mpfs_mbox_rx_data are somewhat
> >uncessary, because C allows implicit conversion of void pointers to and
> >from other pointer types.
> >
> 
> true, i had put them in thinking it made it more clear, but on reflection it doesnt.

The main problem that I personally have with explicit pointer casts is
that they are accepted by the compiler even when they would be a bad
idea (casting from one non-void pointer type to another (incompatible)
non-void pointer type), so they can hide a class of bugs.



Thanks,
Jonathan Neuschäfer