diff mbox series

[v6] i2c: imx: add slave support

Message ID 20181112063433.3769-1-ying.zhang22455@nxp.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [v6] i2c: imx: add slave support | expand

Commit Message

Zhang Ying-22455 Nov. 12, 2018, 6:34 a.m. UTC
From: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>

This patch adds hardware supported slave-mode with master arbitration
via the i2c generic slave interface. This allows master transactions
to be supported while a slave-mode device is in idle.

To enable this functionality enable i2c slave support.

CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE=y

If i2c-slave support is not enabled in the kernel config, we support
master-mode only and the slave-mode support is not compiled in.

A queue backed event-driven state machine is implemented in order to
handle events in the order they occur in the hardware. The states
for the most part follow the logic charts in the imx reference manual

Signed-off-by: Maxim Syrchin <msyrchin@dev.rtsoft.ru>
[joshua_frkuska@mentor.com: Reworked patchset for upstream submission]
Signed-off-by: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Ying-22455 <ying.zhang22455@nxp.com>
---
---changed from v5:
   1. Add STOP signal process in slave receive mode.
   2. Add CONFIG_PPC_55xx support
 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c |  764 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 files changed, 721 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

Comments

Uwe Kleine-König Nov. 12, 2018, 8:10 a.m. UTC | #1
Hello,

sorry to give feedback only for v6, it seems I missed the earlier
review rounds.

On Mon, Nov 12, 2018 at 02:34:33PM +0800, Zhang Ying-22455 wrote:
> From: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>
> 
> This patch adds hardware supported slave-mode with master arbitration
> via the i2c generic slave interface. This allows master transactions
> to be supported while a slave-mode device is in idle.
> 
> To enable this functionality enable i2c slave support.
> 
> CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE=y
> 
> If i2c-slave support is not enabled in the kernel config, we support
> master-mode only and the slave-mode support is not compiled in.
> 
> A queue backed event-driven state machine is implemented in order to
> handle events in the order they occur in the hardware. The states
> for the most part follow the logic charts in the imx reference manual
> 
> Signed-off-by: Maxim Syrchin <msyrchin@dev.rtsoft.ru>
> [joshua_frkuska@mentor.com: Reworked patchset for upstream submission]
> Signed-off-by: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zhang Ying-22455 <ying.zhang22455@nxp.com>
> ---
> ---changed from v5:
>    1. Add STOP signal process in slave receive mode.
>    2. Add CONFIG_PPC_55xx support
>  drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c |  764 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 files changed, 721 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
> index d3ba08c..b53bee6 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
>  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/kthread.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
> @@ -58,6 +59,7 @@
>  #include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/of_device.h>
>  #include <linux/libata.h>
> +#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
>  
>  /* This will be the driver name the kernel reports */
>  #define DRIVER_NAME "imx-i2c"
> @@ -65,6 +67,13 @@
>  /* Default value */
>  #define IMX_I2C_BIT_RATE	100000	/* 100kHz */
>  
> +/* Wait delays */
> +#define IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY	0
> +#define IMX_I2C_STATE_MIN_DELAY	1 /* 1 jiffy */
> +#define IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY	(HZ / 10)

Are these delays hardware imposed or chosen more or less arbitrarily? A
comment describing that would be nice.

> +#define MAX_EVENTS	16

The name of this define is too general, please use a driver specific
prefix.

> +
>  /*
>   * Enable DMA if transfer byte size is bigger than this threshold.
>   * As the hardware request, it must bigger than 4 bytes.\
> @@ -122,6 +131,30 @@
>  
>  #define I2C_PM_TIMEOUT		10 /* ms */
>  
> +enum imx_i2c_state {
> +	STATE_IDLE,
> +	STATE_SLAVE,
> +	STATE_MASTER,
> +	STATE_START_POLL,
> +};
> +
> +enum imx_i2c_events {
> +	EVT_AL,
> +	EVT_SI,
> +	EVT_START,
> +	EVT_STOP,
> +	EVT_POLL,
> +	EVT_INVALID,
> +	EVT_ENTRY,
> +};

These enums don't match any hardware register values, right?

> +struct imx_i2c_evt_queue {
> +	int count;
> +	int head_idx;
> +	int tail_idx;
> +	enum imx_i2c_events evt[MAX_EVENTS];
> +};
> +
>  enum pinmux_endian_type {
>  	BIG_ENDIAN,
>  	LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> @@ -246,6 +279,7 @@ struct imx_i2c_dma {
>  
>  struct imx_i2c_struct {
>  	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
> +	struct i2c_client	*slave;
>  	struct clk		*clk;
>  	void __iomem		*base;
>  	wait_queue_head_t	queue;
> @@ -269,6 +303,17 @@ struct imx_i2c_struct {
>  	int			pmuxcr_set;
>  	int			pmuxcr_endian;
>  	void __iomem		*pmuxcr_addr;
> +
> +	enum imx_i2c_state	state;
> +	struct imx_i2c_evt_queue	events;
> +	int			last_error;
> +
> +	bool			master_interrupt;
> +	unsigned int		start_retry_cnt;
> +	unsigned int		slave_poll_cnt;
> +
> +	struct task_struct	*slave_task;
> +	wait_queue_head_t	state_queue;

Here it would be sensible to group all slave mode related members
together and add a comment about that. Regarding the naming, I wonder if
some of these should have "slave" in their name that current don't.

>  };
>  
>  static const struct imx_i2c_hwdata imx1_i2c_hwdata = {
> @@ -322,6 +367,9 @@ struct imx_i2c_struct {
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_imx_dt_ids);
>  
> +static void i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
> +				  unsigned int status);
> +

This declaration doesn't seem to be needed.

>  static inline int is_imx1_i2c(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
>  {
>  	return i2c_imx->hwdata->devtype == IMX1_I2C;
> @@ -473,17 +521,28 @@ static void i2c_imx_dma_free(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
>  static int i2c_imx_bus_busy(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, int for_busy)
>  {
>  	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
> -	unsigned int temp;
> +	unsigned int temp, ctl;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
>  
>  	while (1) {

ctl can have a more narrow scope by moving it's declaration into the
while block. Would it make sense to call this variable "i2cr" or "cr"
instead? (The same applies to "temp" btw, which could be fixed in a
separate patch.)

>  		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> +		ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
>  
> -		/* check for arbitration lost */
> -		if (temp & I2SR_IAL) {
> -			temp &= ~I2SR_IAL;
> -			imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> +		/*
> +		 *	Check for arbitration lost. Datasheet recommends to
> +		 *	clean IAL bit in interrupt handler before any other
> +		 *	action.
> +		 *
> +		 *	We can detect if controller resets MSTA bit, because
> +		 *	hardware is switched to slave mode if arbitration was
> +		 *	lost.
> +		 */

Please only use a space, not a tab between * and comment.

> +		if (for_busy && !(ctl & I2CR_MSTA)) {
> +			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
> +				"<%s> Lost arbitration (SR = %02x, CR = %02x)\n",
> +				__func__, temp, ctl);
>  			return -EAGAIN;
>  		}
>  
> @@ -502,16 +561,510 @@ static int i2c_imx_bus_busy(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, int for_busy)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE
> +

I didn't check in detail, but if you mark the affected functions as
"maybe unused" instead of putting them in an ifdef-block you increase
compile coverage without affecting the compiled result.

> +static void i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);
> +static void set_state(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int new);
> +static int i2c_imx_hw_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);
> +static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);

It would be great if you could resort the order of functions to get rid
of these declarations.

> +static inline int evt_find_next_idx(int *v)
> +{
> +	return (*v)++ & (MAX_EVENTS - 1);
> +}
> +
> +static int i2c_imx_evt_put(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk,
> +			   enum imx_i2c_events evt)
> +{
> +	int count = stk->count++;
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	if (count < MAX_EVENTS) {
> +		idx = evt_find_next_idx(&stk->tail_idx);
> +		stk->evt[idx] = evt;
> +	} else {
> +		stk->count--;
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static enum imx_i2c_events i2c_imx_evt_get(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
> +{
> +	int count = stk->count--;
> +	int idx;
> +
> +	if (count > 0) {
> +		idx = evt_find_next_idx(&stk->head_idx);
> +	} else {
> +		stk->count++;
> +		return EVT_INVALID;
> +	}
> +
> +	return stk->evt[idx];
> +}
> +
> +static bool evt_is_empty(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
> +{
> +	return (stk->count <= 0);
> +}
> +
> +static void evt_init(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
> +{
> +	stk->count = 0;
> +	stk->tail_idx = -1;
> +	stk->head_idx = -1;
> +}

Can you please use "i2c_imx_" as prefix for all new functions? This
helps interpreting stack dumps and ftrace filtering.

> +static void i2c_imx_clear_ial_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
> +{
> +	unsigned int status;
> +
> +	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_55xx
> +	status |= I2SR_IAL;
> +#else
> +	status &= ~I2SR_IAL;
> +#endif

A comment describing why PPC is different here would be nice. Also

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_55xx))
		status |= ...
	else
		status &= ..

is nicer.

> +	imx_i2c_write_reg(status, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> +}
> +
> [...]
> +static int i2c_imx_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
> +{
> +	unsigned int temp = 0;
> +	int result, cnt = 0;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
> +
> +	if (i2c_imx->slave_task) {

this function is called in master mode, too, right. So maybe make that
if

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE_MODE) && i2c_imx->slave_task)

to make the compiler throw away dead code.

> +		i2c_imx->last_error = -EINPROGRESS;
> +
> +		result = i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_START);
> +		if (result) {
> +			dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
> +				"Event buffer overflow\n");
> +			return result;
> +		}
> +
> +		wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
> +
> +		result = i2c_imx->last_error;
> +
> +		while (result == -EINPROGRESS) {
> +			schedule();
> +
> +			/* start hung monitoring */
> +			cnt++;
> +			if (cnt == 500000) {
> +				dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
> +					"Too many start loops\n");
> +				temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode
> +						^ I2CR_IEN;
> +				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +				i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(i2c_imx);
> +				temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode
> +						| I2CR_IIEN;
> +				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +
> +				return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +			}
> +			result = i2c_imx->last_error;
> +		}
> +	} else { /* i2c slave not used */
> +
> +		result = i2c_imx_hw_start(i2c_imx);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +
> +		/* Start I2C transaction */
> +		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +		temp |= I2CR_MSTA;
> +		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +		result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 1);
> +		if (result)
> +			return result;
> +		i2c_imx->stopped = 0;
> +
> +		temp |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK;
> +		temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
> +		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +	}
>  	return result;
>  }
>  
> -static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
> +static void i2c_imx_hw_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
>  {
>  	unsigned int temp = 0;
>  
> @@ -628,23 +1249,55 @@ static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Disable I2C controller */
> -	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
> +	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN;

This change belongs into a separate patch.

>  	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_imx->clk);

This is a change that affects master mode. How did you test the patch?

> +}
> +
> +static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
> +{
> +	if (!i2c_imx->slave) {
> +		i2c_imx_hw_stop(i2c_imx);
> +	} else {
> +		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
> +
> +		i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_STOP);
> +		wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static void i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
> +				  unsigned int status)
> +{
> +	status &= ~I2SR_IIF;
> +	status |= (i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode & I2SR_IIF);
> +	imx_i2c_write_reg(status, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
>  }
>  
>  static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
>  {
>  	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_id;
> -	unsigned int temp;
> +	unsigned int status, ctl;
> +
> +	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> +	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +	if (status & I2SR_IIF) {
> +		i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(i2c_imx, status);
> +
> +		if (ctl & I2CR_MSTA) {
> +			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "master interrupt");
> +			i2c_imx->master_interrupt = true;
> +			wake_up(&i2c_imx->queue);
> +		} else if (status & I2SR_IAL) { /* arbitration lost */
> +			i2c_imx_clear_ial_bit(i2c_imx);
> +			i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_AL);
> +		} else {
> +			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "slave interrupt");
> +			i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_SI);
> +			wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
> +		}
>  
> -	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> -	if (temp & I2SR_IIF) {
> -		/* save status register */
> -		i2c_imx->i2csr = temp;
> -		temp &= ~I2SR_IIF;
> -		temp |= (i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode & I2SR_IIF);
> -		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
> -		wake_up(&i2c_imx->queue);
>  		return IRQ_HANDLED;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -814,9 +1467,11 @@ static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
>  	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
>  	if (result)
>  		return result;
> +
>  	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
>  	if (result)
>  		return result;
> +

Such cosmetic patches shouldn't be mixed in a patch changing more than
other cosmetics.

>  	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> write data\n", __func__);
>  
>  	/* write data */
> @@ -828,6 +1483,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
>  		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
>  		if (result)
>  			return result;
> +
>  		result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
>  		if (result)
>  			return result;
> @@ -842,24 +1498,24 @@ static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
>  	int block_data = msgs->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
> -		"<%s> write slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
> +		"<%s> read slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
>  		__func__, (msgs->addr << 1) | 0x01);

separate patch please

>  
>  	/* write slave address */
>  	imx_i2c_write_reg((msgs->addr << 1) | 0x01, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
> +
>  	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
>  	if (result)
>  		return result;
> +
>  	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
>  	if (result)
>  		return result;
> -
>  	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> setup bus\n", __func__);
>  
>  	/* setup bus to read data */
>  	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
>  	temp &= ~I2CR_MTX;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Reset the I2CR_TXAK flag initially for SMBus block read since the
>  	 * length is unknown
> @@ -870,17 +1526,16 @@ static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
>  	imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); /* dummy read */
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> read data\n", __func__);
> -
>  	if (i2c_imx->dma && msgs->len >= DMA_THRESHOLD && !block_data)
>  		return i2c_imx_dma_read(i2c_imx, msgs, is_lastmsg);
>  
>  	/* read data */
>  	for (i = 0; i < msgs->len; i++) {
>  		u8 len = 0;
> -
>  		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
>  		if (result)
>  			return result;
> +
>  		/*
>  		 * First byte is the length of remaining packet
>  		 * in the SMBus block data read. Add it to
> @@ -905,6 +1560,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
>  					"<%s> clear MSTA\n", __func__);
>  				temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
>  				temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
> +
>  				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
>  				i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0);
>  				i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
> @@ -931,6 +1587,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
>  			msgs->buf[0] = len;
>  		else
>  			msgs->buf[i] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
> +
>  		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
>  			"<%s> read byte: B%d=0x%X\n",
>  			__func__, i, msgs->buf[i]);
> @@ -1039,7 +1696,14 @@ static int i2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
>  
>  	/* Start I2C transfer */
>  	result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx);
> -	if (result) {
> +	if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Recovery is not started on arbitration lost, since it can
> +		 * break slave transfer. But in case of "bus timeout" recovery
> +		 * it could be useful to bring controller out of a
> +		 * "strange state".
> +		 */
> +		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "call bus recovery");
>  		if (i2c_imx->adapter.bus_recovery_info) {
>  			i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_imx->adapter);
>  			result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx);
> @@ -1228,6 +1892,10 @@ static u32 i2c_imx_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
>  static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_imx_algo = {
>  	.master_xfer	= i2c_imx_xfer,
>  	.functionality	= i2c_imx_func,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE
> +	.reg_slave	= i2c_imx_reg_slave,
> +	.unreg_slave	= i2c_imx_unreg_slave,
> +#endif
>  };
>  
>  static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> @@ -1301,6 +1969,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Init queue */
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
>  	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c_imx->queue);
>  
>  	/* Set up adapter data */
> @@ -1328,6 +1997,7 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	/* Set up chip registers to defaults */
>  	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
>  			i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
> +
>  	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
>  
>  	/* Init optional bus recovery function */
> @@ -1350,8 +2020,13 @@ static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		i2c_imx->adapter.name);
>  	dev_info(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "IMX I2C adapter registered\n");
>  
> +#ifdef CONIFG_LAYERSCAPE
>  	/* Init DMA config if supported */
>  	i2c_imx_dma_request(i2c_imx, phy_addr);
> +#endif

This looks unrelated to slave support, too.

Best regards
Uwe
Vladimir Zapolskiy Nov. 12, 2018, 11:33 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi Zhang Ying,

On 11/12/2018 08:34 AM, Zhang Ying-22455 wrote:
> From: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>
> 
> This patch adds hardware supported slave-mode with master arbitration
> via the i2c generic slave interface. This allows master transactions
> to be supported while a slave-mode device is in idle.
> 
> To enable this functionality enable i2c slave support.
> 
> CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE=y
> 
> If i2c-slave support is not enabled in the kernel config, we support
> master-mode only and the slave-mode support is not compiled in.
> 
> A queue backed event-driven state machine is implemented in order to
> handle events in the order they occur in the hardware. The states
> for the most part follow the logic charts in the imx reference manual
> 
> Signed-off-by: Maxim Syrchin <msyrchin@dev.rtsoft.ru>
> [joshua_frkuska@mentor.com: Reworked patchset for upstream submission]
> Signed-off-by: Joshua Frkuska <joshua_frkuska@mentor.com>
> Signed-off-by: Zhang Ying-22455 <ying.zhang22455@nxp.com>

[snip]

> +static int i2c_imx_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
> +{
> +	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter);
> +	int result;
> +	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 };
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
> +
> +	if (i2c_imx->slave)
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
> +		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
> +
> +	i2c_imx->slave = slave;
> +
> +	/* Set the Slave address */
> +	imx_i2c_write_reg((i2c_imx->slave->addr << 1), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
> +	result = i2c_imx_hw_start(i2c_imx);
> +	if (result)
> +		return result;
> +
> +	i2c_imx->slave_task = kthread_run(i2c_imx_slave_threadfn,
> +					  i2c_imx, "i2c-slave-%s",
> +					  i2c_imx->adapter.name);
> +
> +	if (IS_ERR(i2c_imx->slave_task))
> +		return PTR_ERR(i2c_imx->slave_task);
> +
> +	sched_setscheduler(i2c_imx->slave_task, SCHED_FIFO, &param);

kernel thread priority setting done by a kernel driver is NAKed, because it
affects the whole running system and thus it shall (as implied by "it can")
be done on a higher level, for instance from userspace.

Decisively remove sched_setscheduler() call from the change.

> +
> +	i2c_imx_slave_init(i2c_imx);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +

--
Best wishes,
Vladimir
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
index d3ba08c..b53bee6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-imx.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ 
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
 
 /* This will be the driver name the kernel reports */
 #define DRIVER_NAME "imx-i2c"
@@ -65,6 +67,13 @@ 
 /* Default value */
 #define IMX_I2C_BIT_RATE	100000	/* 100kHz */
 
+/* Wait delays */
+#define IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY	0
+#define IMX_I2C_STATE_MIN_DELAY	1 /* 1 jiffy */
+#define IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY	(HZ / 10)
+
+#define MAX_EVENTS	16
+
 /*
  * Enable DMA if transfer byte size is bigger than this threshold.
  * As the hardware request, it must bigger than 4 bytes.\
@@ -122,6 +131,30 @@ 
 
 #define I2C_PM_TIMEOUT		10 /* ms */
 
+enum imx_i2c_state {
+	STATE_IDLE,
+	STATE_SLAVE,
+	STATE_MASTER,
+	STATE_START_POLL,
+};
+
+enum imx_i2c_events {
+	EVT_AL,
+	EVT_SI,
+	EVT_START,
+	EVT_STOP,
+	EVT_POLL,
+	EVT_INVALID,
+	EVT_ENTRY,
+};
+
+struct imx_i2c_evt_queue {
+	int count;
+	int head_idx;
+	int tail_idx;
+	enum imx_i2c_events evt[MAX_EVENTS];
+};
+
 enum pinmux_endian_type {
 	BIG_ENDIAN,
 	LITTLE_ENDIAN,
@@ -246,6 +279,7 @@  struct imx_i2c_dma {
 
 struct imx_i2c_struct {
 	struct i2c_adapter	adapter;
+	struct i2c_client	*slave;
 	struct clk		*clk;
 	void __iomem		*base;
 	wait_queue_head_t	queue;
@@ -269,6 +303,17 @@  struct imx_i2c_struct {
 	int			pmuxcr_set;
 	int			pmuxcr_endian;
 	void __iomem		*pmuxcr_addr;
+
+	enum imx_i2c_state	state;
+	struct imx_i2c_evt_queue	events;
+	int			last_error;
+
+	bool			master_interrupt;
+	unsigned int		start_retry_cnt;
+	unsigned int		slave_poll_cnt;
+
+	struct task_struct	*slave_task;
+	wait_queue_head_t	state_queue;
 };
 
 static const struct imx_i2c_hwdata imx1_i2c_hwdata = {
@@ -322,6 +367,9 @@  struct imx_i2c_struct {
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, i2c_imx_dt_ids);
 
+static void i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+				  unsigned int status);
+
 static inline int is_imx1_i2c(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 {
 	return i2c_imx->hwdata->devtype == IMX1_I2C;
@@ -473,17 +521,28 @@  static void i2c_imx_dma_free(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 static int i2c_imx_bus_busy(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, int for_busy)
 {
 	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;
-	unsigned int temp;
+	unsigned int temp, ctl;
 
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
 
 	while (1) {
 		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 
-		/* check for arbitration lost */
-		if (temp & I2SR_IAL) {
-			temp &= ~I2SR_IAL;
-			imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		/*
+		 *	Check for arbitration lost. Datasheet recommends to
+		 *	clean IAL bit in interrupt handler before any other
+		 *	action.
+		 *
+		 *	We can detect if controller resets MSTA bit, because
+		 *	hardware is switched to slave mode if arbitration was
+		 *	lost.
+		 */
+
+		if (for_busy && !(ctl & I2CR_MSTA)) {
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+				"<%s> Lost arbitration (SR = %02x, CR = %02x)\n",
+				__func__, temp, ctl);
 			return -EAGAIN;
 		}
 
@@ -502,16 +561,510 @@  static int i2c_imx_bus_busy(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, int for_busy)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE
+
+static void i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);
+static void set_state(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int new);
+static int i2c_imx_hw_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);
+static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx);
+
+static inline int evt_find_next_idx(int *v)
+{
+	return (*v)++ & (MAX_EVENTS - 1);
+}
+
+static int i2c_imx_evt_put(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk,
+			   enum imx_i2c_events evt)
+{
+	int count = stk->count++;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (count < MAX_EVENTS) {
+		idx = evt_find_next_idx(&stk->tail_idx);
+		stk->evt[idx] = evt;
+	} else {
+		stk->count--;
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static enum imx_i2c_events i2c_imx_evt_get(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
+{
+	int count = stk->count--;
+	int idx;
+
+	if (count > 0) {
+		idx = evt_find_next_idx(&stk->head_idx);
+	} else {
+		stk->count++;
+		return EVT_INVALID;
+	}
+
+	return stk->evt[idx];
+}
+
+static bool evt_is_empty(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
+{
+	return (stk->count <= 0);
+}
+
+static void evt_init(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
+{
+	stk->count = 0;
+	stk->tail_idx = -1;
+	stk->head_idx = -1;
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_clear_ial_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	unsigned int status;
+
+	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_55xx
+	status |= I2SR_IAL;
+#else
+	status &= ~I2SR_IAL;
+#endif
+	imx_i2c_write_reg(status, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_slave_init(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	unsigned int temp;
+
+	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+
+	i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(i2c_imx);
+
+	/* Set Slave mode with interrupt enable */
+	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode | I2CR_IIEN;
+	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_slave_process_irq(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	unsigned int status, ctl;
+	u8 data;
+
+	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+	if (status & I2SR_IAAS) { /* interrupt slave mode */
+		if (status & I2SR_SRW) {
+			/* master wants to read from us */
+			i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave,
+					I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED, &data);
+			ctl |= I2CR_MTX;
+			imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+			/*send data */
+			imx_i2c_write_reg(data, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+		} else {
+			/* master wants to write to us */
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "write requested");
+
+			i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave,
+					I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, &data);
+
+			/*slave receive */
+			ctl &= ~I2CR_MTX;
+			imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+			/*dummy read */
+			data = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (ctl & I2CR_MTX) { /* transmit mode */
+			if (!(status & I2SR_RXAK)) {	/* received ACK */
+				i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave,
+						I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED,
+						&data);
+				ctl |= I2CR_MTX;
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+				/*send data */
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(data, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+			} else {
+				/* received NAK */
+				dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "read requested");
+				i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave,
+						I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED,
+						&data);
+				ctl &= ~I2CR_MTX;
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+				data = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+			}
+		} else { /* receive mode */
+			if (status & I2SR_IBB) { /* no STOP signal detected */
+				ctl &= ~I2CR_MTX;
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(ctl, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+				/* read data from i2dr and store */
+				data = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+
+				dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+					"received %x", data);
+				i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave,
+						I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED,
+						&data);
+			} else /* STOP signal is detected*/
+				dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+					"STOP signal detected");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int idle_evt_handler(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+			    enum imx_i2c_events event)
+{
+	u8 reg;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case EVT_ENTRY:
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
+				  i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(i2c_imx);
+		if (i2c_imx->slave) {
+			/* Set the Slave address */
+			imx_i2c_write_reg((i2c_imx->slave->addr << 1),
+					  i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
+		}
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode | I2CR_IIEN,
+				  i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		if (i2c_imx->last_error == -EINPROGRESS) {
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "Reset lost START event\n");
+			i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+		}
+		i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	case EVT_AL:
+		i2c_imx_clear_ial_bit(i2c_imx);
+		break;
+	case EVT_SI:
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_SLAVE);
+		i2c_imx_slave_process_irq(i2c_imx);
+		break;
+	case EVT_START:
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		if (reg & I2SR_IBB) {
+			i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		reg |= I2CR_MSTA;
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(reg, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_START_POLL);
+		i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY;
+}
+
+static int master_evt_handler(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+			      enum imx_i2c_events event)
+{
+	switch (event) {
+	case EVT_ENTRY:
+		i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	case EVT_AL:
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		break;
+	case EVT_START:
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+		break;
+	case EVT_STOP:
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx,
+				  IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode | I2CR_IIEN,
+				  i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+		i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
+		usleep_range(50, 80);
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY;
+}
+
+static int slave_evt_handler(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+			     enum imx_i2c_events event)
+{
+	u8 reg, data;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case EVT_ENTRY:
+		if (i2c_imx->last_error == -EINPROGRESS) {
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "Reset lost START event\n");
+			i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+		}
+		i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+		i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt = 0;
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	case EVT_AL:
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		break;
+	case EVT_START:
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+		break;
+	case EVT_SI:
+		i2c_imx_slave_process_irq(i2c_imx);
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		if (!(reg & I2SR_IBB)) {
+			data = 0;
+			set_state(i2c_imx,  STATE_IDLE);
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "end of package");
+			i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &data);
+		}
+
+		if (i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt > 10) {
+			dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+				"Too much slave loops (%i)\n",
+				i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt);
+		}
+
+		i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt = 0;
+		break;
+	case EVT_POLL:
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		if (!(reg & I2SR_IBB)) {
+			data = 0;
+			set_state(i2c_imx,  STATE_IDLE);
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "end of package");
+			i2c_slave_event(i2c_imx->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, &data);
+			if (i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt > 10) {
+				dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+					"Too much slave loops POLL (%i)\n",
+					i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt);
+			}
+
+			i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt = 0;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Do "dummy read" if no interrupts or stop condition
+		 * for more then 10 wait loops
+		 */
+		i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt++;
+		if (i2c_imx->slave_poll_cnt % 10 == 0)
+			imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return IMX_I2C_STATE_MIN_DELAY;
+}
+
+static int sp_evt_handler(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+			  enum imx_i2c_events event)
+{
+	u8 reg;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case EVT_AL:
+		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "Lost arbitration on START");
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -EAGAIN;
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	case EVT_SI:
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_SI);
+	case EVT_START:
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -EBUSY;
+		break;
+	case EVT_STOP:
+		break;
+	case EVT_ENTRY:
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+	case EVT_POLL:
+		reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+		if ((reg & I2SR_IBB) && !(reg & I2SR_IAL)) {
+			set_state(i2c_imx,  STATE_MASTER);
+			reg = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+			i2c_imx->stopped = 0;
+			reg |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK;
+			reg &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
+			imx_i2c_write_reg(reg, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+			i2c_imx->last_error = 0;
+			i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+			return IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt++ < 100) {
+		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+			"wait for busy cnt = %i evt = %i",
+			i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt, event);
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "start timeout");
+		i2c_imx->start_retry_cnt = 0;
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
+		set_state(i2c_imx, STATE_IDLE);
+		return IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY;
+	}
+
+	return IMX_I2C_STATE_MIN_DELAY;
+}
+
+static void set_state(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, unsigned int new)
+{
+	i2c_imx->state = new;
+
+	switch (new) {
+	case STATE_IDLE:
+		idle_evt_handler(i2c_imx, EVT_ENTRY);
+		break;
+	case STATE_SLAVE:
+		slave_evt_handler(i2c_imx, EVT_ENTRY);
+		break;
+	case STATE_START_POLL:
+		sp_evt_handler(i2c_imx, EVT_ENTRY);
+		break;
+	case STATE_MASTER:
+		master_evt_handler(i2c_imx, EVT_ENTRY);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int i2c_imx_slave_threadfn(void *pdata)
+{
+	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = pdata;
+	enum imx_i2c_events event, delay;
+	int ret;
+
+	do {
+		event = i2c_imx_evt_get(&i2c_imx->events);
+		if (event == EVT_INVALID)
+			event = EVT_POLL;
+
+		switch (i2c_imx->state) {
+		case STATE_IDLE:
+			delay = idle_evt_handler(i2c_imx, event);
+			break;
+		case STATE_SLAVE:
+			delay = slave_evt_handler(i2c_imx, event);
+			break;
+		case STATE_START_POLL:
+			delay = sp_evt_handler(i2c_imx, event);
+			break;
+		case STATE_MASTER:
+			delay = master_evt_handler(i2c_imx, event);
+			break;
+		default:
+			delay = IMX_I2C_STATE_NO_DELAY;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (delay) {
+			ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(
+				i2c_imx->state_queue,
+				(!evt_is_empty(&i2c_imx->events)),
+				delay);
+
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	} while (kthread_should_stop() == 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_imx_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
+{
+	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter);
+	int result;
+	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 };
+
+	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+
+	if (i2c_imx->slave)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
+		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+
+	i2c_imx->slave = slave;
+
+	/* Set the Slave address */
+	imx_i2c_write_reg((i2c_imx->slave->addr << 1), i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IADR);
+	result = i2c_imx_hw_start(i2c_imx);
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
+	i2c_imx->slave_task = kthread_run(i2c_imx_slave_threadfn,
+					  i2c_imx, "i2c-slave-%s",
+					  i2c_imx->adapter.name);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(i2c_imx->slave_task))
+		return PTR_ERR(i2c_imx->slave_task);
+
+	sched_setscheduler(i2c_imx->slave_task, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
+
+	i2c_imx_slave_init(i2c_imx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_imx_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
+{
+	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = i2c_get_adapdata(slave->adapter);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+	if (i2c_imx->slave_task)
+		ret = kthread_stop(i2c_imx->slave_task);
+
+	wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
+
+	i2c_imx->slave_task = NULL;
+
+	i2c_imx->slave = NULL;
+
+	i2c_imx_stop(i2c_imx);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void evt_init(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk)
+{
+}
+
+static unsigned int i2c_imx_evt_put(struct imx_i2c_evt_queue *stk,
+				    enum imx_i2c_events evt)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
 static int i2c_imx_trx_complete(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 {
-	wait_event_timeout(i2c_imx->queue, i2c_imx->i2csr & I2SR_IIF, HZ / 10);
+	int i, result;
 
-	if (unlikely(!(i2c_imx->i2csr & I2SR_IIF))) {
+	wait_event_timeout(i2c_imx->queue, i2c_imx->master_interrupt,
+			   IMX_I2C_STATE_DELAY);
+
+	if (unlikely(!(i2c_imx->master_interrupt))) {
 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> Timeout\n", __func__);
 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 	}
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> TRX complete\n", __func__);
-	i2c_imx->i2csr = 0;
+	i2c_imx->master_interrupt = false;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -548,7 +1101,6 @@  static void i2c_imx_set_clk(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 	else
 		for (i = 0; i2c_clk_div[i].div < div; i++)
 			;
-
 	/* Store divider value */
 	i2c_imx->ifdr = i2c_clk_div[i].val;
 
@@ -569,39 +1121,108 @@  static void i2c_imx_set_clk(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 #endif
 }
 
-static int i2c_imx_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+static int i2c_imx_configure_clock(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 {
-	unsigned int temp = 0;
 	int result;
 
-	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
-
 	i2c_imx_set_clk(i2c_imx);
 
-	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->ifdr, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IFDR);
-	/* Enable I2C controller */
-	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
-	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+	result = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_imx->clk);
+	if (!result)
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->ifdr, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_IFDR);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx,
+			  IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode, i2c_imx,
+			  IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 
 	/* Wait controller to be stable */
 	usleep_range(50, 150);
+}
 
-	/* Start I2C transaction */
-	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
-	temp |= I2CR_MSTA;
-	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
-	result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 1);
+static int i2c_imx_hw_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+
+	result = i2c_imx_configure_clock(i2c_imx);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
-	i2c_imx->stopped = 0;
 
-	temp |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK;
-	temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
-	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+	i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(i2c_imx);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int i2c_imx_start(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	unsigned int temp = 0;
+	int result, cnt = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+
+	if (i2c_imx->slave_task) {
+		i2c_imx->last_error = -EINPROGRESS;
+
+		result = i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_START);
+		if (result) {
+			dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+				"Event buffer overflow\n");
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
+
+		result = i2c_imx->last_error;
+
+		while (result == -EINPROGRESS) {
+			schedule();
+
+			/* start hung monitoring */
+			cnt++;
+			if (cnt == 500000) {
+				dev_err(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
+					"Too many start loops\n");
+				temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode
+						^ I2CR_IEN;
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+				i2c_imx_enable_i2c_controller(i2c_imx);
+				temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode
+						| I2CR_IIEN;
+				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+				return -ETIMEDOUT;
+			}
+			result = i2c_imx->last_error;
+		}
+	} else { /* i2c slave not used */
+
+		result = i2c_imx_hw_start(i2c_imx);
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+
+		/* Start I2C transaction */
+		temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		temp |= I2CR_MSTA;
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+		result = i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 1);
+		if (result)
+			return result;
+		i2c_imx->stopped = 0;
+
+		temp |= I2CR_IIEN | I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TXAK;
+		temp &= ~I2CR_DMAEN;
+		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+	}
 	return result;
 }
 
-static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+static void i2c_imx_hw_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 {
 	unsigned int temp = 0;
 
@@ -628,23 +1249,55 @@  static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
 	}
 
 	/* Disable I2C controller */
-	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
+	temp = i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN;
 	imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_imx->clk);
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_stop(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx)
+{
+	if (!i2c_imx->slave) {
+		i2c_imx_hw_stop(i2c_imx);
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s>\n", __func__);
+
+		i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_STOP);
+		wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
+	}
+}
+
+static void i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx,
+				  unsigned int status)
+{
+	status &= ~I2SR_IIF;
+	status |= (i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode & I2SR_IIF);
+	imx_i2c_write_reg(status, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t i2c_imx_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx = dev_id;
-	unsigned int temp;
+	unsigned int status, ctl;
+
+	status = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
+	ctl = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+	if (status & I2SR_IIF) {
+		i2c_imx_clear_isr_bit(i2c_imx, status);
+
+		if (ctl & I2CR_MSTA) {
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "master interrupt");
+			i2c_imx->master_interrupt = true;
+			wake_up(&i2c_imx->queue);
+		} else if (status & I2SR_IAL) { /* arbitration lost */
+			i2c_imx_clear_ial_bit(i2c_imx);
+			i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_AL);
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "slave interrupt");
+			i2c_imx_evt_put(&i2c_imx->events, EVT_SI);
+			wake_up(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
+		}
 
-	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
-	if (temp & I2SR_IIF) {
-		/* save status register */
-		i2c_imx->i2csr = temp;
-		temp &= ~I2SR_IIF;
-		temp |= (i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode & I2SR_IIF);
-		imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
-		wake_up(&i2c_imx->queue);
 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
 	}
 
@@ -814,9 +1467,11 @@  static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
+
 	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
+
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> write data\n", __func__);
 
 	/* write data */
@@ -828,6 +1483,7 @@  static int i2c_imx_write(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
 		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
 		if (result)
 			return result;
+
 		result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
 		if (result)
 			return result;
@@ -842,24 +1498,24 @@  static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
 	int block_data = msgs->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
 
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
-		"<%s> write slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
+		"<%s> read slave address: addr=0x%x\n",
 		__func__, (msgs->addr << 1) | 0x01);
 
 	/* write slave address */
 	imx_i2c_write_reg((msgs->addr << 1) | 0x01, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+
 	result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
+
 	result = i2c_imx_acked(i2c_imx);
 	if (result)
 		return result;
-
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> setup bus\n", __func__);
 
 	/* setup bus to read data */
 	temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 	temp &= ~I2CR_MTX;
-
 	/*
 	 * Reset the I2CR_TXAK flag initially for SMBus block read since the
 	 * length is unknown
@@ -870,17 +1526,16 @@  static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
 	imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR); /* dummy read */
 
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "<%s> read data\n", __func__);
-
 	if (i2c_imx->dma && msgs->len >= DMA_THRESHOLD && !block_data)
 		return i2c_imx_dma_read(i2c_imx, msgs, is_lastmsg);
 
 	/* read data */
 	for (i = 0; i < msgs->len; i++) {
 		u8 len = 0;
-
 		result = i2c_imx_trx_complete(i2c_imx);
 		if (result)
 			return result;
+
 		/*
 		 * First byte is the length of remaining packet
 		 * in the SMBus block data read. Add it to
@@ -905,6 +1560,7 @@  static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
 					"<%s> clear MSTA\n", __func__);
 				temp = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 				temp &= ~(I2CR_MSTA | I2CR_MTX);
+
 				imx_i2c_write_reg(temp, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
 				i2c_imx_bus_busy(i2c_imx, 0);
 				i2c_imx->stopped = 1;
@@ -931,6 +1587,7 @@  static int i2c_imx_read(struct imx_i2c_struct *i2c_imx, struct i2c_msg *msgs, bo
 			msgs->buf[0] = len;
 		else
 			msgs->buf[i] = imx_i2c_read_reg(i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2DR);
+
 		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev,
 			"<%s> read byte: B%d=0x%X\n",
 			__func__, i, msgs->buf[i]);
@@ -1039,7 +1696,14 @@  static int i2c_imx_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
 
 	/* Start I2C transfer */
 	result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx);
-	if (result) {
+	if (result == -ETIMEDOUT) {
+		/*
+		 * Recovery is not started on arbitration lost, since it can
+		 * break slave transfer. But in case of "bus timeout" recovery
+		 * it could be useful to bring controller out of a
+		 * "strange state".
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "call bus recovery");
 		if (i2c_imx->adapter.bus_recovery_info) {
 			i2c_recover_bus(&i2c_imx->adapter);
 			result = i2c_imx_start(i2c_imx);
@@ -1228,6 +1892,10 @@  static u32 i2c_imx_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_imx_algo = {
 	.master_xfer	= i2c_imx_xfer,
 	.functionality	= i2c_imx_func,
+#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE
+	.reg_slave	= i2c_imx_reg_slave,
+	.unreg_slave	= i2c_imx_unreg_slave,
+#endif
 };
 
 static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
@@ -1301,6 +1969,7 @@  static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	}
 
 	/* Init queue */
+	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c_imx->state_queue);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c_imx->queue);
 
 	/* Set up adapter data */
@@ -1328,6 +1997,7 @@  static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* Set up chip registers to defaults */
 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2cr_ien_opcode ^ I2CR_IEN,
 			i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2CR);
+
 	imx_i2c_write_reg(i2c_imx->hwdata->i2sr_clr_opcode, i2c_imx, IMX_I2C_I2SR);
 
 	/* Init optional bus recovery function */
@@ -1350,8 +2020,13 @@  static int i2c_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		i2c_imx->adapter.name);
 	dev_info(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "IMX I2C adapter registered\n");
 
+#ifdef CONIFG_LAYERSCAPE
 	/* Init DMA config if supported */
 	i2c_imx_dma_request(i2c_imx, phy_addr);
+#endif
+	/* init slave_state to IDLE */
+	i2c_imx->state = STATE_IDLE;
+	evt_init(&i2c_imx->events);
 
 	return 0;   /* Return OK */
 
@@ -1379,6 +2054,9 @@  static int i2c_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	dev_dbg(&i2c_imx->adapter.dev, "adapter removed\n");
 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c_imx->adapter);
 
+	if (i2c_imx->slave_task)
+		kthread_stop(i2c_imx->slave_task);
+
 	if (i2c_imx->dma)
 		i2c_imx_dma_free(i2c_imx);