diff mbox series

[ovs-dev,v3] ovsdb raft: Sync commit index to followers without delay.

Message ID 1552953238-117402-1-git-send-email-hzhou8@ebay.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series [ovs-dev,v3] ovsdb raft: Sync commit index to followers without delay. | expand

Commit Message

Han Zhou March 18, 2019, 11:53 p.m. UTC
From: Han Zhou <hzhou8@ebay.com>

When update is requested from follower, the leader sends AppendRequest
to all followers and wait until AppendReply received from majority, and
then it will update commit index - the new entry is regarded as committed
in raft log. However, this commit will not be notified to followers
(including the one initiated the request) until next heartbeat (ping
timeout), if no other pending requests. This results in long latency
for updates made through followers, especially when a batch of updates
are requested through the same follower.

$ time for i in `seq 1 100`; do ovn-nbctl ls-add ls$i; done

real    0m34.154s
user    0m0.083s
sys 0m0.250s

This patch solves the problem by sending heartbeat as soon as the commit
index is updated in leader. It also avoids unnessary heartbeat by resetting
the ping timer whenever AppendRequest is broadcasted. With this patch
the performance is improved more than 50 times in same test:

$ time for i in `seq 1 100`; do ovn-nbctl ls-add ls$i; done

real    0m0.564s
user    0m0.080s
sys 0m0.199s

Some sleep is added in torture test cases because of the improved
performance, otherwise the tests will all be skipped.

Signed-off-by: Han Zhou <hzhou8@ebay.com>
---

Notes:
    v2->v3: tune the sleep in torture test case to reduce the chance of skipping

 ovsdb/raft.c           | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 tests/ovsdb-cluster.at |  5 +++--
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/ovsdb/raft.c b/ovsdb/raft.c
index eee4f33..31e9e72 100644
--- a/ovsdb/raft.c
+++ b/ovsdb/raft.c
@@ -320,7 +320,8 @@  static void raft_send_append_request(struct raft *,
 
 static void raft_become_leader(struct raft *);
 static void raft_become_follower(struct raft *);
-static void raft_reset_timer(struct raft *);
+static void raft_reset_election_timer(struct raft *);
+static void raft_reset_ping_timer(struct raft *);
 static void raft_send_heartbeats(struct raft *);
 static void raft_start_election(struct raft *, bool leadership_transfer);
 static bool raft_truncate(struct raft *, uint64_t new_end);
@@ -376,8 +377,8 @@  raft_alloc(void)
     hmap_init(&raft->add_servers);
     hmap_init(&raft->commands);
 
-    raft->ping_timeout = time_msec() + PING_TIME_MSEC;
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_ping_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     return raft;
 }
@@ -865,7 +866,7 @@  raft_read_log(struct raft *raft)
 }
 
 static void
-raft_reset_timer(struct raft *raft)
+raft_reset_election_timer(struct raft *raft)
 {
     unsigned int duration = (ELECTION_BASE_MSEC
                              + random_range(ELECTION_RANGE_MSEC));
@@ -874,6 +875,12 @@  raft_reset_timer(struct raft *raft)
 }
 
 static void
+raft_reset_ping_timer(struct raft *raft)
+{
+    raft->ping_timeout = time_msec() + PING_TIME_MSEC;
+}
+
+static void
 raft_add_conn(struct raft *raft, struct jsonrpc_session *js,
               const struct uuid *sid, bool incoming)
 {
@@ -1603,7 +1610,7 @@  raft_start_election(struct raft *raft, bool leadership_transfer)
             VLOG_INFO("term %"PRIu64": starting election", raft->term);
         }
     }
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     struct raft_server *peer;
     HMAP_FOR_EACH (peer, hmap_node, &raft->servers) {
@@ -1782,8 +1789,8 @@  raft_run(struct raft *raft)
                     raft_command_complete(raft, cmd, RAFT_CMD_TIMEOUT);
                 }
             }
+            raft_reset_ping_timer(raft);
         }
-        raft->ping_timeout = time_msec() + PING_TIME_MSEC;
     }
 
     /* Do this only at the end; if we did it as soon as we set raft->left or
@@ -1963,6 +1970,7 @@  raft_command_initiate(struct raft *raft,
             s->next_index++;
         }
     }
+    raft_reset_ping_timer(raft);
 
     return cmd;
 }
@@ -2313,7 +2321,7 @@  raft_become_follower(struct raft *raft)
     }
 
     raft->role = RAFT_FOLLOWER;
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     /* Notify clients about lost leadership.
      *
@@ -2387,6 +2395,8 @@  raft_send_heartbeats(struct raft *raft)
                                             RAFT_CMD_INCOMPLETE, 0);
         }
     }
+
+    raft_reset_ping_timer(raft);
 }
 
 /* Initializes the fields in 's' that represent the leader's view of the
@@ -2413,7 +2423,7 @@  raft_become_leader(struct raft *raft)
     raft->role = RAFT_LEADER;
     raft->leader_sid = raft->sid;
     raft->election_timeout = LLONG_MAX;
-    raft->ping_timeout = time_msec() + PING_TIME_MSEC;
+    raft_reset_ping_timer(raft);
 
     struct raft_server *s;
     HMAP_FOR_EACH (s, hmap_node, &raft->servers) {
@@ -2573,11 +2583,13 @@  raft_get_next_entry(struct raft *raft, struct uuid *eid)
     return data;
 }
 
-static void
+/* Updates commit index in raft log. If commit index is already up-to-date
+ * it does nothing and return false, otherwise, returns true. */
+static bool
 raft_update_commit_index(struct raft *raft, uint64_t new_commit_index)
 {
     if (new_commit_index <= raft->commit_index) {
-        return;
+        return false;
     }
 
     if (raft->role == RAFT_LEADER) {
@@ -2610,6 +2622,7 @@  raft_update_commit_index(struct raft *raft, uint64_t new_commit_index)
         .commit_index = raft->commit_index,
     };
     ignore(ovsdb_log_write_and_free(raft->log, raft_record_to_json(&r)));
+    return true;
 }
 
 /* This doesn't use rq->entries (but it does use rq->n_entries). */
@@ -2809,7 +2822,7 @@  raft_handle_append_request(struct raft *raft,
                                "usurped leadership");
         return;
     }
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     /* First check for the common case, where the AppendEntries request is
      * entirely for indexes covered by 'log_start' ... 'log_end - 1', something
@@ -3045,7 +3058,9 @@  raft_consider_updating_commit_index(struct raft *raft)
             }
         }
     }
-    raft_update_commit_index(raft, new_commit_index);
+    if (raft_update_commit_index(raft, new_commit_index)) {
+        raft_send_heartbeats(raft);
+    }
 }
 
 static void
@@ -3274,7 +3289,7 @@  raft_handle_vote_request__(struct raft *raft,
         return false;
     }
 
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -3697,7 +3712,7 @@  static bool
 raft_handle_install_snapshot_request__(
     struct raft *raft, const struct raft_install_snapshot_request *rq)
 {
-    raft_reset_timer(raft);
+    raft_reset_election_timer(raft);
 
     /*
      * Our behavior here depend on new_log_start in the snapshot compared to
diff --git a/tests/ovsdb-cluster.at b/tests/ovsdb-cluster.at
index c7f1e34..0002942 100644
--- a/tests/ovsdb-cluster.at
+++ b/tests/ovsdb-cluster.at
@@ -142,17 +142,18 @@  ovsdb|WARN|schema: changed 2 columns in 'OVN_Southbound' database from ephemeral
                  echo "$i-$j exited with status $status" > $i-$j:$status
              fi
              rm $i-$j.running
+             sleep 0.5
          done
          : > $i.done)&
+         sleep 0.3
     done
     echo "...done"
-    sleep 2
 
     echo "waiting for ovn-sbctl processes to exit..."
     # Use file instead of var because code inside "while" runs in a subshell.
     echo 0 > phase
     i=0
-    (while :; do echo; sleep 1; done) | while read REPLY; do
+    (while :; do echo; sleep 0.1; done) | while read REPLY; do
         printf "t=%2d s:" $i
         done=0
         for j in $(seq 0 $(expr $n1 - 1)); do