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[2/5] dt-bindings: mfd: Binding for RTL8231

Message ID 73e017d08117cee1290b9483c23f79f956f41a6d.1620735871.git.sander@svanheule.net
State Changes Requested, archived
Headers show
Series RTL8231 GPIO expander support | expand

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Commit Message

Sander Vanheule May 11, 2021, 12:25 p.m. UTC
Add a binding description for the Realtek RTL8231, a GPIO and LED
expander chip commonly used in ethernet switches based on a Realtek
switch SoC. These chips can be addressed via an MDIO or SMI bus, or used
as a plain 36-bit shift register.

This binding only describes the feature set provided by the MDIO/SMI
configuration, and covers the GPIO, PWM, and pin control properties. The
LED properties are defined in a separate binding.

Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
---
 .../bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml         | 202 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 202 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml

Comments

Rob Herring May 17, 2021, 10:38 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, May 11, 2021 at 02:25:20PM +0200, Sander Vanheule wrote:
> Add a binding description for the Realtek RTL8231, a GPIO and LED
> expander chip commonly used in ethernet switches based on a Realtek
> switch SoC. These chips can be addressed via an MDIO or SMI bus, or used
> as a plain 36-bit shift register.
> 
> This binding only describes the feature set provided by the MDIO/SMI
> configuration, and covers the GPIO, PWM, and pin control properties. The
> LED properties are defined in a separate binding.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
> ---
>  .../bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml         | 202 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 202 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..2023cfa887a3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Realtek RTL8231 GPIO and LED expander.
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
> +
> +description: |
> +  The RTL8231 is a GPIO and LED expander chip, providing up to 37 GPIOs, up to
> +  88 LEDs, and up to one PWM output. This device is frequently used alongside
> +  Realtek switch SoCs, to provide additional I/O capabilities.
> +
> +  To manage the RTL8231's features, its strapping pins can be used to configure
> +  it in one of three modes: shift register, MDIO device, or SMI device. The
> +  shift register mode does not need special support. In MDIO or SMI mode, most
> +  pins can be configured as a GPIO output, LED matrix scan line/column, or as a
> +  PWM output.
> +
> +  The GPIO and pin control are part of the main node. PWM and LED support are
> +  configured as sub-nodes.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    const: realtek,rtl8231
> +
> +  reg:
> +    description: MDIO or SMI device address.
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  # GPIO support
> +  gpio-controller: true
> +
> +  "#gpio-cells":
> +    const: 2
> +    description: |
> +      The first cell is the pin number and the second cell is used to specify
> +      the gpio active state.
> +
> +  gpio-ranges:
> +    description: |
> +      Must reference itself, and provide a zero-based mapping for 37 pins.
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  # Pin muxing and configuration
> +  realtek,drive-strength:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32

Use the standard 'drive-strength' property.

> +    description: |
> +      Common drive strength used for all GPIO output pins, must be 4mA or 8mA.
> +      On reset, this value will default to 8mA.
> +    enum: [4, 8]
> +
> +  # LED scanning matrix
> +  leds:
> +    $ref: ../leds/realtek,rtl8231-leds.yaml#
> +
> +  # PWM output
> +  pwm:
> +    type: object
> +    description: |
> +      Subnode describing the PWM peripheral. To use the PWM output, gpio35 must
> +      be muxed to its 'pwm' function. Valid frequency values for consumers are
> +      1200, 1600, 2000, 2400, 2800, 3200, 4000, and 4800.
> +
> +    properties:
> +      "#pwm-cells":
> +        description: |
> +          Twos cells with PWM index (must be 0) and PWM frequency in Hz.
> +        const: 2
> +
> +    required:
> +      - "#pwm-cells"

Just move this to the parent node. No reason for a child node or that 1 
node can't be 2 providers.

> +
> +patternProperties:
> +  "-pins$":
> +    type: object
> +    $ref: ../pinctrl/pinmux-node.yaml#
> +
> +    properties:
> +      pins:
> +        items:
> +          oneOf:

No need for oneOf when there's only 1 entry.

> +            - enum: ["gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio2", "gpio3", "gpio4", "gpio5", "gpio6",
> +                     "gpio7", "gpio8", "gpio9", "gpio10", "gpio11", "gpio12", "gpio13",
> +                     "gpio14", "gpio15", "gpio16", "gpio17", "gpio18", "gpio19", "gpio20",
> +                     "gpio21", "gpio22", "gpio23", "gpio24", "gpio25", "gpio26", "gpio27",
> +                     "gpio28", "gpio29", "gpio30", "gpio31", "gpio32", "gpio33", "gpio34",
> +                     "gpio35", "gpio36"]
> +        minItems: 1
> +        maxItems: 37
> +      function:
> +        description: |
> +          Select which function to use. "gpio" is supported for all pins, "led" is supported
> +          for pins 0-34, "pwm" is supported for for pin 35.
> +        enum: ["gpio", "led", "pwm"]
> +
> +    required:
> +      - pins
> +      - function
> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - reg
> +  - gpio-controller
> +  - "#gpio-cells"
> +  - gpio-ranges
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    // Minimal example
> +    mdio {
> +        #address-cells = <1>;
> +        #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +        expander0: expander@0 {
> +            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
> +            reg = <0>;
> +
> +            gpio-controller;
> +            #gpio-cells = <2>;
> +            gpio-ranges = <&expander0 0 0 37>;
> +        };
> +    };
> +  - |
> +    // All bells and whistles included
> +    #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
> +    mdio {
> +        #address-cells = <1>;
> +        #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +        expander1: expander@1 {
> +            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
> +            reg = <1>;
> +
> +            gpio-controller;
> +            #gpio-cells = <2>;
> +            gpio-ranges = <&expander1 0 0 37>;
> +
> +            realtek,drive-strength = <4>;
> +
> +            button-pins {
> +                pins = "gpio36";
> +                function = "gpio";
> +                input-debounce = "100000";
> +            };
> +
> +            pwm-pins {
> +                pins = "gpio35";
> +                function = "pwm";
> +            };
> +
> +            led-pins {
> +                pins = "gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio3", "gpio4";
> +                function = "led";
> +            };
> +
> +            pwm {
> +                #pwm-cells = <2>;
> +            };
> +
> +            leds {
> +                compatible = "realtek,rtl8231-leds";
> +                #address-cells = <2>;
> +                #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +                realtek,led-scan-mode = "single-color";
> +
> +                led@0,0 {
> +                    reg = <0 0>;
> +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
> +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> +                    function-enumerator = <0>;
> +                };
> +
> +                led@0,1 {
> +                    reg = <0 1>;
> +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
> +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> +                    function-enumerator = <0>;
> +                };
> +
> +                led@1,0 {
> +                    reg = <1 0>;
> +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
> +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> +                    function-enumerator = <1>;
> +                };
> +
> +                led@1,1 {
> +                    reg = <1 1>;
> +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
> +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> +                    function-enumerator = <1>;
> +                };
> +            };
> +        };
> +    };
> -- 
> 2.31.1
>
Sander Vanheule May 19, 2021, 4:53 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, 2021-05-17 at 17:38 -0500, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Tue, May 11, 2021 at 02:25:20PM +0200, Sander Vanheule wrote:
> > Add a binding description for the Realtek RTL8231, a GPIO and LED
> > expander chip commonly used in ethernet switches based on a Realtek
> > switch SoC. These chips can be addressed via an MDIO or SMI bus, or used
> > as a plain 36-bit shift register.
> > 
> > This binding only describes the feature set provided by the MDIO/SMI
> > configuration, and covers the GPIO, PWM, and pin control properties. The
> > LED properties are defined in a separate binding.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
> > ---
> >  .../bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml         | 202 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 202 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644
> > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..2023cfa887a3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
> > +%YAML 1.2
> > +---
> > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml#
> > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> > +
> > +title: Realtek RTL8231 GPIO and LED expander.
> > +
> > +maintainers:
> > +  - Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
> > +
> > +description: |
> > +  The RTL8231 is a GPIO and LED expander chip, providing up to 37 GPIOs, up
> > to
> > +  88 LEDs, and up to one PWM output. This device is frequently used
> > alongside
> > +  Realtek switch SoCs, to provide additional I/O capabilities.
> > +
> > +  To manage the RTL8231's features, its strapping pins can be used to
> > configure
> > +  it in one of three modes: shift register, MDIO device, or SMI device. The
> > +  shift register mode does not need special support. In MDIO or SMI mode,
> > most
> > +  pins can be configured as a GPIO output, LED matrix scan line/column, or
> > as a
> > +  PWM output.
> > +
> > +  The GPIO and pin control are part of the main node. PWM and LED support
> > are
> > +  configured as sub-nodes.
> > +
> > +properties:
> > +  compatible:
> > +    const: realtek,rtl8231
> > +
> > +  reg:
> > +    description: MDIO or SMI device address.
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +
> > +  # GPIO support
> > +  gpio-controller: true
> > +
> > +  "#gpio-cells":
> > +    const: 2
> > +    description: |
> > +      The first cell is the pin number and the second cell is used to
> > specify
> > +      the gpio active state.
> > +
> > +  gpio-ranges:
> > +    description: |
> > +      Must reference itself, and provide a zero-based mapping for 37 pins.
> > +    maxItems: 1
> > +
> > +  # Pin muxing and configuration
> > +  realtek,drive-strength:
> > +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> 
> Use the standard 'drive-strength' property.

Ok, I wasn't sure I could do this, since it's normally used in a pin config, not
a pin controller config. I'll update this, as well as the suggested changes
below.

Best,
Sander


> 
> > +    description: |
> > +      Common drive strength used for all GPIO output pins, must be 4mA or
> > 8mA.
> > +      On reset, this value will default to 8mA.
> > +    enum: [4, 8]
> > +
> > +  # LED scanning matrix
> > +  leds:
> > +    $ref: ../leds/realtek,rtl8231-leds.yaml#
> > +
> > +  # PWM output
> > +  pwm:
> > +    type: object
> > +    description: |
> > +      Subnode describing the PWM peripheral. To use the PWM output, gpio35
> > must
> > +      be muxed to its 'pwm' function. Valid frequency values for consumers
> > are
> > +      1200, 1600, 2000, 2400, 2800, 3200, 4000, and 4800.
> > +
> > +    properties:
> > +      "#pwm-cells":
> > +        description: |
> > +          Twos cells with PWM index (must be 0) and PWM frequency in Hz.
> > +        const: 2
> > +
> > +    required:
> > +      - "#pwm-cells"
> 
> Just move this to the parent node. No reason for a child node or that 1 
> node can't be 2 providers.
> 
> > +
> > +patternProperties:
> > +  "-pins$":
> > +    type: object
> > +    $ref: ../pinctrl/pinmux-node.yaml#
> > +
> > +    properties:
> > +      pins:
> > +        items:
> > +          oneOf:
> 
> No need for oneOf when there's only 1 entry.
> 
> > +            - enum: ["gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio2", "gpio3", "gpio4", "gpio5",
> > "gpio6",
> > +                     "gpio7", "gpio8", "gpio9", "gpio10", "gpio11",
> > "gpio12", "gpio13",
> > +                     "gpio14", "gpio15", "gpio16", "gpio17", "gpio18",
> > "gpio19", "gpio20",
> > +                     "gpio21", "gpio22", "gpio23", "gpio24", "gpio25",
> > "gpio26", "gpio27",
> > +                     "gpio28", "gpio29", "gpio30", "gpio31", "gpio32",
> > "gpio33", "gpio34",
> > +                     "gpio35", "gpio36"]
> > +        minItems: 1
> > +        maxItems: 37
> > +      function:
> > +        description: |
> > +          Select which function to use. "gpio" is supported for all pins,
> > "led" is supported
> > +          for pins 0-34, "pwm" is supported for for pin 35.
> > +        enum: ["gpio", "led", "pwm"]
> > +
> > +    required:
> > +      - pins
> > +      - function
> > +
> > +required:
> > +  - compatible
> > +  - reg
> > +  - gpio-controller
> > +  - "#gpio-cells"
> > +  - gpio-ranges
> > +
> > +additionalProperties: false
> > +
> > +examples:
> > +  - |
> > +    // Minimal example
> > +    mdio {
> > +        #address-cells = <1>;
> > +        #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > +        expander0: expander@0 {
> > +            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
> > +            reg = <0>;
> > +
> > +            gpio-controller;
> > +            #gpio-cells = <2>;
> > +            gpio-ranges = <&expander0 0 0 37>;
> > +        };
> > +    };
> > +  - |
> > +    // All bells and whistles included
> > +    #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
> > +    mdio {
> > +        #address-cells = <1>;
> > +        #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > +        expander1: expander@1 {
> > +            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
> > +            reg = <1>;
> > +
> > +            gpio-controller;
> > +            #gpio-cells = <2>;
> > +            gpio-ranges = <&expander1 0 0 37>;
> > +
> > +            realtek,drive-strength = <4>;
> > +
> > +            button-pins {
> > +                pins = "gpio36";
> > +                function = "gpio";
> > +                input-debounce = "100000";
> > +            };
> > +
> > +            pwm-pins {
> > +                pins = "gpio35";
> > +                function = "pwm";
> > +            };
> > +
> > +            led-pins {
> > +                pins = "gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio3", "gpio4";
> > +                function = "led";
> > +            };
> > +
> > +            pwm {
> > +                #pwm-cells = <2>;
> > +            };
> > +
> > +            leds {
> > +                compatible = "realtek,rtl8231-leds";
> > +                #address-cells = <2>;
> > +                #size-cells = <0>;
> > +
> > +                realtek,led-scan-mode = "single-color";
> > +
> > +                led@0,0 {
> > +                    reg = <0 0>;
> > +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
> > +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> > +                    function-enumerator = <0>;
> > +                };
> > +
> > +                led@0,1 {
> > +                    reg = <0 1>;
> > +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
> > +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> > +                    function-enumerator = <0>;
> > +                };
> > +
> > +                led@1,0 {
> > +                    reg = <1 0>;
> > +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
> > +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> > +                    function-enumerator = <1>;
> > +                };
> > +
> > +                led@1,1 {
> > +                    reg = <1 1>;
> > +                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
> > +                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
> > +                    function-enumerator = <1>;
> > +                };
> > +            };
> > +        };
> > +    };
> > -- 
> > 2.31.1
> >
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2023cfa887a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ 
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mfd/realtek,rtl8231.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Realtek RTL8231 GPIO and LED expander.
+
+maintainers:
+  - Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
+
+description: |
+  The RTL8231 is a GPIO and LED expander chip, providing up to 37 GPIOs, up to
+  88 LEDs, and up to one PWM output. This device is frequently used alongside
+  Realtek switch SoCs, to provide additional I/O capabilities.
+
+  To manage the RTL8231's features, its strapping pins can be used to configure
+  it in one of three modes: shift register, MDIO device, or SMI device. The
+  shift register mode does not need special support. In MDIO or SMI mode, most
+  pins can be configured as a GPIO output, LED matrix scan line/column, or as a
+  PWM output.
+
+  The GPIO and pin control are part of the main node. PWM and LED support are
+  configured as sub-nodes.
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: realtek,rtl8231
+
+  reg:
+    description: MDIO or SMI device address.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  # GPIO support
+  gpio-controller: true
+
+  "#gpio-cells":
+    const: 2
+    description: |
+      The first cell is the pin number and the second cell is used to specify
+      the gpio active state.
+
+  gpio-ranges:
+    description: |
+      Must reference itself, and provide a zero-based mapping for 37 pins.
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  # Pin muxing and configuration
+  realtek,drive-strength:
+    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+    description: |
+      Common drive strength used for all GPIO output pins, must be 4mA or 8mA.
+      On reset, this value will default to 8mA.
+    enum: [4, 8]
+
+  # LED scanning matrix
+  leds:
+    $ref: ../leds/realtek,rtl8231-leds.yaml#
+
+  # PWM output
+  pwm:
+    type: object
+    description: |
+      Subnode describing the PWM peripheral. To use the PWM output, gpio35 must
+      be muxed to its 'pwm' function. Valid frequency values for consumers are
+      1200, 1600, 2000, 2400, 2800, 3200, 4000, and 4800.
+
+    properties:
+      "#pwm-cells":
+        description: |
+          Twos cells with PWM index (must be 0) and PWM frequency in Hz.
+        const: 2
+
+    required:
+      - "#pwm-cells"
+
+patternProperties:
+  "-pins$":
+    type: object
+    $ref: ../pinctrl/pinmux-node.yaml#
+
+    properties:
+      pins:
+        items:
+          oneOf:
+            - enum: ["gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio2", "gpio3", "gpio4", "gpio5", "gpio6",
+                     "gpio7", "gpio8", "gpio9", "gpio10", "gpio11", "gpio12", "gpio13",
+                     "gpio14", "gpio15", "gpio16", "gpio17", "gpio18", "gpio19", "gpio20",
+                     "gpio21", "gpio22", "gpio23", "gpio24", "gpio25", "gpio26", "gpio27",
+                     "gpio28", "gpio29", "gpio30", "gpio31", "gpio32", "gpio33", "gpio34",
+                     "gpio35", "gpio36"]
+        minItems: 1
+        maxItems: 37
+      function:
+        description: |
+          Select which function to use. "gpio" is supported for all pins, "led" is supported
+          for pins 0-34, "pwm" is supported for for pin 35.
+        enum: ["gpio", "led", "pwm"]
+
+    required:
+      - pins
+      - function
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - gpio-controller
+  - "#gpio-cells"
+  - gpio-ranges
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    // Minimal example
+    mdio {
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+        expander0: expander@0 {
+            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
+            reg = <0>;
+
+            gpio-controller;
+            #gpio-cells = <2>;
+            gpio-ranges = <&expander0 0 0 37>;
+        };
+    };
+  - |
+    // All bells and whistles included
+    #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
+    mdio {
+        #address-cells = <1>;
+        #size-cells = <0>;
+
+        expander1: expander@1 {
+            compatible = "realtek,rtl8231";
+            reg = <1>;
+
+            gpio-controller;
+            #gpio-cells = <2>;
+            gpio-ranges = <&expander1 0 0 37>;
+
+            realtek,drive-strength = <4>;
+
+            button-pins {
+                pins = "gpio36";
+                function = "gpio";
+                input-debounce = "100000";
+            };
+
+            pwm-pins {
+                pins = "gpio35";
+                function = "pwm";
+            };
+
+            led-pins {
+                pins = "gpio0", "gpio1", "gpio3", "gpio4";
+                function = "led";
+            };
+
+            pwm {
+                #pwm-cells = <2>;
+            };
+
+            leds {
+                compatible = "realtek,rtl8231-leds";
+                #address-cells = <2>;
+                #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                realtek,led-scan-mode = "single-color";
+
+                led@0,0 {
+                    reg = <0 0>;
+                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
+                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
+                    function-enumerator = <0>;
+                };
+
+                led@0,1 {
+                    reg = <0 1>;
+                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
+                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
+                    function-enumerator = <0>;
+                };
+
+                led@1,0 {
+                    reg = <1 0>;
+                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN>;
+                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
+                    function-enumerator = <1>;
+                };
+
+                led@1,1 {
+                    reg = <1 1>;
+                    color = <LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER>;
+                    function = LED_FUNCTION_LAN;
+                    function-enumerator = <1>;
+                };
+            };
+        };
+    };