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[4/8] PCI: Add quirk to disable MSI support for Amazon's Annapurna Labs host bridge

Message ID 20190710164519.17883-5-jonnyc@amazon.com
State Superseded
Delegated to: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Headers show
Series Amazon's Annapurna Labs DT-based PCIe host controller driver | expand

Commit Message

Chocron, Jonathan July 11, 2019, 2:56 p.m. UTC
On some platforms, the host bridge exposes an MSI-X capability but
doesn't actually support it.
This causes a crash during initialization by the pcieport driver, since
it tries to configure the MSI-X capability.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc@amazon.com>
---
 drivers/pci/quirks.c | 8 ++++++++
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)

Comments

Bjorn Helgaas July 12, 2019, 1:04 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 05:56:25PM +0300, Jonathan Chocron wrote:
> On some platforms, the host bridge exposes an MSI-X capability but
> doesn't actually support it.
> This causes a crash during initialization by the pcieport driver, since
> it tries to configure the MSI-X capability.

Nit: The formatting above is jarring to read because I can't tell
whether it's one paragraph or two.

Either rewrap it into a single paragraph or add a blank line to make
two paragraphs.  I noticed this elsewhere, too, in a comment, I think.

s/host bridge/Root Port/, if I understand correctly.

I don't understand the "on some platforms..." part.  Do you mean that
on *every* platform, this particular host bridge (identified by
[1c36:0031]) advertises an MSI-X capability that doesn't work?

Or are there some platforms that configure the bridge so it doesn't
advertise MSI-X at all, while other platforms configure it so it
*does* advertise MSI-X?

If there's a line or two of diagnostics from the crash you could
include here, that would help people who encounter the crash find
the solution.

> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc@amazon.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/quirks.c | 8 ++++++++
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> index 11850b030637..0fb70d755977 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> @@ -2925,6 +2925,14 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0x10a1,
>  			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
>  DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0xe091,
>  			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
> +
> +static void quirk_al_msi_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> +	dev->no_msi = 1;
> +	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Annapurna Labs pcie quirk - disabling MSI\n");

s/pcie/PCIe/ in English text, comments, printk strings, etc.

Actually, I think the whole "Annapurna Labs pcie quirk" part is
probably unnecessary, since we can identify the device via the
dev_printk() info.

Speaking of which, you can use "pci_warn(dev)" here to be consistent
with the rest of the file.

> +}
> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMAZON_ANNAPURNA_LABS, 0x0031,
> +			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_al_msi_disable);

Why do you use the class fixup here instead of the simpler
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL()?  Requiring the class to match
PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI suggests that there may be other [1c36:0031]
devices that are not Root Ports.  If that's the case, please mention
it so it's clear why we need DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL().  If not,
just use DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL().

>  #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
>  
>  /*
> -- 
> 2.17.1
> 
>
Chocron, Jonathan July 14, 2019, 3:09 p.m. UTC | #2
On Fri, 2019-07-12 at 08:04 -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 05:56:25PM +0300, Jonathan Chocron wrote:
> > On some platforms, the host bridge exposes an MSI-X capability but
> > doesn't actually support it.
> > This causes a crash during initialization by the pcieport driver,
> > since
> > it tries to configure the MSI-X capability.
> 
> Nit: The formatting above is jarring to read because I can't tell
> whether it's one paragraph or two.
> 
> Either rewrap it into a single paragraph or add a blank line to make
> two paragraphs.  I noticed this elsewhere, too, in a comment, I
> think.
> 
Ack.

> s/host bridge/Root Port/, if I understand correctly.
> 
Ack.

BTW, what is the main difference between the 2 terms, since they seem
to be (mistakenly?) used interchangeably?

> I don't understand the "on some platforms..." part.  Do you mean that
> on *every* platform, this particular host bridge (identified by
> [1c36:0031]) advertises an MSI-X capability that doesn't work?
> 
> Or are there some platforms that configure the bridge so it doesn't
> advertise MSI-X at all, while other platforms configure it so it
> *does* advertise MSI-X?
> 
The MSI-x capability isn't supported for this specific host bridge
([1c36:0031]). On some platforms, it is configured to not advertise the
capability at all, while on others it (mistakenly) does advertise it.

I've updated the commit message to be more explicit.

> If there's a line or two of diagnostics from the crash you could
> include here, that would help people who encounter the crash find
> the solution.
> 
Sure, I'll add a partial stacktrace (a bit more than a couple of lines,
but I feel it will be too ambiguous otherwise).

> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Chocron <jonnyc@amazon.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/quirks.c | 8 ++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> > index 11850b030637..0fb70d755977 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
> > @@ -2925,6 +2925,14 @@
> > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0x10a1,
> >  			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
> >  DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0xe091,
> >  			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
> > +
> > +static void quirk_al_msi_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
> > +{
> > +	dev->no_msi = 1;
> > +	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Annapurna Labs pcie quirk - disabling
> > MSI\n");
> 
> s/pcie/PCIe/ in English text, comments, printk strings, etc.
> 
Ack.

> Actually, I think the whole "Annapurna Labs pcie quirk" part is
> probably unnecessary, since we can identify the device via the
> dev_printk() info.
> 
Ack.

> Speaking of which, you can use "pci_warn(dev)" here to be consistent
> with the rest of the file.
> 
Ack.

> > +}
> > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMAZON_ANNAPURNA_LABS,
> > 0x0031,
> > +			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8,
> > quirk_al_msi_disable);
> 
> Why do you use the class fixup here instead of the simpler
> DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL()?  Requiring the class to match
> PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI suggests that there may be other [1c36:0031]
> devices that are not Root Ports.  If that's the case, please mention
> it so it's clear why we need DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL().  If
> not,
> just use DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL().
> 
This is indeed the case. What do you say about adding the following
comment before the function's definition:
/*
 * Amazon's Annapurna Labs 1c36:0031 Root Ports don't support MSI-X, so
it
 * should be disabled on platforms where the device (mistakenly)
advertises it.
 *
 * The 0031 device id is reused for other non Root Port device types,
 * therefore the quirk is registered for the PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI class
only.
 */

>  #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
 
 /*
Benjamin Herrenschmidt July 14, 2019, 10:54 p.m. UTC | #3
On Sun, 2019-07-14 at 15:09 +0000, Chocron, Jonathan wrote:
> > s/host bridge/Root Port/, if I understand correctly.
> > 
> 
> Ack.
> 
> BTW, what is the main difference between the 2 terms, since they seem
> to be (mistakenly?) used interchangeably?

The host bridge is the parent of the root port. You can have several
root ports under a host bridge in fact. They tend to be part of the
same silicon and somewhat intimately linked but they are distinct
logical entities. The root port appears as a PCIe p2p bridge sitting on
the top level bus provided by the host bridge. The Host Bridge doesn't
have to have a representation in config space (it sometimes does
historically, but as a sibling of the devices on that top level bus. In
PCIe land, these are chipset built-in devices).

Ben.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
index 11850b030637..0fb70d755977 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c
@@ -2925,6 +2925,14 @@  DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0x10a1,
 			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATTANSIC, 0xe091,
 			quirk_msi_intx_disable_qca_bug);
+
+static void quirk_al_msi_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	dev->no_msi = 1;
+	dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Annapurna Labs pcie quirk - disabling MSI\n");
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMAZON_ANNAPURNA_LABS, 0x0031,
+			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_al_msi_disable);
 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
 
 /*