{"id":2226672,"url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2226672/?format=json","web_url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/patch/bmm.hhuo2dtkd4.gcc.gcc-TEST.peppe.44.1.1@forge-stage.sourceware.org/","project":{"id":17,"url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/projects/17/?format=json","name":"GNU Compiler Collection","link_name":"gcc","list_id":"gcc-patches.gcc.gnu.org","list_email":"gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org","web_url":null,"scm_url":null,"webscm_url":null,"list_archive_url":"","list_archive_url_format":"","commit_url_format":""},"msgid":"<bmm.hhuo2dtkd4.gcc.gcc-TEST.peppe.44.1.1@forge-stage.sourceware.org>","list_archive_url":null,"date":"2026-04-22T18:10:41","name":"[v1,1/2] libstdc++: add constexpr inplace_merge","commit_ref":null,"pull_url":null,"state":"new","archived":false,"hash":"b07fb04a61dd6e5eed5d00c7f4ecc259fc4ad249","submitter":{"id":93222,"url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/people/93222/?format=json","name":"peppe via Sourceware Forge","email":"forge-bot+peppe@forge-stage.sourceware.org"},"delegate":null,"mbox":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/patch/bmm.hhuo2dtkd4.gcc.gcc-TEST.peppe.44.1.1@forge-stage.sourceware.org/mbox/","series":[{"id":501068,"url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/series/501068/?format=json","web_url":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/gcc/list/?series=501068","date":"2026-04-22T18:10:42","name":"WIP: more_constexpr_stable_algorithms","version":1,"mbox":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/series/501068/mbox/"}],"comments":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2226672/comments/","check":"pending","checks":"http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/api/patches/2226672/checks/","tags":{},"related":[],"headers":{"Return-Path":"<gcc-patches-bounces~incoming=patchwork.ozlabs.org@gcc.gnu.org>","X-Original-To":["incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org","gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org"],"Delivered-To":["patchwork-incoming@legolas.ozlabs.org","gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org"],"Authentication-Results":["legolas.ozlabs.org;\n spf=pass (sender SPF authorized) smtp.mailfrom=gcc.gnu.org\n (client-ip=2620:52:6:3111::32; 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The implementation strategy is the same as for constexpr\nstable_sort: use if consteval to detect if we're in constant evaluation,\nand dispatch to a suitable path (same one as freestanding).\n\nlibstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:\n\n\t* include/bits/algorithmfwd.h (inplace_merge): Mark it as\n\tconstexpr for C++26.\n\t* include/bits/ranges_algo.h (__inplace_merge_fn): Likewise.\n\t* include/bits/stl_algo.h (inplace_merge): Mark it as constexpr;\n\tduring constant evaluation, dispatch to the non-allocating\n\tcodepath.\n\t* testsuite/25_algorithms/headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc\n\t(inplace_merge): Add constexpr.\n\t* testsuite/25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc: New test.\n---\n libstdc++-v3/include/bits/algorithmfwd.h      |  2 +\n libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h       |  2 +\n libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h          |  9 +++\n .../headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc             |  2 +\n .../25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc  | 72 +++++++++++++++++++\n 5 files changed, 87 insertions(+)\n create mode 100644 libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc","diff":"diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/algorithmfwd.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/algorithmfwd.h\nindex 3e81bca0348a..05894b580028 100644\n--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/algorithmfwd.h\n+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/algorithmfwd.h\n@@ -315,10 +315,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION\n     includes(_IIter1, _IIter1, _IIter2, _IIter2, _Compare);\n \n   template<typename _BIter>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     void\n     inplace_merge(_BIter, _BIter, _BIter);\n \n   template<typename _BIter, typename _Compare>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     void\n     inplace_merge(_BIter, _BIter, _BIter, _Compare);\n \ndiff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h\nindex d3644a83f802..2814d90061cc 100644\n--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h\n+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/ranges_algo.h\n@@ -2598,6 +2598,7 @@ namespace ranges\n \t     typename _Comp = ranges::less,\n \t     typename _Proj = identity>\n       requires sortable<_Iter, _Comp, _Proj>\n+      _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n       _Iter\n       operator()(_Iter __first, _Iter __middle, _Sent __last,\n \t\t _Comp __comp = {}, _Proj __proj = {}) const\n@@ -2611,6 +2612,7 @@ namespace ranges\n     template<bidirectional_range _Range,\n \t     typename _Comp = ranges::less, typename _Proj = identity>\n       requires sortable<iterator_t<_Range>, _Comp, _Proj>\n+      _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n       borrowed_iterator_t<_Range>\n       operator()(_Range&& __r, iterator_t<_Range> __middle,\n \t\t _Comp __comp = {}, _Proj __proj = {}) const\ndiff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h\nindex c3fea76014cb..bb7dbfbd8e04 100644\n--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h\n+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/stl_algo.h\n@@ -2465,6 +2465,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)\n     }\n \n   template<typename _BidirectionalIterator, typename _Compare>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     void\n     __inplace_merge(_BidirectionalIterator __first,\n \t\t    _BidirectionalIterator __middle,\n@@ -2483,6 +2484,12 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)\n       const _DistanceType __len2 = std::distance(__middle, __last);\n \n #if _GLIBCXX_HOSTED\n+# if __glibcxx_constexpr_algorithms >= 202306L // >= C++26\n+      if consteval {\n+\treturn std::__merge_without_buffer\n+\t  (__first, __middle, __last, __len1, __len2, __comp);\n+      }\n+# endif\n       typedef _Temporary_buffer<_BidirectionalIterator, _ValueType> _TmpBuf;\n       // __merge_adaptive will use a buffer for the smaller of\n       // [first,middle) and [middle,last).\n@@ -2523,6 +2530,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)\n    *  distance(__first,__last).\n   */\n   template<typename _BidirectionalIterator>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     inline void\n     inplace_merge(_BidirectionalIterator __first,\n \t\t  _BidirectionalIterator __middle,\n@@ -2564,6 +2572,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_END_INLINE_ABI_NAMESPACE(_V2)\n    *  the function used for the initial sort.\n   */\n   template<typename _BidirectionalIterator, typename _Compare>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     inline void\n     inplace_merge(_BidirectionalIterator __first,\n \t\t  _BidirectionalIterator __middle,\ndiff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc\nindex 5000b18fc42b..8d5c1fb7ac73 100644\n--- a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc\n+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/headers/algorithm/synopsis.cc\n@@ -458,10 +458,12 @@ namespace std\n     merge(_IIter1, _IIter1, _IIter2, _IIter2, _OIter, _Compare);\n \n   template<typename _BIter>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     void\n     inplace_merge(_BIter, _BIter, _BIter);\n \n   template<typename _BIter, typename _Compare>\n+    _GLIBCXX26_CONSTEXPR\n     void\n     inplace_merge(_BIter, _BIter, _BIter, _Compare);\n \ndiff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 000000000000..0bc4ed463d0f\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/25_algorithms/inplace_merge/constexpr.cc\n@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@\n+// { dg-do compile { target c++26 } }\n+\n+#include <algorithm>\n+#include <array>\n+#include <functional>\n+#include <utility>\n+\n+// returns a pair [array, index of partitioning point]\n+constexpr auto\n+create_array()\n+{\n+  return std::make_pair(\n+    std::to_array({0, 2, 2, 2, 4, 6, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5}),\n+    6);\n+}\n+\n+constexpr bool\n+test01()\n+{\n+  auto [ar, index] = create_array();\n+  std::inplace_merge(ar.begin(), ar.begin() + index, ar.end());\n+  return std::is_sorted(ar.begin(), ar.end());\n+}\n+\n+static_assert(test01());\n+\n+constexpr bool\n+test02()\n+{\n+  auto [ar, index] = create_array();\n+  auto index_it = ar.begin() + index;\n+  std::reverse(ar.begin(), index_it);\n+  std::reverse(index_it, ar.end());\n+  std::inplace_merge(ar.begin(), index_it, ar.end(), std::greater<>());\n+  return std::is_sorted(ar.begin(), ar.end(), std::greater<>());\n+}\n+\n+static_assert(test02());\n+\n+constexpr bool\n+test03()\n+{\n+  auto [ar, index] = create_array();\n+  std::ranges::inplace_merge(ar, ar.begin() + index);\n+  return std::ranges::is_sorted(ar);\n+}\n+\n+static_assert(test03());\n+\n+constexpr bool\n+test04()\n+{\n+  auto [ar, index] = create_array();\n+  auto index_it = ar.begin() + index;\n+  std::ranges::reverse(ar.begin(), index_it);\n+  std::ranges::reverse(index_it, ar.end());\n+  std::ranges::inplace_merge(ar, index_it, std::ranges::greater());\n+  return std::ranges::is_sorted(ar, std::ranges::greater());\n+}\n+\n+static_assert(test04());\n+\n+constexpr bool\n+test05()\n+{\n+  auto [ar, index] = create_array();\n+  auto proj = [](int i) { return -i; };\n+  std::ranges::inplace_merge(ar, ar.begin() + index, std::ranges::greater(), proj);\n+  return std::ranges::is_sorted(ar, std::ranges::greater(), proj);\n+}\n+\n+static_assert(test05());\n","prefixes":["v1","1/2"]}