From patchwork Wed Jan 20 01:05:10 2016 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Patchwork-Submitter: Kamal Mostafa X-Patchwork-Id: 570349 Return-Path: X-Original-To: incoming@patchwork.ozlabs.org Delivered-To: patchwork-incoming@bilbo.ozlabs.org Received: from huckleberry.canonical.com (huckleberry.canonical.com [91.189.94.19]) by ozlabs.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 02324140B8C; Wed, 20 Jan 2016 12:16:08 +1100 (AEDT) Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1] helo=huckleberry.canonical.com) by huckleberry.canonical.com with esmtp (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1aLhNU-0000nc-Nt; Wed, 20 Jan 2016 01:16:04 +0000 Received: from youngberry.canonical.com ([91.189.89.112]) by huckleberry.canonical.com with esmtps (TLS1.0:RSA_AES_256_CBC_SHA1:32) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1aLhLM-0007gb-8Y for kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com; Wed, 20 Jan 2016 01:13:52 +0000 Received: from 1.general.kamal.us.vpn ([10.172.68.52] helo=fourier) by youngberry.canonical.com with esmtpsa (TLS1.0:DHE_RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1:16) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1aLhG6-0000pn-5L; Wed, 20 Jan 2016 01:08:26 +0000 Received: from kamal by fourier with local (Exim 4.82) (envelope-from ) id 1aLhG3-0000AF-Cq; Tue, 19 Jan 2016 17:08:23 -0800 From: Kamal Mostafa To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com Subject: [PATCH 3.19.y-ckt 032/160] ext4: Fix handling of extended tv_sec Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 17:05:10 -0800 Message-Id: <1453252038-31915-33-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 1.9.1 In-Reply-To: <1453252038-31915-1-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> References: <1453252038-31915-1-git-send-email-kamal@canonical.com> X-Extended-Stable: 3.19 Cc: Kamal Mostafa , Theodore Ts'o , David Turner X-BeenThere: kernel-team@lists.ubuntu.com X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: Kernel team discussions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , MIME-Version: 1.0 Errors-To: kernel-team-bounces@lists.ubuntu.com Sender: kernel-team-bounces@lists.ubuntu.com 3.19.8-ckt13 -stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ---8<------------------------------------------------------------ From: David Turner commit a4dad1ae24f850410c4e60f22823cba1289b8d52 upstream. In ext4, the bottom two bits of {a,c,m}time_extra are used to extend the {a,c,m}time fields, deferring the year 2038 problem to the year 2446. When decoding these extended fields, for times whose bottom 32 bits would represent a negative number, sign extension causes the 64-bit extended timestamp to be negative as well, which is not what's intended. This patch corrects that issue, so that the only negative {a,c,m}times are those between 1901 and 1970 (as per 32-bit signed timestamps). Some older kernels might have written pre-1970 dates with 1,1 in the extra bits. This patch treats those incorrectly-encoded dates as pre-1970, instead of post-2311, until kernel 4.20 is released. Hopefully by then e2fsck will have fixed up the bad data. Also add a comment explaining the encoding of ext4's extra {a,c,m}time bits. Signed-off-by: David Turner Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Reported-by: Mark Harris Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=23732 Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa --- fs/ext4/ext4.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index a75fba6..e27e986 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -714,19 +715,55 @@ struct move_extent { <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \ (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \ +/* + * We use an encoding that preserves the times for extra epoch "00": + * + * extra msb of adjust for signed + * epoch 32-bit 32-bit tv_sec to + * bits time decoded 64-bit tv_sec 64-bit tv_sec valid time range + * 0 0 1 -0x80000000..-0x00000001 0x000000000 1901-12-13..1969-12-31 + * 0 0 0 0x000000000..0x07fffffff 0x000000000 1970-01-01..2038-01-19 + * 0 1 1 0x080000000..0x0ffffffff 0x100000000 2038-01-19..2106-02-07 + * 0 1 0 0x100000000..0x17fffffff 0x100000000 2106-02-07..2174-02-25 + * 1 0 1 0x180000000..0x1ffffffff 0x200000000 2174-02-25..2242-03-16 + * 1 0 0 0x200000000..0x27fffffff 0x200000000 2242-03-16..2310-04-04 + * 1 1 1 0x280000000..0x2ffffffff 0x300000000 2310-04-04..2378-04-22 + * 1 1 0 0x300000000..0x37fffffff 0x300000000 2378-04-22..2446-05-10 + * + * Note that previous versions of the kernel on 64-bit systems would + * incorrectly use extra epoch bits 1,1 for dates between 1901 and + * 1970. e2fsck will correct this, assuming that it is run on the + * affected filesystem before 2242. + */ + static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time) { - return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ? - (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) | - ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK)); + u32 extra = sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ? + ((time->tv_sec - (s32)time->tv_sec) >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0; + return cpu_to_le32(extra | (time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)); } static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra) { - if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4) - time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) - << 32; - time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS; + if (unlikely(sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 && + (extra & cpu_to_le32(EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)))) { +#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(4,20,0) + /* Handle legacy encoding of pre-1970 dates with epoch + * bits 1,1. We assume that by kernel version 4.20, + * everyone will have run fsck over the affected + * filesystems to correct the problem. (This + * backwards compatibility may be removed before this + * time, at the discretion of the ext4 developers.) + */ + u64 extra_bits = le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; + if (extra_bits == 3 && ((time->tv_sec) & 0x80000000) != 0) + extra_bits = 0; + time->tv_sec += extra_bits << 32; +#else + time->tv_sec += (u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) << 32; +#endif + } + time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS; } #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \