diff mbox series

[v4,15/18] iotests/image-fleecing: add test case with bitmap

Message ID 20220216194617.126484-16-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com
State New
Headers show
Series Make image fleecing more usable | expand

Commit Message

Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy Feb. 16, 2022, 7:46 p.m. UTC
Note that reads zero areas (not dirty in the bitmap) fails, that's
correct.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
---
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing     | 32 ++++++--
 tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Comments

Hanna Czenczek Feb. 24, 2022, 12:58 p.m. UTC | #1
On 16.02.22 20:46, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
> Note that reads zero areas (not dirty in the bitmap) fails, that's
> correct.
>
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
> ---
>   tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing     | 32 ++++++--
>   tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Looks good, just one general usage question:

> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
> index 909fc0a7ad..33995612be 100755
> --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
>   # Creator/Owner: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>   
>   import iotests
> -from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent
> +from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent, qemu_io_pipe_and_status
>   
>   iotests.script_initialize(
>       supported_fmts=['qcow2', 'qcow', 'qed', 'vmdk', 'vhdx', 'raw'],
> @@ -50,11 +50,15 @@ remainder = [('0xd5', '0x108000',  '32k'), # Right-end of partial-left [1]
>                ('0xcd', '0x3ff0000', '64k')] # patterns[3]
>   
>   def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
> -            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm):
> +            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm,
> +            bitmap=False):
>       log('--- Setting up images ---')
>       log('')
>   
>       assert qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, base_img_path, '64M') == 0
> +    if bitmap:
> +        assert qemu_img('bitmap', '--add', base_img_path, 'bitmap0') == 0
> +
>       if use_snapshot_access_filter:
>           assert use_cbw
>           assert qemu_img('create', '-f', 'raw', fleece_img_path, '64M') == 0
> @@ -106,12 +110,17 @@ def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
>   
>       # Establish CBW from source to fleecing node
>       if use_cbw:
> -        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', {
> +        fl_cbw = {
>               'driver': 'copy-before-write',
>               'node-name': 'fl-cbw',
>               'file': src_node,
>               'target': tmp_node
> -        }))
> +        }
> +
> +        if bitmap:
> +            fl_cbw['bitmap'] = {'node': src_node, 'name': 'bitmap0'}
> +
> +        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', fl_cbw))
>   
>           log(vm.qmp('qom-set', path=qom_path, property='drive', value='fl-cbw'))

This makes me wonder how exactly the @bitmap parameter is to be used.  
In this case here, we use an active bitmap that tracks all writes, so it 
looks like a case of trying to copy the changes since some previous 
checkpoint (as a point-in-time state).  But if there are any writes 
between the blockdev-add and the qom-set, then they will not be included 
in the CBW bitmap.  Is that fine?  Or is it perhaps even intentional?

(Is the idea that one would use a transaction to disable the current 
bitmap (say “A”), and add a new one (say “B”) at the same time, then use 
bitmap A for the CBW filter, delete it after the backup, and then use B 
for the subsequent backup?)
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy Feb. 24, 2022, 2:07 p.m. UTC | #2
24.02.2022 15:58, Hanna Reitz wrote:
> On 16.02.22 20:46, Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy wrote:
>> Note that reads zero areas (not dirty in the bitmap) fails, that's
>> correct.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
>> ---
>>   tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing     | 32 ++++++--
>>   tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>   2 files changed, 108 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> Looks good, just one general usage question:
> 
>> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
>> index 909fc0a7ad..33995612be 100755
>> --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
>> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
>> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
>>   # Creator/Owner: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>>   import iotests
>> -from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent
>> +from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent, qemu_io_pipe_and_status
>>   iotests.script_initialize(
>>       supported_fmts=['qcow2', 'qcow', 'qed', 'vmdk', 'vhdx', 'raw'],
>> @@ -50,11 +50,15 @@ remainder = [('0xd5', '0x108000',  '32k'), # Right-end of partial-left [1]
>>                ('0xcd', '0x3ff0000', '64k')] # patterns[3]
>>   def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
>> -            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm):
>> +            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm,
>> +            bitmap=False):
>>       log('--- Setting up images ---')
>>       log('')
>>       assert qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, base_img_path, '64M') == 0
>> +    if bitmap:
>> +        assert qemu_img('bitmap', '--add', base_img_path, 'bitmap0') == 0
>> +
>>       if use_snapshot_access_filter:
>>           assert use_cbw
>>           assert qemu_img('create', '-f', 'raw', fleece_img_path, '64M') == 0
>> @@ -106,12 +110,17 @@ def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
>>       # Establish CBW from source to fleecing node
>>       if use_cbw:
>> -        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', {
>> +        fl_cbw = {
>>               'driver': 'copy-before-write',
>>               'node-name': 'fl-cbw',
>>               'file': src_node,
>>               'target': tmp_node
>> -        }))
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        if bitmap:
>> +            fl_cbw['bitmap'] = {'node': src_node, 'name': 'bitmap0'}
>> +
>> +        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', fl_cbw))
>>           log(vm.qmp('qom-set', path=qom_path, property='drive', value='fl-cbw'))
> 
> This makes me wonder how exactly the @bitmap parameter is to be used. In this case here, we use an active bitmap that tracks all writes, so it looks like a case of trying to copy the changes since some previous checkpoint (as a point-in-time state).  But if there are any writes between the blockdev-add and the qom-set, then they will not be included in the CBW bitmap.  Is that fine?  Or is it perhaps even intentional?
> 
> (Is the idea that one would use a transaction to disable the current bitmap (say “A”), and add a new one (say “B”) at the same time, then use bitmap A for the CBW filter, delete it after the backup, and then use B for the subsequent backup?)
> 

Hmm, good question. If we do this way, we break a point-in-time of backup.. We'll make a copy of disk in state of the moment of qom-set, but use an outdated copy of bitmap..

Good solution would do blockdev-add and qom-set in one transaction. But it's more possible to make transaction support for my proposed blockdev-replace, which should substitute qom-set in this scenario..

And supporting blockdev-add in transaction is not simple too.

With usual backup we simply do blockdev-backup and all needed bitmap manipulations in one transaction. With filter, actual backup start is qom-set (or blockdev-replace), not blockdev-add.. But we can't pass bitmap parameter to qom-set or blockdev-replace.

We probably could support blockdev-reopen in transaction, and change the bitmap in reopen.. But that seems wrong to me: we should not use reopen in scenario where we've just created this temporary node with all arguments we want.

Keeping in mind my recent series that introduces a kind of transaction for bdrv_close, may be the best and more native way is really support blockdev-add and blockdev-del in transaction.


The only alternative way I see is to not copy the user-given bitmap, but use exactly what user gives. This way, we do the following:

1. User give active bitmap A to cbw_open, so bitmap continue to track dirtiness.
2. User start a new dirty bitmap B
3. On filter insertion, we have a good bitmap with all needed dirty bits
4. After filter insertion, user stops tracking in bitmap A (disable it)

This way, we'll not lose any data. The drawback, is that we may copy some extra data, that was not actually dirty at point [3] (because we disable bitmap A after it, not in transaction). As well, bitmap B which will be used for next incremental backup will probably contain some extra dirty bits. That's not bad, but that's not an ideal architecture.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
index 909fc0a7ad..33995612be 100755
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ 
 # Creator/Owner: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
 
 import iotests
-from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent
+from iotests import log, qemu_img, qemu_io, qemu_io_silent, qemu_io_pipe_and_status
 
 iotests.script_initialize(
     supported_fmts=['qcow2', 'qcow', 'qed', 'vmdk', 'vhdx', 'raw'],
@@ -50,11 +50,15 @@  remainder = [('0xd5', '0x108000',  '32k'), # Right-end of partial-left [1]
              ('0xcd', '0x3ff0000', '64k')] # patterns[3]
 
 def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
-            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm):
+            fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm,
+            bitmap=False):
     log('--- Setting up images ---')
     log('')
 
     assert qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, base_img_path, '64M') == 0
+    if bitmap:
+        assert qemu_img('bitmap', '--add', base_img_path, 'bitmap0') == 0
+
     if use_snapshot_access_filter:
         assert use_cbw
         assert qemu_img('create', '-f', 'raw', fleece_img_path, '64M') == 0
@@ -106,12 +110,17 @@  def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
 
     # Establish CBW from source to fleecing node
     if use_cbw:
-        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', {
+        fl_cbw = {
             'driver': 'copy-before-write',
             'node-name': 'fl-cbw',
             'file': src_node,
             'target': tmp_node
-        }))
+        }
+
+        if bitmap:
+            fl_cbw['bitmap'] = {'node': src_node, 'name': 'bitmap0'}
+
+        log(vm.qmp('blockdev-add', fl_cbw))
 
         log(vm.qmp('qom-set', path=qom_path, property='drive', value='fl-cbw'))
 
@@ -148,7 +157,9 @@  def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
     for p in patterns + zeroes:
         cmd = 'read -P%s %s %s' % p
         log(cmd)
-        assert qemu_io_silent('-r', '-f', 'raw', '-c', cmd, nbd_uri) == 0
+        out, ret = qemu_io_pipe_and_status('-r', '-f', 'raw', '-c', cmd, nbd_uri)
+        if ret != 0:
+            print(out)
 
     log('')
     log('--- Testing COW ---')
@@ -166,7 +177,9 @@  def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
     for p in patterns + zeroes:
         cmd = 'read -P%s %s %s' % p
         log(cmd)
-        assert qemu_io_silent('-r', '-f', 'raw', '-c', cmd, nbd_uri) == 0
+        out, ret = qemu_io_pipe_and_status('-r', '-f', 'raw', '-c', cmd, nbd_uri)
+        if ret != 0:
+            print(out)
 
     log('')
     log('--- Cleanup ---')
@@ -201,14 +214,14 @@  def do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
     log('Done')
 
 
-def test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter):
+def test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, bitmap=False):
     with iotests.FilePath('base.img') as base_img_path, \
          iotests.FilePath('fleece.img') as fleece_img_path, \
          iotests.FilePath('nbd.sock',
                           base_dir=iotests.sock_dir) as nbd_sock_path, \
          iotests.VM() as vm:
         do_test(use_cbw, use_snapshot_access_filter, base_img_path,
-                fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm)
+                fleece_img_path, nbd_sock_path, vm, bitmap=bitmap)
 
 
 log('=== Test backup(sync=none) based fleecing ===\n')
@@ -219,3 +232,6 @@  test(True, False)
 
 log('=== Test fleecing-format based fleecing ===\n')
 test(True, True)
+
+log('=== Test fleecing-format based fleecing with bitmap ===\n')
+test(True, True, bitmap=True)
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out
index da0af93388..62e1c1fe42 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/tests/image-fleecing.out
@@ -190,6 +190,90 @@  read -P0 0x00f8000 32k
 read -P0 0x2010000 32k
 read -P0 0x3fe0000 64k
 
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Confirming writes ---
+
+read -P0xab 0 64k
+read -P0xad 0x00f8000 64k
+read -P0x1d 0x2008000 64k
+read -P0xea 0x3fe0000 64k
+read -P0xd5 0x108000 32k
+read -P0xdc 32M 32k
+read -P0xcd 0x3ff0000 64k
+
+Done
+=== Test fleecing-format based fleecing with bitmap ===
+
+--- Setting up images ---
+
+Done
+
+--- Launching VM ---
+
+Done
+
+--- Setting up Fleecing Graph ---
+
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Setting up NBD Export ---
+
+{"return": {}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Sanity Check ---
+
+read -P0x5d 0 64k
+read -P0xd5 1M 64k
+read -P0xdc 32M 64k
+read -P0xcd 0x3ff0000 64k
+read -P0 0x00f8000 32k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+read -P0 0x2010000 32k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+read -P0 0x3fe0000 64k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+
+--- Testing COW ---
+
+write -P0xab 0 64k
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xad 0x00f8000 64k
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x1d 0x2008000 64k
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xea 0x3fe0000 64k
+{"return": ""}
+
+--- Verifying Data ---
+
+read -P0x5d 0 64k
+read -P0xd5 1M 64k
+read -P0xdc 32M 64k
+read -P0xcd 0x3ff0000 64k
+read -P0 0x00f8000 32k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+read -P0 0x2010000 32k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+read -P0 0x3fe0000 64k
+read failed: Invalid argument
+
+
 --- Cleanup ---
 
 {"return": {}}