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[PULL,6/8] i386: Make migration fail when Hyper-V reenlightenment was enabled but 'user_tsc_khz' is unset

Message ID 20210319143924.2173798-7-pbonzini@redhat.com
State New
Headers show
Series [PULL,1/8] qom: use qemu_printf to print help for user-creatable objects | expand

Commit Message

Paolo Bonzini March 19, 2021, 2:39 p.m. UTC
From: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>

KVM doesn't fully support Hyper-V reenlightenment notifications on
migration. In particular, it doesn't support emulating TSC frequency
of the source host by trapping all TSC accesses so unless TSC scaling
is supported on the destination host and KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ succeeds, it
is unsafe to proceed with migration.

KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ is called from two sites: kvm_arch_init_vcpu() and
kvm_arch_put_registers(). The later (intentionally) doesn't propagate
errors allowing migrations to succeed even when TSC scaling is not
supported on the destination. This doesn't suit 're-enlightenment'
use-case as we have to guarantee that TSC frequency stays constant.

Require 'tsc-frequency=' command line option to be specified for successful
migration when re-enlightenment was enabled by the guest.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210319123801.1111090-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
---
 docs/hyperv.txt                |  5 +++++
 target/i386/kvm/hyperv-proto.h |  1 +
 target/i386/machine.c          | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)
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Patch

diff --git a/docs/hyperv.txt b/docs/hyperv.txt
index 5df00da54f..e53c581f45 100644
--- a/docs/hyperv.txt
+++ b/docs/hyperv.txt
@@ -160,6 +160,11 @@  the hypervisor) until it is ready to switch to the new one. This, in conjunction
 with hv-frequencies, allows Hyper-V on KVM to pass stable clocksource (Reference
 TSC page) to its own guests.
 
+Note, KVM doesn't fully support re-enlightenment notifications and doesn't
+emulate TSC accesses after migration so 'tsc-frequency=' CPU option also has to
+be specified to make migration succeed. The destination host has to either have
+the same TSC frequency or support TSC scaling CPU feature.
+
 Recommended: hv-frequencies
 
 3.16. hv-evmcs
diff --git a/target/i386/kvm/hyperv-proto.h b/target/i386/kvm/hyperv-proto.h
index 056a305be3..e30d64b4ad 100644
--- a/target/i386/kvm/hyperv-proto.h
+++ b/target/i386/kvm/hyperv-proto.h
@@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ 
  * Reenlightenment notification MSRs
  */
 #define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL      0x40000106
+#define HV_REENLIGHTENMENT_ENABLE_BIT           (1u << 16)
 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL        0x40000107
 #define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS         0x40000108
 
diff --git a/target/i386/machine.c b/target/i386/machine.c
index 7259fe6868..137604ddb8 100644
--- a/target/i386/machine.c
+++ b/target/i386/machine.c
@@ -883,11 +883,31 @@  static bool hyperv_reenlightenment_enable_needed(void *opaque)
         env->msr_hv_tsc_emulation_status != 0;
 }
 
+static int hyperv_reenlightenment_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
+{
+    X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    /*
+     * KVM doesn't fully support re-enlightenment notifications so we need to
+     * make sure TSC frequency doesn't change upon migration.
+     */
+    if ((env->msr_hv_reenlightenment_control & HV_REENLIGHTENMENT_ENABLE_BIT) &&
+        !env->user_tsc_khz) {
+        error_report("Guest enabled re-enlightenment notifications, "
+                     "'tsc-frequency=' has to be specified");
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_msr_hyperv_reenlightenment = {
     .name = "cpu/msr_hyperv_reenlightenment",
     .version_id = 1,
     .minimum_version_id = 1,
     .needed = hyperv_reenlightenment_enable_needed,
+    .post_load = hyperv_reenlightenment_post_load,
     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_reenlightenment_control, X86CPU),
         VMSTATE_UINT64(env.msr_hv_tsc_emulation_control, X86CPU),