diff mbox

[v6,6/8] vmdk: New functions to assist allocating multiple clusters

Message ID 1496649172-26982-7-git-send-email-ashijeetacharya@gmail.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Ashijeet Acharya June 5, 2017, 7:52 a.m. UTC
Introduce two new helper functions handle_alloc() and
vmdk_alloc_cluster_offset(). handle_alloc() helps to allocate multiple
clusters at once starting from a given offset on disk and performs COW
if necessary for first and last allocated clusters.
vmdk_alloc_cluster_offset() helps to return the offset of the first of
the many newly allocated clusters. Also, provide proper documentation
for both.

Signed-off-by: Ashijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
---
 block/vmdk.c | 192 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 182 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

Comments

Fam Zheng June 27, 2017, 8:02 a.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, 06/05 13:22, Ashijeet Acharya wrote:
> +/*
> + * vmdk_handle_alloc
> + *
> + * Allocate new clusters for an area that either is yet unallocated or needs a
> + * copy on write. If *cluster_offset is non_zero, clusters are only allocated if
> + * the new allocation can match the specified host offset.

I don't think this matches the function body, the passed in *cluster_offset
value is ignored.

> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *   VMDK_OK:       if new clusters were allocated, *bytes may be decreased if
> + *                  the new allocation doesn't cover all of the requested area.
> + *                  *cluster_offset is updated to contain the offset of the
> + *                  first newly allocated cluster.
> + *
> + *   VMDK_UNALLOC:  if no clusters could be allocated. *cluster_offset is left
> + *                  unchanged.
> + *
> + *   VMDK_ERROR:    in error cases
> + */
> +static int vmdk_handle_alloc(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkExtent *extent,
> +                             uint64_t offset, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
> +                             int64_t *bytes, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
> +                             bool allocate, uint32_t *alloc_clusters_counter)
> +{
> +    int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
> +    uint32_t *l2_table;
> +    uint32_t cluster_sector;
> +    uint32_t nb_clusters;
> +    bool zeroed = false;
> +    uint64_t skip_start_bytes, skip_end_bytes;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    ret = get_cluster_table(extent, offset, &l1_index, &l2_offset,
> +                            &l2_index, &l2_table);
> +    if (ret < 0) {
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    cluster_sector = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
> +
> +    skip_start_bytes = vmdk_find_offset_in_cluster(extent, offset);
> +    /* Calculate the number of clusters to look for. Here we truncate the last
> +     * cluster, i.e. 1 less than the actual value calculated as we may need to
> +     * perform COW for the last one. */
> +    nb_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(skip_start_bytes + *bytes,
> +                               extent->cluster_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) - 1;
> +
> +    nb_clusters = MIN(nb_clusters, extent->l2_size - l2_index);
> +    assert(nb_clusters <= INT_MAX);
> +
> +    /* update bytes according to final nb_clusters value */
> +    if (nb_clusters != 0) {
> +        *bytes = ((nb_clusters * extent->cluster_sectors) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
> +                 - skip_start_bytes;
> +    } else {
> +        nb_clusters = 1;
> +    }
> +    *alloc_clusters_counter += nb_clusters;
> +    skip_end_bytes = skip_start_bytes + MIN(*bytes,
> +                     extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
> +                                    - skip_start_bytes);

I don't understand the MIN part, shouldn't skip_end_bytes simply be
skip_start_bytes + *bytes?

> +
> +    if (extent->has_zero_grain && cluster_sector == VMDK_GTE_ZEROED) {
> +        zeroed = true;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!cluster_sector || zeroed) {
> +        if (!allocate) {
> +            return zeroed ? VMDK_ZEROED : VMDK_UNALLOC;
> +        }
> +
> +        cluster_sector = extent->next_cluster_sector;
> +        extent->next_cluster_sector += extent->cluster_sectors
> +                                                * nb_clusters;
> +
> +        ret = vmdk_perform_cow(bs, extent, cluster_sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
> +                               offset, skip_start_bytes,
> +                               skip_end_bytes);
> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            return ret;
> +        }
> +        if (m_data) {
> +            m_data->valid = 1;
> +            m_data->l1_index = l1_index;
> +            m_data->l2_index = l2_index;
> +            m_data->l2_offset = l2_offset;
> +            m_data->l2_cache_entry = &l2_table[l2_index];
> +            m_data->nb_clusters = nb_clusters;
> +        }
> +    }
> +    *cluster_offset = cluster_sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
> +    return VMDK_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * vmdk_alloc_clusters
> + *
> + * For a given offset on the virtual disk, find the cluster offset in vmdk
> + * file. If the offset is not found, allocate a new cluster.
> + *
> + * If the cluster is newly allocated, m_data->nb_clusters is set to the number
> + * of contiguous clusters that have been allocated. In this case, the other
> + * fields of m_data are valid and contain information about the first allocated
> + * cluster.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + *
> + *   VMDK_OK:           on success and @cluster_offset was set
> + *
> + *   VMDK_UNALLOC:      if no clusters were allocated and @cluster_offset is
> + *                      set to zero
> + *
> + *   VMDK_ERROR:        in error cases
> + */
> +static int vmdk_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
> +                               VmdkExtent *extent,
> +                               VmdkMetaData *m_data, uint64_t offset,
> +                               bool allocate, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
> +                               int64_t bytes,
> +                               uint32_t *total_alloc_clusters)
> +{
> +    uint64_t start, remaining;
> +    uint64_t new_cluster_offset;
> +    int64_t n_bytes;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    if (extent->flat) {
> +        *cluster_offset = extent->flat_start_offset;
> +        return VMDK_OK;
> +    }
> +
> +    start = offset;
> +    remaining = bytes;
> +    new_cluster_offset = 0;
> +    *cluster_offset = 0;
> +    n_bytes = 0;
> +    if (m_data) {
> +        m_data->valid = 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* due to L2 table margins all bytes may not get allocated at once */
> +    while (true) {
> +
> +        if (!*cluster_offset) {
> +            *cluster_offset = new_cluster_offset;
> +        }
> +
> +        start              += n_bytes;
> +        remaining          -= n_bytes;
> +        new_cluster_offset += n_bytes;

Like said above, even though you increment new_cluster_offset by n_bytes, it has
no effect inside vmdk_handle_alloc. Is this intended?

> +
> +        if (remaining == 0) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +
> +        n_bytes = remaining;
> +
> +        ret = vmdk_handle_alloc(bs, extent, start, &new_cluster_offset, &n_bytes,
> +                                m_data, allocate, total_alloc_clusters);
> +
> +        if (ret < 0) {
> +            return ret;
> +
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return VMDK_OK;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * vmdk_get_cluster_offset
>   *
> @@ -1625,6 +1794,7 @@ static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>      uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
>      VmdkMetaData m_data;
>      uint64_t extent_end;
> +    uint32_t total_alloc_clusters = 0;
>  
>      if (DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) > bs->total_sectors) {
>          error_report("Wrong offset: offset=0x%" PRIx64
> @@ -1650,10 +1820,10 @@ static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>              n_bytes = MIN(bytes, extent_end - offset);
>          }
>  
> -        ret = vmdk_get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
> -                                      !(extent->compressed || zeroed),
> -                                      &cluster_offset, offset_in_cluster,
> -                                      offset_in_cluster + n_bytes);
> +        ret = vmdk_alloc_clusters(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
> +                                  !(extent->compressed || zeroed),
> +                                  &cluster_offset, n_bytes,
> +                                  &total_alloc_clusters);
>          if (extent->compressed) {
>              if (ret == VMDK_OK) {
>                  /* Refuse write to allocated cluster for streamOptimized */
> @@ -1662,8 +1832,9 @@ static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>                  return -EIO;
>              } else {
>                  /* allocate */
> -                ret = vmdk_get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
> -                                              true, &cluster_offset, 0, 0);
> +                ret = vmdk_alloc_clusters(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
> +                                          true, &cluster_offset, n_bytes,
> +                                          &total_alloc_clusters);
>              }
>          }
>          if (ret == VMDK_ERROR) {
> @@ -1671,10 +1842,11 @@ static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
>          }
>          if (zeroed) {
>              /* Do zeroed write, buf is ignored */
> -            if (extent->has_zero_grain &&
> -                    offset_in_cluster == 0 &&
> -                    n_bytes >= extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
> -                n_bytes = extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
> +            if (extent->has_zero_grain && offset_in_cluster == 0 &&
> +                    n_bytes >= extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE *
> +                        total_alloc_clusters) {
> +                n_bytes = extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE *
> +                                        total_alloc_clusters;
>                  if (!zero_dry_run) {
>                      /* update L2 tables */
>                      if (vmdk_L2update(extent, &m_data, VMDK_GTE_ZEROED)
> -- 
> 2.6.2
> 

Fam
Ashijeet Acharya June 29, 2017, 7:42 a.m. UTC | #2
On Tue, Jun 27, 2017 at 1:32 PM, Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Mon, 06/05 13:22, Ashijeet Acharya wrote:
>> +/*
>> + * vmdk_handle_alloc
>> + *
>> + * Allocate new clusters for an area that either is yet unallocated or needs a
>> + * copy on write. If *cluster_offset is non_zero, clusters are only allocated if
>> + * the new allocation can match the specified host offset.
>
> I don't think this matches the function body, the passed in *cluster_offset
> value is ignored.
>
>> + *
>> + * Returns:
>> + *   VMDK_OK:       if new clusters were allocated, *bytes may be decreased if
>> + *                  the new allocation doesn't cover all of the requested area.
>> + *                  *cluster_offset is updated to contain the offset of the
>> + *                  first newly allocated cluster.
>> + *
>> + *   VMDK_UNALLOC:  if no clusters could be allocated. *cluster_offset is left
>> + *                  unchanged.
>> + *
>> + *   VMDK_ERROR:    in error cases
>> + */
>> +static int vmdk_handle_alloc(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkExtent *extent,
>> +                             uint64_t offset, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
>> +                             int64_t *bytes, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
>> +                             bool allocate, uint32_t *alloc_clusters_counter)
>> +{
>> +    int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
>> +    uint32_t *l2_table;
>> +    uint32_t cluster_sector;
>> +    uint32_t nb_clusters;
>> +    bool zeroed = false;
>> +    uint64_t skip_start_bytes, skip_end_bytes;
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    ret = get_cluster_table(extent, offset, &l1_index, &l2_offset,
>> +                            &l2_index, &l2_table);
>> +    if (ret < 0) {
>> +        return ret;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    cluster_sector = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
>> +
>> +    skip_start_bytes = vmdk_find_offset_in_cluster(extent, offset);
>> +    /* Calculate the number of clusters to look for. Here we truncate the last
>> +     * cluster, i.e. 1 less than the actual value calculated as we may need to
>> +     * perform COW for the last one. */
>> +    nb_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(skip_start_bytes + *bytes,
>> +                               extent->cluster_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) - 1;
>> +
>> +    nb_clusters = MIN(nb_clusters, extent->l2_size - l2_index);
>> +    assert(nb_clusters <= INT_MAX);
>> +
>> +    /* update bytes according to final nb_clusters value */
>> +    if (nb_clusters != 0) {
>> +        *bytes = ((nb_clusters * extent->cluster_sectors) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
>> +                 - skip_start_bytes;
>> +    } else {
>> +        nb_clusters = 1;
>> +    }
>> +    *alloc_clusters_counter += nb_clusters;
>> +    skip_end_bytes = skip_start_bytes + MIN(*bytes,
>> +                     extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
>> +                                    - skip_start_bytes);
>
> I don't understand the MIN part, shouldn't skip_end_bytes simply be
> skip_start_bytes + *bytes?
>
>> +
>> +    if (extent->has_zero_grain && cluster_sector == VMDK_GTE_ZEROED) {
>> +        zeroed = true;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (!cluster_sector || zeroed) {
>> +        if (!allocate) {
>> +            return zeroed ? VMDK_ZEROED : VMDK_UNALLOC;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        cluster_sector = extent->next_cluster_sector;
>> +        extent->next_cluster_sector += extent->cluster_sectors
>> +                                                * nb_clusters;
>> +
>> +        ret = vmdk_perform_cow(bs, extent, cluster_sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
>> +                               offset, skip_start_bytes,
>> +                               skip_end_bytes);
>> +        if (ret < 0) {
>> +            return ret;
>> +        }
>> +        if (m_data) {
>> +            m_data->valid = 1;
>> +            m_data->l1_index = l1_index;
>> +            m_data->l2_index = l2_index;
>> +            m_data->l2_offset = l2_offset;
>> +            m_data->l2_cache_entry = &l2_table[l2_index];
>> +            m_data->nb_clusters = nb_clusters;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +    *cluster_offset = cluster_sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
>> +    return VMDK_OK;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * vmdk_alloc_clusters
>> + *
>> + * For a given offset on the virtual disk, find the cluster offset in vmdk
>> + * file. If the offset is not found, allocate a new cluster.
>> + *
>> + * If the cluster is newly allocated, m_data->nb_clusters is set to the number
>> + * of contiguous clusters that have been allocated. In this case, the other
>> + * fields of m_data are valid and contain information about the first allocated
>> + * cluster.
>> + *
>> + * Returns:
>> + *
>> + *   VMDK_OK:           on success and @cluster_offset was set
>> + *
>> + *   VMDK_UNALLOC:      if no clusters were allocated and @cluster_offset is
>> + *                      set to zero
>> + *
>> + *   VMDK_ERROR:        in error cases
>> + */
>> +static int vmdk_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
>> +                               VmdkExtent *extent,
>> +                               VmdkMetaData *m_data, uint64_t offset,
>> +                               bool allocate, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
>> +                               int64_t bytes,
>> +                               uint32_t *total_alloc_clusters)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t start, remaining;
>> +    uint64_t new_cluster_offset;
>> +    int64_t n_bytes;
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    if (extent->flat) {
>> +        *cluster_offset = extent->flat_start_offset;
>> +        return VMDK_OK;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    start = offset;
>> +    remaining = bytes;
>> +    new_cluster_offset = 0;
>> +    *cluster_offset = 0;
>> +    n_bytes = 0;
>> +    if (m_data) {
>> +        m_data->valid = 0;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* due to L2 table margins all bytes may not get allocated at once */
>> +    while (true) {
>> +
>> +        if (!*cluster_offset) {
>> +            *cluster_offset = new_cluster_offset;
>> +        }
>> +
>> +        start              += n_bytes;
>> +        remaining          -= n_bytes;
>> +        new_cluster_offset += n_bytes;
>
> Like said above, even though you increment new_cluster_offset by n_bytes, it has
> no effect inside vmdk_handle_alloc. Is this intended?

I think that comment may have caused a confusion as it was valid only
till v2/v3 and not now. I will remove it.

Ashijeet
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/block/vmdk.c b/block/vmdk.c
index fe2046b..b671dc9 100644
--- a/block/vmdk.c
+++ b/block/vmdk.c
@@ -136,6 +136,7 @@  typedef struct VmdkMetaData {
     unsigned int l2_offset;
     int valid;
     uint32_t *l2_cache_entry;
+    uint32_t nb_clusters;
 } VmdkMetaData;
 
 typedef struct VmdkGrainMarker {
@@ -1242,6 +1243,174 @@  static int get_cluster_table(VmdkExtent *extent, uint64_t offset,
     return VMDK_OK;
 }
 
+/*
+ * vmdk_handle_alloc
+ *
+ * Allocate new clusters for an area that either is yet unallocated or needs a
+ * copy on write. If *cluster_offset is non_zero, clusters are only allocated if
+ * the new allocation can match the specified host offset.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *   VMDK_OK:       if new clusters were allocated, *bytes may be decreased if
+ *                  the new allocation doesn't cover all of the requested area.
+ *                  *cluster_offset is updated to contain the offset of the
+ *                  first newly allocated cluster.
+ *
+ *   VMDK_UNALLOC:  if no clusters could be allocated. *cluster_offset is left
+ *                  unchanged.
+ *
+ *   VMDK_ERROR:    in error cases
+ */
+static int vmdk_handle_alloc(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkExtent *extent,
+                             uint64_t offset, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
+                             int64_t *bytes, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+                             bool allocate, uint32_t *alloc_clusters_counter)
+{
+    int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
+    uint32_t *l2_table;
+    uint32_t cluster_sector;
+    uint32_t nb_clusters;
+    bool zeroed = false;
+    uint64_t skip_start_bytes, skip_end_bytes;
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = get_cluster_table(extent, offset, &l1_index, &l2_offset,
+                            &l2_index, &l2_table);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    cluster_sector = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+
+    skip_start_bytes = vmdk_find_offset_in_cluster(extent, offset);
+    /* Calculate the number of clusters to look for. Here we truncate the last
+     * cluster, i.e. 1 less than the actual value calculated as we may need to
+     * perform COW for the last one. */
+    nb_clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(skip_start_bytes + *bytes,
+                               extent->cluster_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS) - 1;
+
+    nb_clusters = MIN(nb_clusters, extent->l2_size - l2_index);
+    assert(nb_clusters <= INT_MAX);
+
+    /* update bytes according to final nb_clusters value */
+    if (nb_clusters != 0) {
+        *bytes = ((nb_clusters * extent->cluster_sectors) << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS)
+                 - skip_start_bytes;
+    } else {
+        nb_clusters = 1;
+    }
+    *alloc_clusters_counter += nb_clusters;
+    skip_end_bytes = skip_start_bytes + MIN(*bytes,
+                     extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE
+                                    - skip_start_bytes);
+
+    if (extent->has_zero_grain && cluster_sector == VMDK_GTE_ZEROED) {
+        zeroed = true;
+    }
+
+    if (!cluster_sector || zeroed) {
+        if (!allocate) {
+            return zeroed ? VMDK_ZEROED : VMDK_UNALLOC;
+        }
+
+        cluster_sector = extent->next_cluster_sector;
+        extent->next_cluster_sector += extent->cluster_sectors
+                                                * nb_clusters;
+
+        ret = vmdk_perform_cow(bs, extent, cluster_sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
+                               offset, skip_start_bytes,
+                               skip_end_bytes);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+        if (m_data) {
+            m_data->valid = 1;
+            m_data->l1_index = l1_index;
+            m_data->l2_index = l2_index;
+            m_data->l2_offset = l2_offset;
+            m_data->l2_cache_entry = &l2_table[l2_index];
+            m_data->nb_clusters = nb_clusters;
+        }
+    }
+    *cluster_offset = cluster_sector << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+    return VMDK_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * vmdk_alloc_clusters
+ *
+ * For a given offset on the virtual disk, find the cluster offset in vmdk
+ * file. If the offset is not found, allocate a new cluster.
+ *
+ * If the cluster is newly allocated, m_data->nb_clusters is set to the number
+ * of contiguous clusters that have been allocated. In this case, the other
+ * fields of m_data are valid and contain information about the first allocated
+ * cluster.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *   VMDK_OK:           on success and @cluster_offset was set
+ *
+ *   VMDK_UNALLOC:      if no clusters were allocated and @cluster_offset is
+ *                      set to zero
+ *
+ *   VMDK_ERROR:        in error cases
+ */
+static int vmdk_alloc_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                               VmdkExtent *extent,
+                               VmdkMetaData *m_data, uint64_t offset,
+                               bool allocate, uint64_t *cluster_offset,
+                               int64_t bytes,
+                               uint32_t *total_alloc_clusters)
+{
+    uint64_t start, remaining;
+    uint64_t new_cluster_offset;
+    int64_t n_bytes;
+    int ret;
+
+    if (extent->flat) {
+        *cluster_offset = extent->flat_start_offset;
+        return VMDK_OK;
+    }
+
+    start = offset;
+    remaining = bytes;
+    new_cluster_offset = 0;
+    *cluster_offset = 0;
+    n_bytes = 0;
+    if (m_data) {
+        m_data->valid = 0;
+    }
+
+    /* due to L2 table margins all bytes may not get allocated at once */
+    while (true) {
+
+        if (!*cluster_offset) {
+            *cluster_offset = new_cluster_offset;
+        }
+
+        start              += n_bytes;
+        remaining          -= n_bytes;
+        new_cluster_offset += n_bytes;
+
+        if (remaining == 0) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        n_bytes = remaining;
+
+        ret = vmdk_handle_alloc(bs, extent, start, &new_cluster_offset, &n_bytes,
+                                m_data, allocate, total_alloc_clusters);
+
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            return ret;
+
+        }
+    }
+
+    return VMDK_OK;
+}
+
 /**
  * vmdk_get_cluster_offset
  *
@@ -1625,6 +1794,7 @@  static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
     uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
     VmdkMetaData m_data;
     uint64_t extent_end;
+    uint32_t total_alloc_clusters = 0;
 
     if (DIV_ROUND_UP(offset, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) > bs->total_sectors) {
         error_report("Wrong offset: offset=0x%" PRIx64
@@ -1650,10 +1820,10 @@  static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
             n_bytes = MIN(bytes, extent_end - offset);
         }
 
-        ret = vmdk_get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
-                                      !(extent->compressed || zeroed),
-                                      &cluster_offset, offset_in_cluster,
-                                      offset_in_cluster + n_bytes);
+        ret = vmdk_alloc_clusters(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
+                                  !(extent->compressed || zeroed),
+                                  &cluster_offset, n_bytes,
+                                  &total_alloc_clusters);
         if (extent->compressed) {
             if (ret == VMDK_OK) {
                 /* Refuse write to allocated cluster for streamOptimized */
@@ -1662,8 +1832,9 @@  static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
                 return -EIO;
             } else {
                 /* allocate */
-                ret = vmdk_get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
-                                              true, &cluster_offset, 0, 0);
+                ret = vmdk_alloc_clusters(bs, extent, &m_data, offset,
+                                          true, &cluster_offset, n_bytes,
+                                          &total_alloc_clusters);
             }
         }
         if (ret == VMDK_ERROR) {
@@ -1671,10 +1842,11 @@  static int vmdk_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset,
         }
         if (zeroed) {
             /* Do zeroed write, buf is ignored */
-            if (extent->has_zero_grain &&
-                    offset_in_cluster == 0 &&
-                    n_bytes >= extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
-                n_bytes = extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
+            if (extent->has_zero_grain && offset_in_cluster == 0 &&
+                    n_bytes >= extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE *
+                        total_alloc_clusters) {
+                n_bytes = extent->cluster_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE *
+                                        total_alloc_clusters;
                 if (!zero_dry_run) {
                     /* update L2 tables */
                     if (vmdk_L2update(extent, &m_data, VMDK_GTE_ZEROED)