diff mbox

[v2,2/2] vfio : add aer process

Message ID 1468913563-21456-3-git-send-email-zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Zhou Jie July 19, 2016, 7:32 a.m. UTC
From: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>

During aer err occurs and resume do following to
protect device from being accessed.
1. Make config space read only.
2. Disable INTx/MSI Interrupt.
3. Do nothing for bar regions.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
 include/uapi/linux/vfio.h           |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

Comments

Alex Williamson July 29, 2016, 5:12 p.m. UTC | #1
On Tue, 19 Jul 2016 15:32:43 +0800
Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote:

> From: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> 
> During aer err occurs and resume do following to
> protect device from being accessed.
> 1. Make config space read only.
> 2. Disable INTx/MSI Interrupt.
> 3. Do nothing for bar regions.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
>  include/uapi/linux/vfio.h           |  2 ++
>  3 files changed, 34 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> index 2d12b03..dd96b60 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
> @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_open(void *device_data)
>  		return -ENODEV;
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&driver_lock);
> +	init_completion(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>  
>  	if (!vdev->refcnt) {
>  		ret = vfio_pci_enable(vdev);
> @@ -571,6 +572,16 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
>  	unsigned long minsz;
>  
> +	if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
> +	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
> +		int ret;
> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> +			&vdev->aer_error_completion);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			return ret;
> +		}

No brackets necessary.

> +	}
> +
>  	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
>  		struct vfio_device_info info;
>  
> @@ -587,6 +598,10 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
>  		if (vdev->reset_works)
>  			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET;
>  
> +		info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS;
> +		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress)
> +			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS;
> +
>  		info.num_regions = VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions;
>  		info.num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
>  
> @@ -996,6 +1011,14 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
>  
>  	switch (index) {
>  	case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
> +		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && iswrite) {
> +			int ret;
> +			ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
> +				&vdev->aer_error_completion);
> +			if (ret) {
> +				return ret;
> +			}
> +		}
>  		return vfio_pci_config_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
>  
>  	case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX:
> @@ -1226,6 +1249,10 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
>  
> +	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = true;
> +	vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(vdev, VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE |
> +				VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER,
> +				vdev->irq_type, 0, 0, NULL);
>  	if (vdev->err_trigger)
>  		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
>  
> @@ -1252,6 +1279,9 @@ static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  	}
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
> +
> +	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = false;
> +	complete_all(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>  	if (vdev->resume_trigger)
>  		eventfd_signal(vdev->resume_trigger, 1);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> index 80d4ddd..2f151f5 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
> @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
>  	bool			has_vga;
>  	bool			needs_reset;
>  	bool			nointx;
> +	bool			aer_error_in_progress;
> +	struct completion	aer_error_completion;
>  	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
>  	int			refcnt;
>  	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> index 34ab138..276ce50 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ struct vfio_device_info {
>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */
>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */
>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */
> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS  (1 << 4)	/* support aer error progress */
> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS  (1 << 5)/* status in aer error progress */
>  	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */
>  	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */
>  };

Clearly this has only been tested for a single instance of an AER error
event and resume per device.  Are the things you're intending to block
actually blocked for subsequent events?  Note how complete_all() fills
the done field to let all current and future waiters go through and
nowhere is there a call to reinit_completion() to drain that path.
Thanks,

Alex
Zhou Jie Aug. 1, 2016, 2:14 a.m. UTC | #2
Hi, Alex

On 2016/7/30 1:12, Alex Williamson wrote:
> On Tue, 19 Jul 2016 15:32:43 +0800
> Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote:
>
>> From: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
>>
>> During aer err occurs and resume do following to
>> protect device from being accessed.
>> 1. Make config space read only.
>> 2. Disable INTx/MSI Interrupt.
>> 3. Do nothing for bar regions.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com>
>> ---
>>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c         | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h |  2 ++
>>  include/uapi/linux/vfio.h           |  2 ++
>>  3 files changed, 34 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
>> index 2d12b03..dd96b60 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
>> @@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ static int vfio_pci_open(void *device_data)
>>  		return -ENODEV;
>>
>>  	mutex_lock(&driver_lock);
>> +	init_completion(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>>
>>  	if (!vdev->refcnt) {
>>  		ret = vfio_pci_enable(vdev);
>> @@ -571,6 +572,16 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
>>  	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
>>  	unsigned long minsz;
>>
>> +	if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
>> +	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
>> +		int ret;
>> +		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
>> +			&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			return ret;
>> +		}
>
> No brackets necessary.
>
>> +	}
>> +
>>  	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
>>  		struct vfio_device_info info;
>>
>> @@ -587,6 +598,10 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
>>  		if (vdev->reset_works)
>>  			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET;
>>
>> +		info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS;
>> +		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress)
>> +			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS;
>> +
>>  		info.num_regions = VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions;
>>  		info.num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
>>
>> @@ -996,6 +1011,14 @@ static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
>>
>>  	switch (index) {
>>  	case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
>> +		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && iswrite) {
>> +			int ret;
>> +			ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
>> +				&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>> +			if (ret) {
>> +				return ret;
>> +			}
>> +		}
>>  		return vfio_pci_config_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
>>
>>  	case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX:
>> @@ -1226,6 +1249,10 @@ static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>>
>>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
>>
>> +	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = true;
>> +	vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(vdev, VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE |
>> +				VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER,
>> +				vdev->irq_type, 0, 0, NULL);
>>  	if (vdev->err_trigger)
>>  		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
>>
>> @@ -1252,6 +1279,9 @@ static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>  	}
>>
>>  	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
>> +
>> +	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = false;
>> +	complete_all(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
>>  	if (vdev->resume_trigger)
>>  		eventfd_signal(vdev->resume_trigger, 1);
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
>> index 80d4ddd..2f151f5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
>> +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
>> @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ struct vfio_pci_device {
>>  	bool			has_vga;
>>  	bool			needs_reset;
>>  	bool			nointx;
>> +	bool			aer_error_in_progress;
>> +	struct completion	aer_error_completion;
>>  	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
>>  	int			refcnt;
>>  	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> index 34ab138..276ce50 100644
>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
>> @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@ struct vfio_device_info {
>>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */
>>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */
>>  #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */
>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS  (1 << 4)	/* support aer error progress */
>> +#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS  (1 << 5)/* status in aer error progress */
>>  	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */
>>  	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */
>>  };
>
> Clearly this has only been tested for a single instance of an AER error
> event and resume per device.  Are the things you're intending to block
> actually blocked for subsequent events?  Note how complete_all() fills
> the done field to let all current and future waiters go through and
> nowhere is there a call to reinit_completion() to drain that path.
> Thanks,
>
> Alex

Do you mean this condition?

For device 1:
error1 occurs ---- error1 resumes
     error2 occurs ---- error2 resumes
         error3 occurs ---- error3 resumes

In current code, I do complete_all() when error1 resumes.
And this will unblock the device
when error2 and error3 are still be processed.

Sincerely
ZhouJie
Zhou Jie Aug. 2, 2016, 1:22 a.m. UTC | #3
Hi, Alex

>>> Clearly this has only been tested for a single instance of an AER error
>>> event and resume per device.  Are the things you're intending to block
>>> actually blocked for subsequent events?  Note how complete_all() fills
>>> the done field to let all current and future waiters go through and
>>> nowhere is there a call to reinit_completion() to drain that path.
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Alex
>>
>> Do you mean this condition?
>>
>> For device 1:
>> error1 occurs ---- error1 resumes
>>      error2 occurs ---- error2 resumes
>>          error3 occurs ---- error3 resumes
>>
>> In current code, I do complete_all() when error1 resumes.
>> And this will unblock the device
>> when error2 and error3 are still be processed.
>
> So walk me through how this works.  On vfio_pci_open() we call
> init_completion(), which sets aer_error_completion.done equal to zero
> (BTW, a user can open the device file descriptor multiple times, so
> there's already a bug here).
I will call init_completion() in vfio_pci_probe.

> Let's assume that an error occurs and the
> user stalls a single access on wait_for_completion_interruptible().
> The bulk of this function happens here:
>
> static inline long __sched
> do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x,
>                    long (*action)(long), long timeout, int state)
> {
>         if (!x->done) {
>                 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
>
>                 __add_wait_queue_tail_exclusive(&x->wait, &wait);
>                 do {
>                         if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) {
>                                 timeout = -ERESTARTSYS;
>                                 break;
>                         }
>                         __set_current_state(state);
>                         spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
>                         timeout = action(timeout);
>                         spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
>                 } while (!x->done && timeout);
>                 __remove_wait_queue(&x->wait, &wait);
>                 if (!x->done)
>                         return timeout;
>         }
>         x->done--;
>         return timeout ?: 1;
> }
>
> So it waits within that do{}while loop for a completion, interruption,
> or timeout.  Then we have:
>
> void complete_all(struct completion *x)
> {
>         unsigned long flags;
>
>         spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
>         x->done += UINT_MAX/2;
>         __wake_up_locked(&x->wait, TASK_NORMAL, 0);
>         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
> }
>
> So aer_error_completion.done gets incremented to let a couple billion
> completion waiters through...  Show me how another call to
> wait_for_completion_interruptible() will ever block again within our
> lifetime when the actual wait of do_wait_for_common() is only entered
> when 'done' count is equal to zero.  This seems to be why
> reinit_completion() exists, but it's not used here.  Thanks,
>
> Alex

I will call reinit_completion() in vfio_pci_aer_err_detected when
an aer error is detected.
Thank you very much.

Sincerely
ZhouJie
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
index 2d12b03..dd96b60 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c
@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@  static int vfio_pci_open(void *device_data)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
 	mutex_lock(&driver_lock);
+	init_completion(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
 
 	if (!vdev->refcnt) {
 		ret = vfio_pci_enable(vdev);
@@ -571,6 +572,16 @@  static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
 	struct vfio_pci_device *vdev = device_data;
 	unsigned long minsz;
 
+	if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ||
+	    cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_RESET || cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_PCI_HOT_RESET)) {
+		int ret;
+		ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
+			&vdev->aer_error_completion);
+		if (ret) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_GET_INFO) {
 		struct vfio_device_info info;
 
@@ -587,6 +598,10 @@  static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data,
 		if (vdev->reset_works)
 			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_RESET;
 
+		info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS;
+		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress)
+			info.flags |= VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS;
+
 		info.num_regions = VFIO_PCI_NUM_REGIONS + vdev->num_regions;
 		info.num_irqs = VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS;
 
@@ -996,6 +1011,14 @@  static ssize_t vfio_pci_rw(void *device_data, char __user *buf,
 
 	switch (index) {
 	case VFIO_PCI_CONFIG_REGION_INDEX:
+		if (vdev->aer_error_in_progress && iswrite) {
+			int ret;
+			ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(
+				&vdev->aer_error_completion);
+			if (ret) {
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
 		return vfio_pci_config_rw(vdev, buf, count, ppos, iswrite);
 
 	case VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX:
@@ -1226,6 +1249,10 @@  static pci_ers_result_t vfio_pci_aer_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
 
+	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = true;
+	vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(vdev, VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE |
+				VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TRIGGER,
+				vdev->irq_type, 0, 0, NULL);
 	if (vdev->err_trigger)
 		eventfd_signal(vdev->err_trigger, 1);
 
@@ -1252,6 +1279,9 @@  static void vfio_pci_aer_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&vdev->igate);
+
+	vdev->aer_error_in_progress = false;
+	complete_all(&vdev->aer_error_completion);
 	if (vdev->resume_trigger)
 		eventfd_signal(vdev->resume_trigger, 1);
 
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
index 80d4ddd..2f151f5 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
+++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_private.h
@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@  struct vfio_pci_device {
 	bool			has_vga;
 	bool			needs_reset;
 	bool			nointx;
+	bool			aer_error_in_progress;
+	struct completion	aer_error_completion;
 	struct pci_saved_state	*pci_saved_state;
 	int			refcnt;
 	struct eventfd_ctx	*err_trigger;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
index 34ab138..276ce50 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
@@ -198,6 +198,8 @@  struct vfio_device_info {
 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PCI	(1 << 1)	/* vfio-pci device */
 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_PLATFORM (1 << 2)	/* vfio-platform device */
 #define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AMBA  (1 << 3)	/* vfio-amba device */
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_AERPROCESS  (1 << 4)	/* support aer error progress */
+#define VFIO_DEVICE_FLAGS_INAERPROCESS  (1 << 5)/* status in aer error progress */
 	__u32	num_regions;	/* Max region index + 1 */
 	__u32	num_irqs;	/* Max IRQ index + 1 */
 };