diff mbox

[v10,2/3] quorum: implement bdrv_add_child() and bdrv_del_child()

Message ID 1455615450-15138-3-git-send-email-xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Changlong Xie Feb. 16, 2016, 9:37 a.m. UTC
From: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>

Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 block.c               |   8 ++--
 block/quorum.c        | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/block/block.h |   4 ++
 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

Comments

Max Reitz March 5, 2016, 6:13 p.m. UTC | #1
On 16.02.2016 10:37, Changlong Xie wrote:
> From: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
> Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
> ---
>  block.c               |   8 ++--
>  block/quorum.c        | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/block/block.h |   4 ++
>  3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
> index 08aa979..c3c9dc0 100644
> --- a/block.c
> +++ b/block.c
> @@ -1198,10 +1198,10 @@ static int bdrv_fill_options(QDict **options, const char *filename,
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
> -                                    BlockDriverState *child_bs,
> -                                    const char *child_name,
> -                                    const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
> +BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
> +                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
> +                             const char *child_name,
> +                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
>  {
>      BdrvChild *child = g_new(BdrvChild, 1);
>      *child = (BdrvChild) {
> diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
> index a5ae4b8..e5a7e4f 100644
> --- a/block/quorum.c
> +++ b/block/quorum.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
>  #include "qapi-event.h"
>  #include "crypto/hash.h"
> +#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
>  
>  #define HASH_LENGTH 32
>  
> @@ -81,6 +82,8 @@ typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
>      bool rewrite_corrupted;/* true if the driver must rewrite-on-read corrupted
>                              * block if Quorum is reached.
>                              */
> +    unsigned long *index_bitmap;
> +    int bsize;
>  
>      QuorumReadPattern read_pattern;
>  } BDRVQuorumState;
> @@ -876,9 +879,9 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>          ret = -EINVAL;
>          goto exit;
>      }
> -    if (s->num_children < 2) {
> +    if (s->num_children < 1) {
>          error_setg(&local_err,
> -                   "Number of provided children must be greater than 1");
> +                   "Number of provided children must be 1 or more");

Side note: Actually, we could work with 0 children, too. Quorum would
then need to implement bdrv_is_inserted() and return false if there are
no children.

But that is something that can be implemented later on if the need arises.

>          ret = -EINVAL;
>          goto exit;
>      }
> @@ -927,6 +930,7 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>      /* allocate the children array */
>      s->children = g_new0(BdrvChild *, s->num_children);
>      opened = g_new0(bool, s->num_children);
> +    s->index_bitmap = bitmap_new(s->num_children);
>  
>      for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
>          char indexstr[32];
> @@ -942,6 +946,8 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>  
>          opened[i] = true;
>      }
> +    bitmap_set(s->index_bitmap, 0, s->num_children);
> +    s->bsize = s->num_children;
>  
>      g_free(opened);
>      goto exit;
> @@ -998,6 +1004,115 @@ static void quorum_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
>      }
>  }
>  
> +static int get_new_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s)
> +{
> +    int index;
> +
> +    index = find_next_zero_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize, 0);
> +    if (index < s->bsize) {
> +        return index;
> +    }
> +
> +    if ((s->bsize % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0) {
> +        s->index_bitmap = bitmap_zero_extend(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize,
> +                                             s->bsize + 1);

I think this function needs to be called unconditionally. Looking into
its implementation, its call to g_realloc() will not do anything (and it
will probably be pretty quick at that), but the following bitmap_clear()
will only clear the bits from old_nbits (s->bsize) to new_nbits
(s->bsize + 1).

Thus, if you only call this function every 32nd/64th child, only that
child's bit will be initialized to zero. All the rest is undefined.

You probably didn't notice because bitmap_new() returns a
zero-initialized bitmap, and thus you'd have to create around 64
children (on an x64 machine) to notice.

> +    }
> +
> +    return s->bsize++;
> +}
> +
> +static void remove_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s, int index)
> +{
> +    int last_index;
> +    long new_len;

size_t would be the more appropriate type.

> +
> +    assert(index < s->bsize);
> +
> +    clear_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
> +    if (index < s->bsize - 1) {
> +        /*
> +         * The last bit is always set, and we don't clear

s/don't/didn't/

> +         * the last bit.
> +         */
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    last_index = find_last_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize);

An assert(last_index < s->bsize); here wouldn't hurt.

(last_index == s->bsize would be the case if no bit is set in
s->index_bitmap anymore, which should be impossible.)

> +    s->bsize = last_index + 1;
> +    if (BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) == BITS_TO_LONGS(s->bsize)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    new_len = BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);

s/last_index + 1/s->bsize/ looks better to me.

> +    s->index_bitmap = g_realloc(s->index_bitmap, new_len);
> +}
> +
> +static void quorum_add_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
> +                             Error **errp)
> +{
> +    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
> +    BdrvChild *child;
> +    char indexstr[32];
> +    int index, ret;
> +
> +    index = get_new_child_index(s);
> +    ret = snprintf(indexstr, 32, "children.%d", index);
> +    if (ret < 0 || ret >= 32) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "cannot generate child name");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    bdrv_drain(bs);
> +
> +    assert(s->num_children <= INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *));
> +    if (s->num_children == INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *)) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Too many children");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, s->num_children + 1);
> +
> +    bdrv_ref(child_bs);
> +    child = bdrv_attach_child(bs, child_bs, indexstr, &child_format);
> +    s->children[s->num_children++] = child;
> +    set_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
> +}
> +
> +static void quorum_del_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
> +                             Error **errp)
> +{
> +    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
> +    BdrvChild *child;
> +    int i, index;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
> +        if (s->children[i]->bs == child_bs) {
> +            break;
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    /* we have checked it in bdrv_del_child() */
> +    assert(i < s->num_children);
> +    child = s->children[i];
> +
> +    if (s->num_children <= s->threshold) {
> +        error_setg(errp,
> +            "The number of children cannot be lower than the vote threshold %d",
> +            s->threshold);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* child->name is "children.%d" */

Optional: assert(!strncmp(child->name, "children.", 9));

> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);

Optional: Assert absence of an error:

unsigned long index;
char *endptr;

index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);

Max

> +
> +    bdrv_drain(bs);
> +    /* We can safely remove this child now */
> +    memmove(&s->children[i], &s->children[i + 1],
> +            (s->num_children - i - 1) * sizeof(void *));
> +    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, --s->num_children);
> +    remove_child_index(s, index);
> +    bdrv_unref_child(bs, child);
> +}
> +
>  static void quorum_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
>  {
>      BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
> @@ -1053,6 +1168,9 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
>      .bdrv_detach_aio_context            = quorum_detach_aio_context,
>      .bdrv_attach_aio_context            = quorum_attach_aio_context,
>  
> +    .bdrv_add_child                     = quorum_add_child,
> +    .bdrv_del_child                     = quorum_del_child,
> +
>      .is_filter                          = true,
>      .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter   = quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
>  };
> diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h
> index ecde190..4b787d2 100644
> --- a/include/block/block.h
> +++ b/include/block/block.h
> @@ -517,6 +517,10 @@ void bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs);
>  void bdrv_ref(BlockDriverState *bs);
>  void bdrv_unref(BlockDriverState *bs);
>  void bdrv_unref_child(BlockDriverState *parent, BdrvChild *child);
> +BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
> +                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
> +                             const char *child_name,
> +                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role);
>  
>  bool bdrv_op_is_blocked(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error **errp);
>  void bdrv_op_block(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error *reason);
>
Changlong Xie March 7, 2016, 9:13 a.m. UTC | #2
On 03/06/2016 02:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
> On 16.02.2016 10:37, Changlong Xie wrote:
>> From: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
>> Signed-off-by: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Changlong Xie <xiecl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
>> ---
>>   block.c               |   8 ++--
>>   block/quorum.c        | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   include/block/block.h |   4 ++
>>   3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
>> index 08aa979..c3c9dc0 100644
>> --- a/block.c
>> +++ b/block.c
>> @@ -1198,10 +1198,10 @@ static int bdrv_fill_options(QDict **options, const char *filename,
>>       return 0;
>>   }
>>
>> -static BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
>> -                                    BlockDriverState *child_bs,
>> -                                    const char *child_name,
>> -                                    const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
>> +BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
>> +                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
>> +                             const char *child_name,
>> +                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
>>   {
>>       BdrvChild *child = g_new(BdrvChild, 1);
>>       *child = (BdrvChild) {
>> diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
>> index a5ae4b8..e5a7e4f 100644
>> --- a/block/quorum.c
>> +++ b/block/quorum.c
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>>   #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
>>   #include "qapi-event.h"
>>   #include "crypto/hash.h"
>> +#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
>>
>>   #define HASH_LENGTH 32
>>
>> @@ -81,6 +82,8 @@ typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
>>       bool rewrite_corrupted;/* true if the driver must rewrite-on-read corrupted
>>                               * block if Quorum is reached.
>>                               */
>> +    unsigned long *index_bitmap;
>> +    int bsize;
>>
>>       QuorumReadPattern read_pattern;
>>   } BDRVQuorumState;
>> @@ -876,9 +879,9 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>>           ret = -EINVAL;
>>           goto exit;
>>       }
>> -    if (s->num_children < 2) {
>> +    if (s->num_children < 1) {
>>           error_setg(&local_err,
>> -                   "Number of provided children must be greater than 1");
>> +                   "Number of provided children must be 1 or more");
>
> Side note: Actually, we could work with 0 children, too. Quorum would
> then need to implement bdrv_is_inserted() and return false if there are
> no children.
>
> But that is something that can be implemented later on if the need arises.

Hi Max

Thanks for pointing it out.

>
>>           ret = -EINVAL;
>>           goto exit;
>>       }
>> @@ -927,6 +930,7 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>>       /* allocate the children array */
>>       s->children = g_new0(BdrvChild *, s->num_children);
>>       opened = g_new0(bool, s->num_children);
>> +    s->index_bitmap = bitmap_new(s->num_children);
>>
>>       for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
>>           char indexstr[32];
>> @@ -942,6 +946,8 @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
>>
>>           opened[i] = true;
>>       }
>> +    bitmap_set(s->index_bitmap, 0, s->num_children);
>> +    s->bsize = s->num_children;
>>
>>       g_free(opened);
>>       goto exit;
>> @@ -998,6 +1004,115 @@ static void quorum_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
>>       }
>>   }
>>
>> +static int get_new_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s)
>> +{
>> +    int index;
>> +
>> +    index = find_next_zero_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize, 0);
>> +    if (index < s->bsize) {
>> +        return index;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if ((s->bsize % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0) {
>> +        s->index_bitmap = bitmap_zero_extend(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize,
>> +                                             s->bsize + 1);
>
> I think this function needs to be called unconditionally. Looking into
> its implementation, its call to g_realloc() will not do anything (and it
> will probably be pretty quick at that), but the following bitmap_clear()

Yes. If "BITS_TO_LONGS(new_nbits) == BITS_TO_LONGS(old_nbits)", 
g_realloc will do nothing.

> will only clear the bits from old_nbits (s->bsize) to new_nbits
> (s->bsize + 1).
>
> Thus, if you only call this function every 32nd/64th child, only that
> child's bit will be initialized to zero. All the rest is undefined.
>
> You probably didn't notice because bitmap_new() returns a
> zero-initialized bitmap, and thus you'd have to create around 64
> children (on an x64 machine) to notice

OOH! you're catching a *BIG* fish here. I'll remove the wrong "if" 
condition next version. *Thanks*

>
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return s->bsize++;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void remove_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s, int index)
>> +{
>> +    int last_index;
>> +    long new_len;
>
> size_t would be the more appropriate type.

okay

>
>> +
>> +    assert(index < s->bsize);
>> +
>> +    clear_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
>> +    if (index < s->bsize - 1) {
>> +        /*
>> +         * The last bit is always set, and we don't clear
>
> s/don't/didn't/

I'm going to remove "and we don't clear the last bit" here.

>
>> +         * the last bit.
>> +         */
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    last_index = find_last_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize);
>
> An assert(last_index < s->bsize); here wouldn't hurt.
>

okay.

> (last_index == s->bsize would be the case if no bit is set in
> s->index_bitmap anymore, which should be impossible.)
>
>> +    s->bsize = last_index + 1;
>> +    if (BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) == BITS_TO_LONGS(s->bsize)) {

I correct myself here, it should be "BITS_TO_LONGS(old_bsize) == 
BITS_TO_LONGS(s->bsize)".

>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    new_len = BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
>
> s/last_index + 1/s->bsize/ looks better to me.

okay.

>
>> +    s->index_bitmap = g_realloc(s->index_bitmap, new_len);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void quorum_add_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
>> +                             Error **errp)
>> +{
>> +    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
>> +    BdrvChild *child;
>> +    char indexstr[32];
>> +    int index, ret;
>> +
>> +    index = get_new_child_index(s);
>> +    ret = snprintf(indexstr, 32, "children.%d", index);
>> +    if (ret < 0 || ret >= 32) {
>> +        error_setg(errp, "cannot generate child name");
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    bdrv_drain(bs);
>> +
>> +    assert(s->num_children <= INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *));
>> +    if (s->num_children == INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *)) {
>> +        error_setg(errp, "Too many children");
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, s->num_children + 1);
>> +
>> +    bdrv_ref(child_bs);
>> +    child = bdrv_attach_child(bs, child_bs, indexstr, &child_format);
>> +    s->children[s->num_children++] = child;
>> +    set_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void quorum_del_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
>> +                             Error **errp)
>> +{
>> +    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
>> +    BdrvChild *child;
>> +    int i, index;
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
>> +        if (s->children[i]->bs == child_bs) {
>> +            break;
>> +        }
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* we have checked it in bdrv_del_child() */
>> +    assert(i < s->num_children);
>> +    child = s->children[i];
>> +
>> +    if (s->num_children <= s->threshold) {
>> +        error_setg(errp,
>> +            "The number of children cannot be lower than the vote threshold %d",
>> +            s->threshold);
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    /* child->name is "children.%d" */
>
> Optional: assert(!strncmp(child->name, "children.", 9));
>
>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
>
> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
>
> unsigned long index;
> char *endptr;
>
> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);

Really useful, but since we strictly named 'child->name' in 
quorum_add_child, let's just keep the orignal one.

Thanks
	-Xie
>
> Max
>
>> +
>> +    bdrv_drain(bs);
>> +    /* We can safely remove this child now */
>> +    memmove(&s->children[i], &s->children[i + 1],
>> +            (s->num_children - i - 1) * sizeof(void *));
>> +    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, --s->num_children);
>> +    remove_child_index(s, index);
>> +    bdrv_unref_child(bs, child);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void quorum_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
>>   {
>>       BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
>> @@ -1053,6 +1168,9 @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
>>       .bdrv_detach_aio_context            = quorum_detach_aio_context,
>>       .bdrv_attach_aio_context            = quorum_attach_aio_context,
>>
>> +    .bdrv_add_child                     = quorum_add_child,
>> +    .bdrv_del_child                     = quorum_del_child,
>> +
>>       .is_filter                          = true,
>>       .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter   = quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
>>   };
>> diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h
>> index ecde190..4b787d2 100644
>> --- a/include/block/block.h
>> +++ b/include/block/block.h
>> @@ -517,6 +517,10 @@ void bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs);
>>   void bdrv_ref(BlockDriverState *bs);
>>   void bdrv_unref(BlockDriverState *bs);
>>   void bdrv_unref_child(BlockDriverState *parent, BdrvChild *child);
>> +BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
>> +                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
>> +                             const char *child_name,
>> +                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role);
>>
>>   bool bdrv_op_is_blocked(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error **errp);
>>   void bdrv_op_block(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error *reason);
>>
>
>
Eric Blake March 7, 2016, 4:02 p.m. UTC | #3
On 03/05/2016 11:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:

>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
> 
> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
> 

Indeed, atoi() is worthless, because it cannot do error detection.

> unsigned long index;
> char *endptr;
> 
> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);

Still incorrect; you aren't handling errno properly for detecting all
errors.  Even better is to use qemu_strtoul(), which already handles
proper error detection.
Max Reitz March 7, 2016, 4:02 p.m. UTC | #4
On 07.03.2016 17:02, Eric Blake wrote:
> On 03/05/2016 11:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
> 
>>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
>>
>> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
>>
> 
> Indeed, atoi() is worthless, because it cannot do error detection.
> 
>> unsigned long index;
>> char *endptr;
>>
>> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
>> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);
> 
> Still incorrect; you aren't handling errno properly for detecting all
> errors.  Even better is to use qemu_strtoul(), which already handles
> proper error detection.

Yeah, I keep forgetting that it returns ULONG_MAX on range error...

Max
Changlong Xie March 8, 2016, 1:42 a.m. UTC | #5
On 03/08/2016 12:02 AM, Eric Blake wrote:
> On 03/05/2016 11:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
>
>>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
>>
>> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
>>
>
> Indeed, atoi() is worthless, because it cannot do error detection.
>
>> unsigned long index;
>> char *endptr;
>>
>> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
>> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);
>
> Still incorrect; you aren't handling errno properly for detecting all
> errors.  Even better is to use qemu_strtoul(), which already handles
> proper error detection.
>

Will fix this in next version, thanks for pointing it out.

Thanks
	-Xie
Changlong Xie March 8, 2016, 2:57 a.m. UTC | #6
On 03/08/2016 12:02 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
> On 07.03.2016 17:02, Eric Blake wrote:
>> On 03/05/2016 11:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
>>
>>>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
>>>
>>> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
>>>
>>
>> Indeed, atoi() is worthless, because it cannot do error detection.
>>
>>> unsigned long index;
>>> char *endptr;
>>>
>>> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
>>> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);
>>
>> Still incorrect; you aren't handling errno properly for detecting all
>> errors.  Even better is to use qemu_strtoul(), which already handles
>> proper error detection.
>
> Yeah, I keep forgetting that it returns ULONG_MAX on range error...

Yes, we should limit the range to INT_MAX. How do you like the following 
codes, i just steal it from xen_host_pci_get_value().

int rc;
const char *endptr;
unsigned long value;

assert(!strncmp(child->name, "children.", 9));
rc = qemu_strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10, &value);
if (!rc) {
     assert(value <= INT_MAX);
     index = value;
} else {
     error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "Failed to parse value '%s'",
                      child->name + 9);
     return;
}

Thanks
	-Xie

>
> Max
>
Max Reitz March 9, 2016, 3:27 p.m. UTC | #7
On 08.03.2016 03:57, Changlong Xie wrote:
> On 03/08/2016 12:02 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
>> On 07.03.2016 17:02, Eric Blake wrote:
>>> On 03/05/2016 11:13 AM, Max Reitz wrote:
>>>
>>>>> +    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
>>>>
>>>> Optional: Assert absence of an error:
>>>>
>>>
>>> Indeed, atoi() is worthless, because it cannot do error detection.
>>>
>>>> unsigned long index;
>>>> char *endptr;
>>>>
>>>> index = strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10);
>>>> assert(index >= 0 && !*endptr);
>>>
>>> Still incorrect; you aren't handling errno properly for detecting all
>>> errors.  Even better is to use qemu_strtoul(), which already handles
>>> proper error detection.
>>
>> Yeah, I keep forgetting that it returns ULONG_MAX on range error...
> 
> Yes, we should limit the range to INT_MAX. How do you like the following
> codes, i just steal it from xen_host_pci_get_value().
> 
> int rc;
> const char *endptr;
> unsigned long value;
> 
> assert(!strncmp(child->name, "children.", 9));
> rc = qemu_strtoul(child->name + 9, &endptr, 10, &value);

Passing NULL instead of &endptr will make qemu_strtoul() check that the
string passed to it (child->name + 9) only consists of a number; which
should be true here, so you can do that (pass NULL instead of &endptr).

> if (!rc) {
>     assert(value <= INT_MAX);
>     index = value;
> } else {
>     error_setg_errno(errp, -rc, "Failed to parse value '%s'",
>                      child->name + 9);
>     return;
> }

You could simplify this as

assert(!rc && value <= INT_MAX);
index = value;

(It should be impossible for qemu_strtoul() to return an error here, so
an assert() is just as fine as a normal error.)

And you could get rid of the index = value assignment by making index an
unsigned long and replacing all instances of "value" by "index".

Max

> 
> Thanks
>     -Xie
> 
>>
>> Max
>>
> 
>
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 08aa979..c3c9dc0 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -1198,10 +1198,10 @@  static int bdrv_fill_options(QDict **options, const char *filename,
     return 0;
 }
 
-static BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
-                                    BlockDriverState *child_bs,
-                                    const char *child_name,
-                                    const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
+BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
+                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
+                             const char *child_name,
+                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role)
 {
     BdrvChild *child = g_new(BdrvChild, 1);
     *child = (BdrvChild) {
diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c
index a5ae4b8..e5a7e4f 100644
--- a/block/quorum.c
+++ b/block/quorum.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ 
 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
 #include "qapi-event.h"
 #include "crypto/hash.h"
+#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
 
 #define HASH_LENGTH 32
 
@@ -81,6 +82,8 @@  typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
     bool rewrite_corrupted;/* true if the driver must rewrite-on-read corrupted
                             * block if Quorum is reached.
                             */
+    unsigned long *index_bitmap;
+    int bsize;
 
     QuorumReadPattern read_pattern;
 } BDRVQuorumState;
@@ -876,9 +879,9 @@  static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
         ret = -EINVAL;
         goto exit;
     }
-    if (s->num_children < 2) {
+    if (s->num_children < 1) {
         error_setg(&local_err,
-                   "Number of provided children must be greater than 1");
+                   "Number of provided children must be 1 or more");
         ret = -EINVAL;
         goto exit;
     }
@@ -927,6 +930,7 @@  static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
     /* allocate the children array */
     s->children = g_new0(BdrvChild *, s->num_children);
     opened = g_new0(bool, s->num_children);
+    s->index_bitmap = bitmap_new(s->num_children);
 
     for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
         char indexstr[32];
@@ -942,6 +946,8 @@  static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
 
         opened[i] = true;
     }
+    bitmap_set(s->index_bitmap, 0, s->num_children);
+    s->bsize = s->num_children;
 
     g_free(opened);
     goto exit;
@@ -998,6 +1004,115 @@  static void quorum_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
     }
 }
 
+static int get_new_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s)
+{
+    int index;
+
+    index = find_next_zero_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize, 0);
+    if (index < s->bsize) {
+        return index;
+    }
+
+    if ((s->bsize % BITS_PER_LONG) == 0) {
+        s->index_bitmap = bitmap_zero_extend(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize,
+                                             s->bsize + 1);
+    }
+
+    return s->bsize++;
+}
+
+static void remove_child_index(BDRVQuorumState *s, int index)
+{
+    int last_index;
+    long new_len;
+
+    assert(index < s->bsize);
+
+    clear_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
+    if (index < s->bsize - 1) {
+        /*
+         * The last bit is always set, and we don't clear
+         * the last bit.
+         */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    last_index = find_last_bit(s->index_bitmap, s->bsize);
+    s->bsize = last_index + 1;
+    if (BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) == BITS_TO_LONGS(s->bsize)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    new_len = BITS_TO_LONGS(last_index + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);
+    s->index_bitmap = g_realloc(s->index_bitmap, new_len);
+}
+
+static void quorum_add_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
+                             Error **errp)
+{
+    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BdrvChild *child;
+    char indexstr[32];
+    int index, ret;
+
+    index = get_new_child_index(s);
+    ret = snprintf(indexstr, 32, "children.%d", index);
+    if (ret < 0 || ret >= 32) {
+        error_setg(errp, "cannot generate child name");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    bdrv_drain(bs);
+
+    assert(s->num_children <= INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *));
+    if (s->num_children == INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Too many children");
+        return;
+    }
+    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, s->num_children + 1);
+
+    bdrv_ref(child_bs);
+    child = bdrv_attach_child(bs, child_bs, indexstr, &child_format);
+    s->children[s->num_children++] = child;
+    set_bit(index, s->index_bitmap);
+}
+
+static void quorum_del_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs,
+                             Error **errp)
+{
+    BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BdrvChild *child;
+    int i, index;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
+        if (s->children[i]->bs == child_bs) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* we have checked it in bdrv_del_child() */
+    assert(i < s->num_children);
+    child = s->children[i];
+
+    if (s->num_children <= s->threshold) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+            "The number of children cannot be lower than the vote threshold %d",
+            s->threshold);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* child->name is "children.%d" */
+    index = atoi(child->name + 9);
+
+    bdrv_drain(bs);
+    /* We can safely remove this child now */
+    memmove(&s->children[i], &s->children[i + 1],
+            (s->num_children - i - 1) * sizeof(void *));
+    s->children = g_renew(BdrvChild *, s->children, --s->num_children);
+    remove_child_index(s, index);
+    bdrv_unref_child(bs, child);
+}
+
 static void quorum_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
 {
     BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
@@ -1053,6 +1168,9 @@  static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
     .bdrv_detach_aio_context            = quorum_detach_aio_context,
     .bdrv_attach_aio_context            = quorum_attach_aio_context,
 
+    .bdrv_add_child                     = quorum_add_child,
+    .bdrv_del_child                     = quorum_del_child,
+
     .is_filter                          = true,
     .bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter   = quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
 };
diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h
index ecde190..4b787d2 100644
--- a/include/block/block.h
+++ b/include/block/block.h
@@ -517,6 +517,10 @@  void bdrv_disable_copy_on_read(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_ref(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_unref(BlockDriverState *bs);
 void bdrv_unref_child(BlockDriverState *parent, BdrvChild *child);
+BdrvChild *bdrv_attach_child(BlockDriverState *parent_bs,
+                             BlockDriverState *child_bs,
+                             const char *child_name,
+                             const BdrvChildRole *child_role);
 
 bool bdrv_op_is_blocked(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error **errp);
 void bdrv_op_block(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockOpType op, Error *reason);