diff mbox

[11/17] lm32: system control model

Message ID 1297379530-23487-12-git-send-email-michael@walle.cc
State New
Headers show

Commit Message

Michael Walle Feb. 10, 2011, 11:12 p.m. UTC
This patch add support for a system control block. It is supposed to
act as helper for the emulated program. E.g. shutting down the VM or
printing test results. This model is intended for testing purposes only and
doesn't fit to any real hardware. Therefore, it is not added to any board
by default. Instead a user has to add it explicitly with the '-device'
commandline parameter.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
---
 Makefile.target |    1 +
 hw/lm32_sys.c   |  156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 trace-events    |    3 +
 3 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/lm32_sys.c

Comments

Blue Swirl Feb. 11, 2011, 9:03 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 1:12 AM, Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> wrote:
> This patch add support for a system control block. It is supposed to
> act as helper for the emulated program. E.g. shutting down the VM or
> printing test results. This model is intended for testing purposes only and
> doesn't fit to any real hardware. Therefore, it is not added to any board
> by default. Instead a user has to add it explicitly with the '-device'
> commandline parameter.
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
> ---
>  Makefile.target |    1 +
>  hw/lm32_sys.c   |  156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  trace-events    |    3 +
>  3 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 hw/lm32_sys.c
>
> diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
> index a6bc7ac..185cc96 100644
> --- a/Makefile.target
> +++ b/Makefile.target
> @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ obj-lm32-y += lm32_pic_cpu.o
>  obj-lm32-y += lm32_juart.o
>  obj-lm32-y += lm32_timer.o
>  obj-lm32-y += lm32_uart.o
> +obj-lm32-y += lm32_sys.o
>
>  obj-mips-y = mips_r4k.o mips_jazz.o mips_malta.o mips_mipssim.o
>  obj-mips-y += mips_addr.o mips_timer.o mips_int.o
> diff --git a/hw/lm32_sys.c b/hw/lm32_sys.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..66c23a5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/lm32_sys.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
> +/*
> + *  QEMU model of the LatticeMico32 system control block.
> + *
> + *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * This model is mainly intended for testing purposes and doesn't fit to any
> + * real hardware. On the one hand it provides a control register (R_CTRL) on
> + * the other hand it supports the lm32 tests.
> + *
> + * A write to the control register causes a system shutdown.
> + * Tests first write the pointer to a test name to the test name register
> + * (R_TESTNAME) and then write a zero to the pass/fail register (R_PASSFAIL) if
> + * the test is passed or any non-zero value to it if the test is failed.
> + */
> +
> +#include "hw.h"
> +#include "sysbus.h"
> +#include "trace.h"
> +#include "qemu-log.h"
> +#include "sysemu.h"
> +#include "qemu-log.h"
> +
> +enum {
> +    R_CTRL = 0,
> +    R_PASSFAIL,
> +    R_TESTNAME,
> +    R_MAX
> +};
> +
> +#define MAX_TESTNAME_LEN 16
> +
> +struct LM32SysState {
> +    SysBusDevice busdev;
> +    uint32_t base;
> +    uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
> +    uint8_t testname[MAX_TESTNAME_LEN];
> +};
> +typedef struct LM32SysState LM32SysState;
> +
> +static void copy_testname(LM32SysState *s)
> +{
> +    cpu_physical_memory_read(s->regs[R_TESTNAME], s->testname,
> +            MAX_TESTNAME_LEN);
> +    s->testname[MAX_TESTNAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
> +}
> +
> +static void sys_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
> +{
> +    LM32SysState *s = opaque;
> +    char *testname;
> +
> +    trace_lm32_sys_memory_write(addr, value);
> +
> +    addr >>= 2;
> +    switch (addr) {
> +    case R_CTRL:
> +        qemu_system_shutdown_request();
> +        break;
> +    case R_PASSFAIL:
> +        s->regs[addr] = value;
> +        testname = (char *)s->testname;
> +        qemu_log("TC  %-16s %s\n", testname, (value) ? "FAILED" : "OK");
> +        break;
> +    case R_TESTNAME:
> +        s->regs[addr] = value;
> +        copy_testname(s);
> +        break;
> +
> +    default:
> +        hw_error("lm32_sys: write access to unkown register 0x"
> +                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);

hw_error() calls abort(), so guest could terminate QEMU with this
which is insecure.

> +        break;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const sys_read_fn[] = {
> +    NULL,
> +    NULL,
> +    NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const sys_write_fn[] = {
> +    NULL,
> +    NULL,
> +    &sys_write,
> +};
> +
> +static void sys_reset(void *opaque)
> +{
> +    LM32SysState *s = opaque;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) {
> +        s->regs[i] = 0;
> +    }
> +    memset(s->testname, 0, MAX_TESTNAME_LEN);
> +}
> +
> +static int lm32_sys_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
> +{
> +    LM32SysState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
> +    int sys_regs;
> +
> +    sys_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(sys_read_fn, sys_write_fn, s,
> +            DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
> +    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, sys_regs);
> +    sysbus_mmio_map(dev, 0, s->base);

Devices should not map themselves or care what is their address.
Please remove base field and qdev property and move the mapping to
board level.

> +    qemu_register_reset(sys_reset, s);

There's a field in qdev structure for registering a reset function
automatically.
Michael Walle Feb. 11, 2011, 10:35 p.m. UTC | #2
Am Freitag 11 Februar 2011, 22:03:40 schrieb Blue Swirl:
> > +static int lm32_sys_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
> > +{
> > +    LM32SysState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
> > +    int sys_regs;
> > +
> > +    sys_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(sys_read_fn, sys_write_fn, s,
> > +            DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
> > +    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, sys_regs);
> > +    sysbus_mmio_map(dev, 0, s->base);
> 
> Devices should not map themselves or care what is their address.
> Please remove base field and qdev property and move the mapping to
> board level.

I added this because the device isn't created in the board initialization. 
Instead it can be added with -device, if needed. Who does the mapping in this 
case?
Blue Swirl Feb. 12, 2011, 7:54 a.m. UTC | #3
On Sat, Feb 12, 2011 at 12:35 AM, Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> wrote:
> Am Freitag 11 Februar 2011, 22:03:40 schrieb Blue Swirl:
>> > +static int lm32_sys_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +    LM32SysState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
>> > +    int sys_regs;
>> > +
>> > +    sys_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(sys_read_fn, sys_write_fn, s,
>> > +            DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
>> > +    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, sys_regs);
>> > +    sysbus_mmio_map(dev, 0, s->base);
>>
>> Devices should not map themselves or care what is their address.
>> Please remove base field and qdev property and move the mapping to
>> board level.
>
> I added this because the device isn't created in the board initialization.
> Instead it can be added with -device, if needed. Who does the mapping in this
> case?

Since SysBus does not map the devices like PCI, there would be nothing
to map the device. Maybe self-mapping isn't so incorrect in this case.
diff mbox

Patch

diff --git a/Makefile.target b/Makefile.target
index a6bc7ac..185cc96 100644
--- a/Makefile.target
+++ b/Makefile.target
@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@  obj-lm32-y += lm32_pic_cpu.o
 obj-lm32-y += lm32_juart.o
 obj-lm32-y += lm32_timer.o
 obj-lm32-y += lm32_uart.o
+obj-lm32-y += lm32_sys.o
 
 obj-mips-y = mips_r4k.o mips_jazz.o mips_malta.o mips_mipssim.o
 obj-mips-y += mips_addr.o mips_timer.o mips_int.o
diff --git a/hw/lm32_sys.c b/hw/lm32_sys.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66c23a5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/lm32_sys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ 
+/*
+ *  QEMU model of the LatticeMico32 system control block.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This model is mainly intended for testing purposes and doesn't fit to any
+ * real hardware. On the one hand it provides a control register (R_CTRL) on
+ * the other hand it supports the lm32 tests.
+ *
+ * A write to the control register causes a system shutdown.
+ * Tests first write the pointer to a test name to the test name register
+ * (R_TESTNAME) and then write a zero to the pass/fail register (R_PASSFAIL) if
+ * the test is passed or any non-zero value to it if the test is failed.
+ */
+
+#include "hw.h"
+#include "sysbus.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "qemu-log.h"
+#include "sysemu.h"
+#include "qemu-log.h"
+
+enum {
+    R_CTRL = 0,
+    R_PASSFAIL,
+    R_TESTNAME,
+    R_MAX
+};
+
+#define MAX_TESTNAME_LEN 16
+
+struct LM32SysState {
+    SysBusDevice busdev;
+    uint32_t base;
+    uint32_t regs[R_MAX];
+    uint8_t testname[MAX_TESTNAME_LEN];
+};
+typedef struct LM32SysState LM32SysState;
+
+static void copy_testname(LM32SysState *s)
+{
+    cpu_physical_memory_read(s->regs[R_TESTNAME], s->testname,
+            MAX_TESTNAME_LEN);
+    s->testname[MAX_TESTNAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+static void sys_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
+{
+    LM32SysState *s = opaque;
+    char *testname;
+
+    trace_lm32_sys_memory_write(addr, value);
+
+    addr >>= 2;
+    switch (addr) {
+    case R_CTRL:
+        qemu_system_shutdown_request();
+        break;
+    case R_PASSFAIL:
+        s->regs[addr] = value;
+        testname = (char *)s->testname;
+        qemu_log("TC  %-16s %s\n", testname, (value) ? "FAILED" : "OK");
+        break;
+    case R_TESTNAME:
+        s->regs[addr] = value;
+        copy_testname(s);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        hw_error("lm32_sys: write access to unkown register 0x"
+                TARGET_FMT_plx, addr << 2);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const sys_read_fn[] = {
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+};
+
+static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const sys_write_fn[] = {
+    NULL,
+    NULL,
+    &sys_write,
+};
+
+static void sys_reset(void *opaque)
+{
+    LM32SysState *s = opaque;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < R_MAX; i++) {
+        s->regs[i] = 0;
+    }
+    memset(s->testname, 0, MAX_TESTNAME_LEN);
+}
+
+static int lm32_sys_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
+{
+    LM32SysState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
+    int sys_regs;
+
+    sys_regs = cpu_register_io_memory(sys_read_fn, sys_write_fn, s,
+            DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(dev, R_MAX * 4, sys_regs);
+    sysbus_mmio_map(dev, 0, s->base);
+    qemu_register_reset(sys_reset, s);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_lm32_sys = {
+    .name = "lm32-sys",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
+    .fields      = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(regs, LM32SysState, R_MAX),
+        VMSTATE_BUFFER(testname, LM32SysState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static SysBusDeviceInfo lm32_sys_info = {
+    .init = lm32_sys_init,
+    .qdev.name  = "lm32-sys",
+    .qdev.size  = sizeof(LM32SysState),
+    .qdev.vmsd  = &vmstate_lm32_sys,
+    .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
+        DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base", LM32SysState, base, 0xffff0000),
+        DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+    }
+};
+
+static void lm32_sys_register(void)
+{
+    sysbus_register_withprop(&lm32_sys_info);
+}
+
+device_init(lm32_sys_register)
diff --git a/trace-events b/trace-events
index 90bbbc1..c791719 100644
--- a/trace-events
+++ b/trace-events
@@ -280,3 +280,6 @@  disable lm32_timer_irq_state(int level) "irq state %d"
 disable lm32_uart_memory_write(uint32_t addr, uint32_t value) "addr 0x%08x value 0x%08x"
 disable lm32_uart_memory_read(uint32_t addr, uint32_t value) "addr 0x%08x value 0x%08x"
 disable lm32_uart_irq_state(int level) "irq state %d"
+
+# hw/lm32_sys.c
+disable lm32_sys_memory_write(uint32_t addr, uint32_t value) "addr 0x%08x value 0x%08x"