diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
index d80e275..9ac9fbd 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter/ipset/ip_set.h
@@ -296,10 +296,12 @@ ip_set_eexist(int ret, u32 flags)
 
 /* Match elements marked with nomatch */
 static inline bool
-ip_set_enomatch(int ret, u32 flags, enum ipset_adt adt)
+ip_set_enomatch(int ret, u32 flags, enum ipset_adt adt, struct ip_set *set)
 {
 	return adt == IPSET_TEST &&
-	       ret == -ENOTEMPTY && ((flags >> 16) & IPSET_FLAG_NOMATCH);
+	       (set->type->features & IPSET_TYPE_NOMATCH) &&
+	       ((flags >> 16) & IPSET_FLAG_NOMATCH) &&
+	       (ret > 0 || ret == -ENOTEMPTY);
 }
 
 /* Check the NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER flag */
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c
index f771390..c8c303c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c
@@ -1489,8 +1489,7 @@ ip_set_utest(struct sock *ctnl, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 		ret = 1;
 
-	return (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOTEMPTY) ? ret :
-		ret > 0 ? 0 : -IPSET_ERR_EXIST;
+	return ret > 0 ? 0 : -IPSET_ERR_EXIST;
 }
 
 /* Get headed data of a set */
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipportnet.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipportnet.c
index c6a5253..f15f3e2 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipportnet.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_ipportnet.c
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ hash_ipportnet4_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 		e.ip = htonl(ip);
 		e.ip2 = htonl(ip2_from & ip_set_hostmask(e.cidr + 1));
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
@@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ hash_ipportnet6_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 
 	if (adt == IPSET_TEST || !with_ports || !tb[IPSET_ATTR_PORT_TO]) {
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_net.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_net.c
index da740ce..223e9f5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_net.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_net.c
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ hash_net4_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 	if (adt == IPSET_TEST || !tb[IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO]) {
 		e.ip = htonl(ip & ip_set_hostmask(e.cidr));
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret:
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@ hash_net6_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 
 	ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
 
-	return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+	return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 	       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netiface.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netiface.c
index 84ae6f6..7d798d5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netiface.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netiface.c
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ hash_netiface4_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 	if (adt == IPSET_TEST || !tb[IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO]) {
 		e.ip = htonl(ip & ip_set_hostmask(e.cidr));
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ hash_netiface6_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 
 	ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
 
-	return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+	return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 	       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netport.c b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netport.c
index 9a08698..09d6690 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netport.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_hash_netport.c
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ hash_netport4_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 	if (adt == IPSET_TEST || !(with_ports || tb[IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO])) {
 		e.ip = htonl(ip & ip_set_hostmask(e.cidr + 1));
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ hash_netport6_uadt(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
 
 	if (adt == IPSET_TEST || !with_ports || !tb[IPSET_ATTR_PORT_TO]) {
 		ret = adtfn(set, &e, &ext, &ext, flags);
-		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt) ? 1 :
+		return ip_set_enomatch(ret, flags, adt, set) ? -ret :
 		       ip_set_eexist(ret, flags) ? 0 : ret;
 	}
 
