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Bhat" Subject: [PATCH v3 16/52] x86, cpuid: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration To: paulus@samba.org, oleg@redhat.com, mingo@kernel.org, rjw@rjwysocki.net, rusty@rustcorp.com.au, peterz@infradead.org, tglx@linutronix.de, akpm@linux-foundation.org Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 02:06:44 +0530 Message-ID: <20140310203644.10746.75727.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com> In-Reply-To: <20140310203312.10746.310.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com> References: <20140310203312.10746.310.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com> User-Agent: StGIT/0.14.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 X-TM-AS-MML: disable X-Content-Scanned: Fidelis XPS MAILER x-cbid: 14031020-2000-0000-0000-0000101B38F4 Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com, walken@google.com, linux@arm.linux.org.uk, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org, "Srivatsa S. Bhat" , "H. Peter Anvin" , tj@kernel.org, Thomas Gleixner , paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com, Ingo Molnar X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.16 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+patchwork-incoming=ozlabs.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown below: get_online_cpus(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu); register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier); put_online_cpus(); This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently with CPU hotplug operations). Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback registration is: cpu_notifier_register_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) init_cpu(cpu); /* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */ __register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier); cpu_notifier_register_done(); Fix the cpuid code in x86 by using this latter form of callback registration. Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat --- arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c | 15 ++++++++------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c index 7d9481c..3225ae6c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpuid.c @@ -198,14 +198,15 @@ static int __init cpuid_init(void) goto out_chrdev; } cpuid_class->devnode = cpuid_devnode; - get_online_cpus(); + + cpu_notifier_register_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(i) { err = cpuid_device_create(i); if (err != 0) goto out_class; } - register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier); - put_online_cpus(); + __register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier); + cpu_notifier_register_done(); err = 0; goto out; @@ -215,7 +216,7 @@ out_class: for_each_online_cpu(i) { cpuid_device_destroy(i); } - put_online_cpus(); + cpu_notifier_register_done(); class_destroy(cpuid_class); out_chrdev: __unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid"); @@ -227,13 +228,13 @@ static void __exit cpuid_exit(void) { int cpu = 0; - get_online_cpus(); + cpu_notifier_register_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) cpuid_device_destroy(cpu); class_destroy(cpuid_class); __unregister_chrdev(CPUID_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/cpuid"); - unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier); - put_online_cpus(); + __unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpuid_class_cpu_notifier); + cpu_notifier_register_done(); } module_init(cpuid_init);