diff mbox series

[RFC,01/11] um: Make UBD requests synchronous in TT ext/infcpu mode

Message ID 20231103-bb-timetravel-patches-v1-1-e2c68efcf664@uni-rostock.de
State Changes Requested
Headers show
Series Several Time Travel Mode Enhancements | expand

Commit Message

Benjamin Beichler Nov. 3, 2023, 4:41 p.m. UTC
The UBD driver employs multiple threads to enhance block device accesses
in userspace. These threads communicate via pipes and are triggered by
interrupts that utilize the SIGIO handler.

However, in TT mode, both inf-cpu and external modes, this asynchronous,
multithreaded request processing lead to issues where requests are not
processed. This occurs because there is no dedicated time travel handler
for the UBD interrupt.

Since asynchronous, multithreaded request processing does not provide
substantial benefits in time travel mode and may even introduce
additional overhead (as multiple threads are scheduled sequentially to
execute requests in TT mode with infinite CPU power), this patch
switches to synchronous request processing directly within the
submit_request call for the respective TT modes.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Beichler <benjamin.beichler@uni-rostock.de>
---
 arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Comments

Johannes Berg Nov. 6, 2023, 8:24 p.m. UTC | #1
On Fri, 2023-11-03 at 16:41 +0000, Benjamin Beichler wrote:
> The UBD driver employs multiple threads to enhance block device accesses
> in userspace. These threads communicate via pipes and are triggered by
> interrupts that utilize the SIGIO handler.
> 
> However, in TT mode, both inf-cpu and external modes, this asynchronous,
> multithreaded request processing lead to issues where requests are not
> processed. This occurs because there is no dedicated time travel handler
> for the UBD interrupt.
> 
> Since asynchronous, multithreaded request processing does not provide
> substantial benefits in time travel mode and may even introduce
> additional overhead (as multiple threads are scheduled sequentially to
> execute requests in TT mode with infinite CPU power), this patch
> switches to synchronous request processing directly within the
> submit_request call for the respective TT modes.

This makes perfect sense. We mostly use hostfs, but recently did the
exact same thing there.

> +#ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
> +	/* do not initialize asynchronous io-thread and corresponding irq
> +	 * in inf-cpu or ext time travel, as we need synchronous io logic
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_INFCPU ||
> +	    time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_EXTERNAL)

Maybe we should finally refactor these checks though ... :)

And you don't need the ifdef, because time_travel_mode is defined to
TT_MODE_OFF without CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT, and then this just
gets optimised out.

>  static int ubd_submit_request(struct ubd *dev, struct request *req)
>  {
> +	int i;
>  	int segs = 0;
>  	struct io_thread_req *io_req;
>  	int ret;
> @@ -1334,6 +1354,17 @@ static int ubd_submit_request(struct ubd *dev, struct request *req)
>  	if (segs)
>  		ubd_map_req(dev, io_req, req);
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
> +	//do the request sychronous (bypass io_thread and ubd_handler)
> +	if (time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_INFCPU ||
> +	    time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_EXTERNAL) {
> +		for (i = 0; !io_req->error && i < io_req->desc_cnt; i++)
> +			do_io(io_req, &io_req->io_desc[i]);
> +		finalize_request(io_req);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +#endif
> 

Same here, and in fact with the ifdef you'd get an unused variable
warning, but anyway you could move that into the block (or even into the
for now that we require C99!)

johannes
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
index 50206feac577..cdad289d5032 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ 
 #include "ubd.h"
 #include <os.h>
 #include "cow.h"
+#include "timetravel.h"
 
 /* Max request size is determined by sector mask - 32K */
 #define UBD_MAX_REQUEST (8 * sizeof(long))
@@ -456,6 +457,17 @@  static int bulk_req_safe_read(
 	return n;
 }
 
+static void finalize_request(struct io_thread_req *io_req)
+{
+	if ((io_req->error == BLK_STS_NOTSUPP) &&
+	    (req_op(io_req->req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)) {
+		blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(io_req->req->q, 0);
+		blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(io_req->req->q, 0);
+	}
+	blk_mq_end_request(io_req->req, io_req->error);
+	kfree(io_req);
+}
+
 /* Called without dev->lock held, and only in interrupt context. */
 static void ubd_handler(void)
 {
@@ -479,13 +491,7 @@  static void ubd_handler(void)
 		}
 		for (count = 0; count < n/sizeof(struct io_thread_req *); count++) {
 			struct io_thread_req *io_req = (*irq_req_buffer)[count];
-
-			if ((io_req->error == BLK_STS_NOTSUPP) && (req_op(io_req->req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD)) {
-				blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(io_req->req->q, 0);
-				blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(io_req->req->q, 0);
-			}
-			blk_mq_end_request(io_req->req, io_req->error);
-			kfree(io_req);
+			finalize_request(io_req);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -1136,6 +1142,17 @@  static int __init ubd_driver_init(void){
 		/* Letting ubd=sync be like using ubd#s= instead of ubd#= is
 		 * enough. So use anyway the io thread. */
 	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
+	/* do not initialize asynchronous io-thread and corresponding irq
+	 * in inf-cpu or ext time travel, as we need synchronous io logic
+	 */
+
+	if (time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_INFCPU ||
+	    time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_EXTERNAL)
+		return 0;
+#endif
+
 	stack = alloc_stack(0, 0);
 	io_pid = start_io_thread(stack + PAGE_SIZE, &thread_fd);
 	if(io_pid < 0){
@@ -1312,8 +1329,11 @@  static struct io_thread_req *ubd_alloc_req(struct ubd *dev, struct request *req,
 	return io_req;
 }
 
+static void do_io(struct io_thread_req *req, struct io_desc *desc);
+
 static int ubd_submit_request(struct ubd *dev, struct request *req)
 {
+	int i;
 	int segs = 0;
 	struct io_thread_req *io_req;
 	int ret;
@@ -1334,6 +1354,17 @@  static int ubd_submit_request(struct ubd *dev, struct request *req)
 	if (segs)
 		ubd_map_req(dev, io_req, req);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT
+	//do the request sychronous (bypass io_thread and ubd_handler)
+	if (time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_INFCPU ||
+	    time_travel_mode == TT_MODE_EXTERNAL) {
+		for (i = 0; !io_req->error && i < io_req->desc_cnt; i++)
+			do_io(io_req, &io_req->io_desc[i]);
+		finalize_request(io_req);
+		return 0;
+	}
+#endif
+
 	ret = os_write_file(thread_fd, &io_req, sizeof(io_req));
 	if (ret != sizeof(io_req)) {
 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)