diff mbox series

um: refactor deprecated strncpy to strtomem

Message ID 20230807-arch-um-v1-1-86dbbfb59709@google.com
State Superseded
Headers show
Series um: refactor deprecated strncpy to strtomem | expand

Commit Message

Justin Stitt Aug. 7, 2023, 9:17 p.m. UTC
Use `strtomem` here since `console_buf` is not expected to be
NUL-terminated. We should probably also just use `MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA`
instead of using `ARRAY_SIZE()` for every iteration of the loop.

Also mark char buffer as `__nonstring` as per Kees' suggestion here [1]

Finally, follow checkpatch's recommendation of using `min_t` over `min`

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1]
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
---
Notes:
I only build tested this patch.
---
 arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c | 7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)


---
base-commit: c1a515d3c0270628df8ae5f5118ba859b85464a2
change-id: 20230807-arch-um-3ef24413427e

Best regards,
--
Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>

Comments

Bill Wendling Aug. 7, 2023, 10:36 p.m. UTC | #1
On Mon, Aug 7, 2023 at 2:18 PM Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> wrote:
>
> Use `strtomem` here since `console_buf` is not expected to be
> NUL-terminated. We should probably also just use `MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA`
> instead of using `ARRAY_SIZE()` for every iteration of the loop.
>
Is this change necessary? I have a general preference for ARRAY_SIZE,
because a change in size is less likely to be overlooked (unless that
goes against the coding standard).

> Also mark char buffer as `__nonstring` as per Kees' suggestion here [1]
>
> Finally, follow checkpatch's recommendation of using `min_t` over `min`
>
> Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1]
> Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
> ---
> Notes:
> I only build tested this patch.
> ---
>  arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c | 7 ++++---
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> index 5026e7b9adfe..fd4c024202ae 100644
> --- a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> +++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>   * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
>   */
>
> +#include "linux/compiler_attributes.h"

nit: Should this include be in angle brackets?

#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>

>  #include <linux/console.h>
>  #include <linux/ctype.h>
>  #include <linux/string.h>
> @@ -554,7 +555,7 @@ struct mconsole_output {
>
>  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(client_lock);
>  static LIST_HEAD(clients);
> -static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
> +static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA] __nonstring;
>
>  static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
>                           unsigned int len)
> @@ -566,8 +567,8 @@ static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
>                 return;
>
>         while (len > 0) {
> -               n = min((size_t) len, ARRAY_SIZE(console_buf));
> -               strncpy(console_buf, string, n);
> +               n = min_t(size_t, len, MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA);
> +               strtomem(console_buf, string);
>                 string += n;
>                 len -= n;
>
>
> ---
> base-commit: c1a515d3c0270628df8ae5f5118ba859b85464a2
> change-id: 20230807-arch-um-3ef24413427e
>
> Best regards,
> --
> Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
>
Justin Stitt Aug. 8, 2023, 5:28 p.m. UTC | #2
On Mon, Aug 7, 2023 at 4:40 PM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Aug 07, 2023 at 03:36:55PM -0700, Bill Wendling wrote:
> > On Mon, Aug 7, 2023 at 2:18 PM Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Use `strtomem` here since `console_buf` is not expected to be
> > > NUL-terminated. We should probably also just use `MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA`
>
> How is it known that console_buf is not a C-string?
There are a few clues that led me to believe console_buf was not a C-string:
1)  `n = min((size_t) len, ARRAY_SIZE(console_buf));` means that `n`
can be equal to size of buffer which is then subsequently filled
entirely by the `strncpy` invocation.
2) console_buf looks to be a circular buffer wherein once it's filled
it starts again from the beginning.
3) ARRAY_SIZE is used on it as opposed to strlen or something like
that (but not sure if ARRAY_SIZE is also used on C-strings to be fair)
4) It has `buf` in its name which I loosely associate with non
C-strings char buffers.

All in all, it looks to be a non C-string but honestly it's hard to
tell, especially since if it IS a C-string the previous implementation
had some bugs with strncpy I believe.

>
> > > instead of using `ARRAY_SIZE()` for every iteration of the loop.
> > >
> > Is this change necessary? I have a general preference for ARRAY_SIZE,
> > because a change in size is less likely to be overlooked (unless that
> > goes against the coding standard).
>
> I would prefer this stay either ARRAY_SIZE or sizeof, as it keeps it
> tied to the variable in question.
>
> >
> > > Also mark char buffer as `__nonstring` as per Kees' suggestion here [1]
> > >
> > > Finally, follow checkpatch's recommendation of using `min_t` over `min`
> > >
> > > Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1]
> > > Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
> > > Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
> > > ---
> > > Notes:
> > > I only build tested this patch.
> > > ---
> > >  arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c | 7 ++++---
> > >  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> > > index 5026e7b9adfe..fd4c024202ae 100644
> > > --- a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> > > +++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
> > > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> > >   * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
> > >   */
> > >
> > > +#include "linux/compiler_attributes.h"
> >
> > nit: Should this include be in angle brackets?
> >
> > #include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
>
> True, though this shouldn't need to be included at all. What was
> missing?
>
> >
> > >  #include <linux/console.h>
> > >  #include <linux/ctype.h>
> > >  #include <linux/string.h>
> > > @@ -554,7 +555,7 @@ struct mconsole_output {
> > >
> > >  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(client_lock);
> > >  static LIST_HEAD(clients);
> > > -static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
> > > +static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA] __nonstring;
> > >
> > >  static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
> > >                           unsigned int len)
> > > @@ -566,8 +567,8 @@ static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
> > >                 return;
> > >
> > >         while (len > 0) {
> > > -               n = min((size_t) len, ARRAY_SIZE(console_buf));
> > > -               strncpy(console_buf, string, n);
> > > +               n = min_t(size_t, len, MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA);
> > > +               strtomem(console_buf, string);
> > >                 string += n;
> > >                 len -= n;
> > >
> > >
> > > ---
> > > base-commit: c1a515d3c0270628df8ae5f5118ba859b85464a2
> > > change-id: 20230807-arch-um-3ef24413427e
> > >
> > > Best regards,
> > > --
> > > Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
> > >
>
> --
> Kees Cook
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
index 5026e7b9adfe..fd4c024202ae 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ 
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  */
 
+#include "linux/compiler_attributes.h"
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
@@ -554,7 +555,7 @@  struct mconsole_output {
 
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(client_lock);
 static LIST_HEAD(clients);
-static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA];
+static char console_buf[MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA] __nonstring;
 
 static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
 			  unsigned int len)
@@ -566,8 +567,8 @@  static void console_write(struct console *console, const char *string,
 		return;
 
 	while (len > 0) {
-		n = min((size_t) len, ARRAY_SIZE(console_buf));
-		strncpy(console_buf, string, n);
+		n = min_t(size_t, len, MCONSOLE_MAX_DATA);
+		strtomem(console_buf, string);
 		string += n;
 		len -= n;