diff mbox series

[v2,3/3] PCI/ASPM: add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM

Message ID c75fe7ef-5045-fb53-047c-b7b06d4b7fe8@gmail.com
State Superseded
Delegated to: Bjorn Helgaas
Headers show
Series PCI/ASPM: add sysfs attributes for controlling ASPM | expand

Commit Message

Heiner Kallweit Aug. 21, 2019, 6:18 p.m. UTC
Background of this extension is a problem with the r8169 network driver.
Several combinations of board chipsets and network chip versions have
problems if ASPM is enabled, therefore we have to disable ASPM per default.
However especially on notebooks ASPM can provide significant power-saving,
therefore we want to give users the option to enable ASPM. With the new sysfs
attributes users can control which ASPM link-states are enabled/disabled.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
---
v2:
- use a dedicated sysfs attribute per link state
- allow separate control of ASPM and PCI PM L1 sub-states
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci |  13 ++
 drivers/pci/pci.h                       |   8 +-
 drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c                 | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 276 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

Comments

gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Aug. 22, 2019, 1:05 p.m. UTC | #1
On Wed, Aug 21, 2019 at 08:18:41PM +0200, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
> Background of this extension is a problem with the r8169 network driver.
> Several combinations of board chipsets and network chip versions have
> problems if ASPM is enabled, therefore we have to disable ASPM per default.
> However especially on notebooks ASPM can provide significant power-saving,
> therefore we want to give users the option to enable ASPM. With the new sysfs
> attributes users can control which ASPM link-states are enabled/disabled.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
> ---
> v2:
> - use a dedicated sysfs attribute per link state
> - allow separate control of ASPM and PCI PM L1 sub-states
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci |  13 ++
>  drivers/pci/pci.h                       |   8 +-
>  drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c                 | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 276 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
> index 8bfee557e..38b565c30 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
> @@ -347,3 +347,16 @@ Description:
>  		If the device has any Peer-to-Peer memory registered, this
>  	        file contains a '1' if the memory has been published for
>  		use outside the driver that owns the device.
> +
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l0s
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1_pcipm
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2_pcipm
> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_clkpm

Wait, there already is a "power" subdirectory for all devices in the
system, are you adding another one, or files to that already-created
directory?

> +date:		August 2019
> +Contact:	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
> +Description:	If ASPM is supported for an endpoint, then these files
> +		can be used to disable or enable the individual
> +		power management states.
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> index 3f126f808..e51c91f38 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
> @@ -525,17 +525,13 @@ void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>  void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>  void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>  void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> +void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> +void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>  #else
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
> -#endif
> -
> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
> -void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> -void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> -#else
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>  static inline void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> index 149b876c9..e7dfcd1bd 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
> @@ -1275,38 +1275,297 @@ static ssize_t clk_ctl_store(struct device *dev,
>  
>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link_state);
>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clk_ctl);
> +#endif
> +
> +static const char power_group[] = "power";
> +
> +static struct pcie_link_state *aspm_get_parent_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
> +
> +	if (pdev->has_secondary_link)
> +		parent = pdev;
> +
> +	return parent ? parent->link_state : NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static bool pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(struct pci_dev *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
> +
> +	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
> +
> +	return link && link->aspm_capable;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_show_common(struct device *dev,
> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				     char *buf, int state)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
> +	int val;
> +
> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
> +	if (!link)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
> +	val = !!(link->aspm_enabled & state);
> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
> +
> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);

For sysfs files, you never need to use snprintf() as you "know" the size
of the buffer is big, and you are just printing out a single number.  So
that can be cleaned up in all of these attribute files.

> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_show(struct device *dev,
> +			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_show(struct device *dev,
> +			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_show(struct device *dev,
> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_show(struct device *dev,
> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_store_common(struct device *dev,
> +				      struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				      const char *buf, size_t len, int state)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
> +	bool state_enable;
> +
> +	if (aspm_disabled)
> +		return -EPERM;
> +
> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
> +	if (!link)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	if (!(link->aspm_capable & state))
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
> +
> +	if (state_enable)
> +		link->aspm_disable &= ~state;
> +	else
> +		link->aspm_disable |= state;
> +
> +	if (link->aspm_disable & ASPM_STATE_L1)
> +		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L1SS;
> +
> +	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));

This function can't fail?

> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
> +
> +	return len;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_store(struct device *dev,
> +			      struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			      const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_store(struct device *dev,
> +			     struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			     const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_store(struct device *dev,
> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_store(struct device *dev,
> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_show(struct device *dev,
> +			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
> +	int val;
> +
> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
> +	if (!link)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
> +	val = link->clkpm_enabled;
> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
> +
> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_store(struct device *dev,
> +				struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
> +	bool state_enable;
> +
> +	if (aspm_disabled)
> +		return -EPERM;
> +
> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
> +	if (!link)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	if (!link->clkpm_capable)
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
> +
> +	link->clkpm_disable = !state_enable;
> +	pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
> +
> +	return len;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l0s);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1_pcipm);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2_pcipm);
> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_clkpm);
>  
> -static char power_group[] = "power";
>  void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>  
> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);

Huh?  First of, if you are ever in a driver, and you have to call a
sysfs_* function, you know something is wrong.

Why are you dynamically adding files to a group?  These should all be
statically allocated and then at creation time you can dynamically
determine if you need to show them or not.  Use the is_visable callback
for that.

> +	}
> +
>  	if (!link_state)
>  		return;
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);

Same here.

> +#endif
>  }
>  
>  void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  {
>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>  
> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);

And then you never have to do this type of messy logic at all.

Ick.

> +	}
> +
>  	if (!link_state)
>  		return;
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);

And you get to drop this nonsense as well.

thanks,

greg k-h
Heiner Kallweit Aug. 22, 2019, 7:15 p.m. UTC | #2
On 22.08.2019 15:05, Greg KH wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 21, 2019 at 08:18:41PM +0200, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
>> Background of this extension is a problem with the r8169 network driver.
>> Several combinations of board chipsets and network chip versions have
>> problems if ASPM is enabled, therefore we have to disable ASPM per default.
>> However especially on notebooks ASPM can provide significant power-saving,
>> therefore we want to give users the option to enable ASPM. With the new sysfs
>> attributes users can control which ASPM link-states are enabled/disabled.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - use a dedicated sysfs attribute per link state
>> - allow separate control of ASPM and PCI PM L1 sub-states
>> ---
>>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci |  13 ++
>>  drivers/pci/pci.h                       |   8 +-
>>  drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c                 | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  3 files changed, 276 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>> index 8bfee557e..38b565c30 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>> @@ -347,3 +347,16 @@ Description:
>>  		If the device has any Peer-to-Peer memory registered, this
>>  	        file contains a '1' if the memory has been published for
>>  		use outside the driver that owns the device.
>> +
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l0s
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1_pcipm
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2_pcipm
>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_clkpm
> 
> Wait, there already is a "power" subdirectory for all devices in the
> system, are you adding another one, or files to that already-created
> directory?
> 
This is the standard "power" directory dynamically created by
dpm_sysfs_add().

>> +date:		August 2019
>> +Contact:	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
>> +Description:	If ASPM is supported for an endpoint, then these files
>> +		can be used to disable or enable the individual
>> +		power management states.
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>> index 3f126f808..e51c91f38 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>> @@ -525,17 +525,13 @@ void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>  void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>  void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>  void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>> +void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>> +void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>  #else
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>> -#endif
>> -
>> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>> -void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>> -void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>> -#else
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>> index 149b876c9..e7dfcd1bd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>> @@ -1275,38 +1275,297 @@ static ssize_t clk_ctl_store(struct device *dev,
>>  
>>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link_state);
>>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clk_ctl);
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +static const char power_group[] = "power";
>> +
>> +static struct pcie_link_state *aspm_get_parent_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
>> +
>> +	if (pdev->has_secondary_link)
>> +		parent = pdev;
>> +
>> +	return parent ? parent->link_state : NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>> +
>> +	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT)
>> +		return false;
>> +
>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>> +
>> +	return link && link->aspm_capable;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_show_common(struct device *dev,
>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +				     char *buf, int state)
>> +{
>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>> +	int val;
>> +
>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>> +	if (!link)
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>> +	val = !!(link->aspm_enabled & state);
>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>> +
>> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
> 
> For sysfs files, you never need to use snprintf() as you "know" the size
> of the buffer is big, and you are just printing out a single number.  So
> that can be cleaned up in all of these attribute files.
> 
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_show(struct device *dev,
>> +			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_show(struct device *dev,
>> +			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_show(struct device *dev,
>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_show(struct device *dev,
>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
>> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
>> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_store_common(struct device *dev,
>> +				      struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +				      const char *buf, size_t len, int state)
>> +{
>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>> +	bool state_enable;
>> +
>> +	if (aspm_disabled)
>> +		return -EPERM;
>> +
>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>> +	if (!link)
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	if (!(link->aspm_capable & state))
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>> +
>> +	if (state_enable)
>> +		link->aspm_disable &= ~state;
>> +	else
>> +		link->aspm_disable |= state;
>> +
>> +	if (link->aspm_disable & ASPM_STATE_L1)
>> +		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L1SS;
>> +
>> +	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
> 
> This function can't fail?
> 
It has no return value.

>> +
>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>> +
>> +	return len;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_store(struct device *dev,
>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +			      const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_store(struct device *dev,
>> +			     struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +			     const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_store(struct device *dev,
>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_store(struct device *dev,
>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
>> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
>> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_show(struct device *dev,
>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>> +{
>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>> +	int val;
>> +
>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>> +	if (!link)
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>> +	val = link->clkpm_enabled;
>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>> +
>> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_store(struct device *dev,
>> +				struct device_attribute *attr,
>> +				const char *buf, size_t len)
>> +{
>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>> +	bool state_enable;
>> +
>> +	if (aspm_disabled)
>> +		return -EPERM;
>> +
>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>> +	if (!link)
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	if (!link->clkpm_capable)
>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>> +
>> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>> +
>> +	link->clkpm_disable = !state_enable;
>> +	pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
>> +
>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>> +
>> +	return len;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l0s);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1_pcipm);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2_pcipm);
>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_clkpm);
>>  
>> -static char power_group[] = "power";
>>  void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>  {
>>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>>  
>> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
> 
> Huh?  First of, if you are ever in a driver, and you have to call a
> sysfs_* function, you know something is wrong.
> 
> Why are you dynamically adding files to a group?  These should all be
> statically allocated and then at creation time you can dynamically
> determine if you need to show them or not.  Use the is_visable callback
> for that.
> 

The "power" group is dynamically created by the base driver core
(dpm_sysfs_add). Not sure how the ASPM sysfs files could be statically
allocated. We could add an attribute group to the "pci" bus_type,
but this doesn't feel right.
What we could do to make it simpler:
Create an attribute group and then use sysfs_merge_group().
But I see no way not to use sysfs_xxx functions. Also functions
like device_add_groups() are just very simple wrappers around sysfs_
functions.

Alternatively we could not use the existing "power" group but create
our own group with device_add_group(). But I don't see that we gain much.

>> +	}
>> +
>>  	if (!link_state)
>>  		return;
>>  
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
> 
> Same here.
> 
>> +#endif
>>  }
>>  
>>  void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>  {
>>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>>  
>> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
> 
> And then you never have to do this type of messy logic at all.
> 
> Ick.
> 
>> +	}
>> +
>>  	if (!link_state)
>>  		return;
>>  
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
> 
> And you get to drop this nonsense as well.
> 
Right, with the new attributes CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG and all
related stuff could be removed most likely.

> thanks,
> 
> greg k-h
> 

Heiner
Heiner Kallweit Aug. 22, 2019, 7:46 p.m. UTC | #3
On 22.08.2019 21:15, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
> On 22.08.2019 15:05, Greg KH wrote:
>> On Wed, Aug 21, 2019 at 08:18:41PM +0200, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
>>> Background of this extension is a problem with the r8169 network driver.
>>> Several combinations of board chipsets and network chip versions have
>>> problems if ASPM is enabled, therefore we have to disable ASPM per default.
>>> However especially on notebooks ASPM can provide significant power-saving,
>>> therefore we want to give users the option to enable ASPM. With the new sysfs
>>> attributes users can control which ASPM link-states are enabled/disabled.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>> v2:
>>> - use a dedicated sysfs attribute per link state
>>> - allow separate control of ASPM and PCI PM L1 sub-states
>>> ---
>>>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci |  13 ++
>>>  drivers/pci/pci.h                       |   8 +-
>>>  drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c                 | 263 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>  3 files changed, 276 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>>> index 8bfee557e..38b565c30 100644
>>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
>>> @@ -347,3 +347,16 @@ Description:
>>>  		If the device has any Peer-to-Peer memory registered, this
>>>  	        file contains a '1' if the memory has been published for
>>>  		use outside the driver that owns the device.
>>> +
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l0s
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1_pcipm
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2_pcipm
>>> +What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_clkpm
>>
>> Wait, there already is a "power" subdirectory for all devices in the
>> system, are you adding another one, or files to that already-created
>> directory?
>>
> This is the standard "power" directory dynamically created by
> dpm_sysfs_add().
> 
>>> +date:		August 2019
>>> +Contact:	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
>>> +Description:	If ASPM is supported for an endpoint, then these files
>>> +		can be used to disable or enable the individual
>>> +		power management states.
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>>> index 3f126f808..e51c91f38 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>>> @@ -525,17 +525,13 @@ void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>>  void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>>  void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>>  void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>> +void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>> +void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>>  #else
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>> -#endif
>>> -
>>> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>>> -void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>> -void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
>>> -#else
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>>  static inline void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
>>>  #endif
>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>>> index 149b876c9..e7dfcd1bd 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
>>> @@ -1275,38 +1275,297 @@ static ssize_t clk_ctl_store(struct device *dev,
>>>  
>>>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link_state);
>>>  static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clk_ctl);
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> +static const char power_group[] = "power";
>>> +
>>> +static struct pcie_link_state *aspm_get_parent_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
>>> +
>>> +	if (pdev->has_secondary_link)
>>> +		parent = pdev;
>>> +
>>> +	return parent ? parent->link_state : NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static bool pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>>> +
>>> +	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT)
>>> +		return false;
>>> +
>>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>>> +
>>> +	return link && link->aspm_capable;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_show_common(struct device *dev,
>>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +				     char *buf, int state)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>>> +	int val;
>>> +
>>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>>> +	if (!link)
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +	val = !!(link->aspm_enabled & state);
>>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +
>>> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
>>
>> For sysfs files, you never need to use snprintf() as you "know" the size
>> of the buffer is big, and you are just printing out a single number.  So
>> that can be cleaned up in all of these attribute files.
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_attr_store_common(struct device *dev,
>>> +				      struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +				      const char *buf, size_t len, int state)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>>> +	bool state_enable;
>>> +
>>> +	if (aspm_disabled)
>>> +		return -EPERM;
>>> +
>>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>>> +	if (!link)
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!(link->aspm_capable & state))
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +
>>> +	if (state_enable)
>>> +		link->aspm_disable &= ~state;
>>> +	else
>>> +		link->aspm_disable |= state;
>>> +
>>> +	if (link->aspm_disable & ASPM_STATE_L1)
>>> +		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L1SS;
>>> +
>>> +	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
>>
>> This function can't fail?
>>
> It has no return value.
> 
>>> +
>>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>>> +
>>> +	return len;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l0s_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +			      struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +			      const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +			     struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +			     const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +			       const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
>>> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +				     const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
>>> +				      ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_show(struct device *dev,
>>> +			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>>> +	int val;
>>> +
>>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>>> +	if (!link)
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +	val = link->clkpm_enabled;
>>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +
>>> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_store(struct device *dev,
>>> +				struct device_attribute *attr,
>>> +				const char *buf, size_t len)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>>> +	struct pcie_link_state *link;
>>> +	bool state_enable;
>>> +
>>> +	if (aspm_disabled)
>>> +		return -EPERM;
>>> +
>>> +	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
>>> +	if (!link)
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!link->clkpm_capable)
>>> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>> +
>>> +	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>>> +	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +
>>> +	link->clkpm_disable = !state_enable;
>>> +	pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
>>> +
>>> +	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
>>> +	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
>>> +
>>> +	return len;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l0s);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1_pcipm);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2_pcipm);
>>> +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_clkpm);
>>>  
>>> -static char power_group[] = "power";
>>>  void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>  {
>>>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>>>  
>>> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
>>
>> Huh?  First of, if you are ever in a driver, and you have to call a
>> sysfs_* function, you know something is wrong.
>>
>> Why are you dynamically adding files to a group?  These should all be
>> statically allocated and then at creation time you can dynamically
>> determine if you need to show them or not.  Use the is_visable callback
>> for that.
>>
> 
> The "power" group is dynamically created by the base driver core
> (dpm_sysfs_add). Not sure how the ASPM sysfs files could be statically
> allocated. We could add an attribute group to the "pci" bus_type,
> but this doesn't feel right.
> What we could do to make it simpler:
> Create an attribute group and then use sysfs_merge_group().
> But I see no way not to use sysfs_xxx functions. Also functions
> like device_add_groups() are just very simple wrappers around sysfs_
> functions.
> 
> Alternatively we could not use the existing "power" group but create
> our own group with device_add_group(). But I don't see that we gain much.
> 
After a little bit more checking:
We could statically add an attribute group to pci_dev_attr_groups,
similar to pcie_dev_attr_group.

>>> +	}
>>> +
>>>  	if (!link_state)
>>>  		return;
>>>  
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>>>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>>>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>>>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>>>  		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
>>
>> Same here.
>>
>>> +#endif
>>>  }
>>>  
>>>  void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>>>  {
>>>  	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
>>>  
>>> +	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
>>> +		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>> +			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
>>
>> And then you never have to do this type of messy logic at all.
>>
>> Ick.
>>
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>>  	if (!link_state)
>>>  		return;
>>>  
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
>>>  	if (link_state->aspm_support)
>>>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>>  			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
>>>  	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
>>>  		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
>>>  			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
>>
>> And you get to drop this nonsense as well.
>>
> Right, with the new attributes CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG and all
> related stuff could be removed most likely.
> 
>> thanks,
>>
>> greg k-h
>>
> 
> Heiner
>
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
index 8bfee557e..38b565c30 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
@@ -347,3 +347,16 @@  Description:
 		If the device has any Peer-to-Peer memory registered, this
 	        file contains a '1' if the memory has been published for
 		use outside the driver that owns the device.
+
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l0s
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_1_pcipm
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_l1_2_pcipm
+What		/sys/bus/pci/devices/.../power/aspm_clkpm
+date:		August 2019
+Contact:	Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
+Description:	If ASPM is supported for an endpoint, then these files
+		can be used to disable or enable the individual
+		power management states.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 3f126f808..e51c91f38 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -525,17 +525,13 @@  void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 #else
 static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
-void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-#else
 static inline void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
index 149b876c9..e7dfcd1bd 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
@@ -1275,38 +1275,297 @@  static ssize_t clk_ctl_store(struct device *dev,
 
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link_state);
 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clk_ctl);
+#endif
+
+static const char power_group[] = "power";
+
+static struct pcie_link_state *aspm_get_parent_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
+
+	if (pdev->has_secondary_link)
+		parent = pdev;
+
+	return parent ? parent->link_state : NULL;
+}
+
+static bool pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pcie_link_state *link;
+
+	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT)
+		return false;
+
+	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
+
+	return link && link->aspm_capable;
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_attr_show_common(struct device *dev,
+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
+				     char *buf, int state)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct pcie_link_state *link;
+	int val;
+
+	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
+	if (!link)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
+	val = !!(link->aspm_enabled & state);
+	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
+
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l0s_show(struct device *dev,
+			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_show(struct device *dev,
+			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_show(struct device *dev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_show(struct device *dev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
+				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_show(struct device *dev,
+				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_show_common(dev, attr, buf, ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_attr_store_common(struct device *dev,
+				      struct device_attribute *attr,
+				      const char *buf, size_t len, int state)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct pcie_link_state *link;
+	bool state_enable;
+
+	if (aspm_disabled)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
+	if (!link)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!(link->aspm_capable & state))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
+
+	if (state_enable)
+		link->aspm_disable &= ~state;
+	else
+		link->aspm_disable |= state;
+
+	if (link->aspm_disable & ASPM_STATE_L1)
+		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L1SS;
+
+	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
+
+	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
+	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l0s_store(struct device *dev,
+			      struct device_attribute *attr,
+			      const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L0S);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_store(struct device *dev,
+			     struct device_attribute *attr,
+			     const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_store(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr,
+			       const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_1);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_store(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr,
+			       const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len, ASPM_STATE_L1_2);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_1_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
+				     const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
+				      ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_l1_2_pcipm_store(struct device *dev,
+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
+				     const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return aspm_attr_store_common(dev, attr, buf, len,
+				      ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_show(struct device *dev,
+			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct pcie_link_state *link;
+	int val;
+
+	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
+	if (!link)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
+	val = link->clkpm_enabled;
+	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
+
+	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t aspm_clkpm_store(struct device *dev,
+				struct device_attribute *attr,
+				const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+	struct pcie_link_state *link;
+	bool state_enable;
+
+	if (aspm_disabled)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	link = aspm_get_parent_link(pdev);
+	if (!link)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!link->clkpm_capable)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (strtobool(buf, &state_enable) < 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
+
+	link->clkpm_disable = !state_enable;
+	pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
+
+	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
+	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l0s);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_1_pcipm);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_l1_2_pcipm);
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(aspm_clkpm);
 
-static char power_group[] = "power";
 void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
 
+	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
+	}
+
 	if (!link_state)
 		return;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
 	if (link_state->aspm_support)
 		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
 	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
 		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
+#endif
 }
 
 void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
 
+	if (pcie_check_valid_aspm_endpoint(pdev)) {
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l0s.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_1_pcipm.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_l1_2_pcipm.attr, power_group);
+		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
+			&dev_attr_aspm_clkpm.attr, power_group);
+	}
+
 	if (!link_state)
 		return;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
 	if (link_state->aspm_support)
 		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
 	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
 		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
-}
 #endif
+}
 
 static int __init pcie_aspm_disable(char *str)
 {